The Nivison Annals : Selected Works of David S. Nivison on Early Chinese Chronology, Astronomy, and Historiography
In his last essay just weeks before his death at the age of 91, David S. Nivison says, "Breaking into a formal system - such as a chronology - must be like breaking into a code. If you are successful, success will show right off." Since the late 1970's Nivison has focused his scholars...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Nivison, David S. - 1923-2014 [verfasserIn] Schwartz, Adam C [herausgeberIn] |
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Format: |
E-Book |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
Berlin Boston: De Gruyter Mouton ; 2018 |
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Rechteinformationen: |
Open Access Nutzungsrecht: This eBook is made available Open Access under a CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 license ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0 ; https://www.degruyter.com/dg/page/open-access-policy |
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Schlagwörter: |
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Anmerkung: |
Open Access |
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Umfang: |
1 Online-Ressource (330 p) |
Beschreibung: |
Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. |
Reihe: |
Library of Sinology ; 1 |
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Links: | |
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ISBN: |
978-1-5015-0539-3 |
DOI / URN: |
10.1515/9781501505393 |
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Katalog-ID: |
1028680759 |
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100 | 1 | |a Nivison, David S. |d 1923-2014 |e verfasserin |0 (DE-588)119554178 |0 (DE-627)318488027 |0 (DE-576)212956175 |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 4 | |a The Nivison Annals |b Selected Works of David S. Nivison on Early Chinese Chronology, Astronomy, and Historiography |c David S. Nivison; Adam C. Schwartz |
264 | 1 | |a Berlin |a Boston |b De Gruyter Mouton |c 2018 | |
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490 | 0 | |a Library of Sinology |v 1 | |
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505 | 8 | 0 | |a Frontmatter -- -- Contents -- -- Preface -- -- 1.The He zun Inscription and the Beginning of Zhou -- -- 2.Supplement to the “The ‘Question’ Question”— British Museum Scapula and British Museum Library Deer Horn -- -- 3. The King and the Bird: a Possible Genuine Shang Literary Text and Its Echoes in Later Philosophy and Religion -- -- 4. The Hampers of Zeng: Some Problems in Archaeoastronomy -- -- 5.New Study of Xiaotun Yinxu Wenzi Jiabian 2416 -- -- 6. Research Notes On Yin Li Chronology per Zheng Xuan -- -- 7. A Tell-tale Mistake in the Lü shi Chunqiu: The Earthquake Supposedly in the Eighth Year of Wen Wang of Zhou -- -- 8. The Origin of the Chaochen Rule -- -- 9. A New Analysis of the Guoyu Astrological Text -- -- 10. Qingming Day, 1040 BC -- -- 11. Kong Jia of Xia, 1577–1569 BC -- -- 12. Shaughnessy’s Slip -- -- 13. Review of Sun, Xiaochun, and Jacob Kistemaker, The Chinese Sky during the Han: Constellating Stars and Society -- -- 14. Zhang Peiyu on the Dayuan Li yi and the “Jinben” Zhushu jinian -- -- 15. The 1046 Hypothesis -- -- 16. Huang Di to Zhi Bo: A Problem in Historical Epistemology -- -- 17. Was Warring States China Ahead of Greece in Science? -- -- 18. Notes on Royal Ontario Museum, White Collection, #1908 -- -- 19. 90th Birthday Address -- -- 20.Two yuan and Four quarters -- -- 21. The “31 Years” Problem -- -- 22. The Nivison-Shaughnessy Debate on the Bamboo Annals (Zhushu jinian) -- -- 23.Important Discoveries and Bad Mistakes -- -- Postface 1 -- -- Postface 2 -- -- Preface |
506 | 0 | |a Open Access |e Controlled Vocabulary for Access Rights |u https://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |f unrestricted online access |2 star | |
520 | |a In his last essay just weeks before his death at the age of 91, David S. Nivison says, "Breaking into a formal system - such as a chronology - must be like breaking into a code. If you are successful, success will show right off." Since the late 1970's Nivison has focused his scholarship on breaking the code of Three Dynasties (Xia, Shang, Zhou) chronology by establishing an innovative methodology based on mourning periods, astronomical phenomenon, and numerical manipulations derived from them. Nivison is most readily known in the field for revising (and then revising again) the date of the Zhou conquest of Shang, and for his theory that Western Zhou kings employed two calendars (His so-called "Two yuan" theory), the second being set in effect upon the death of the new king's predecessor and counted from the completion of post-mourning rites for him (i.e., a "second 'first' year"). Nivison's enabling discovery that the Bamboo Annals (BA) had a historical basis was initially designed to make Wang Guowei's analysis of lunar phase terms (the so-called "Four quarter" theory that separated each month into four quarters) work for Western Zhou bronze inscriptions. In order to do so he had to assume that some inscriptions used a second yuan counted from completion of mourning. The king's death was the most important event late in a reign, so this implied that a king's reign-of-record was normally counted from the second yuan, omitting initial mourning years. It follows that when the unexpressed mourning years are forgotten (or edited out) but the dates of the beginning and end of the dynasty are still known, the remaining reigns-of-record cluster toward the beginning and end, and a reign in the middle is enlarged. Problems, ideas, and solutions like the one described above are found throughout this new collection of important works on chronology, astronomy, and historiography | ||
538 | |a Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. | ||
540 | |a Nutzungsrecht: This eBook is made available Open Access under a CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 license ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0 ; https://www.degruyter.com/dg/page/open-access-policy | ||
546 | |a In English | ||
650 | 0 | |a Astronomy, Chinese | |
650 | 4 | |a HISTORY / Asia / China | |
653 | |a Chinese History, Early Chronology, Excavated Texts, Astronomy | ||
700 | 1 | |a Schwartz, Adam C |e herausgeberin |4 edt | |
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author_variant |
d s n ds dsn |
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9781501505393 978-1-5015-0539-3 10.1515/9781501505393 doi (DE-627)1028680759 (DE-576)51164406X (DE-599)GBV1028680759 (OCoLC)1060737478 (EBP)026549255 (DE-B1597)477089 DE-627 eng DE-627 rda eng XA-DE LIT008000 bisacsh HIS003000 bisacsh LIT008000 bisacsh HIS003000 bisacsh HIS008000 bisacsh HIS008000 bisacsh Nivison, David S. 1923-2014 verfasserin (DE-588)119554178 (DE-627)318488027 (DE-576)212956175 aut The Nivison Annals Selected Works of David S. Nivison on Early Chinese Chronology, Astronomy, and Historiography David S. Nivison; Adam C. Schwartz Berlin Boston De Gruyter Mouton 2018 1 Online-Ressource (330 p) Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Library of Sinology 1 Open Access Frontmatter -- -- Contents -- -- Preface -- -- 1.The He zun Inscription and the Beginning of Zhou -- -- 2.Supplement to the “The ‘Question’ Question”— British Museum Scapula and British Museum Library Deer Horn -- -- 3. The King and the Bird: a Possible Genuine Shang Literary Text and Its Echoes in Later Philosophy and Religion -- -- 4. The Hampers of Zeng: Some Problems in Archaeoastronomy -- -- 5.New Study of Xiaotun Yinxu Wenzi Jiabian 2416 -- -- 6. Research Notes On Yin Li Chronology per Zheng Xuan -- -- 7. A Tell-tale Mistake in the Lü shi Chunqiu: The Earthquake Supposedly in the Eighth Year of Wen Wang of Zhou -- -- 8. The Origin of the Chaochen Rule -- -- 9. A New Analysis of the Guoyu Astrological Text -- -- 10. Qingming Day, 1040 BC -- -- 11. Kong Jia of Xia, 1577–1569 BC -- -- 12. Shaughnessy’s Slip -- -- 13. Review of Sun, Xiaochun, and Jacob Kistemaker, The Chinese Sky during the Han: Constellating Stars and Society -- -- 14. Zhang Peiyu on the Dayuan Li yi and the “Jinben” Zhushu jinian -- -- 15. The 1046 Hypothesis -- -- 16. Huang Di to Zhi Bo: A Problem in Historical Epistemology -- -- 17. Was Warring States China Ahead of Greece in Science? -- -- 18. Notes on Royal Ontario Museum, White Collection, #1908 -- -- 19. 90th Birthday Address -- -- 20.Two yuan and Four quarters -- -- 21. The “31 Years” Problem -- -- 22. The Nivison-Shaughnessy Debate on the Bamboo Annals (Zhushu jinian) -- -- 23.Important Discoveries and Bad Mistakes -- -- Postface 1 -- -- Postface 2 -- -- Preface Open Access Controlled Vocabulary for Access Rights https://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 unrestricted online access star In his last essay just weeks before his death at the age of 91, David S. Nivison says, "Breaking into a formal system - such as a chronology - must be like breaking into a code. If you are successful, success will show right off." Since the late 1970's Nivison has focused his scholarship on breaking the code of Three Dynasties (Xia, Shang, Zhou) chronology by establishing an innovative methodology based on mourning periods, astronomical phenomenon, and numerical manipulations derived from them. Nivison is most readily known in the field for revising (and then revising again) the date of the Zhou conquest of Shang, and for his theory that Western Zhou kings employed two calendars (His so-called "Two yuan" theory), the second being set in effect upon the death of the new king's predecessor and counted from the completion of post-mourning rites for him (i.e., a "second 'first' year"). Nivison's enabling discovery that the Bamboo Annals (BA) had a historical basis was initially designed to make Wang Guowei's analysis of lunar phase terms (the so-called "Four quarter" theory that separated each month into four quarters) work for Western Zhou bronze inscriptions. In order to do so he had to assume that some inscriptions used a second yuan counted from completion of mourning. The king's death was the most important event late in a reign, so this implied that a king's reign-of-record was normally counted from the second yuan, omitting initial mourning years. It follows that when the unexpressed mourning years are forgotten (or edited out) but the dates of the beginning and end of the dynasty are still known, the remaining reigns-of-record cluster toward the beginning and end, and a reign in the middle is enlarged. Problems, ideas, and solutions like the one described above are found throughout this new collection of important works on chronology, astronomy, and historiography Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. Nutzungsrecht: This eBook is made available Open Access under a CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 license ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0 ; https://www.degruyter.com/dg/page/open-access-policy In English Astronomy, Chinese HISTORY / Asia / China Chinese History, Early Chronology, Excavated Texts, Astronomy Schwartz, Adam C herausgeberin edt 9781501505355 9781501514548 9781501505355 9781501514548 Nivison, David S., 1923 - 2014 The Nivison annals Boston : de Gruyter Mouton, 2018 XXII, 308 Seiten (DE-627)898825199 (DE-576)508069920 9781501514548 1501514547 Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9781501514548 Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9781501505355 https://doi.org/10.1515/9781501505393 X:DEGRUYTER Verlag Open Access kostenfrei Volltext https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9781501505393 X:GRUY Verlag Open Access kostenfrei https://www.degruyter.com/doc/cover/9781501505393.jpg X:GRUY Verlag Cover https://www.degruyter.com/doc/cover/9781501505393.jpg X:DEGRUYTER Cover https://www.degruyter.com/cover/covers/9781501505393.jpg X:GRUY Verlag Cover https://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9781501505393/original X:GRUY Verlag Cover GBV-deGruyter-alles ZDB-23-GOA GBV_ILN_11 ISIL_DE-1a SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_20 ISIL_DE-84 GBV_ILN_22 ISIL_DE-18 GBV_ILN_23 ISIL_DE-830 GBV_ILN_24 ISIL_DE-8 GBV_ILN_30 ISIL_DE-104 GBV_ILN_31 ISIL_DE-27 GBV_ILN_34 ISIL_DE-18-302 GBV_ILN_39 ISIL_DE-547 GBV_ILN_40 ISIL_DE-7 GBV_ILN_50 ISIL_DE-23 GBV_ILN_60 ISIL_DE-705 GBV_ILN_62 ISIL_DE-28 GBV_ILN_63 ISIL_DE-Wim2 GBV_ILN_65 ISIL_DE-3 GBV_ILN_69 ISIL_DE-9 GBV_ILN_70 ISIL_DE-89 GBV_ILN_72 ISIL_DE-35 GBV_ILN_90 ISIL_DE-Hil2 GBV_ILN_91 ISIL_DE-HIL3 GBV_ILN_92 ISIL_DE-33 GBV_ILN_100 ISIL_DE-Ma9 GBV_ILN_101 ISIL_DE-Ma14 GBV_ILN_105 ISIL_DE-841 GBV_ILN_110 ISIL_DE-Luen4 GBV_ILN_118 ISIL_DE-Kt1 GBV_ILN_120 ISIL_DE-715 GBV_ILN_122 ISIL_DE-897 GBV_ILN_130 ISIL_DE-700 GBV_ILN_131 ISIL_DE-Va1 GBV_ILN_132 ISIL_DE-959 GBV_ILN_136 ISIL_DE-Wis1 GBV_ILN_140 ISIL_DE-839 GBV_ILN_147 ISIL_DE-Fl3 GBV_ILN_151 ISIL_DE-546 GBV_ILN_161 ISIL_DE-960 GBV_ILN_164 ISIL_DE-916 GBV_ILN_187 ISIL_DE-Ki95 GBV_ILN_206 ISIL_DE-Brg3 GBV_ILN_213 ISIL_DE-551 GBV_ILN_230 ISIL_DE-552 GBV_ILN_250 ISIL_DE-Ga20 GBV_ILN_264 ISIL_DE-897-1 GBV_ILN_285 ISIL_DE-517 GBV_ILN_293 ISIL_DE-960-3 GBV_ILN_370 ISIL_DE-1373 GBV_ILN_496 ISIL_DE-Y9 GBV_ILN_603 ISIL_DE-B1556 GBV_ILN_635 ISIL_DE-B2138 GBV_ILN_736 GBV_ILN_2007 ISIL_DE-352E GBV_ILN_2009 ISIL_DE-180 GBV_ILN_2010 ISIL_DE-15 GBV_ILN_2011 ISIL_DE-16 GBV_ILN_2015 ISIL_DE-93 GBV_ILN_2021 ISIL_DE-289 GBV_ILN_2034 ISIL_DE-Rt2 GBV_ILN_2037 ISIL_DE-747 GBV_ILN_2039 ISIL_DE-He76 GBV_ILN_2044 ISIL_DE-751 GBV_ILN_2045 ISIL_DE-Mit1 GBV_ILN_2050 ISIL_DE-Zi4 GBV_ILN_2059 ISIL_DE-Kon4 GBV_ILN_2063 ISIL_DE-951 GBV_ILN_2064 ISIL_DE-953 GBV_ILN_2065 ISIL_DE-958 GBV_ILN_2068 ISIL_DE-Fn1 GBV_ILN_2089 ISIL_DE-540 GBV_ILN_2111 ISIL_DE-944 GBV_ILN_2112 ISIL_DE-1033 GBV_ILN_2118 ISIL_DE-Mh35 GBV_ILN_2119 ISIL_DE-943 GBV_ILN_2143 ISIL_DE-Rav1 GBV_ILN_2152 ISIL_DE-941 GBV_ILN_2153 ISIL_DE-Hed2 GBV_ILN_2159 ISIL_DE-984 GBV_ILN_2161 ISIL_DE-D117 GBV_ILN_2206 ISIL_DE-1141 GBV_ILN_2403 ISIL_DE-LFER BO 045F 390 11 01 0001 3956324226 00 5:LIZFREI --%%-- --%%-- --%%-- k 20-07-21 20 01 0084 1808101995 OLR-deGruyter-OA CATDESC_DGR-EB-OA z 25-09-18 22 01 0018 1808108183 OLR-ZDB-23-GOA DeGruyter Open Access zu 25-09-18 23 01 0830 3727110457 olr-degruyter-oa f z 21-07-20 24 01 0008 1808114272 olr-dgoafrei z 25-09-18 30 01 0104 1808115422 OLR-DGGOA DeGruyter Open Access Titel z 25-09-18 31 01 0027 1808120485 OLR-FREE z 25-09-18 34 01 3551 362170180X OLR-DG-OA De Gruyter Open Access z 10-04-20 39 01 0547 1812477996 OLR-ZDB-23-GOA ke 17-10-18 40 01 0007 186996764X OLR-deGruyter-OA xsn 11-03-19 50 01 0023 3956357108 EBOA21 Das Werk ist lizenzfrei im Web zugänglich k 20-07-21 60 01 0705 1808124529 Olr-dggoa z 25-09-18 62 01 0028 1808130154 OLR-DGGOA DeGruyter Open Access Titel z 25-09-18 63 01 3401 1833992148 E-Books LF z 19-12-18 65 01 0003 1808135954 03 --%%-- ebook --%%-- --%%-- OLR-GBV-deGruyter-OA DeGruyter Open Access Titel z 25-09-18 69 01 0009 180814208X OLR-DGGOA De Gruyter Open Access Vervielfältigungen (z.B. 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9781501505393 978-1-5015-0539-3 10.1515/9781501505393 doi (DE-627)1028680759 (DE-576)51164406X (DE-599)GBV1028680759 (OCoLC)1060737478 (EBP)026549255 (DE-B1597)477089 DE-627 eng DE-627 rda eng XA-DE LIT008000 bisacsh HIS003000 bisacsh LIT008000 bisacsh HIS003000 bisacsh HIS008000 bisacsh HIS008000 bisacsh Nivison, David S. 1923-2014 verfasserin (DE-588)119554178 (DE-627)318488027 (DE-576)212956175 aut The Nivison Annals Selected Works of David S. Nivison on Early Chinese Chronology, Astronomy, and Historiography David S. Nivison; Adam C. Schwartz Berlin Boston De Gruyter Mouton 2018 1 Online-Ressource (330 p) Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Library of Sinology 1 Open Access Frontmatter -- -- Contents -- -- Preface -- -- 1.The He zun Inscription and the Beginning of Zhou -- -- 2.Supplement to the “The ‘Question’ Question”— British Museum Scapula and British Museum Library Deer Horn -- -- 3. The King and the Bird: a Possible Genuine Shang Literary Text and Its Echoes in Later Philosophy and Religion -- -- 4. The Hampers of Zeng: Some Problems in Archaeoastronomy -- -- 5.New Study of Xiaotun Yinxu Wenzi Jiabian 2416 -- -- 6. Research Notes On Yin Li Chronology per Zheng Xuan -- -- 7. A Tell-tale Mistake in the Lü shi Chunqiu: The Earthquake Supposedly in the Eighth Year of Wen Wang of Zhou -- -- 8. The Origin of the Chaochen Rule -- -- 9. A New Analysis of the Guoyu Astrological Text -- -- 10. Qingming Day, 1040 BC -- -- 11. Kong Jia of Xia, 1577–1569 BC -- -- 12. Shaughnessy’s Slip -- -- 13. Review of Sun, Xiaochun, and Jacob Kistemaker, The Chinese Sky during the Han: Constellating Stars and Society -- -- 14. Zhang Peiyu on the Dayuan Li yi and the “Jinben” Zhushu jinian -- -- 15. The 1046 Hypothesis -- -- 16. Huang Di to Zhi Bo: A Problem in Historical Epistemology -- -- 17. Was Warring States China Ahead of Greece in Science? -- -- 18. Notes on Royal Ontario Museum, White Collection, #1908 -- -- 19. 90th Birthday Address -- -- 20.Two yuan and Four quarters -- -- 21. The “31 Years” Problem -- -- 22. The Nivison-Shaughnessy Debate on the Bamboo Annals (Zhushu jinian) -- -- 23.Important Discoveries and Bad Mistakes -- -- Postface 1 -- -- Postface 2 -- -- Preface Open Access Controlled Vocabulary for Access Rights https://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 unrestricted online access star In his last essay just weeks before his death at the age of 91, David S. Nivison says, "Breaking into a formal system - such as a chronology - must be like breaking into a code. If you are successful, success will show right off." Since the late 1970's Nivison has focused his scholarship on breaking the code of Three Dynasties (Xia, Shang, Zhou) chronology by establishing an innovative methodology based on mourning periods, astronomical phenomenon, and numerical manipulations derived from them. Nivison is most readily known in the field for revising (and then revising again) the date of the Zhou conquest of Shang, and for his theory that Western Zhou kings employed two calendars (His so-called "Two yuan" theory), the second being set in effect upon the death of the new king's predecessor and counted from the completion of post-mourning rites for him (i.e., a "second 'first' year"). Nivison's enabling discovery that the Bamboo Annals (BA) had a historical basis was initially designed to make Wang Guowei's analysis of lunar phase terms (the so-called "Four quarter" theory that separated each month into four quarters) work for Western Zhou bronze inscriptions. In order to do so he had to assume that some inscriptions used a second yuan counted from completion of mourning. The king's death was the most important event late in a reign, so this implied that a king's reign-of-record was normally counted from the second yuan, omitting initial mourning years. It follows that when the unexpressed mourning years are forgotten (or edited out) but the dates of the beginning and end of the dynasty are still known, the remaining reigns-of-record cluster toward the beginning and end, and a reign in the middle is enlarged. Problems, ideas, and solutions like the one described above are found throughout this new collection of important works on chronology, astronomy, and historiography Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. Nutzungsrecht: This eBook is made available Open Access under a CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 license ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0 ; https://www.degruyter.com/dg/page/open-access-policy In English Astronomy, Chinese HISTORY / Asia / China Chinese History, Early Chronology, Excavated Texts, Astronomy Schwartz, Adam C herausgeberin edt 9781501505355 9781501514548 9781501505355 9781501514548 Nivison, David S., 1923 - 2014 The Nivison annals Boston : de Gruyter Mouton, 2018 XXII, 308 Seiten (DE-627)898825199 (DE-576)508069920 9781501514548 1501514547 Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9781501514548 Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9781501505355 https://doi.org/10.1515/9781501505393 X:DEGRUYTER Verlag Open Access kostenfrei Volltext https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9781501505393 X:GRUY Verlag Open Access kostenfrei https://www.degruyter.com/doc/cover/9781501505393.jpg X:GRUY Verlag Cover https://www.degruyter.com/doc/cover/9781501505393.jpg X:DEGRUYTER Cover https://www.degruyter.com/cover/covers/9781501505393.jpg X:GRUY Verlag Cover https://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9781501505393/original X:GRUY Verlag Cover GBV-deGruyter-alles ZDB-23-GOA GBV_ILN_11 ISIL_DE-1a SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_20 ISIL_DE-84 GBV_ILN_22 ISIL_DE-18 GBV_ILN_23 ISIL_DE-830 GBV_ILN_24 ISIL_DE-8 GBV_ILN_30 ISIL_DE-104 GBV_ILN_31 ISIL_DE-27 GBV_ILN_34 ISIL_DE-18-302 GBV_ILN_39 ISIL_DE-547 GBV_ILN_40 ISIL_DE-7 GBV_ILN_50 ISIL_DE-23 GBV_ILN_60 ISIL_DE-705 GBV_ILN_62 ISIL_DE-28 GBV_ILN_63 ISIL_DE-Wim2 GBV_ILN_65 ISIL_DE-3 GBV_ILN_69 ISIL_DE-9 GBV_ILN_70 ISIL_DE-89 GBV_ILN_72 ISIL_DE-35 GBV_ILN_90 ISIL_DE-Hil2 GBV_ILN_91 ISIL_DE-HIL3 GBV_ILN_92 ISIL_DE-33 GBV_ILN_100 ISIL_DE-Ma9 GBV_ILN_101 ISIL_DE-Ma14 GBV_ILN_105 ISIL_DE-841 GBV_ILN_110 ISIL_DE-Luen4 GBV_ILN_118 ISIL_DE-Kt1 GBV_ILN_120 ISIL_DE-715 GBV_ILN_122 ISIL_DE-897 GBV_ILN_130 ISIL_DE-700 GBV_ILN_131 ISIL_DE-Va1 GBV_ILN_132 ISIL_DE-959 GBV_ILN_136 ISIL_DE-Wis1 GBV_ILN_140 ISIL_DE-839 GBV_ILN_147 ISIL_DE-Fl3 GBV_ILN_151 ISIL_DE-546 GBV_ILN_161 ISIL_DE-960 GBV_ILN_164 ISIL_DE-916 GBV_ILN_187 ISIL_DE-Ki95 GBV_ILN_206 ISIL_DE-Brg3 GBV_ILN_213 ISIL_DE-551 GBV_ILN_230 ISIL_DE-552 GBV_ILN_250 ISIL_DE-Ga20 GBV_ILN_264 ISIL_DE-897-1 GBV_ILN_285 ISIL_DE-517 GBV_ILN_293 ISIL_DE-960-3 GBV_ILN_370 ISIL_DE-1373 GBV_ILN_496 ISIL_DE-Y9 GBV_ILN_603 ISIL_DE-B1556 GBV_ILN_635 ISIL_DE-B2138 GBV_ILN_736 GBV_ILN_2007 ISIL_DE-352E GBV_ILN_2009 ISIL_DE-180 GBV_ILN_2010 ISIL_DE-15 GBV_ILN_2011 ISIL_DE-16 GBV_ILN_2015 ISIL_DE-93 GBV_ILN_2021 ISIL_DE-289 GBV_ILN_2034 ISIL_DE-Rt2 GBV_ILN_2037 ISIL_DE-747 GBV_ILN_2039 ISIL_DE-He76 GBV_ILN_2044 ISIL_DE-751 GBV_ILN_2045 ISIL_DE-Mit1 GBV_ILN_2050 ISIL_DE-Zi4 GBV_ILN_2059 ISIL_DE-Kon4 GBV_ILN_2063 ISIL_DE-951 GBV_ILN_2064 ISIL_DE-953 GBV_ILN_2065 ISIL_DE-958 GBV_ILN_2068 ISIL_DE-Fn1 GBV_ILN_2089 ISIL_DE-540 GBV_ILN_2111 ISIL_DE-944 GBV_ILN_2112 ISIL_DE-1033 GBV_ILN_2118 ISIL_DE-Mh35 GBV_ILN_2119 ISIL_DE-943 GBV_ILN_2143 ISIL_DE-Rav1 GBV_ILN_2152 ISIL_DE-941 GBV_ILN_2153 ISIL_DE-Hed2 GBV_ILN_2159 ISIL_DE-984 GBV_ILN_2161 ISIL_DE-D117 GBV_ILN_2206 ISIL_DE-1141 GBV_ILN_2403 ISIL_DE-LFER BO 045F 390 11 01 0001 3956324226 00 5:LIZFREI --%%-- --%%-- --%%-- k 20-07-21 20 01 0084 1808101995 OLR-deGruyter-OA CATDESC_DGR-EB-OA z 25-09-18 22 01 0018 1808108183 OLR-ZDB-23-GOA DeGruyter Open Access zu 25-09-18 23 01 0830 3727110457 olr-degruyter-oa f z 21-07-20 24 01 0008 1808114272 olr-dgoafrei z 25-09-18 30 01 0104 1808115422 OLR-DGGOA DeGruyter Open Access Titel z 25-09-18 31 01 0027 1808120485 OLR-FREE z 25-09-18 34 01 3551 362170180X OLR-DG-OA De Gruyter Open Access z 10-04-20 39 01 0547 1812477996 OLR-ZDB-23-GOA ke 17-10-18 40 01 0007 186996764X OLR-deGruyter-OA xsn 11-03-19 50 01 0023 3956357108 EBOA21 Das Werk ist lizenzfrei im Web zugänglich k 20-07-21 60 01 0705 1808124529 Olr-dggoa z 25-09-18 62 01 0028 1808130154 OLR-DGGOA DeGruyter Open Access Titel z 25-09-18 63 01 3401 1833992148 E-Books LF z 19-12-18 65 01 0003 1808135954 03 --%%-- ebook --%%-- --%%-- OLR-GBV-deGruyter-OA DeGruyter Open Access Titel z 25-09-18 69 01 0009 180814208X OLR-DGGOA De Gruyter Open Access Vervielfältigungen (z.B. 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9781501505393 978-1-5015-0539-3 10.1515/9781501505393 doi (DE-627)1028680759 (DE-576)51164406X (DE-599)GBV1028680759 (OCoLC)1060737478 (EBP)026549255 (DE-B1597)477089 DE-627 eng DE-627 rda eng XA-DE LIT008000 bisacsh HIS003000 bisacsh LIT008000 bisacsh HIS003000 bisacsh HIS008000 bisacsh HIS008000 bisacsh Nivison, David S. 1923-2014 verfasserin (DE-588)119554178 (DE-627)318488027 (DE-576)212956175 aut The Nivison Annals Selected Works of David S. Nivison on Early Chinese Chronology, Astronomy, and Historiography David S. Nivison; Adam C. Schwartz Berlin Boston De Gruyter Mouton 2018 1 Online-Ressource (330 p) Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Library of Sinology 1 Open Access Frontmatter -- -- Contents -- -- Preface -- -- 1.The He zun Inscription and the Beginning of Zhou -- -- 2.Supplement to the “The ‘Question’ Question”— British Museum Scapula and British Museum Library Deer Horn -- -- 3. The King and the Bird: a Possible Genuine Shang Literary Text and Its Echoes in Later Philosophy and Religion -- -- 4. The Hampers of Zeng: Some Problems in Archaeoastronomy -- -- 5.New Study of Xiaotun Yinxu Wenzi Jiabian 2416 -- -- 6. Research Notes On Yin Li Chronology per Zheng Xuan -- -- 7. A Tell-tale Mistake in the Lü shi Chunqiu: The Earthquake Supposedly in the Eighth Year of Wen Wang of Zhou -- -- 8. The Origin of the Chaochen Rule -- -- 9. A New Analysis of the Guoyu Astrological Text -- -- 10. Qingming Day, 1040 BC -- -- 11. Kong Jia of Xia, 1577–1569 BC -- -- 12. Shaughnessy’s Slip -- -- 13. Review of Sun, Xiaochun, and Jacob Kistemaker, The Chinese Sky during the Han: Constellating Stars and Society -- -- 14. Zhang Peiyu on the Dayuan Li yi and the “Jinben” Zhushu jinian -- -- 15. The 1046 Hypothesis -- -- 16. Huang Di to Zhi Bo: A Problem in Historical Epistemology -- -- 17. Was Warring States China Ahead of Greece in Science? -- -- 18. Notes on Royal Ontario Museum, White Collection, #1908 -- -- 19. 90th Birthday Address -- -- 20.Two yuan and Four quarters -- -- 21. The “31 Years” Problem -- -- 22. The Nivison-Shaughnessy Debate on the Bamboo Annals (Zhushu jinian) -- -- 23.Important Discoveries and Bad Mistakes -- -- Postface 1 -- -- Postface 2 -- -- Preface Open Access Controlled Vocabulary for Access Rights https://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 unrestricted online access star In his last essay just weeks before his death at the age of 91, David S. Nivison says, "Breaking into a formal system - such as a chronology - must be like breaking into a code. If you are successful, success will show right off." Since the late 1970's Nivison has focused his scholarship on breaking the code of Three Dynasties (Xia, Shang, Zhou) chronology by establishing an innovative methodology based on mourning periods, astronomical phenomenon, and numerical manipulations derived from them. Nivison is most readily known in the field for revising (and then revising again) the date of the Zhou conquest of Shang, and for his theory that Western Zhou kings employed two calendars (His so-called "Two yuan" theory), the second being set in effect upon the death of the new king's predecessor and counted from the completion of post-mourning rites for him (i.e., a "second 'first' year"). Nivison's enabling discovery that the Bamboo Annals (BA) had a historical basis was initially designed to make Wang Guowei's analysis of lunar phase terms (the so-called "Four quarter" theory that separated each month into four quarters) work for Western Zhou bronze inscriptions. In order to do so he had to assume that some inscriptions used a second yuan counted from completion of mourning. The king's death was the most important event late in a reign, so this implied that a king's reign-of-record was normally counted from the second yuan, omitting initial mourning years. It follows that when the unexpressed mourning years are forgotten (or edited out) but the dates of the beginning and end of the dynasty are still known, the remaining reigns-of-record cluster toward the beginning and end, and a reign in the middle is enlarged. Problems, ideas, and solutions like the one described above are found throughout this new collection of important works on chronology, astronomy, and historiography Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. Nutzungsrecht: This eBook is made available Open Access under a CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 license ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0 ; https://www.degruyter.com/dg/page/open-access-policy In English Astronomy, Chinese HISTORY / Asia / China Chinese History, Early Chronology, Excavated Texts, Astronomy Schwartz, Adam C herausgeberin edt 9781501505355 9781501514548 9781501505355 9781501514548 Nivison, David S., 1923 - 2014 The Nivison annals Boston : de Gruyter Mouton, 2018 XXII, 308 Seiten (DE-627)898825199 (DE-576)508069920 9781501514548 1501514547 Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9781501514548 Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9781501505355 https://doi.org/10.1515/9781501505393 X:DEGRUYTER Verlag Open Access kostenfrei Volltext https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9781501505393 X:GRUY Verlag Open Access kostenfrei https://www.degruyter.com/doc/cover/9781501505393.jpg X:GRUY Verlag Cover https://www.degruyter.com/doc/cover/9781501505393.jpg X:DEGRUYTER Cover https://www.degruyter.com/cover/covers/9781501505393.jpg X:GRUY Verlag Cover https://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9781501505393/original X:GRUY Verlag Cover GBV-deGruyter-alles ZDB-23-GOA GBV_ILN_11 ISIL_DE-1a SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_20 ISIL_DE-84 GBV_ILN_22 ISIL_DE-18 GBV_ILN_23 ISIL_DE-830 GBV_ILN_24 ISIL_DE-8 GBV_ILN_30 ISIL_DE-104 GBV_ILN_31 ISIL_DE-27 GBV_ILN_34 ISIL_DE-18-302 GBV_ILN_39 ISIL_DE-547 GBV_ILN_40 ISIL_DE-7 GBV_ILN_50 ISIL_DE-23 GBV_ILN_60 ISIL_DE-705 GBV_ILN_62 ISIL_DE-28 GBV_ILN_63 ISIL_DE-Wim2 GBV_ILN_65 ISIL_DE-3 GBV_ILN_69 ISIL_DE-9 GBV_ILN_70 ISIL_DE-89 GBV_ILN_72 ISIL_DE-35 GBV_ILN_90 ISIL_DE-Hil2 GBV_ILN_91 ISIL_DE-HIL3 GBV_ILN_92 ISIL_DE-33 GBV_ILN_100 ISIL_DE-Ma9 GBV_ILN_101 ISIL_DE-Ma14 GBV_ILN_105 ISIL_DE-841 GBV_ILN_110 ISIL_DE-Luen4 GBV_ILN_118 ISIL_DE-Kt1 GBV_ILN_120 ISIL_DE-715 GBV_ILN_122 ISIL_DE-897 GBV_ILN_130 ISIL_DE-700 GBV_ILN_131 ISIL_DE-Va1 GBV_ILN_132 ISIL_DE-959 GBV_ILN_136 ISIL_DE-Wis1 GBV_ILN_140 ISIL_DE-839 GBV_ILN_147 ISIL_DE-Fl3 GBV_ILN_151 ISIL_DE-546 GBV_ILN_161 ISIL_DE-960 GBV_ILN_164 ISIL_DE-916 GBV_ILN_187 ISIL_DE-Ki95 GBV_ILN_206 ISIL_DE-Brg3 GBV_ILN_213 ISIL_DE-551 GBV_ILN_230 ISIL_DE-552 GBV_ILN_250 ISIL_DE-Ga20 GBV_ILN_264 ISIL_DE-897-1 GBV_ILN_285 ISIL_DE-517 GBV_ILN_293 ISIL_DE-960-3 GBV_ILN_370 ISIL_DE-1373 GBV_ILN_496 ISIL_DE-Y9 GBV_ILN_603 ISIL_DE-B1556 GBV_ILN_635 ISIL_DE-B2138 GBV_ILN_736 GBV_ILN_2007 ISIL_DE-352E GBV_ILN_2009 ISIL_DE-180 GBV_ILN_2010 ISIL_DE-15 GBV_ILN_2011 ISIL_DE-16 GBV_ILN_2015 ISIL_DE-93 GBV_ILN_2021 ISIL_DE-289 GBV_ILN_2034 ISIL_DE-Rt2 GBV_ILN_2037 ISIL_DE-747 GBV_ILN_2039 ISIL_DE-He76 GBV_ILN_2044 ISIL_DE-751 GBV_ILN_2045 ISIL_DE-Mit1 GBV_ILN_2050 ISIL_DE-Zi4 GBV_ILN_2059 ISIL_DE-Kon4 GBV_ILN_2063 ISIL_DE-951 GBV_ILN_2064 ISIL_DE-953 GBV_ILN_2065 ISIL_DE-958 GBV_ILN_2068 ISIL_DE-Fn1 GBV_ILN_2089 ISIL_DE-540 GBV_ILN_2111 ISIL_DE-944 GBV_ILN_2112 ISIL_DE-1033 GBV_ILN_2118 ISIL_DE-Mh35 GBV_ILN_2119 ISIL_DE-943 GBV_ILN_2143 ISIL_DE-Rav1 GBV_ILN_2152 ISIL_DE-941 GBV_ILN_2153 ISIL_DE-Hed2 GBV_ILN_2159 ISIL_DE-984 GBV_ILN_2161 ISIL_DE-D117 GBV_ILN_2206 ISIL_DE-1141 GBV_ILN_2403 ISIL_DE-LFER BO 045F 390 11 01 0001 3956324226 00 5:LIZFREI --%%-- --%%-- --%%-- k 20-07-21 20 01 0084 1808101995 OLR-deGruyter-OA CATDESC_DGR-EB-OA z 25-09-18 22 01 0018 1808108183 OLR-ZDB-23-GOA DeGruyter Open Access zu 25-09-18 23 01 0830 3727110457 olr-degruyter-oa f z 21-07-20 24 01 0008 1808114272 olr-dgoafrei z 25-09-18 30 01 0104 1808115422 OLR-DGGOA DeGruyter Open Access Titel z 25-09-18 31 01 0027 1808120485 OLR-FREE z 25-09-18 34 01 3551 362170180X OLR-DG-OA De Gruyter Open Access z 10-04-20 39 01 0547 1812477996 OLR-ZDB-23-GOA ke 17-10-18 40 01 0007 186996764X OLR-deGruyter-OA xsn 11-03-19 50 01 0023 3956357108 EBOA21 Das Werk ist lizenzfrei im Web zugänglich k 20-07-21 60 01 0705 1808124529 Olr-dggoa z 25-09-18 62 01 0028 1808130154 OLR-DGGOA DeGruyter Open Access Titel z 25-09-18 63 01 3401 1833992148 E-Books LF z 19-12-18 65 01 0003 1808135954 03 --%%-- ebook --%%-- --%%-- OLR-GBV-deGruyter-OA DeGruyter Open Access Titel z 25-09-18 69 01 0009 180814208X OLR-DGGOA De Gruyter Open Access Vervielfältigungen (z.B. 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9781501505393 978-1-5015-0539-3 10.1515/9781501505393 doi (DE-627)1028680759 (DE-576)51164406X (DE-599)GBV1028680759 (OCoLC)1060737478 (EBP)026549255 (DE-B1597)477089 DE-627 eng DE-627 rda eng XA-DE LIT008000 bisacsh HIS003000 bisacsh LIT008000 bisacsh HIS003000 bisacsh HIS008000 bisacsh HIS008000 bisacsh Nivison, David S. 1923-2014 verfasserin (DE-588)119554178 (DE-627)318488027 (DE-576)212956175 aut The Nivison Annals Selected Works of David S. Nivison on Early Chinese Chronology, Astronomy, and Historiography David S. Nivison; Adam C. Schwartz Berlin Boston De Gruyter Mouton 2018 1 Online-Ressource (330 p) Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Library of Sinology 1 Open Access Frontmatter -- -- Contents -- -- Preface -- -- 1.The He zun Inscription and the Beginning of Zhou -- -- 2.Supplement to the “The ‘Question’ Question”— British Museum Scapula and British Museum Library Deer Horn -- -- 3. The King and the Bird: a Possible Genuine Shang Literary Text and Its Echoes in Later Philosophy and Religion -- -- 4. The Hampers of Zeng: Some Problems in Archaeoastronomy -- -- 5.New Study of Xiaotun Yinxu Wenzi Jiabian 2416 -- -- 6. Research Notes On Yin Li Chronology per Zheng Xuan -- -- 7. A Tell-tale Mistake in the Lü shi Chunqiu: The Earthquake Supposedly in the Eighth Year of Wen Wang of Zhou -- -- 8. The Origin of the Chaochen Rule -- -- 9. A New Analysis of the Guoyu Astrological Text -- -- 10. Qingming Day, 1040 BC -- -- 11. Kong Jia of Xia, 1577–1569 BC -- -- 12. Shaughnessy’s Slip -- -- 13. Review of Sun, Xiaochun, and Jacob Kistemaker, The Chinese Sky during the Han: Constellating Stars and Society -- -- 14. Zhang Peiyu on the Dayuan Li yi and the “Jinben” Zhushu jinian -- -- 15. The 1046 Hypothesis -- -- 16. Huang Di to Zhi Bo: A Problem in Historical Epistemology -- -- 17. Was Warring States China Ahead of Greece in Science? -- -- 18. Notes on Royal Ontario Museum, White Collection, #1908 -- -- 19. 90th Birthday Address -- -- 20.Two yuan and Four quarters -- -- 21. The “31 Years” Problem -- -- 22. The Nivison-Shaughnessy Debate on the Bamboo Annals (Zhushu jinian) -- -- 23.Important Discoveries and Bad Mistakes -- -- Postface 1 -- -- Postface 2 -- -- Preface Open Access Controlled Vocabulary for Access Rights https://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 unrestricted online access star In his last essay just weeks before his death at the age of 91, David S. Nivison says, "Breaking into a formal system - such as a chronology - must be like breaking into a code. If you are successful, success will show right off." Since the late 1970's Nivison has focused his scholarship on breaking the code of Three Dynasties (Xia, Shang, Zhou) chronology by establishing an innovative methodology based on mourning periods, astronomical phenomenon, and numerical manipulations derived from them. Nivison is most readily known in the field for revising (and then revising again) the date of the Zhou conquest of Shang, and for his theory that Western Zhou kings employed two calendars (His so-called "Two yuan" theory), the second being set in effect upon the death of the new king's predecessor and counted from the completion of post-mourning rites for him (i.e., a "second 'first' year"). Nivison's enabling discovery that the Bamboo Annals (BA) had a historical basis was initially designed to make Wang Guowei's analysis of lunar phase terms (the so-called "Four quarter" theory that separated each month into four quarters) work for Western Zhou bronze inscriptions. In order to do so he had to assume that some inscriptions used a second yuan counted from completion of mourning. The king's death was the most important event late in a reign, so this implied that a king's reign-of-record was normally counted from the second yuan, omitting initial mourning years. It follows that when the unexpressed mourning years are forgotten (or edited out) but the dates of the beginning and end of the dynasty are still known, the remaining reigns-of-record cluster toward the beginning and end, and a reign in the middle is enlarged. Problems, ideas, and solutions like the one described above are found throughout this new collection of important works on chronology, astronomy, and historiography Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. Nutzungsrecht: This eBook is made available Open Access under a CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 license ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0 ; https://www.degruyter.com/dg/page/open-access-policy In English Astronomy, Chinese HISTORY / Asia / China Chinese History, Early Chronology, Excavated Texts, Astronomy Schwartz, Adam C herausgeberin edt 9781501505355 9781501514548 9781501505355 9781501514548 Nivison, David S., 1923 - 2014 The Nivison annals Boston : de Gruyter Mouton, 2018 XXII, 308 Seiten (DE-627)898825199 (DE-576)508069920 9781501514548 1501514547 Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9781501514548 Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9781501505355 https://doi.org/10.1515/9781501505393 X:DEGRUYTER Verlag Open Access kostenfrei Volltext https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9781501505393 X:GRUY Verlag Open Access kostenfrei https://www.degruyter.com/doc/cover/9781501505393.jpg X:GRUY Verlag Cover https://www.degruyter.com/doc/cover/9781501505393.jpg X:DEGRUYTER Cover https://www.degruyter.com/cover/covers/9781501505393.jpg X:GRUY Verlag Cover https://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9781501505393/original X:GRUY Verlag Cover GBV-deGruyter-alles ZDB-23-GOA GBV_ILN_11 ISIL_DE-1a SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_20 ISIL_DE-84 GBV_ILN_22 ISIL_DE-18 GBV_ILN_23 ISIL_DE-830 GBV_ILN_24 ISIL_DE-8 GBV_ILN_30 ISIL_DE-104 GBV_ILN_31 ISIL_DE-27 GBV_ILN_34 ISIL_DE-18-302 GBV_ILN_39 ISIL_DE-547 GBV_ILN_40 ISIL_DE-7 GBV_ILN_50 ISIL_DE-23 GBV_ILN_60 ISIL_DE-705 GBV_ILN_62 ISIL_DE-28 GBV_ILN_63 ISIL_DE-Wim2 GBV_ILN_65 ISIL_DE-3 GBV_ILN_69 ISIL_DE-9 GBV_ILN_70 ISIL_DE-89 GBV_ILN_72 ISIL_DE-35 GBV_ILN_90 ISIL_DE-Hil2 GBV_ILN_91 ISIL_DE-HIL3 GBV_ILN_92 ISIL_DE-33 GBV_ILN_100 ISIL_DE-Ma9 GBV_ILN_101 ISIL_DE-Ma14 GBV_ILN_105 ISIL_DE-841 GBV_ILN_110 ISIL_DE-Luen4 GBV_ILN_118 ISIL_DE-Kt1 GBV_ILN_120 ISIL_DE-715 GBV_ILN_122 ISIL_DE-897 GBV_ILN_130 ISIL_DE-700 GBV_ILN_131 ISIL_DE-Va1 GBV_ILN_132 ISIL_DE-959 GBV_ILN_136 ISIL_DE-Wis1 GBV_ILN_140 ISIL_DE-839 GBV_ILN_147 ISIL_DE-Fl3 GBV_ILN_151 ISIL_DE-546 GBV_ILN_161 ISIL_DE-960 GBV_ILN_164 ISIL_DE-916 GBV_ILN_187 ISIL_DE-Ki95 GBV_ILN_206 ISIL_DE-Brg3 GBV_ILN_213 ISIL_DE-551 GBV_ILN_230 ISIL_DE-552 GBV_ILN_250 ISIL_DE-Ga20 GBV_ILN_264 ISIL_DE-897-1 GBV_ILN_285 ISIL_DE-517 GBV_ILN_293 ISIL_DE-960-3 GBV_ILN_370 ISIL_DE-1373 GBV_ILN_496 ISIL_DE-Y9 GBV_ILN_603 ISIL_DE-B1556 GBV_ILN_635 ISIL_DE-B2138 GBV_ILN_736 GBV_ILN_2007 ISIL_DE-352E GBV_ILN_2009 ISIL_DE-180 GBV_ILN_2010 ISIL_DE-15 GBV_ILN_2011 ISIL_DE-16 GBV_ILN_2015 ISIL_DE-93 GBV_ILN_2021 ISIL_DE-289 GBV_ILN_2034 ISIL_DE-Rt2 GBV_ILN_2037 ISIL_DE-747 GBV_ILN_2039 ISIL_DE-He76 GBV_ILN_2044 ISIL_DE-751 GBV_ILN_2045 ISIL_DE-Mit1 GBV_ILN_2050 ISIL_DE-Zi4 GBV_ILN_2059 ISIL_DE-Kon4 GBV_ILN_2063 ISIL_DE-951 GBV_ILN_2064 ISIL_DE-953 GBV_ILN_2065 ISIL_DE-958 GBV_ILN_2068 ISIL_DE-Fn1 GBV_ILN_2089 ISIL_DE-540 GBV_ILN_2111 ISIL_DE-944 GBV_ILN_2112 ISIL_DE-1033 GBV_ILN_2118 ISIL_DE-Mh35 GBV_ILN_2119 ISIL_DE-943 GBV_ILN_2143 ISIL_DE-Rav1 GBV_ILN_2152 ISIL_DE-941 GBV_ILN_2153 ISIL_DE-Hed2 GBV_ILN_2159 ISIL_DE-984 GBV_ILN_2161 ISIL_DE-D117 GBV_ILN_2206 ISIL_DE-1141 GBV_ILN_2403 ISIL_DE-LFER BO 045F 390 11 01 0001 3956324226 00 5:LIZFREI --%%-- --%%-- --%%-- k 20-07-21 20 01 0084 1808101995 OLR-deGruyter-OA CATDESC_DGR-EB-OA z 25-09-18 22 01 0018 1808108183 OLR-ZDB-23-GOA DeGruyter Open Access zu 25-09-18 23 01 0830 3727110457 olr-degruyter-oa f z 21-07-20 24 01 0008 1808114272 olr-dgoafrei z 25-09-18 30 01 0104 1808115422 OLR-DGGOA DeGruyter Open Access Titel z 25-09-18 31 01 0027 1808120485 OLR-FREE z 25-09-18 34 01 3551 362170180X OLR-DG-OA De Gruyter Open Access z 10-04-20 39 01 0547 1812477996 OLR-ZDB-23-GOA ke 17-10-18 40 01 0007 186996764X OLR-deGruyter-OA xsn 11-03-19 50 01 0023 3956357108 EBOA21 Das Werk ist lizenzfrei im Web zugänglich k 20-07-21 60 01 0705 1808124529 Olr-dggoa z 25-09-18 62 01 0028 1808130154 OLR-DGGOA DeGruyter Open Access Titel z 25-09-18 63 01 3401 1833992148 E-Books LF z 19-12-18 65 01 0003 1808135954 03 --%%-- ebook --%%-- --%%-- OLR-GBV-deGruyter-OA DeGruyter Open Access Titel z 25-09-18 69 01 0009 180814208X OLR-DGGOA De Gruyter Open Access Vervielfältigungen (z.B. 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9781501505393 978-1-5015-0539-3 10.1515/9781501505393 doi (DE-627)1028680759 (DE-576)51164406X (DE-599)GBV1028680759 (OCoLC)1060737478 (EBP)026549255 (DE-B1597)477089 DE-627 eng DE-627 rda eng XA-DE LIT008000 bisacsh HIS003000 bisacsh LIT008000 bisacsh HIS003000 bisacsh HIS008000 bisacsh HIS008000 bisacsh Nivison, David S. 1923-2014 verfasserin (DE-588)119554178 (DE-627)318488027 (DE-576)212956175 aut The Nivison Annals Selected Works of David S. Nivison on Early Chinese Chronology, Astronomy, and Historiography David S. Nivison; Adam C. Schwartz Berlin Boston De Gruyter Mouton 2018 1 Online-Ressource (330 p) Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Library of Sinology 1 Open Access Frontmatter -- -- Contents -- -- Preface -- -- 1.The He zun Inscription and the Beginning of Zhou -- -- 2.Supplement to the “The ‘Question’ Question”— British Museum Scapula and British Museum Library Deer Horn -- -- 3. The King and the Bird: a Possible Genuine Shang Literary Text and Its Echoes in Later Philosophy and Religion -- -- 4. The Hampers of Zeng: Some Problems in Archaeoastronomy -- -- 5.New Study of Xiaotun Yinxu Wenzi Jiabian 2416 -- -- 6. Research Notes On Yin Li Chronology per Zheng Xuan -- -- 7. A Tell-tale Mistake in the Lü shi Chunqiu: The Earthquake Supposedly in the Eighth Year of Wen Wang of Zhou -- -- 8. The Origin of the Chaochen Rule -- -- 9. A New Analysis of the Guoyu Astrological Text -- -- 10. Qingming Day, 1040 BC -- -- 11. Kong Jia of Xia, 1577–1569 BC -- -- 12. Shaughnessy’s Slip -- -- 13. Review of Sun, Xiaochun, and Jacob Kistemaker, The Chinese Sky during the Han: Constellating Stars and Society -- -- 14. Zhang Peiyu on the Dayuan Li yi and the “Jinben” Zhushu jinian -- -- 15. The 1046 Hypothesis -- -- 16. Huang Di to Zhi Bo: A Problem in Historical Epistemology -- -- 17. Was Warring States China Ahead of Greece in Science? -- -- 18. Notes on Royal Ontario Museum, White Collection, #1908 -- -- 19. 90th Birthday Address -- -- 20.Two yuan and Four quarters -- -- 21. The “31 Years” Problem -- -- 22. The Nivison-Shaughnessy Debate on the Bamboo Annals (Zhushu jinian) -- -- 23.Important Discoveries and Bad Mistakes -- -- Postface 1 -- -- Postface 2 -- -- Preface Open Access Controlled Vocabulary for Access Rights https://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 unrestricted online access star In his last essay just weeks before his death at the age of 91, David S. Nivison says, "Breaking into a formal system - such as a chronology - must be like breaking into a code. If you are successful, success will show right off." Since the late 1970's Nivison has focused his scholarship on breaking the code of Three Dynasties (Xia, Shang, Zhou) chronology by establishing an innovative methodology based on mourning periods, astronomical phenomenon, and numerical manipulations derived from them. Nivison is most readily known in the field for revising (and then revising again) the date of the Zhou conquest of Shang, and for his theory that Western Zhou kings employed two calendars (His so-called "Two yuan" theory), the second being set in effect upon the death of the new king's predecessor and counted from the completion of post-mourning rites for him (i.e., a "second 'first' year"). Nivison's enabling discovery that the Bamboo Annals (BA) had a historical basis was initially designed to make Wang Guowei's analysis of lunar phase terms (the so-called "Four quarter" theory that separated each month into four quarters) work for Western Zhou bronze inscriptions. In order to do so he had to assume that some inscriptions used a second yuan counted from completion of mourning. The king's death was the most important event late in a reign, so this implied that a king's reign-of-record was normally counted from the second yuan, omitting initial mourning years. It follows that when the unexpressed mourning years are forgotten (or edited out) but the dates of the beginning and end of the dynasty are still known, the remaining reigns-of-record cluster toward the beginning and end, and a reign in the middle is enlarged. Problems, ideas, and solutions like the one described above are found throughout this new collection of important works on chronology, astronomy, and historiography Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. Nutzungsrecht: This eBook is made available Open Access under a CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 license ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0 ; https://www.degruyter.com/dg/page/open-access-policy In English Astronomy, Chinese HISTORY / Asia / China Chinese History, Early Chronology, Excavated Texts, Astronomy Schwartz, Adam C herausgeberin edt 9781501505355 9781501514548 9781501505355 9781501514548 Nivison, David S., 1923 - 2014 The Nivison annals Boston : de Gruyter Mouton, 2018 XXII, 308 Seiten (DE-627)898825199 (DE-576)508069920 9781501514548 1501514547 Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9781501514548 Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9781501505355 https://doi.org/10.1515/9781501505393 X:DEGRUYTER Verlag Open Access kostenfrei Volltext https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9781501505393 X:GRUY Verlag Open Access kostenfrei https://www.degruyter.com/doc/cover/9781501505393.jpg X:GRUY Verlag Cover https://www.degruyter.com/doc/cover/9781501505393.jpg X:DEGRUYTER Cover https://www.degruyter.com/cover/covers/9781501505393.jpg X:GRUY Verlag Cover https://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9781501505393/original X:GRUY Verlag Cover GBV-deGruyter-alles ZDB-23-GOA GBV_ILN_11 ISIL_DE-1a SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_20 ISIL_DE-84 GBV_ILN_22 ISIL_DE-18 GBV_ILN_23 ISIL_DE-830 GBV_ILN_24 ISIL_DE-8 GBV_ILN_30 ISIL_DE-104 GBV_ILN_31 ISIL_DE-27 GBV_ILN_34 ISIL_DE-18-302 GBV_ILN_39 ISIL_DE-547 GBV_ILN_40 ISIL_DE-7 GBV_ILN_50 ISIL_DE-23 GBV_ILN_60 ISIL_DE-705 GBV_ILN_62 ISIL_DE-28 GBV_ILN_63 ISIL_DE-Wim2 GBV_ILN_65 ISIL_DE-3 GBV_ILN_69 ISIL_DE-9 GBV_ILN_70 ISIL_DE-89 GBV_ILN_72 ISIL_DE-35 GBV_ILN_90 ISIL_DE-Hil2 GBV_ILN_91 ISIL_DE-HIL3 GBV_ILN_92 ISIL_DE-33 GBV_ILN_100 ISIL_DE-Ma9 GBV_ILN_101 ISIL_DE-Ma14 GBV_ILN_105 ISIL_DE-841 GBV_ILN_110 ISIL_DE-Luen4 GBV_ILN_118 ISIL_DE-Kt1 GBV_ILN_120 ISIL_DE-715 GBV_ILN_122 ISIL_DE-897 GBV_ILN_130 ISIL_DE-700 GBV_ILN_131 ISIL_DE-Va1 GBV_ILN_132 ISIL_DE-959 GBV_ILN_136 ISIL_DE-Wis1 GBV_ILN_140 ISIL_DE-839 GBV_ILN_147 ISIL_DE-Fl3 GBV_ILN_151 ISIL_DE-546 GBV_ILN_161 ISIL_DE-960 GBV_ILN_164 ISIL_DE-916 GBV_ILN_187 ISIL_DE-Ki95 GBV_ILN_206 ISIL_DE-Brg3 GBV_ILN_213 ISIL_DE-551 GBV_ILN_230 ISIL_DE-552 GBV_ILN_250 ISIL_DE-Ga20 GBV_ILN_264 ISIL_DE-897-1 GBV_ILN_285 ISIL_DE-517 GBV_ILN_293 ISIL_DE-960-3 GBV_ILN_370 ISIL_DE-1373 GBV_ILN_496 ISIL_DE-Y9 GBV_ILN_603 ISIL_DE-B1556 GBV_ILN_635 ISIL_DE-B2138 GBV_ILN_736 GBV_ILN_2007 ISIL_DE-352E GBV_ILN_2009 ISIL_DE-180 GBV_ILN_2010 ISIL_DE-15 GBV_ILN_2011 ISIL_DE-16 GBV_ILN_2015 ISIL_DE-93 GBV_ILN_2021 ISIL_DE-289 GBV_ILN_2034 ISIL_DE-Rt2 GBV_ILN_2037 ISIL_DE-747 GBV_ILN_2039 ISIL_DE-He76 GBV_ILN_2044 ISIL_DE-751 GBV_ILN_2045 ISIL_DE-Mit1 GBV_ILN_2050 ISIL_DE-Zi4 GBV_ILN_2059 ISIL_DE-Kon4 GBV_ILN_2063 ISIL_DE-951 GBV_ILN_2064 ISIL_DE-953 GBV_ILN_2065 ISIL_DE-958 GBV_ILN_2068 ISIL_DE-Fn1 GBV_ILN_2089 ISIL_DE-540 GBV_ILN_2111 ISIL_DE-944 GBV_ILN_2112 ISIL_DE-1033 GBV_ILN_2118 ISIL_DE-Mh35 GBV_ILN_2119 ISIL_DE-943 GBV_ILN_2143 ISIL_DE-Rav1 GBV_ILN_2152 ISIL_DE-941 GBV_ILN_2153 ISIL_DE-Hed2 GBV_ILN_2159 ISIL_DE-984 GBV_ILN_2161 ISIL_DE-D117 GBV_ILN_2206 ISIL_DE-1141 GBV_ILN_2403 ISIL_DE-LFER BO 045F 390 11 01 0001 3956324226 00 5:LIZFREI --%%-- --%%-- --%%-- k 20-07-21 20 01 0084 1808101995 OLR-deGruyter-OA CATDESC_DGR-EB-OA z 25-09-18 22 01 0018 1808108183 OLR-ZDB-23-GOA DeGruyter Open Access zu 25-09-18 23 01 0830 3727110457 olr-degruyter-oa f z 21-07-20 24 01 0008 1808114272 olr-dgoafrei z 25-09-18 30 01 0104 1808115422 OLR-DGGOA DeGruyter Open Access Titel z 25-09-18 31 01 0027 1808120485 OLR-FREE z 25-09-18 34 01 3551 362170180X OLR-DG-OA De Gruyter Open Access z 10-04-20 39 01 0547 1812477996 OLR-ZDB-23-GOA ke 17-10-18 40 01 0007 186996764X OLR-deGruyter-OA xsn 11-03-19 50 01 0023 3956357108 EBOA21 Das Werk ist lizenzfrei im Web zugänglich k 20-07-21 60 01 0705 1808124529 Olr-dggoa z 25-09-18 62 01 0028 1808130154 OLR-DGGOA DeGruyter Open Access Titel z 25-09-18 63 01 3401 1833992148 E-Books LF z 19-12-18 65 01 0003 1808135954 03 --%%-- ebook --%%-- --%%-- OLR-GBV-deGruyter-OA DeGruyter Open Access Titel z 25-09-18 69 01 0009 180814208X OLR-DGGOA De Gruyter Open Access Vervielfältigungen (z.B. 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Nivison on Early Chinese Chronology, Astronomy, and Historiography</subfield><subfield code="c">David S. Nivison; Adam C. Schwartz</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Berlin</subfield><subfield code="a">Boston</subfield><subfield code="b">De Gruyter Mouton</subfield><subfield code="c">2018</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1 Online-Ressource (330 p)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Library of Sinology</subfield><subfield code="v">1</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Open Access</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Frontmatter -- -- Contents -- -- Preface -- -- 1.The He zun Inscription and the Beginning of Zhou -- -- 2.Supplement to the “The ‘Question’ Question”— British Museum Scapula and British Museum Library Deer Horn -- -- 3. The King and the Bird: a Possible Genuine Shang Literary Text and Its Echoes in Later Philosophy and Religion -- -- 4. The Hampers of Zeng: Some Problems in Archaeoastronomy -- -- 5.New Study of Xiaotun Yinxu Wenzi Jiabian 2416 -- -- 6. Research Notes On Yin Li Chronology per Zheng Xuan -- -- 7. A Tell-tale Mistake in the Lü shi Chunqiu: The Earthquake Supposedly in the Eighth Year of Wen Wang of Zhou -- -- 8. The Origin of the Chaochen Rule -- -- 9. A New Analysis of the Guoyu Astrological Text -- -- 10. Qingming Day, 1040 BC -- -- 11. Kong Jia of Xia, 1577–1569 BC -- -- 12. Shaughnessy’s Slip -- -- 13. Review of Sun, Xiaochun, and Jacob Kistemaker, The Chinese Sky during the Han: Constellating Stars and Society -- -- 14. Zhang Peiyu on the Dayuan Li yi and the “Jinben” Zhushu jinian -- -- 15. The 1046 Hypothesis -- -- 16. Huang Di to Zhi Bo: A Problem in Historical Epistemology -- -- 17. Was Warring States China Ahead of Greece in Science? -- -- 18. Notes on Royal Ontario Museum, White Collection, #1908 -- -- 19. 90th Birthday Address -- -- 20.Two yuan and Four quarters -- -- 21. The “31 Years” Problem -- -- 22. The Nivison-Shaughnessy Debate on the Bamboo Annals (Zhushu jinian) -- -- 23.Important Discoveries and Bad Mistakes -- -- Postface 1 -- -- Postface 2 -- -- Preface</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="506" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Open Access</subfield><subfield code="e">Controlled Vocabulary for Access Rights</subfield><subfield code="u">https://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2</subfield><subfield code="f">unrestricted online access</subfield><subfield code="2">star</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">In his last essay just weeks before his death at the age of 91, David S. Nivison says, "Breaking into a formal system - such as a chronology - must be like breaking into a code. If you are successful, success will show right off." Since the late 1970's Nivison has focused his scholarship on breaking the code of Three Dynasties (Xia, Shang, Zhou) chronology by establishing an innovative methodology based on mourning periods, astronomical phenomenon, and numerical manipulations derived from them. Nivison is most readily known in the field for revising (and then revising again) the date of the Zhou conquest of Shang, and for his theory that Western Zhou kings employed two calendars (His so-called "Two yuan" theory), the second being set in effect upon the death of the new king's predecessor and counted from the completion of post-mourning rites for him (i.e., a "second 'first' year"). Nivison's enabling discovery that the Bamboo Annals (BA) had a historical basis was initially designed to make Wang Guowei's analysis of lunar phase terms (the so-called "Four quarter" theory that separated each month into four quarters) work for Western Zhou bronze inscriptions. In order to do so he had to assume that some inscriptions used a second yuan counted from completion of mourning. The king's death was the most important event late in a reign, so this implied that a king's reign-of-record was normally counted from the second yuan, omitting initial mourning years. It follows that when the unexpressed mourning years are forgotten (or edited out) but the dates of the beginning and end of the dynasty are still known, the remaining reigns-of-record cluster toward the beginning and end, and a reign in the middle is enlarged. 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Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Keine Weitergabe an Dritte. Kein systematisches Downloaden.</subfield><subfield code="y">x</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">70</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0089</subfield><subfield code="b">1808148282</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DG-OA</subfield><subfield code="k">De Gruyter Open Access eBook</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">72</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0035</subfield><subfield code="b">1838867422</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">s</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-ZDB-23-GOA</subfield><subfield code="k">De Gruyter Open Access Titel</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">07-01-19</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">90</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3090</subfield><subfield code="b">380675960X</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">s</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-HILdegruyter</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">18-11-20</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">91</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3091</subfield><subfield code="b">1808154495</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">92</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0033</subfield><subfield code="b">3945615828</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">s</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGOA</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt. Das Ebook ist frei zugänglich.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">05-07-21</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">100</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3100</subfield><subfield code="b">1808160614</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">s</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="c">09</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">ebook deGruyter open access</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">101</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3101</subfield><subfield code="b">180816685X</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">s</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="c">09</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">ebook deGruyter open access</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">105</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0841</subfield><subfield code="b">1808173090</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">s</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="k">DeGruyter Open Access Titel</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">110</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3110</subfield><subfield code="b">1808179153</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-DEGRUYTER</subfield><subfield code="k">Kostenloser Zugriff</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">118</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3329</subfield><subfield code="b">1815759739</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">s</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-de gruyter-holding-oa</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z1</subfield><subfield code="z">22-10-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">120</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0715</subfield><subfield code="b">1808180305</subfield><subfield code="k">DeGruyter Open Access Titel</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">120</subfield><subfield code="1">02</subfield><subfield code="x">0715</subfield><subfield code="b">397043162X</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">g</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">alma</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">21-08-21</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">122</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0897</subfield><subfield code="b">1808186559</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">s</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-deGruyter</subfield><subfield code="k">Dieser Volltext ist kostenlos und unbeschränkt zur wissenschaftlichen Information im Internet zugänglich</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">130</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0700</subfield><subfield code="b">1808187768</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">s</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="k">Kostenloser Zugriff</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">131</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3131</subfield><subfield code="b">3740602651</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">s</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-DeGruyter</subfield><subfield code="k">Bitte beachten Sie die Nutzungsbedingungen und Copyright-Bestimmungen des Verlages/Herausgebers</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">17-08-20</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">132</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0959</subfield><subfield code="b">1808194004</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="u">Open Access</subfield><subfield code="y">x</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">136</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3526</subfield><subfield code="b">1808658302</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-degruyter-oa</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">27-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">140</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0839</subfield><subfield code="b">1808195159</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-deGruyter</subfield><subfield code="k">Dieser Volltext ist kostenlos und unbeschränkt zur wissenschaftlichen Information im Internet zugänglich</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">147</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3528</subfield><subfield code="b">3593280590</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="k">frei verfügbar für Europa-Universität Flensburg, Hochschule Flensburg und Zentrale Hochschulbibliothek</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">12-02-20</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">151</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0546</subfield><subfield code="b">1808201396</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-ZDB-23-GOA</subfield><subfield code="k">De Gruyter Open Access</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">161</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0960</subfield><subfield code="b">1808207610</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">164</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0916</subfield><subfield code="b">4303064394</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-DEGRUYTER</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">05-04-23</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">187</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3520</subfield><subfield code="b">1808213769</subfield><subfield code="k">De Gruyter Open Access eBook</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">206</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3350</subfield><subfield code="b">4128206733</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">02-05-22</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">213</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0551</subfield><subfield code="b">349379326X</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-Degruyter</subfield><subfield code="k">Dieser Volltext ist kostenlos und unbeschränkt zur wissenschaftlichen Information im Internet zugänglich</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">16-07-19</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">230</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0552</subfield><subfield code="b">3511911303</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-Degruyter</subfield><subfield code="k">Dieser Volltext ist kostenlos und unbeschränkt zur wissenschaftlichen Information im Internet zugänglich</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">04-09-19</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">250</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3250</subfield><subfield code="b">1808642856</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DEG</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">27-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">264</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3264</subfield><subfield code="b">1808214919</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-deGruyter</subfield><subfield code="k">Dieser Volltext ist kostenlos und unbeschränkt zur wissenschaftlichen Information im Internet zugänglich</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">285</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0517</subfield><subfield code="b">1808227352</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-GRUY-OA</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">293</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3293</subfield><subfield code="b">180822115X</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="y">xf</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">370</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">4370</subfield><subfield code="b">1808233573</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-FREE</subfield><subfield code="k">Kostenloser Zugriff</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">496</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3496</subfield><subfield code="b">4323187122</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">Online</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-EBC</subfield><subfield code="k">Open Access</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">17-05-23</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">603</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">4603</subfield><subfield code="b">3670836489</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">Online-Publikation</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-deGruyter-OA</subfield><subfield code="k">Bitte beachten Sie die Nutzungsbedingungen und Copyright-Bestimmungen des Verlages/Herausgebers!</subfield><subfield code="k">Elektronischer Volltext, Link anklicken</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-05-20</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">635</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3635</subfield><subfield code="b">4509297017</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-GOA</subfield><subfield code="k">Open Access. Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">09-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">736</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">4736</subfield><subfield code="b">3517346543</subfield><subfield code="y">zeg</subfield><subfield code="z">23-09-19</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2007</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-352E</subfield><subfield code="b">4473982009</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">n</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="k">Open Access</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">02-02-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2009</subfield><subfield code="1">02</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-180</subfield><subfield code="b">3850081494</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">09-02-21</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2010</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-15</subfield><subfield code="b">3385956757</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">Elektronischer Volltext - Campuslizenz</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">29-10-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2011</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-16</subfield><subfield code="b">3385956811</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">17-10-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2015</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-93</subfield><subfield code="b">352929408X</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">p</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="k">lizenzfrei</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">28-10-19</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2021</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-289</subfield><subfield code="b">3988479004</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">Open Access</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">12-10-21</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2034</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-Rt2</subfield><subfield code="b">338595696X</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">eBook</subfield><subfield code="e">n</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">frei zugänglich</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">04-04-22</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2037</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-747</subfield><subfield code="b">4261728109</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">eBook DeGruyter OpenAccess</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">Im Internet frei verfügbar</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">01-02-23</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2039</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-He76</subfield><subfield code="b">4433201731</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">E-Book OA</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">Elektronischer Volltext</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">12-12-23</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2044</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-751</subfield><subfield code="b">4128780219</subfield><subfield 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Nivison, David S. 1923-2014 Frontmatter -- -- Contents -- -- Preface -- -- 1.The He zun Inscription and the Beginning of Zhou -- -- 2.Supplement to the “The ‘Question’ Question”— British Museum Scapula and British Museum Library Deer Horn -- -- 3. The King and the Bird: a Possible Genuine Shang Literary Text and Its Echoes in Later Philosophy and Religion -- -- 4. The Hampers of Zeng: Some Problems in Archaeoastronomy -- -- 5.New Study of Xiaotun Yinxu Wenzi Jiabian 2416 -- -- 6. Research Notes On Yin Li Chronology per Zheng Xuan -- -- 7. A Tell-tale Mistake in the Lü shi Chunqiu: The Earthquake Supposedly in the Eighth Year of Wen Wang of Zhou -- -- 8. The Origin of the Chaochen Rule -- -- 9. A New Analysis of the Guoyu Astrological Text -- -- 10. Qingming Day, 1040 BC -- -- 11. Kong Jia of Xia, 1577–1569 BC -- -- 12. Shaughnessy’s Slip -- -- 13. Review of Sun, Xiaochun, and Jacob Kistemaker, The Chinese Sky during the Han: Constellating Stars and Society -- -- 14. Zhang Peiyu on the Dayuan Li yi and the “Jinben” Zhushu jinian -- -- 15. The 1046 Hypothesis -- -- 16. Huang Di to Zhi Bo: A Problem in Historical Epistemology -- -- 17. Was Warring States China Ahead of Greece in Science? -- -- 18. Notes on Royal Ontario Museum, White Collection, #1908 -- -- 19. 90th Birthday Address -- -- 20.Two yuan and Four quarters -- -- 21. The “31 Years” Problem -- -- 22. The Nivison-Shaughnessy Debate on the Bamboo Annals (Zhushu jinian) -- -- 23.Important Discoveries and Bad Mistakes -- -- Postface 1 -- -- Postface 2 -- -- Preface misc Astronomy, Chinese misc HISTORY / Asia / China misc Chinese History, Early Chronology, Excavated Texts, Astronomy 31 e-book DeGruyter 122 Open Access 132 EBooks DeGruyter Open Access 140 Open Access 264 Open Access The Nivison Annals Selected Works of David S. Nivison on Early Chinese Chronology, Astronomy, and Historiography |
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Frontmatter -- -- Contents -- -- Preface -- -- 1.The He zun Inscription and the Beginning of Zhou -- -- 2.Supplement to the “The ‘Question’ Question”— British Museum Scapula and British Museum Library Deer Horn -- -- 3. The King and the Bird: a Possible Genuine Shang Literary Text and Its Echoes in Later Philosophy and Religion -- -- 4. The Hampers of Zeng: Some Problems in Archaeoastronomy -- -- 5.New Study of Xiaotun Yinxu Wenzi Jiabian 2416 -- -- 6. Research Notes On Yin Li Chronology per Zheng Xuan -- -- 7. A Tell-tale Mistake in the Lü shi Chunqiu: The Earthquake Supposedly in the Eighth Year of Wen Wang of Zhou -- -- 8. The Origin of the Chaochen Rule -- -- 9. A New Analysis of the Guoyu Astrological Text -- -- 10. Qingming Day, 1040 BC -- -- 11. Kong Jia of Xia, 1577–1569 BC -- -- 12. Shaughnessy’s Slip -- -- 13. Review of Sun, Xiaochun, and Jacob Kistemaker, The Chinese Sky during the Han: Constellating Stars and Society -- -- 14. Zhang Peiyu on the Dayuan Li yi and the “Jinben” Zhushu jinian -- -- 15. The 1046 Hypothesis -- -- 16. Huang Di to Zhi Bo: A Problem in Historical Epistemology -- -- 17. Was Warring States China Ahead of Greece in Science? -- -- 18. Notes on Royal Ontario Museum, White Collection, #1908 -- -- 19. 90th Birthday Address -- -- 20.Two yuan and Four quarters -- -- 21. The “31 Years” Problem -- -- 22. The Nivison-Shaughnessy Debate on the Bamboo Annals (Zhushu jinian) -- -- 23.Important Discoveries and Bad Mistakes -- -- Postface 1 -- -- Postface 2 -- -- Preface |
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31 01 0027 00 e-book DeGruyter 122 00 DE-897 00 Open Access 132 01 0959 00 EBooks DeGruyter Open Access 140 00 DE-839 00 Open Access 264 00 DE-897-1 00 Open Access The Nivison Annals Selected Works of David S. Nivison on Early Chinese Chronology, Astronomy, and Historiography David S. Nivison; Adam C. Schwartz Astronomy, Chinese HISTORY / Asia / China |
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The Nivison Annals Selected Works of David S. Nivison on Early Chinese Chronology, Astronomy, and Historiography |
abstract |
In his last essay just weeks before his death at the age of 91, David S. Nivison says, "Breaking into a formal system - such as a chronology - must be like breaking into a code. If you are successful, success will show right off." Since the late 1970's Nivison has focused his scholarship on breaking the code of Three Dynasties (Xia, Shang, Zhou) chronology by establishing an innovative methodology based on mourning periods, astronomical phenomenon, and numerical manipulations derived from them. Nivison is most readily known in the field for revising (and then revising again) the date of the Zhou conquest of Shang, and for his theory that Western Zhou kings employed two calendars (His so-called "Two yuan" theory), the second being set in effect upon the death of the new king's predecessor and counted from the completion of post-mourning rites for him (i.e., a "second 'first' year"). Nivison's enabling discovery that the Bamboo Annals (BA) had a historical basis was initially designed to make Wang Guowei's analysis of lunar phase terms (the so-called "Four quarter" theory that separated each month into four quarters) work for Western Zhou bronze inscriptions. In order to do so he had to assume that some inscriptions used a second yuan counted from completion of mourning. The king's death was the most important event late in a reign, so this implied that a king's reign-of-record was normally counted from the second yuan, omitting initial mourning years. It follows that when the unexpressed mourning years are forgotten (or edited out) but the dates of the beginning and end of the dynasty are still known, the remaining reigns-of-record cluster toward the beginning and end, and a reign in the middle is enlarged. Problems, ideas, and solutions like the one described above are found throughout this new collection of important works on chronology, astronomy, and historiography Open Access |
abstractGer |
In his last essay just weeks before his death at the age of 91, David S. Nivison says, "Breaking into a formal system - such as a chronology - must be like breaking into a code. If you are successful, success will show right off." Since the late 1970's Nivison has focused his scholarship on breaking the code of Three Dynasties (Xia, Shang, Zhou) chronology by establishing an innovative methodology based on mourning periods, astronomical phenomenon, and numerical manipulations derived from them. Nivison is most readily known in the field for revising (and then revising again) the date of the Zhou conquest of Shang, and for his theory that Western Zhou kings employed two calendars (His so-called "Two yuan" theory), the second being set in effect upon the death of the new king's predecessor and counted from the completion of post-mourning rites for him (i.e., a "second 'first' year"). Nivison's enabling discovery that the Bamboo Annals (BA) had a historical basis was initially designed to make Wang Guowei's analysis of lunar phase terms (the so-called "Four quarter" theory that separated each month into four quarters) work for Western Zhou bronze inscriptions. In order to do so he had to assume that some inscriptions used a second yuan counted from completion of mourning. The king's death was the most important event late in a reign, so this implied that a king's reign-of-record was normally counted from the second yuan, omitting initial mourning years. It follows that when the unexpressed mourning years are forgotten (or edited out) but the dates of the beginning and end of the dynasty are still known, the remaining reigns-of-record cluster toward the beginning and end, and a reign in the middle is enlarged. Problems, ideas, and solutions like the one described above are found throughout this new collection of important works on chronology, astronomy, and historiography Open Access |
abstract_unstemmed |
In his last essay just weeks before his death at the age of 91, David S. Nivison says, "Breaking into a formal system - such as a chronology - must be like breaking into a code. If you are successful, success will show right off." Since the late 1970's Nivison has focused his scholarship on breaking the code of Three Dynasties (Xia, Shang, Zhou) chronology by establishing an innovative methodology based on mourning periods, astronomical phenomenon, and numerical manipulations derived from them. Nivison is most readily known in the field for revising (and then revising again) the date of the Zhou conquest of Shang, and for his theory that Western Zhou kings employed two calendars (His so-called "Two yuan" theory), the second being set in effect upon the death of the new king's predecessor and counted from the completion of post-mourning rites for him (i.e., a "second 'first' year"). Nivison's enabling discovery that the Bamboo Annals (BA) had a historical basis was initially designed to make Wang Guowei's analysis of lunar phase terms (the so-called "Four quarter" theory that separated each month into four quarters) work for Western Zhou bronze inscriptions. In order to do so he had to assume that some inscriptions used a second yuan counted from completion of mourning. The king's death was the most important event late in a reign, so this implied that a king's reign-of-record was normally counted from the second yuan, omitting initial mourning years. It follows that when the unexpressed mourning years are forgotten (or edited out) but the dates of the beginning and end of the dynasty are still known, the remaining reigns-of-record cluster toward the beginning and end, and a reign in the middle is enlarged. Problems, ideas, and solutions like the one described above are found throughout this new collection of important works on chronology, astronomy, and historiography Open Access |
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title_short |
The Nivison Annals |
url |
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Schwartz</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Berlin</subfield><subfield code="a">Boston</subfield><subfield code="b">De Gruyter Mouton</subfield><subfield code="c">2018</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1 Online-Ressource (330 p)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Library of Sinology</subfield><subfield code="v">1</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Open Access</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Frontmatter -- -- Contents -- -- Preface -- -- 1.The He zun Inscription and the Beginning of Zhou -- -- 2.Supplement to the “The ‘Question’ Question”— British Museum Scapula and British Museum Library Deer Horn -- -- 3. The King and the Bird: a Possible Genuine Shang Literary Text and Its Echoes in Later Philosophy and Religion -- -- 4. The Hampers of Zeng: Some Problems in Archaeoastronomy -- -- 5.New Study of Xiaotun Yinxu Wenzi Jiabian 2416 -- -- 6. Research Notes On Yin Li Chronology per Zheng Xuan -- -- 7. A Tell-tale Mistake in the Lü shi Chunqiu: The Earthquake Supposedly in the Eighth Year of Wen Wang of Zhou -- -- 8. The Origin of the Chaochen Rule -- -- 9. A New Analysis of the Guoyu Astrological Text -- -- 10. Qingming Day, 1040 BC -- -- 11. Kong Jia of Xia, 1577–1569 BC -- -- 12. Shaughnessy’s Slip -- -- 13. Review of Sun, Xiaochun, and Jacob Kistemaker, The Chinese Sky during the Han: Constellating Stars and Society -- -- 14. Zhang Peiyu on the Dayuan Li yi and the “Jinben” Zhushu jinian -- -- 15. The 1046 Hypothesis -- -- 16. Huang Di to Zhi Bo: A Problem in Historical Epistemology -- -- 17. Was Warring States China Ahead of Greece in Science? -- -- 18. Notes on Royal Ontario Museum, White Collection, #1908 -- -- 19. 90th Birthday Address -- -- 20.Two yuan and Four quarters -- -- 21. The “31 Years” Problem -- -- 22. The Nivison-Shaughnessy Debate on the Bamboo Annals (Zhushu jinian) -- -- 23.Important Discoveries and Bad Mistakes -- -- Postface 1 -- -- Postface 2 -- -- Preface</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="506" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Open Access</subfield><subfield code="e">Controlled Vocabulary for Access Rights</subfield><subfield code="u">https://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2</subfield><subfield code="f">unrestricted online access</subfield><subfield code="2">star</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">In his last essay just weeks before his death at the age of 91, David S. Nivison says, "Breaking into a formal system - such as a chronology - must be like breaking into a code. If you are successful, success will show right off." 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Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Keine Weitergabe an Dritte. Kein systematisches Downloaden.</subfield><subfield code="y">x</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">70</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0089</subfield><subfield code="b">1808148282</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DG-OA</subfield><subfield code="k">De Gruyter Open Access eBook</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">72</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0035</subfield><subfield code="b">1838867422</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">s</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-ZDB-23-GOA</subfield><subfield code="k">De Gruyter Open Access Titel</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">07-01-19</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">90</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3090</subfield><subfield code="b">380675960X</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">s</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-HILdegruyter</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">18-11-20</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">91</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3091</subfield><subfield code="b">1808154495</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">92</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0033</subfield><subfield code="b">3945615828</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">s</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGOA</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt. Das Ebook ist frei zugänglich.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">05-07-21</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">100</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3100</subfield><subfield code="b">1808160614</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">s</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="c">09</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">ebook deGruyter open access</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">101</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3101</subfield><subfield code="b">180816685X</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">s</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="c">09</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">ebook deGruyter open access</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">105</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0841</subfield><subfield code="b">1808173090</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">s</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="k">DeGruyter Open Access Titel</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">110</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3110</subfield><subfield code="b">1808179153</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-DEGRUYTER</subfield><subfield code="k">Kostenloser Zugriff</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">118</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3329</subfield><subfield code="b">1815759739</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">s</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-de gruyter-holding-oa</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z1</subfield><subfield code="z">22-10-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">120</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0715</subfield><subfield code="b">1808180305</subfield><subfield code="k">DeGruyter Open Access Titel</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">120</subfield><subfield code="1">02</subfield><subfield code="x">0715</subfield><subfield code="b">397043162X</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">g</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">alma</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">21-08-21</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">122</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0897</subfield><subfield code="b">1808186559</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">s</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-deGruyter</subfield><subfield code="k">Dieser Volltext ist kostenlos und unbeschränkt zur wissenschaftlichen Information im Internet zugänglich</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">130</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0700</subfield><subfield code="b">1808187768</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">s</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="k">Kostenloser Zugriff</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">131</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3131</subfield><subfield code="b">3740602651</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">s</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-DeGruyter</subfield><subfield code="k">Bitte beachten Sie die Nutzungsbedingungen und Copyright-Bestimmungen des Verlages/Herausgebers</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">17-08-20</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">132</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0959</subfield><subfield code="b">1808194004</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="u">Open Access</subfield><subfield code="y">x</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">136</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3526</subfield><subfield code="b">1808658302</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-degruyter-oa</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">27-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">140</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0839</subfield><subfield code="b">1808195159</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-deGruyter</subfield><subfield code="k">Dieser Volltext ist kostenlos und unbeschränkt zur wissenschaftlichen Information im Internet zugänglich</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">147</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3528</subfield><subfield code="b">3593280590</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="k">frei verfügbar für Europa-Universität Flensburg, Hochschule Flensburg und Zentrale Hochschulbibliothek</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">12-02-20</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">151</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0546</subfield><subfield code="b">1808201396</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-ZDB-23-GOA</subfield><subfield code="k">De Gruyter Open Access</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">161</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0960</subfield><subfield code="b">1808207610</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">164</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0916</subfield><subfield code="b">4303064394</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-DEGRUYTER</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">05-04-23</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">187</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3520</subfield><subfield code="b">1808213769</subfield><subfield code="k">De Gruyter Open Access eBook</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">206</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3350</subfield><subfield code="b">4128206733</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">02-05-22</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">213</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0551</subfield><subfield code="b">349379326X</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-Degruyter</subfield><subfield code="k">Dieser Volltext ist kostenlos und unbeschränkt zur wissenschaftlichen Information im Internet zugänglich</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">16-07-19</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">230</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0552</subfield><subfield code="b">3511911303</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-Degruyter</subfield><subfield code="k">Dieser Volltext ist kostenlos und unbeschränkt zur wissenschaftlichen Information im Internet zugänglich</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">04-09-19</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">250</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3250</subfield><subfield code="b">1808642856</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DEG</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">27-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">264</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3264</subfield><subfield code="b">1808214919</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-deGruyter</subfield><subfield code="k">Dieser Volltext ist kostenlos und unbeschränkt zur wissenschaftlichen Information im Internet zugänglich</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">285</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0517</subfield><subfield code="b">1808227352</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-GRUY-OA</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">293</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3293</subfield><subfield code="b">180822115X</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="y">xf</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">370</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">4370</subfield><subfield code="b">1808233573</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-FREE</subfield><subfield code="k">Kostenloser Zugriff</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-09-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">496</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3496</subfield><subfield code="b">4323187122</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">Online</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-EBC</subfield><subfield code="k">Open Access</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">17-05-23</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">603</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">4603</subfield><subfield code="b">3670836489</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">Online-Publikation</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-deGruyter-OA</subfield><subfield code="k">Bitte beachten Sie die Nutzungsbedingungen und Copyright-Bestimmungen des Verlages/Herausgebers!</subfield><subfield code="k">Elektronischer Volltext, Link anklicken</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">25-05-20</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">635</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3635</subfield><subfield code="b">4509297017</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-GOA</subfield><subfield code="k">Open Access. Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">09-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">736</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">4736</subfield><subfield code="b">3517346543</subfield><subfield code="y">zeg</subfield><subfield code="z">23-09-19</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2007</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-352E</subfield><subfield code="b">4473982009</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">n</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="k">Open Access</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">02-02-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2009</subfield><subfield code="1">02</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-180</subfield><subfield code="b">3850081494</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">09-02-21</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2010</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-15</subfield><subfield code="b">3385956757</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">Elektronischer Volltext - Campuslizenz</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">29-10-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2011</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-16</subfield><subfield code="b">3385956811</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">17-10-18</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2015</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-93</subfield><subfield code="b">352929408X</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">p</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="k">lizenzfrei</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">28-10-19</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2021</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-289</subfield><subfield code="b">3988479004</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">Open Access</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">12-10-21</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2034</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-Rt2</subfield><subfield code="b">338595696X</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">eBook</subfield><subfield code="e">n</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">frei zugänglich</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">04-04-22</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2037</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-747</subfield><subfield code="b">4261728109</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">eBook DeGruyter OpenAccess</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">Im Internet frei verfügbar</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">01-02-23</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2039</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-He76</subfield><subfield code="b">4433201731</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">E-Book OA</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">Elektronischer Volltext</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">12-12-23</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2044</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-751</subfield><subfield code="b">4128780219</subfield><subfield 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|
score |
6.900442 |