Chapter 12 Russian Renewable Energy : Regulations and outcomes
"This chapter reviews the development of the legal framework for renewable energy in Russia and discusses the current state of renewable energy in the country. The Russian support scheme for renewable energy is elaborated in detail for both the wholesale and retail energy markets, and the outco...
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| Autor*in: |
Kozlova, Mariia [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Book |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar: Taylor & Francis ; 2020 |
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| Rechteinformationen: |
Open Access All rights reserved |
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| Schlagwörter: |
Jurisprudence & general issues Energy & natural resources law |
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| Umfang: |
1 Online-Ressource (18 p.) |
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| Links: |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Chapter 12 Russian Renewable Energy |b Regulations and outcomes |
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| 520 | |a "This chapter reviews the development of the legal framework for renewable energy in Russia and discusses the current state of renewable energy in the country. The Russian support scheme for renewable energy is elaborated in detail for both the wholesale and retail energy markets, and the outcomes of the policy are assessed based on the current state of renewable energy in Russia. Russia has introduced an unusual scheme to promote renewable energy: compensating investments in capacity installed and guaranteeing investors a certain return on their investments. This instrument is known in the literature as a ‘capacity-based mechanism’ or simply a ‘capacity mechanism’. The capacity mechanism also imposes some restrictions and incentives to motivate renewable-energy production and attempts to minimise the cost burden of the subsidies on the taxpayer. Renewable-energy investments in other countries are commonly supported by paying projects for the electricity produced, rather than the installed capacity. The Russian approach has practical relevance from the policymakers’ perspective because, in contrast to conventional power plants that can be operated non-stop to produce electricity, many forms of renewable energy are not able to guarantee production on command. Paying for actual electricity production encourages investors to select appropriate sites for renewable energy generation. However, the Russian case demonstrates that renewables can also be supported through installed capacity. In this chapter, we present a short overview of Russian renewable-energy policy, review the academic literature on this topic, and analyse the outcomes of the policy in terms of the current state of renewable energy in Russia, paying particular attention to the effect of the capacity mechanism." | ||
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(DE-627)1836453493 (DE-599)KEP062192272 (OCoLC)1371432061 (OAPEN)39900 (EBP)062192272 DE-627 eng DE-627 rda eng LA bicssc LB bicssc LNCR bicssc Kozlova, Mariia verfasserin aut Chapter 12 Russian Renewable Energy Regulations and outcomes [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] Taylor & Francis 2020 1 Online-Ressource (18 p.) Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Open Access Unrestricted online access star "This chapter reviews the development of the legal framework for renewable energy in Russia and discusses the current state of renewable energy in the country. The Russian support scheme for renewable energy is elaborated in detail for both the wholesale and retail energy markets, and the outcomes of the policy are assessed based on the current state of renewable energy in Russia. Russia has introduced an unusual scheme to promote renewable energy: compensating investments in capacity installed and guaranteeing investors a certain return on their investments. This instrument is known in the literature as a ‘capacity-based mechanism’ or simply a ‘capacity mechanism’. The capacity mechanism also imposes some restrictions and incentives to motivate renewable-energy production and attempts to minimise the cost burden of the subsidies on the taxpayer. Renewable-energy investments in other countries are commonly supported by paying projects for the electricity produced, rather than the installed capacity. The Russian approach has practical relevance from the policymakers’ perspective because, in contrast to conventional power plants that can be operated non-stop to produce electricity, many forms of renewable energy are not able to guarantee production on command. Paying for actual electricity production encourages investors to select appropriate sites for renewable energy generation. However, the Russian case demonstrates that renewables can also be supported through installed capacity. In this chapter, we present a short overview of Russian renewable-energy policy, review the academic literature on this topic, and analyse the outcomes of the policy in terms of the current state of renewable energy in Russia, paying particular attention to the effect of the capacity mechanism." All rights reserved English Jurisprudence & general issues Energy & natural resources law International law Jurisprudence and general issues Energy and natural resources law Collan, Mikael oth Overland, Indra oth https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/id/509ef2bc-b9e9-433b-861f-9f05aae57bd3/9781138324459_oachapter12.pdf X:OAPEN Verlag OAPEN Library: download the publication kostenfrei https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 X:OAPEN Verlag OAPEN Library: description of the publication kostenfrei ZDB-94-OAL GBV_ILN_22 ISIL_DE-18 SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_23 ISIL_DE-830 GBV_ILN_30 ISIL_DE-104 GBV_ILN_31 ISIL_DE-27 GBV_ILN_34 ISIL_DE-18-302 GBV_ILN_39 ISIL_DE-547 GBV_ILN_40 ISIL_DE-7 GBV_ILN_63 ISIL_DE-Wim2 GBV_ILN_65 ISIL_DE-3 GBV_ILN_70 ISIL_DE-89 GBV_ILN_72 ISIL_DE-35 GBV_ILN_95 ISIL_DE-542 GBV_ILN_110 ISIL_DE-Luen4 GBV_ILN_136 ISIL_DE-Wis1 GBV_ILN_147 ISIL_DE-Fl3 GBV_ILN_161 ISIL_DE-960 GBV_ILN_187 ISIL_DE-Ki95 GBV_ILN_213 ISIL_DE-551 GBV_ILN_230 ISIL_DE-552 GBV_ILN_283 ISIL_DE-Ha163 GBV_ILN_293 ISIL_DE-960-3 GBV_ILN_370 ISIL_DE-1373 GBV_ILN_603 ISIL_DE-B1556 GBV_ILN_808 GBV_ILN_2403 ISIL_DE-LFER BO 22 01 0018 4280111596 OLR-ZDB-94-OAL OAPEN Library zu 01-03-23 23 01 0830 4280663610 OLR-OAPEN f z 01-03-23 30 01 0104 4281024050 GBV-OAPEN z 01-03-23 31 01 0027 4280306338 z 01-03-23 34 01 3551 4278861869 OLR-OAPEN zi002 01-03-23 39 01 0547 4281215026 GBV-OAPEN ke 01-03-23 40 01 0007 4279930368 OLR-OAPEN xsn 01-03-23 63 01 3401 4281596275 E-Books LF GBV-OAPEN z 01-03-23 65 01 0003 4281847006 OLR-OAPEN z 01-03-23 70 01 0089 4280484597 OLR-OAPEN-OA OAPEN Online Library Open Access eBook z 01-03-23 72 01 0035 4278684487 OLR-OAPEN-OA OAPEN Online Library Open Access eBook z 01-03-23 95 01 3095 4343210383 OLR-OAL Vervielfältigungen (z.B. 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Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt. z 01-03-23 161 01 0960 4278118163 OLR-OAPEN OAPEN Online Library Open Access eBook z 28-02-23 187 01 3520 4278503032 JSTOR Open Access eBook z 28-02-23 213 01 0551 4279217041 OLR-OAPEN OAPEN Online Library Open Access eBook z 01-03-23 230 01 0552 4279394229 OLR-OAPEN OAPEN Online Library Open Access eBook z 01-03-23 283 01 3283 427975313X OLR-OAL z 01-03-23 293 01 3293 4278297254 OLR-OAPEN OAPEN Online Library Open Access eBook z 28-02-23 370 01 4370 4279039615 OLR-FREE Kostenloser Zugriff z 01-03-23 603 01 4603 4277940285 OLR-OAPEN Bitte beachten Sie die Nutzungsbedingungen und Copyright-Bestimmungen des Verlages/Herausgebers. z 28-02-23 808 01 4808 4280842523 OLR-OAPEN OAPEN Library zg 01-03-23 2403 01 DE-LFER 4307791525 00 --%%-- --%%-- n --%%-- l01 12-04-23 22 01 0018 Volltextzugang https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 23 01 0830 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 30 01 0104 Open Access https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 31 01 0027 eBook GBV-OAPEN https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 34 01 3551 OpenAccess https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 40 01 0007 Volltext, Open Access https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 63 01 3401 E-Book https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 65 01 0003 Open Access https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 65 01 0003 Dieser Titel ist Teil einer Datenbank http://www.bibliothek.uni-regensburg.de/dbinfo/detail.php?titel_id=10728&bib_id=ulb_hal 70 01 0089 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 LF 72 01 0035 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 95 01 3095 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 110 01 3110 Open Access https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 136 01 3526 Open Access https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 147 01 3528 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 161 01 0960 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 LF 187 01 3520 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 213 01 0551 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 230 01 0552 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 283 01 3283 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 293 01 3293 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 LF 370 01 4370 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 603 01 4603 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 808 01 4808 Volltextzugang https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 2403 01 DE-LFER https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/id/509ef2bc-b9e9-433b-861f-9f05aae57bd3/9781138324459_oachapter12.pdf 31 01 0027 00 eBook GBV-OAPEN 22 01 0018 OLR-ZDB-94-OAL 23 01 0830 OLR-OAPEN 30 01 0104 GBV-OAPEN 34 01 3551 OLR-OAPEN 39 01 0547 GBV-OAPEN 39 01 0547 LF 40 01 0007 OLR-OAPEN 63 01 3401 E-Books LF GBV-OAPEN 65 01 0003 OLR-OAPEN 70 01 0089 OLR-OAPEN-OA 72 01 0035 OLR-OAPEN-OA 95 01 3095 OLR-OAL 110 01 3110 OLR-GBV-OAPEN 136 01 3526 OLR-OAPEN 147 01 3528 OLR-OAPEN 161 01 0960 OLR-OAPEN 213 01 0551 OLR-OAPEN 230 01 0552 OLR-OAPEN 283 01 3283 OLR-OAL 293 01 3293 OLR-OAPEN 370 01 4370 OLR-FREE 370 01 4370 olr-ebook GBV-OAPEN 603 01 4603 OLR-OAPEN 808 01 4808 OLR-OAPEN |
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(DE-627)1836453493 (DE-599)KEP062192272 (OCoLC)1371432061 (OAPEN)39900 (EBP)062192272 DE-627 eng DE-627 rda eng LA bicssc LB bicssc LNCR bicssc Kozlova, Mariia verfasserin aut Chapter 12 Russian Renewable Energy Regulations and outcomes [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] Taylor & Francis 2020 1 Online-Ressource (18 p.) Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Open Access Unrestricted online access star "This chapter reviews the development of the legal framework for renewable energy in Russia and discusses the current state of renewable energy in the country. The Russian support scheme for renewable energy is elaborated in detail for both the wholesale and retail energy markets, and the outcomes of the policy are assessed based on the current state of renewable energy in Russia. Russia has introduced an unusual scheme to promote renewable energy: compensating investments in capacity installed and guaranteeing investors a certain return on their investments. This instrument is known in the literature as a ‘capacity-based mechanism’ or simply a ‘capacity mechanism’. The capacity mechanism also imposes some restrictions and incentives to motivate renewable-energy production and attempts to minimise the cost burden of the subsidies on the taxpayer. Renewable-energy investments in other countries are commonly supported by paying projects for the electricity produced, rather than the installed capacity. The Russian approach has practical relevance from the policymakers’ perspective because, in contrast to conventional power plants that can be operated non-stop to produce electricity, many forms of renewable energy are not able to guarantee production on command. Paying for actual electricity production encourages investors to select appropriate sites for renewable energy generation. However, the Russian case demonstrates that renewables can also be supported through installed capacity. In this chapter, we present a short overview of Russian renewable-energy policy, review the academic literature on this topic, and analyse the outcomes of the policy in terms of the current state of renewable energy in Russia, paying particular attention to the effect of the capacity mechanism." All rights reserved English Jurisprudence & general issues Energy & natural resources law International law Jurisprudence and general issues Energy and natural resources law Collan, Mikael oth Overland, Indra oth https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/id/509ef2bc-b9e9-433b-861f-9f05aae57bd3/9781138324459_oachapter12.pdf X:OAPEN Verlag OAPEN Library: download the publication kostenfrei https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 X:OAPEN Verlag OAPEN Library: description of the publication kostenfrei ZDB-94-OAL GBV_ILN_22 ISIL_DE-18 SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_23 ISIL_DE-830 GBV_ILN_30 ISIL_DE-104 GBV_ILN_31 ISIL_DE-27 GBV_ILN_34 ISIL_DE-18-302 GBV_ILN_39 ISIL_DE-547 GBV_ILN_40 ISIL_DE-7 GBV_ILN_63 ISIL_DE-Wim2 GBV_ILN_65 ISIL_DE-3 GBV_ILN_70 ISIL_DE-89 GBV_ILN_72 ISIL_DE-35 GBV_ILN_95 ISIL_DE-542 GBV_ILN_110 ISIL_DE-Luen4 GBV_ILN_136 ISIL_DE-Wis1 GBV_ILN_147 ISIL_DE-Fl3 GBV_ILN_161 ISIL_DE-960 GBV_ILN_187 ISIL_DE-Ki95 GBV_ILN_213 ISIL_DE-551 GBV_ILN_230 ISIL_DE-552 GBV_ILN_283 ISIL_DE-Ha163 GBV_ILN_293 ISIL_DE-960-3 GBV_ILN_370 ISIL_DE-1373 GBV_ILN_603 ISIL_DE-B1556 GBV_ILN_808 GBV_ILN_2403 ISIL_DE-LFER BO 22 01 0018 4280111596 OLR-ZDB-94-OAL OAPEN Library zu 01-03-23 23 01 0830 4280663610 OLR-OAPEN f z 01-03-23 30 01 0104 4281024050 GBV-OAPEN z 01-03-23 31 01 0027 4280306338 z 01-03-23 34 01 3551 4278861869 OLR-OAPEN zi002 01-03-23 39 01 0547 4281215026 GBV-OAPEN ke 01-03-23 40 01 0007 4279930368 OLR-OAPEN xsn 01-03-23 63 01 3401 4281596275 E-Books LF GBV-OAPEN z 01-03-23 65 01 0003 4281847006 OLR-OAPEN z 01-03-23 70 01 0089 4280484597 OLR-OAPEN-OA OAPEN Online Library Open Access eBook z 01-03-23 72 01 0035 4278684487 OLR-OAPEN-OA OAPEN Online Library Open Access eBook z 01-03-23 95 01 3095 4343210383 OLR-OAL Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt. z 24-06-23 110 01 3110 4281399887 OLR-GBV-OAPEN Open Access z 01-03-23 136 01 3526 4279571430 OLR-OAPEN z 01-03-23 147 01 3528 4282045256 OLR-OAPEN frei verfügbar für Europa-Universität Flensburg, Hochschule Flensburg und Zentrale Hochschulbibliothek Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt. z 01-03-23 161 01 0960 4278118163 OLR-OAPEN OAPEN Online Library Open Access eBook z 28-02-23 187 01 3520 4278503032 JSTOR Open Access eBook z 28-02-23 213 01 0551 4279217041 OLR-OAPEN OAPEN Online Library Open Access eBook z 01-03-23 230 01 0552 4279394229 OLR-OAPEN OAPEN Online Library Open Access eBook z 01-03-23 283 01 3283 427975313X OLR-OAL z 01-03-23 293 01 3293 4278297254 OLR-OAPEN OAPEN Online Library Open Access eBook z 28-02-23 370 01 4370 4279039615 OLR-FREE Kostenloser Zugriff z 01-03-23 603 01 4603 4277940285 OLR-OAPEN Bitte beachten Sie die Nutzungsbedingungen und Copyright-Bestimmungen des Verlages/Herausgebers. z 28-02-23 808 01 4808 4280842523 OLR-OAPEN OAPEN Library zg 01-03-23 2403 01 DE-LFER 4307791525 00 --%%-- --%%-- n --%%-- l01 12-04-23 22 01 0018 Volltextzugang https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 23 01 0830 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 30 01 0104 Open Access https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 31 01 0027 eBook GBV-OAPEN https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 34 01 3551 OpenAccess https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 40 01 0007 Volltext, Open Access https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 63 01 3401 E-Book https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 65 01 0003 Open Access https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 65 01 0003 Dieser Titel ist Teil einer Datenbank http://www.bibliothek.uni-regensburg.de/dbinfo/detail.php?titel_id=10728&bib_id=ulb_hal 70 01 0089 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 LF 72 01 0035 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 95 01 3095 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 110 01 3110 Open Access https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 136 01 3526 Open Access https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 147 01 3528 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 161 01 0960 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 LF 187 01 3520 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 213 01 0551 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 230 01 0552 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 283 01 3283 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 293 01 3293 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 LF 370 01 4370 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 603 01 4603 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 808 01 4808 Volltextzugang https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 2403 01 DE-LFER https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/id/509ef2bc-b9e9-433b-861f-9f05aae57bd3/9781138324459_oachapter12.pdf 31 01 0027 00 eBook GBV-OAPEN 22 01 0018 OLR-ZDB-94-OAL 23 01 0830 OLR-OAPEN 30 01 0104 GBV-OAPEN 34 01 3551 OLR-OAPEN 39 01 0547 GBV-OAPEN 39 01 0547 LF 40 01 0007 OLR-OAPEN 63 01 3401 E-Books LF GBV-OAPEN 65 01 0003 OLR-OAPEN 70 01 0089 OLR-OAPEN-OA 72 01 0035 OLR-OAPEN-OA 95 01 3095 OLR-OAL 110 01 3110 OLR-GBV-OAPEN 136 01 3526 OLR-OAPEN 147 01 3528 OLR-OAPEN 161 01 0960 OLR-OAPEN 213 01 0551 OLR-OAPEN 230 01 0552 OLR-OAPEN 283 01 3283 OLR-OAL 293 01 3293 OLR-OAPEN 370 01 4370 OLR-FREE 370 01 4370 olr-ebook GBV-OAPEN 603 01 4603 OLR-OAPEN 808 01 4808 OLR-OAPEN |
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(DE-627)1836453493 (DE-599)KEP062192272 (OCoLC)1371432061 (OAPEN)39900 (EBP)062192272 DE-627 eng DE-627 rda eng LA bicssc LB bicssc LNCR bicssc Kozlova, Mariia verfasserin aut Chapter 12 Russian Renewable Energy Regulations and outcomes [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] Taylor & Francis 2020 1 Online-Ressource (18 p.) Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Open Access Unrestricted online access star "This chapter reviews the development of the legal framework for renewable energy in Russia and discusses the current state of renewable energy in the country. The Russian support scheme for renewable energy is elaborated in detail for both the wholesale and retail energy markets, and the outcomes of the policy are assessed based on the current state of renewable energy in Russia. Russia has introduced an unusual scheme to promote renewable energy: compensating investments in capacity installed and guaranteeing investors a certain return on their investments. This instrument is known in the literature as a ‘capacity-based mechanism’ or simply a ‘capacity mechanism’. The capacity mechanism also imposes some restrictions and incentives to motivate renewable-energy production and attempts to minimise the cost burden of the subsidies on the taxpayer. Renewable-energy investments in other countries are commonly supported by paying projects for the electricity produced, rather than the installed capacity. The Russian approach has practical relevance from the policymakers’ perspective because, in contrast to conventional power plants that can be operated non-stop to produce electricity, many forms of renewable energy are not able to guarantee production on command. Paying for actual electricity production encourages investors to select appropriate sites for renewable energy generation. However, the Russian case demonstrates that renewables can also be supported through installed capacity. In this chapter, we present a short overview of Russian renewable-energy policy, review the academic literature on this topic, and analyse the outcomes of the policy in terms of the current state of renewable energy in Russia, paying particular attention to the effect of the capacity mechanism." All rights reserved English Jurisprudence & general issues Energy & natural resources law International law Jurisprudence and general issues Energy and natural resources law Collan, Mikael oth Overland, Indra oth https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/id/509ef2bc-b9e9-433b-861f-9f05aae57bd3/9781138324459_oachapter12.pdf X:OAPEN Verlag OAPEN Library: download the publication kostenfrei https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 X:OAPEN Verlag OAPEN Library: description of the publication kostenfrei ZDB-94-OAL GBV_ILN_22 ISIL_DE-18 SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_23 ISIL_DE-830 GBV_ILN_30 ISIL_DE-104 GBV_ILN_31 ISIL_DE-27 GBV_ILN_34 ISIL_DE-18-302 GBV_ILN_39 ISIL_DE-547 GBV_ILN_40 ISIL_DE-7 GBV_ILN_63 ISIL_DE-Wim2 GBV_ILN_65 ISIL_DE-3 GBV_ILN_70 ISIL_DE-89 GBV_ILN_72 ISIL_DE-35 GBV_ILN_95 ISIL_DE-542 GBV_ILN_110 ISIL_DE-Luen4 GBV_ILN_136 ISIL_DE-Wis1 GBV_ILN_147 ISIL_DE-Fl3 GBV_ILN_161 ISIL_DE-960 GBV_ILN_187 ISIL_DE-Ki95 GBV_ILN_213 ISIL_DE-551 GBV_ILN_230 ISIL_DE-552 GBV_ILN_283 ISIL_DE-Ha163 GBV_ILN_293 ISIL_DE-960-3 GBV_ILN_370 ISIL_DE-1373 GBV_ILN_603 ISIL_DE-B1556 GBV_ILN_808 GBV_ILN_2403 ISIL_DE-LFER BO 22 01 0018 4280111596 OLR-ZDB-94-OAL OAPEN Library zu 01-03-23 23 01 0830 4280663610 OLR-OAPEN f z 01-03-23 30 01 0104 4281024050 GBV-OAPEN z 01-03-23 31 01 0027 4280306338 z 01-03-23 34 01 3551 4278861869 OLR-OAPEN zi002 01-03-23 39 01 0547 4281215026 GBV-OAPEN ke 01-03-23 40 01 0007 4279930368 OLR-OAPEN xsn 01-03-23 63 01 3401 4281596275 E-Books LF GBV-OAPEN z 01-03-23 65 01 0003 4281847006 OLR-OAPEN z 01-03-23 70 01 0089 4280484597 OLR-OAPEN-OA OAPEN Online Library Open Access eBook z 01-03-23 72 01 0035 4278684487 OLR-OAPEN-OA OAPEN Online Library Open Access eBook z 01-03-23 95 01 3095 4343210383 OLR-OAL Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt. z 24-06-23 110 01 3110 4281399887 OLR-GBV-OAPEN Open Access z 01-03-23 136 01 3526 4279571430 OLR-OAPEN z 01-03-23 147 01 3528 4282045256 OLR-OAPEN frei verfügbar für Europa-Universität Flensburg, Hochschule Flensburg und Zentrale Hochschulbibliothek Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt. z 01-03-23 161 01 0960 4278118163 OLR-OAPEN OAPEN Online Library Open Access eBook z 28-02-23 187 01 3520 4278503032 JSTOR Open Access eBook z 28-02-23 213 01 0551 4279217041 OLR-OAPEN OAPEN Online Library Open Access eBook z 01-03-23 230 01 0552 4279394229 OLR-OAPEN OAPEN Online Library Open Access eBook z 01-03-23 283 01 3283 427975313X OLR-OAL z 01-03-23 293 01 3293 4278297254 OLR-OAPEN OAPEN Online Library Open Access eBook z 28-02-23 370 01 4370 4279039615 OLR-FREE Kostenloser Zugriff z 01-03-23 603 01 4603 4277940285 OLR-OAPEN Bitte beachten Sie die Nutzungsbedingungen und Copyright-Bestimmungen des Verlages/Herausgebers. z 28-02-23 808 01 4808 4280842523 OLR-OAPEN OAPEN Library zg 01-03-23 2403 01 DE-LFER 4307791525 00 --%%-- --%%-- n --%%-- l01 12-04-23 22 01 0018 Volltextzugang https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 23 01 0830 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 30 01 0104 Open Access https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 31 01 0027 eBook GBV-OAPEN https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 34 01 3551 OpenAccess https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 40 01 0007 Volltext, Open Access https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 63 01 3401 E-Book https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 65 01 0003 Open Access https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 65 01 0003 Dieser Titel ist Teil einer Datenbank http://www.bibliothek.uni-regensburg.de/dbinfo/detail.php?titel_id=10728&bib_id=ulb_hal 70 01 0089 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 LF 72 01 0035 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 95 01 3095 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 110 01 3110 Open Access https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 136 01 3526 Open Access https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 147 01 3528 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 161 01 0960 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 LF 187 01 3520 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 213 01 0551 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 230 01 0552 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 283 01 3283 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 293 01 3293 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 LF 370 01 4370 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 603 01 4603 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 808 01 4808 Volltextzugang https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 2403 01 DE-LFER https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/id/509ef2bc-b9e9-433b-861f-9f05aae57bd3/9781138324459_oachapter12.pdf 31 01 0027 00 eBook GBV-OAPEN 22 01 0018 OLR-ZDB-94-OAL 23 01 0830 OLR-OAPEN 30 01 0104 GBV-OAPEN 34 01 3551 OLR-OAPEN 39 01 0547 GBV-OAPEN 39 01 0547 LF 40 01 0007 OLR-OAPEN 63 01 3401 E-Books LF GBV-OAPEN 65 01 0003 OLR-OAPEN 70 01 0089 OLR-OAPEN-OA 72 01 0035 OLR-OAPEN-OA 95 01 3095 OLR-OAL 110 01 3110 OLR-GBV-OAPEN 136 01 3526 OLR-OAPEN 147 01 3528 OLR-OAPEN 161 01 0960 OLR-OAPEN 213 01 0551 OLR-OAPEN 230 01 0552 OLR-OAPEN 283 01 3283 OLR-OAL 293 01 3293 OLR-OAPEN 370 01 4370 OLR-FREE 370 01 4370 olr-ebook GBV-OAPEN 603 01 4603 OLR-OAPEN 808 01 4808 OLR-OAPEN |
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Russia has introduced an unusual scheme to promote renewable energy: compensating investments in capacity installed and guaranteeing investors a certain return on their investments. This instrument is known in the literature as a ‘capacity-based mechanism’ or simply a ‘capacity mechanism’. The capacity mechanism also imposes some restrictions and incentives to motivate renewable-energy production and attempts to minimise the cost burden of the subsidies on the taxpayer. Renewable-energy investments in other countries are commonly supported by paying projects for the electricity produced, rather than the installed capacity. The Russian approach has practical relevance from the policymakers’ perspective because, in contrast to conventional power plants that can be operated non-stop to produce electricity, many forms of renewable energy are not able to guarantee production on command. Paying for actual electricity production encourages investors to select appropriate sites for renewable energy generation. However, the Russian case demonstrates that renewables can also be supported through installed capacity. In this chapter, we present a short overview of Russian renewable-energy policy, review the academic literature on this topic, and analyse the outcomes of the policy in terms of the current state of renewable energy in Russia, paying particular attention to the effect of the capacity mechanism." 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Russia has introduced an unusual scheme to promote renewable energy: compensating investments in capacity installed and guaranteeing investors a certain return on their investments. This instrument is known in the literature as a ‘capacity-based mechanism’ or simply a ‘capacity mechanism’. The capacity mechanism also imposes some restrictions and incentives to motivate renewable-energy production and attempts to minimise the cost burden of the subsidies on the taxpayer. Renewable-energy investments in other countries are commonly supported by paying projects for the electricity produced, rather than the installed capacity. The Russian approach has practical relevance from the policymakers’ perspective because, in contrast to conventional power plants that can be operated non-stop to produce electricity, many forms of renewable energy are not able to guarantee production on command. Paying for actual electricity production encourages investors to select appropriate sites for renewable energy generation. However, the Russian case demonstrates that renewables can also be supported through installed capacity. In this chapter, we present a short overview of Russian renewable-energy policy, review the academic literature on this topic, and analyse the outcomes of the policy in terms of the current state of renewable energy in Russia, paying particular attention to the effect of the capacity mechanism." All rights reserved English Jurisprudence & general issues Energy & natural resources law International law Jurisprudence and general issues Energy and natural resources law Collan, Mikael oth Overland, Indra oth https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/id/509ef2bc-b9e9-433b-861f-9f05aae57bd3/9781138324459_oachapter12.pdf X:OAPEN Verlag OAPEN Library: download the publication kostenfrei https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/39900 X:OAPEN Verlag OAPEN Library: description of the publication kostenfrei ZDB-94-OAL GBV_ILN_22 ISIL_DE-18 SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_23 ISIL_DE-830 GBV_ILN_30 ISIL_DE-104 GBV_ILN_31 ISIL_DE-27 GBV_ILN_34 ISIL_DE-18-302 GBV_ILN_39 ISIL_DE-547 GBV_ILN_40 ISIL_DE-7 GBV_ILN_63 ISIL_DE-Wim2 GBV_ILN_65 ISIL_DE-3 GBV_ILN_70 ISIL_DE-89 GBV_ILN_72 ISIL_DE-35 GBV_ILN_95 ISIL_DE-542 GBV_ILN_110 ISIL_DE-Luen4 GBV_ILN_136 ISIL_DE-Wis1 GBV_ILN_147 ISIL_DE-Fl3 GBV_ILN_161 ISIL_DE-960 GBV_ILN_187 ISIL_DE-Ki95 GBV_ILN_213 ISIL_DE-551 GBV_ILN_230 ISIL_DE-552 GBV_ILN_283 ISIL_DE-Ha163 GBV_ILN_293 ISIL_DE-960-3 GBV_ILN_370 ISIL_DE-1373 GBV_ILN_603 ISIL_DE-B1556 GBV_ILN_808 GBV_ILN_2403 ISIL_DE-LFER BO 22 01 0018 4280111596 OLR-ZDB-94-OAL OAPEN Library zu 01-03-23 23 01 0830 4280663610 OLR-OAPEN f z 01-03-23 30 01 0104 4281024050 GBV-OAPEN z 01-03-23 31 01 0027 4280306338 z 01-03-23 34 01 3551 4278861869 OLR-OAPEN zi002 01-03-23 39 01 0547 4281215026 GBV-OAPEN ke 01-03-23 40 01 0007 4279930368 OLR-OAPEN xsn 01-03-23 63 01 3401 4281596275 E-Books LF GBV-OAPEN z 01-03-23 65 01 0003 4281847006 OLR-OAPEN z 01-03-23 70 01 0089 4280484597 OLR-OAPEN-OA OAPEN Online Library Open Access eBook z 01-03-23 72 01 0035 4278684487 OLR-OAPEN-OA OAPEN Online Library Open Access eBook z 01-03-23 95 01 3095 4343210383 OLR-OAL Vervielfältigungen (z.B. 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"This chapter reviews the development of the legal framework for renewable energy in Russia and discusses the current state of renewable energy in the country. The Russian support scheme for renewable energy is elaborated in detail for both the wholesale and retail energy markets, and the outcomes of the policy are assessed based on the current state of renewable energy in Russia. Russia has introduced an unusual scheme to promote renewable energy: compensating investments in capacity installed and guaranteeing investors a certain return on their investments. This instrument is known in the literature as a ‘capacity-based mechanism’ or simply a ‘capacity mechanism’. The capacity mechanism also imposes some restrictions and incentives to motivate renewable-energy production and attempts to minimise the cost burden of the subsidies on the taxpayer. Renewable-energy investments in other countries are commonly supported by paying projects for the electricity produced, rather than the installed capacity. The Russian approach has practical relevance from the policymakers’ perspective because, in contrast to conventional power plants that can be operated non-stop to produce electricity, many forms of renewable energy are not able to guarantee production on command. Paying for actual electricity production encourages investors to select appropriate sites for renewable energy generation. However, the Russian case demonstrates that renewables can also be supported through installed capacity. In this chapter, we present a short overview of Russian renewable-energy policy, review the academic literature on this topic, and analyse the outcomes of the policy in terms of the current state of renewable energy in Russia, paying particular attention to the effect of the capacity mechanism." |
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| score |
7.168749 |