The Pandemic Divide : How COVID Increased Inequality in America
As COVID-19 made inroads in the United States in spring 2020, a common refrain rose above the din: "We're all in this together." However, the full picture was far more complicated-and far less equitable. Black and Latinx populations suffered illnesses, outbreaks, and deaths at much hi...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Addo, Fenaba R. [mitwirkender] Amendum, Steven J. [mitwirkender] Babinski, Leslie [mitwirkender] Barnes, Sandra L. [mitwirkender] Bassett, Mary T. [mitwirkender] Bentley-Edwards, Keisha L. [mitwirkender] Daniels, Kisha N. [mitwirkender] Darity Jr., William A. [herausgeberIn] Darity, William A. [mitwirkender] Dipietro, Melania [mitwirkender] Dokko, Jane [mitwirkender] Greig, Fiona [mitwirkender] Hollowell, Adam [mitwirkender] Hubbard, Lucas [mitwirkender] Hubbard, Lucas [herausgeberIn] Jones, Damon [mitwirkender] Knotek, Steven [mitwirkender] Krishnamurthy, Arvind [mitwirkender] Mckoy, Henry Clay [mitwirkender] Payne, N. Joyce [mitwirkender] Phillips, Erica R. [mitwirkender] Richardson, Eugene T. [mitwirkender] Sakong, Jung [mitwirkender] Scott, Melissa J. [mitwirkender] Stephens, Kristen R. [mitwirkender] Sánchez, Marta [mitwirkender] Trotter, Joe William [mitwirkender] Wheat, Chris [mitwirkender] Wright, Gwendolyn L. [mitwirkender] Wright, Gwendolyn L. [herausgeberIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Book |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
Durham: Duke University Press ; 2022 ©2022 |
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| Rechteinformationen: |
Open Access Namensnennung - Nicht-kommerziell - Keine Bearbeitungen 4.0 International ; CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020-, Economic aspects, United States COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020-, Social aspects, United States Health and race, United States |
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| Umfang: |
1 Online-Ressource (326 p.) |
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| Links: | |
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| ISBN: |
978-1-4780-9291-9 |
| DOI / URN: |
10.1515/9781478092919 |
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| Katalog-ID: |
1883333067 |
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| 245 | 1 | 4 | |a The Pandemic Divide |b How COVID Increased Inequality in America |c ed. by Gwendolyn L. Wright, Lucas Hubbard, William A. Darity Jr |
| 264 | 1 | |a Durham |b Duke University Press |c [2022] | |
| 264 | 4 | |c ©2022 | |
| 300 | |a 1 Online-Ressource (326 p.) | ||
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
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| 505 | 8 | 0 | |t Frontmatter |
| 505 | 8 | 0 | |t Contents |
| 505 | 8 | 0 | |t A Note on Terminology |
| 505 | 8 | 0 | |t Foreword |
| 505 | 8 | 0 | |t Introduction. Six Feet and Miles Apart: Structural Racism in the United States and Racially Disparate Outcomes during the COVID-19 Pandemic |
| 505 | 8 | 0 | |t SECTION I COVID-19 in Context |
| 505 | 8 | 0 | |t 1. How Systemic Racism and Preexisting Conditions Contributed to COVID-19 Disparities for Black Americans |
| 505 | 8 | 0 | |t 2. Labor History and Pandemic Response: The Overlapping Experiences of Work, Housing, and Neighborhood Conditions |
| 505 | 8 | 0 | |t SECTION II COVID-19 and Institutions |
| 505 | 8 | 0 | |t 3. "God Is in Control": Race, Religion, Family, and Community during the COVID-19 Pandemic |
| 505 | 8 | 0 | |t 4. COVID-19, Race, and Mass Incarceration |
| 505 | 8 | 0 | |t SECTION III COVID-19 and Financial Disparities |
| 505 | 8 | 0 | |t 5. Housing, Student Debt, and Labor Market Inequality: COVID-19, Black Families/Households, and Financial Insecurity |
| 505 | 8 | 0 | |t 6. Race, Entrepreneurship, and COVID-19: Black Small-Business Survival in Prepandemic and Postpandemic America |
| 505 | 8 | 0 | |t 7. COVID-19 Effects on Black Business-Owner Households |
| 505 | 8 | 0 | |t 8. Closing Racial Economic Gaps during and after COVID-19 |
| 505 | 8 | 0 | |t SECTION IV COVID-19 and Educational Disparities |
| 505 | 8 | 0 | |t 9. Latinx Immigrant Parents and Their Children in Times of COVID-19: Facing Inequities Together in the "Mexican Room" of the New Latino South |
| 505 | 8 | 0 | |t 10. COVID-19, Higher Education, and Social Inequality |
| 505 | 8 | 0 | |t 11. The Rebirth of K-12 Public Education: Postpandemic Opportunities |
| 505 | 8 | 0 | |t Postscript: COVID-19 and the Path Forward |
| 505 | 8 | 0 | |t Contributors |
| 505 | 8 | 0 | |t Index |
| 506 | 0 | |a Open Access |e Controlled Vocabulary for Access Rights |u https://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |f unrestricted online access |2 coarar | |
| 520 | |a As COVID-19 made inroads in the United States in spring 2020, a common refrain rose above the din: "We're all in this together." However, the full picture was far more complicated-and far less equitable. Black and Latinx populations suffered illnesses, outbreaks, and deaths at much higher rates than the general populace. Those working in low-paid jobs and those living in confined housing or communities already disproportionately beset by health problems were particularly vulnerable. The contributors to The Pandemic Divide explain how these and other racial disparities came to the forefront in 2020. They explore COVID-19's impact on multiple arenas of daily life-including wealth, health, housing, employment, and education-while highlighting what steps could have been taken to mitigate the full force of the pandemic. Most crucially, the contributors offer concrete public policy solutions that would allow the nation to respond effectively to future crises and improve the long-term well-being of all Americans.Contributors. Fenaba Addo, Steve Amendum, Leslie Babinski, Sandra Barnes, Mary T. Bassett, Keisha Bentley-Edwards, Kisha Daniels, William A. Darity Jr., Melania DiPietro, Jane Dokko, Fiona Greig, Adam Hollowell, Lucas Hubbard, Damon Jones, Steve Knotek, Arvind Krishnamurthy, Henry Clay McKoy Jr., N. Joyce Payne, Erica Phillips, Eugene Richardson, Paul Robbins, Jung Sakong, Marta Sánchez, Melissa Scott, Kristen Stephens, Joe Trotter, Chris Wheat, Gwendolyn L. Wright | ||
| 540 | |a Namensnennung - Nicht-kommerziell - Keine Bearbeitungen 4.0 International |f CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 |2 cc |u https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | ||
| 546 | |a In English | ||
| 650 | 0 | |a COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020- |x Economic aspects |z United States | |
| 650 | 0 | |a COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020- |x Social aspects |z United States | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Health and race |z United States | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Racism |x Health aspects |z United States | |
| 650 | 4 | |a MEDICAL / Public Health | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Amendum, Steven J. |e mitwirkender |4 ctb | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Babinski, Leslie |e mitwirkender |4 ctb | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Barnes, Sandra L. |e mitwirkender |4 ctb | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Bassett, Mary T. |e mitwirkender |4 ctb | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Bentley-Edwards, Keisha L. |e mitwirkender |4 ctb | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Daniels, Kisha N. |e mitwirkender |4 ctb | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Darity Jr., William A. |e herausgeberin |4 edt | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Dipietro, Melania |e mitwirkender |4 ctb | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Dokko, Jane |e mitwirkender |4 ctb | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Greig, Fiona |e mitwirkender |4 ctb | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hollowell, Adam |e mitwirkender |4 ctb | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Krishnamurthy, Arvind |e mitwirkender |4 ctb | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Mckoy, Henry Clay |e mitwirkender |4 ctb | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Payne, N. Joyce |e mitwirkender |4 ctb | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Phillips, Erica R. |e mitwirkender |4 ctb | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Richardson, Eugene T. |e mitwirkender |4 ctb | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Sakong, Jung |e mitwirkender |4 ctb | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Scott, Melissa J. |e mitwirkender |4 ctb | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Stephens, Kristen R. |e mitwirkender |4 ctb | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Sánchez, Marta |e mitwirkender |4 ctb | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Trotter, Joe William |e mitwirkender |4 ctb | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Wheat, Chris |e mitwirkender |4 ctb | |
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9781478092919 978-1-4780-9291-9 10.1515/9781478092919 doi (DE-627)1883333067 (DE-599)KEP101246005 (OCoLC)1371219798 (DE-B1597)663048 (EBP)101246005 DE-627 eng DE-627 rda eng XD-US RA644.C67 MED078000 bisacsh The Pandemic Divide How COVID Increased Inequality in America ed. by Gwendolyn L. Wright, Lucas Hubbard, William A. Darity Jr Durham Duke University Press [2022] ©2022 1 Online-Ressource (326 p.) Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Frontmatter Contents A Note on Terminology Foreword Introduction. Six Feet and Miles Apart: Structural Racism in the United States and Racially Disparate Outcomes during the COVID-19 Pandemic SECTION I COVID-19 in Context 1. How Systemic Racism and Preexisting Conditions Contributed to COVID-19 Disparities for Black Americans 2. Labor History and Pandemic Response: The Overlapping Experiences of Work, Housing, and Neighborhood Conditions SECTION II COVID-19 and Institutions 3. "God Is in Control": Race, Religion, Family, and Community during the COVID-19 Pandemic 4. COVID-19, Race, and Mass Incarceration SECTION III COVID-19 and Financial Disparities 5. Housing, Student Debt, and Labor Market Inequality: COVID-19, Black Families/Households, and Financial Insecurity 6. Race, Entrepreneurship, and COVID-19: Black Small-Business Survival in Prepandemic and Postpandemic America 7. COVID-19 Effects on Black Business-Owner Households 8. Closing Racial Economic Gaps during and after COVID-19 SECTION IV COVID-19 and Educational Disparities 9. Latinx Immigrant Parents and Their Children in Times of COVID-19: Facing Inequities Together in the "Mexican Room" of the New Latino South 10. COVID-19, Higher Education, and Social Inequality 11. The Rebirth of K-12 Public Education: Postpandemic Opportunities Postscript: COVID-19 and the Path Forward Contributors Index Open Access Controlled Vocabulary for Access Rights https://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 unrestricted online access coarar As COVID-19 made inroads in the United States in spring 2020, a common refrain rose above the din: "We're all in this together." However, the full picture was far more complicated-and far less equitable. Black and Latinx populations suffered illnesses, outbreaks, and deaths at much higher rates than the general populace. Those working in low-paid jobs and those living in confined housing or communities already disproportionately beset by health problems were particularly vulnerable. The contributors to The Pandemic Divide explain how these and other racial disparities came to the forefront in 2020. They explore COVID-19's impact on multiple arenas of daily life-including wealth, health, housing, employment, and education-while highlighting what steps could have been taken to mitigate the full force of the pandemic. Most crucially, the contributors offer concrete public policy solutions that would allow the nation to respond effectively to future crises and improve the long-term well-being of all Americans.Contributors. Fenaba Addo, Steve Amendum, Leslie Babinski, Sandra Barnes, Mary T. Bassett, Keisha Bentley-Edwards, Kisha Daniels, William A. Darity Jr., Melania DiPietro, Jane Dokko, Fiona Greig, Adam Hollowell, Lucas Hubbard, Damon Jones, Steve Knotek, Arvind Krishnamurthy, Henry Clay McKoy Jr., N. Joyce Payne, Erica Phillips, Eugene Richardson, Paul Robbins, Jung Sakong, Marta Sánchez, Melissa Scott, Kristen Stephens, Joe Trotter, Chris Wheat, Gwendolyn L. Wright Namensnennung - Nicht-kommerziell - Keine Bearbeitungen 4.0 International CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 cc https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ In English COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020- Economic aspects United States COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020- Social aspects United States Health and race United States Racism Health aspects United States MEDICAL / Public Health Addo, Fenaba R. mitwirkender ctb Amendum, Steven J. mitwirkender ctb Babinski, Leslie mitwirkender ctb Barnes, Sandra L. mitwirkender ctb Bassett, Mary T. mitwirkender ctb Bentley-Edwards, Keisha L. mitwirkender ctb Daniels, Kisha N. mitwirkender ctb Darity Jr., William A. herausgeberin edt Darity, William A. mitwirkender ctb Dipietro, Melania mitwirkender ctb Dokko, Jane mitwirkender ctb Greig, Fiona mitwirkender ctb Hollowell, Adam mitwirkender ctb Hubbard, Lucas mitwirkender ctb Hubbard, Lucas herausgeberin edt Jones, Damon mitwirkender ctb Knotek, Steven mitwirkender ctb Krishnamurthy, Arvind mitwirkender ctb Mckoy, Henry Clay mitwirkender ctb Payne, N. Joyce mitwirkender ctb Phillips, Erica R. mitwirkender ctb Richardson, Eugene T. mitwirkender ctb Sakong, Jung mitwirkender ctb Scott, Melissa J. mitwirkender ctb Stephens, Kristen R. mitwirkender ctb Sánchez, Marta mitwirkender ctb Trotter, Joe William mitwirkender ctb Wheat, Chris mitwirkender ctb Wright, Gwendolyn L. mitwirkender ctb Wright, Gwendolyn L. herausgeberin edt https://doi.org/10.1515/9781478092919?locatt=mode:legacy X:GRUY Resolving-System kostenfrei https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9781478092919 X:GRUY Verlag kostenfrei https://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9781478092919/original X:GRUY Verlag Cover GBV-deGruyter-alles ZDB-23-GOA GBV_ILN_11 ISIL_DE-1a SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_22 ISIL_DE-18 GBV_ILN_23 ISIL_DE-830 GBV_ILN_24 ISIL_DE-8 GBV_ILN_30 ISIL_DE-104 GBV_ILN_31 ISIL_DE-27 GBV_ILN_34 ISIL_DE-18-302 GBV_ILN_39 ISIL_DE-547 GBV_ILN_40 ISIL_DE-7 GBV_ILN_50 ISIL_DE-23 GBV_ILN_60 ISIL_DE-705 GBV_ILN_62 ISIL_DE-28 GBV_ILN_63 ISIL_DE-Wim2 GBV_ILN_65 ISIL_DE-3 GBV_ILN_69 ISIL_DE-9 GBV_ILN_70 ISIL_DE-89 GBV_ILN_72 ISIL_DE-35 GBV_ILN_90 ISIL_DE-Hil2 GBV_ILN_91 ISIL_DE-HIL3 GBV_ILN_92 ISIL_DE-33 GBV_ILN_100 ISIL_DE-Ma9 GBV_ILN_101 ISIL_DE-Ma14 GBV_ILN_105 ISIL_DE-841 GBV_ILN_110 ISIL_DE-Luen4 GBV_ILN_120 ISIL_DE-715 GBV_ILN_122 ISIL_DE-897 GBV_ILN_130 ISIL_DE-700 GBV_ILN_131 ISIL_DE-Va1 GBV_ILN_132 ISIL_DE-959 GBV_ILN_136 ISIL_DE-Wis1 GBV_ILN_140 ISIL_DE-839 GBV_ILN_147 ISIL_DE-Fl3 GBV_ILN_151 ISIL_DE-546 GBV_ILN_161 ISIL_DE-960 GBV_ILN_164 ISIL_DE-916 GBV_ILN_187 ISIL_DE-Ki95 GBV_ILN_206 ISIL_DE-Brg3 GBV_ILN_213 ISIL_DE-551 GBV_ILN_230 ISIL_DE-552 GBV_ILN_250 ISIL_DE-Ga20 GBV_ILN_264 ISIL_DE-897-1 GBV_ILN_285 ISIL_DE-517 GBV_ILN_293 ISIL_DE-960-3 GBV_ILN_370 ISIL_DE-1373 GBV_ILN_496 ISIL_DE-Y9 GBV_ILN_603 ISIL_DE-B1556 GBV_ILN_635 ISIL_DE-B2138 GBV_ILN_2007 ISIL_DE-352E GBV_ILN_2009 ISIL_DE-180 GBV_ILN_2011 ISIL_DE-16 GBV_ILN_2015 ISIL_DE-93 GBV_ILN_2021 ISIL_DE-289 GBV_ILN_2034 ISIL_DE-Rt2 GBV_ILN_2037 ISIL_DE-747 GBV_ILN_2039 ISIL_DE-He76 GBV_ILN_2044 ISIL_DE-751 GBV_ILN_2045 ISIL_DE-Mit1 GBV_ILN_2050 ISIL_DE-Zi4 GBV_ILN_2059 ISIL_DE-Kon4 GBV_ILN_2063 ISIL_DE-951 GBV_ILN_2064 ISIL_DE-953 GBV_ILN_2065 ISIL_DE-958 GBV_ILN_2068 ISIL_DE-Fn1 GBV_ILN_2089 ISIL_DE-540 GBV_ILN_2111 ISIL_DE-944 GBV_ILN_2112 ISIL_DE-1033 GBV_ILN_2118 ISIL_DE-Mh35 GBV_ILN_2119 ISIL_DE-943 GBV_ILN_2143 ISIL_DE-Rav1 GBV_ILN_2152 ISIL_DE-941 GBV_ILN_2153 ISIL_DE-Hed2 GBV_ILN_2159 ISIL_DE-984 GBV_ILN_2161 ISIL_DE-D117 GBV_ILN_2206 ISIL_DE-1141 GBV_ILN_2403 ISIL_DE-LFER BO 045F 362.1962/414 11 01 0001 4500802789 00 5:LIZFREI --%%-- --%%-- --%%-- k 15-03-24 22 01 0018 4500807845 OLR-ZDB-23-GOA De Gruyter Open Access zu 15-03-24 23 01 0830 450081244X olr-degruyter-oa f z 15-03-24 24 01 0008 4500816895 olr-dgoafrei z 15-03-24 30 01 0104 450081888X OLR-DGGOA DeGruyter Open Access Titel z 15-03-24 31 01 0027 4500823921 OLR-FREE z 15-03-24 34 01 3551 4500828966 OLR-DG-OA De Gruyter Open Access z 15-03-24 39 01 0547 450083091X OLR-ZDB-23-GOA ke 15-03-24 40 01 0007 4500832432 OLR-deGruyter-OA xsn 15-03-24 50 01 0023 4500834389 EBOA21 Das Werk ist lizenzfrei im Web zugänglich k 15-03-24 60 01 0705 4500836918 Olr-dggoa z 15-03-24 62 01 0028 4500839305 OLR-DGGOA DeGruyter Open Access Titel z 15-03-24 63 01 3401 4500841202 E-Books LF z 15-03-24 65 01 0003 4500845437 03 --%%-- ebook --%%-- --%%-- OLR-GBV-deGruyter-OA DeGruyter Open Access Titel z 15-03-24 69 01 0009 4500849971 OLR-DGGOA De Gruyter Open Access Vervielfältigungen (z.B. 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9781478092919 978-1-4780-9291-9 10.1515/9781478092919 doi (DE-627)1883333067 (DE-599)KEP101246005 (OCoLC)1371219798 (DE-B1597)663048 (EBP)101246005 DE-627 eng DE-627 rda eng XD-US RA644.C67 MED078000 bisacsh The Pandemic Divide How COVID Increased Inequality in America ed. by Gwendolyn L. Wright, Lucas Hubbard, William A. Darity Jr Durham Duke University Press [2022] ©2022 1 Online-Ressource (326 p.) Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Frontmatter Contents A Note on Terminology Foreword Introduction. Six Feet and Miles Apart: Structural Racism in the United States and Racially Disparate Outcomes during the COVID-19 Pandemic SECTION I COVID-19 in Context 1. How Systemic Racism and Preexisting Conditions Contributed to COVID-19 Disparities for Black Americans 2. Labor History and Pandemic Response: The Overlapping Experiences of Work, Housing, and Neighborhood Conditions SECTION II COVID-19 and Institutions 3. "God Is in Control": Race, Religion, Family, and Community during the COVID-19 Pandemic 4. COVID-19, Race, and Mass Incarceration SECTION III COVID-19 and Financial Disparities 5. Housing, Student Debt, and Labor Market Inequality: COVID-19, Black Families/Households, and Financial Insecurity 6. Race, Entrepreneurship, and COVID-19: Black Small-Business Survival in Prepandemic and Postpandemic America 7. COVID-19 Effects on Black Business-Owner Households 8. Closing Racial Economic Gaps during and after COVID-19 SECTION IV COVID-19 and Educational Disparities 9. Latinx Immigrant Parents and Their Children in Times of COVID-19: Facing Inequities Together in the "Mexican Room" of the New Latino South 10. COVID-19, Higher Education, and Social Inequality 11. The Rebirth of K-12 Public Education: Postpandemic Opportunities Postscript: COVID-19 and the Path Forward Contributors Index Open Access Controlled Vocabulary for Access Rights https://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 unrestricted online access coarar As COVID-19 made inroads in the United States in spring 2020, a common refrain rose above the din: "We're all in this together." However, the full picture was far more complicated-and far less equitable. Black and Latinx populations suffered illnesses, outbreaks, and deaths at much higher rates than the general populace. Those working in low-paid jobs and those living in confined housing or communities already disproportionately beset by health problems were particularly vulnerable. The contributors to The Pandemic Divide explain how these and other racial disparities came to the forefront in 2020. They explore COVID-19's impact on multiple arenas of daily life-including wealth, health, housing, employment, and education-while highlighting what steps could have been taken to mitigate the full force of the pandemic. Most crucially, the contributors offer concrete public policy solutions that would allow the nation to respond effectively to future crises and improve the long-term well-being of all Americans.Contributors. Fenaba Addo, Steve Amendum, Leslie Babinski, Sandra Barnes, Mary T. Bassett, Keisha Bentley-Edwards, Kisha Daniels, William A. Darity Jr., Melania DiPietro, Jane Dokko, Fiona Greig, Adam Hollowell, Lucas Hubbard, Damon Jones, Steve Knotek, Arvind Krishnamurthy, Henry Clay McKoy Jr., N. Joyce Payne, Erica Phillips, Eugene Richardson, Paul Robbins, Jung Sakong, Marta Sánchez, Melissa Scott, Kristen Stephens, Joe Trotter, Chris Wheat, Gwendolyn L. Wright Namensnennung - Nicht-kommerziell - Keine Bearbeitungen 4.0 International CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 cc https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ In English COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020- Economic aspects United States COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020- Social aspects United States Health and race United States Racism Health aspects United States MEDICAL / Public Health Addo, Fenaba R. mitwirkender ctb Amendum, Steven J. mitwirkender ctb Babinski, Leslie mitwirkender ctb Barnes, Sandra L. mitwirkender ctb Bassett, Mary T. mitwirkender ctb Bentley-Edwards, Keisha L. mitwirkender ctb Daniels, Kisha N. mitwirkender ctb Darity Jr., William A. herausgeberin edt Darity, William A. mitwirkender ctb Dipietro, Melania mitwirkender ctb Dokko, Jane mitwirkender ctb Greig, Fiona mitwirkender ctb Hollowell, Adam mitwirkender ctb Hubbard, Lucas mitwirkender ctb Hubbard, Lucas herausgeberin edt Jones, Damon mitwirkender ctb Knotek, Steven mitwirkender ctb Krishnamurthy, Arvind mitwirkender ctb Mckoy, Henry Clay mitwirkender ctb Payne, N. Joyce mitwirkender ctb Phillips, Erica R. mitwirkender ctb Richardson, Eugene T. mitwirkender ctb Sakong, Jung mitwirkender ctb Scott, Melissa J. mitwirkender ctb Stephens, Kristen R. mitwirkender ctb Sánchez, Marta mitwirkender ctb Trotter, Joe William mitwirkender ctb Wheat, Chris mitwirkender ctb Wright, Gwendolyn L. mitwirkender ctb Wright, Gwendolyn L. herausgeberin edt https://doi.org/10.1515/9781478092919?locatt=mode:legacy X:GRUY Resolving-System kostenfrei https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9781478092919 X:GRUY Verlag kostenfrei https://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9781478092919/original X:GRUY Verlag Cover GBV-deGruyter-alles ZDB-23-GOA GBV_ILN_11 ISIL_DE-1a SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_22 ISIL_DE-18 GBV_ILN_23 ISIL_DE-830 GBV_ILN_24 ISIL_DE-8 GBV_ILN_30 ISIL_DE-104 GBV_ILN_31 ISIL_DE-27 GBV_ILN_34 ISIL_DE-18-302 GBV_ILN_39 ISIL_DE-547 GBV_ILN_40 ISIL_DE-7 GBV_ILN_50 ISIL_DE-23 GBV_ILN_60 ISIL_DE-705 GBV_ILN_62 ISIL_DE-28 GBV_ILN_63 ISIL_DE-Wim2 GBV_ILN_65 ISIL_DE-3 GBV_ILN_69 ISIL_DE-9 GBV_ILN_70 ISIL_DE-89 GBV_ILN_72 ISIL_DE-35 GBV_ILN_90 ISIL_DE-Hil2 GBV_ILN_91 ISIL_DE-HIL3 GBV_ILN_92 ISIL_DE-33 GBV_ILN_100 ISIL_DE-Ma9 GBV_ILN_101 ISIL_DE-Ma14 GBV_ILN_105 ISIL_DE-841 GBV_ILN_110 ISIL_DE-Luen4 GBV_ILN_120 ISIL_DE-715 GBV_ILN_122 ISIL_DE-897 GBV_ILN_130 ISIL_DE-700 GBV_ILN_131 ISIL_DE-Va1 GBV_ILN_132 ISIL_DE-959 GBV_ILN_136 ISIL_DE-Wis1 GBV_ILN_140 ISIL_DE-839 GBV_ILN_147 ISIL_DE-Fl3 GBV_ILN_151 ISIL_DE-546 GBV_ILN_161 ISIL_DE-960 GBV_ILN_164 ISIL_DE-916 GBV_ILN_187 ISIL_DE-Ki95 GBV_ILN_206 ISIL_DE-Brg3 GBV_ILN_213 ISIL_DE-551 GBV_ILN_230 ISIL_DE-552 GBV_ILN_250 ISIL_DE-Ga20 GBV_ILN_264 ISIL_DE-897-1 GBV_ILN_285 ISIL_DE-517 GBV_ILN_293 ISIL_DE-960-3 GBV_ILN_370 ISIL_DE-1373 GBV_ILN_496 ISIL_DE-Y9 GBV_ILN_603 ISIL_DE-B1556 GBV_ILN_635 ISIL_DE-B2138 GBV_ILN_2007 ISIL_DE-352E GBV_ILN_2009 ISIL_DE-180 GBV_ILN_2011 ISIL_DE-16 GBV_ILN_2015 ISIL_DE-93 GBV_ILN_2021 ISIL_DE-289 GBV_ILN_2034 ISIL_DE-Rt2 GBV_ILN_2037 ISIL_DE-747 GBV_ILN_2039 ISIL_DE-He76 GBV_ILN_2044 ISIL_DE-751 GBV_ILN_2045 ISIL_DE-Mit1 GBV_ILN_2050 ISIL_DE-Zi4 GBV_ILN_2059 ISIL_DE-Kon4 GBV_ILN_2063 ISIL_DE-951 GBV_ILN_2064 ISIL_DE-953 GBV_ILN_2065 ISIL_DE-958 GBV_ILN_2068 ISIL_DE-Fn1 GBV_ILN_2089 ISIL_DE-540 GBV_ILN_2111 ISIL_DE-944 GBV_ILN_2112 ISIL_DE-1033 GBV_ILN_2118 ISIL_DE-Mh35 GBV_ILN_2119 ISIL_DE-943 GBV_ILN_2143 ISIL_DE-Rav1 GBV_ILN_2152 ISIL_DE-941 GBV_ILN_2153 ISIL_DE-Hed2 GBV_ILN_2159 ISIL_DE-984 GBV_ILN_2161 ISIL_DE-D117 GBV_ILN_2206 ISIL_DE-1141 GBV_ILN_2403 ISIL_DE-LFER BO 045F 362.1962/414 11 01 0001 4500802789 00 5:LIZFREI --%%-- --%%-- --%%-- k 15-03-24 22 01 0018 4500807845 OLR-ZDB-23-GOA De Gruyter Open Access zu 15-03-24 23 01 0830 450081244X olr-degruyter-oa f z 15-03-24 24 01 0008 4500816895 olr-dgoafrei z 15-03-24 30 01 0104 450081888X OLR-DGGOA DeGruyter Open Access Titel z 15-03-24 31 01 0027 4500823921 OLR-FREE z 15-03-24 34 01 3551 4500828966 OLR-DG-OA De Gruyter Open Access z 15-03-24 39 01 0547 450083091X OLR-ZDB-23-GOA ke 15-03-24 40 01 0007 4500832432 OLR-deGruyter-OA xsn 15-03-24 50 01 0023 4500834389 EBOA21 Das Werk ist lizenzfrei im Web zugänglich k 15-03-24 60 01 0705 4500836918 Olr-dggoa z 15-03-24 62 01 0028 4500839305 OLR-DGGOA DeGruyter Open Access Titel z 15-03-24 63 01 3401 4500841202 E-Books LF z 15-03-24 65 01 0003 4500845437 03 --%%-- ebook --%%-- --%%-- OLR-GBV-deGruyter-OA DeGruyter Open Access Titel z 15-03-24 69 01 0009 4500849971 OLR-DGGOA De Gruyter Open Access Vervielfältigungen (z.B. 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9781478092919 978-1-4780-9291-9 10.1515/9781478092919 doi (DE-627)1883333067 (DE-599)KEP101246005 (OCoLC)1371219798 (DE-B1597)663048 (EBP)101246005 DE-627 eng DE-627 rda eng XD-US RA644.C67 MED078000 bisacsh The Pandemic Divide How COVID Increased Inequality in America ed. by Gwendolyn L. Wright, Lucas Hubbard, William A. Darity Jr Durham Duke University Press [2022] ©2022 1 Online-Ressource (326 p.) Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Frontmatter Contents A Note on Terminology Foreword Introduction. Six Feet and Miles Apart: Structural Racism in the United States and Racially Disparate Outcomes during the COVID-19 Pandemic SECTION I COVID-19 in Context 1. How Systemic Racism and Preexisting Conditions Contributed to COVID-19 Disparities for Black Americans 2. Labor History and Pandemic Response: The Overlapping Experiences of Work, Housing, and Neighborhood Conditions SECTION II COVID-19 and Institutions 3. "God Is in Control": Race, Religion, Family, and Community during the COVID-19 Pandemic 4. COVID-19, Race, and Mass Incarceration SECTION III COVID-19 and Financial Disparities 5. Housing, Student Debt, and Labor Market Inequality: COVID-19, Black Families/Households, and Financial Insecurity 6. Race, Entrepreneurship, and COVID-19: Black Small-Business Survival in Prepandemic and Postpandemic America 7. COVID-19 Effects on Black Business-Owner Households 8. Closing Racial Economic Gaps during and after COVID-19 SECTION IV COVID-19 and Educational Disparities 9. Latinx Immigrant Parents and Their Children in Times of COVID-19: Facing Inequities Together in the "Mexican Room" of the New Latino South 10. COVID-19, Higher Education, and Social Inequality 11. The Rebirth of K-12 Public Education: Postpandemic Opportunities Postscript: COVID-19 and the Path Forward Contributors Index Open Access Controlled Vocabulary for Access Rights https://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 unrestricted online access coarar As COVID-19 made inroads in the United States in spring 2020, a common refrain rose above the din: "We're all in this together." However, the full picture was far more complicated-and far less equitable. Black and Latinx populations suffered illnesses, outbreaks, and deaths at much higher rates than the general populace. Those working in low-paid jobs and those living in confined housing or communities already disproportionately beset by health problems were particularly vulnerable. The contributors to The Pandemic Divide explain how these and other racial disparities came to the forefront in 2020. They explore COVID-19's impact on multiple arenas of daily life-including wealth, health, housing, employment, and education-while highlighting what steps could have been taken to mitigate the full force of the pandemic. Most crucially, the contributors offer concrete public policy solutions that would allow the nation to respond effectively to future crises and improve the long-term well-being of all Americans.Contributors. Fenaba Addo, Steve Amendum, Leslie Babinski, Sandra Barnes, Mary T. Bassett, Keisha Bentley-Edwards, Kisha Daniels, William A. Darity Jr., Melania DiPietro, Jane Dokko, Fiona Greig, Adam Hollowell, Lucas Hubbard, Damon Jones, Steve Knotek, Arvind Krishnamurthy, Henry Clay McKoy Jr., N. Joyce Payne, Erica Phillips, Eugene Richardson, Paul Robbins, Jung Sakong, Marta Sánchez, Melissa Scott, Kristen Stephens, Joe Trotter, Chris Wheat, Gwendolyn L. Wright Namensnennung - Nicht-kommerziell - Keine Bearbeitungen 4.0 International CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 cc https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ In English COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020- Economic aspects United States COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020- Social aspects United States Health and race United States Racism Health aspects United States MEDICAL / Public Health Addo, Fenaba R. mitwirkender ctb Amendum, Steven J. mitwirkender ctb Babinski, Leslie mitwirkender ctb Barnes, Sandra L. mitwirkender ctb Bassett, Mary T. mitwirkender ctb Bentley-Edwards, Keisha L. mitwirkender ctb Daniels, Kisha N. mitwirkender ctb Darity Jr., William A. herausgeberin edt Darity, William A. mitwirkender ctb Dipietro, Melania mitwirkender ctb Dokko, Jane mitwirkender ctb Greig, Fiona mitwirkender ctb Hollowell, Adam mitwirkender ctb Hubbard, Lucas mitwirkender ctb Hubbard, Lucas herausgeberin edt Jones, Damon mitwirkender ctb Knotek, Steven mitwirkender ctb Krishnamurthy, Arvind mitwirkender ctb Mckoy, Henry Clay mitwirkender ctb Payne, N. Joyce mitwirkender ctb Phillips, Erica R. mitwirkender ctb Richardson, Eugene T. mitwirkender ctb Sakong, Jung mitwirkender ctb Scott, Melissa J. mitwirkender ctb Stephens, Kristen R. mitwirkender ctb Sánchez, Marta mitwirkender ctb Trotter, Joe William mitwirkender ctb Wheat, Chris mitwirkender ctb Wright, Gwendolyn L. mitwirkender ctb Wright, Gwendolyn L. herausgeberin edt https://doi.org/10.1515/9781478092919?locatt=mode:legacy X:GRUY Resolving-System kostenfrei https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9781478092919 X:GRUY Verlag kostenfrei https://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9781478092919/original X:GRUY Verlag Cover GBV-deGruyter-alles ZDB-23-GOA GBV_ILN_11 ISIL_DE-1a SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_22 ISIL_DE-18 GBV_ILN_23 ISIL_DE-830 GBV_ILN_24 ISIL_DE-8 GBV_ILN_30 ISIL_DE-104 GBV_ILN_31 ISIL_DE-27 GBV_ILN_34 ISIL_DE-18-302 GBV_ILN_39 ISIL_DE-547 GBV_ILN_40 ISIL_DE-7 GBV_ILN_50 ISIL_DE-23 GBV_ILN_60 ISIL_DE-705 GBV_ILN_62 ISIL_DE-28 GBV_ILN_63 ISIL_DE-Wim2 GBV_ILN_65 ISIL_DE-3 GBV_ILN_69 ISIL_DE-9 GBV_ILN_70 ISIL_DE-89 GBV_ILN_72 ISIL_DE-35 GBV_ILN_90 ISIL_DE-Hil2 GBV_ILN_91 ISIL_DE-HIL3 GBV_ILN_92 ISIL_DE-33 GBV_ILN_100 ISIL_DE-Ma9 GBV_ILN_101 ISIL_DE-Ma14 GBV_ILN_105 ISIL_DE-841 GBV_ILN_110 ISIL_DE-Luen4 GBV_ILN_120 ISIL_DE-715 GBV_ILN_122 ISIL_DE-897 GBV_ILN_130 ISIL_DE-700 GBV_ILN_131 ISIL_DE-Va1 GBV_ILN_132 ISIL_DE-959 GBV_ILN_136 ISIL_DE-Wis1 GBV_ILN_140 ISIL_DE-839 GBV_ILN_147 ISIL_DE-Fl3 GBV_ILN_151 ISIL_DE-546 GBV_ILN_161 ISIL_DE-960 GBV_ILN_164 ISIL_DE-916 GBV_ILN_187 ISIL_DE-Ki95 GBV_ILN_206 ISIL_DE-Brg3 GBV_ILN_213 ISIL_DE-551 GBV_ILN_230 ISIL_DE-552 GBV_ILN_250 ISIL_DE-Ga20 GBV_ILN_264 ISIL_DE-897-1 GBV_ILN_285 ISIL_DE-517 GBV_ILN_293 ISIL_DE-960-3 GBV_ILN_370 ISIL_DE-1373 GBV_ILN_496 ISIL_DE-Y9 GBV_ILN_603 ISIL_DE-B1556 GBV_ILN_635 ISIL_DE-B2138 GBV_ILN_2007 ISIL_DE-352E GBV_ILN_2009 ISIL_DE-180 GBV_ILN_2011 ISIL_DE-16 GBV_ILN_2015 ISIL_DE-93 GBV_ILN_2021 ISIL_DE-289 GBV_ILN_2034 ISIL_DE-Rt2 GBV_ILN_2037 ISIL_DE-747 GBV_ILN_2039 ISIL_DE-He76 GBV_ILN_2044 ISIL_DE-751 GBV_ILN_2045 ISIL_DE-Mit1 GBV_ILN_2050 ISIL_DE-Zi4 GBV_ILN_2059 ISIL_DE-Kon4 GBV_ILN_2063 ISIL_DE-951 GBV_ILN_2064 ISIL_DE-953 GBV_ILN_2065 ISIL_DE-958 GBV_ILN_2068 ISIL_DE-Fn1 GBV_ILN_2089 ISIL_DE-540 GBV_ILN_2111 ISIL_DE-944 GBV_ILN_2112 ISIL_DE-1033 GBV_ILN_2118 ISIL_DE-Mh35 GBV_ILN_2119 ISIL_DE-943 GBV_ILN_2143 ISIL_DE-Rav1 GBV_ILN_2152 ISIL_DE-941 GBV_ILN_2153 ISIL_DE-Hed2 GBV_ILN_2159 ISIL_DE-984 GBV_ILN_2161 ISIL_DE-D117 GBV_ILN_2206 ISIL_DE-1141 GBV_ILN_2403 ISIL_DE-LFER BO 045F 362.1962/414 11 01 0001 4500802789 00 5:LIZFREI --%%-- --%%-- --%%-- k 15-03-24 22 01 0018 4500807845 OLR-ZDB-23-GOA De Gruyter Open Access zu 15-03-24 23 01 0830 450081244X olr-degruyter-oa f z 15-03-24 24 01 0008 4500816895 olr-dgoafrei z 15-03-24 30 01 0104 450081888X OLR-DGGOA DeGruyter Open Access Titel z 15-03-24 31 01 0027 4500823921 OLR-FREE z 15-03-24 34 01 3551 4500828966 OLR-DG-OA De Gruyter Open Access z 15-03-24 39 01 0547 450083091X OLR-ZDB-23-GOA ke 15-03-24 40 01 0007 4500832432 OLR-deGruyter-OA xsn 15-03-24 50 01 0023 4500834389 EBOA21 Das Werk ist lizenzfrei im Web zugänglich k 15-03-24 60 01 0705 4500836918 Olr-dggoa z 15-03-24 62 01 0028 4500839305 OLR-DGGOA DeGruyter Open Access Titel z 15-03-24 63 01 3401 4500841202 E-Books LF z 15-03-24 65 01 0003 4500845437 03 --%%-- ebook --%%-- --%%-- OLR-GBV-deGruyter-OA DeGruyter Open Access Titel z 15-03-24 69 01 0009 4500849971 OLR-DGGOA De Gruyter Open Access Vervielfältigungen (z.B. 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9781478092919 978-1-4780-9291-9 10.1515/9781478092919 doi (DE-627)1883333067 (DE-599)KEP101246005 (OCoLC)1371219798 (DE-B1597)663048 (EBP)101246005 DE-627 eng DE-627 rda eng XD-US RA644.C67 MED078000 bisacsh The Pandemic Divide How COVID Increased Inequality in America ed. by Gwendolyn L. Wright, Lucas Hubbard, William A. Darity Jr Durham Duke University Press [2022] ©2022 1 Online-Ressource (326 p.) Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Frontmatter Contents A Note on Terminology Foreword Introduction. Six Feet and Miles Apart: Structural Racism in the United States and Racially Disparate Outcomes during the COVID-19 Pandemic SECTION I COVID-19 in Context 1. How Systemic Racism and Preexisting Conditions Contributed to COVID-19 Disparities for Black Americans 2. Labor History and Pandemic Response: The Overlapping Experiences of Work, Housing, and Neighborhood Conditions SECTION II COVID-19 and Institutions 3. "God Is in Control": Race, Religion, Family, and Community during the COVID-19 Pandemic 4. COVID-19, Race, and Mass Incarceration SECTION III COVID-19 and Financial Disparities 5. Housing, Student Debt, and Labor Market Inequality: COVID-19, Black Families/Households, and Financial Insecurity 6. Race, Entrepreneurship, and COVID-19: Black Small-Business Survival in Prepandemic and Postpandemic America 7. COVID-19 Effects on Black Business-Owner Households 8. Closing Racial Economic Gaps during and after COVID-19 SECTION IV COVID-19 and Educational Disparities 9. Latinx Immigrant Parents and Their Children in Times of COVID-19: Facing Inequities Together in the "Mexican Room" of the New Latino South 10. COVID-19, Higher Education, and Social Inequality 11. The Rebirth of K-12 Public Education: Postpandemic Opportunities Postscript: COVID-19 and the Path Forward Contributors Index Open Access Controlled Vocabulary for Access Rights https://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 unrestricted online access coarar As COVID-19 made inroads in the United States in spring 2020, a common refrain rose above the din: "We're all in this together." However, the full picture was far more complicated-and far less equitable. Black and Latinx populations suffered illnesses, outbreaks, and deaths at much higher rates than the general populace. Those working in low-paid jobs and those living in confined housing or communities already disproportionately beset by health problems were particularly vulnerable. The contributors to The Pandemic Divide explain how these and other racial disparities came to the forefront in 2020. They explore COVID-19's impact on multiple arenas of daily life-including wealth, health, housing, employment, and education-while highlighting what steps could have been taken to mitigate the full force of the pandemic. Most crucially, the contributors offer concrete public policy solutions that would allow the nation to respond effectively to future crises and improve the long-term well-being of all Americans.Contributors. Fenaba Addo, Steve Amendum, Leslie Babinski, Sandra Barnes, Mary T. Bassett, Keisha Bentley-Edwards, Kisha Daniels, William A. Darity Jr., Melania DiPietro, Jane Dokko, Fiona Greig, Adam Hollowell, Lucas Hubbard, Damon Jones, Steve Knotek, Arvind Krishnamurthy, Henry Clay McKoy Jr., N. Joyce Payne, Erica Phillips, Eugene Richardson, Paul Robbins, Jung Sakong, Marta Sánchez, Melissa Scott, Kristen Stephens, Joe Trotter, Chris Wheat, Gwendolyn L. Wright Namensnennung - Nicht-kommerziell - Keine Bearbeitungen 4.0 International CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 cc https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ In English COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020- Economic aspects United States COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020- Social aspects United States Health and race United States Racism Health aspects United States MEDICAL / Public Health Addo, Fenaba R. mitwirkender ctb Amendum, Steven J. mitwirkender ctb Babinski, Leslie mitwirkender ctb Barnes, Sandra L. mitwirkender ctb Bassett, Mary T. mitwirkender ctb Bentley-Edwards, Keisha L. mitwirkender ctb Daniels, Kisha N. mitwirkender ctb Darity Jr., William A. herausgeberin edt Darity, William A. mitwirkender ctb Dipietro, Melania mitwirkender ctb Dokko, Jane mitwirkender ctb Greig, Fiona mitwirkender ctb Hollowell, Adam mitwirkender ctb Hubbard, Lucas mitwirkender ctb Hubbard, Lucas herausgeberin edt Jones, Damon mitwirkender ctb Knotek, Steven mitwirkender ctb Krishnamurthy, Arvind mitwirkender ctb Mckoy, Henry Clay mitwirkender ctb Payne, N. Joyce mitwirkender ctb Phillips, Erica R. mitwirkender ctb Richardson, Eugene T. mitwirkender ctb Sakong, Jung mitwirkender ctb Scott, Melissa J. mitwirkender ctb Stephens, Kristen R. mitwirkender ctb Sánchez, Marta mitwirkender ctb Trotter, Joe William mitwirkender ctb Wheat, Chris mitwirkender ctb Wright, Gwendolyn L. mitwirkender ctb Wright, Gwendolyn L. herausgeberin edt https://doi.org/10.1515/9781478092919?locatt=mode:legacy X:GRUY Resolving-System kostenfrei https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9781478092919 X:GRUY Verlag kostenfrei https://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9781478092919/original X:GRUY Verlag Cover GBV-deGruyter-alles ZDB-23-GOA GBV_ILN_11 ISIL_DE-1a SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_22 ISIL_DE-18 GBV_ILN_23 ISIL_DE-830 GBV_ILN_24 ISIL_DE-8 GBV_ILN_30 ISIL_DE-104 GBV_ILN_31 ISIL_DE-27 GBV_ILN_34 ISIL_DE-18-302 GBV_ILN_39 ISIL_DE-547 GBV_ILN_40 ISIL_DE-7 GBV_ILN_50 ISIL_DE-23 GBV_ILN_60 ISIL_DE-705 GBV_ILN_62 ISIL_DE-28 GBV_ILN_63 ISIL_DE-Wim2 GBV_ILN_65 ISIL_DE-3 GBV_ILN_69 ISIL_DE-9 GBV_ILN_70 ISIL_DE-89 GBV_ILN_72 ISIL_DE-35 GBV_ILN_90 ISIL_DE-Hil2 GBV_ILN_91 ISIL_DE-HIL3 GBV_ILN_92 ISIL_DE-33 GBV_ILN_100 ISIL_DE-Ma9 GBV_ILN_101 ISIL_DE-Ma14 GBV_ILN_105 ISIL_DE-841 GBV_ILN_110 ISIL_DE-Luen4 GBV_ILN_120 ISIL_DE-715 GBV_ILN_122 ISIL_DE-897 GBV_ILN_130 ISIL_DE-700 GBV_ILN_131 ISIL_DE-Va1 GBV_ILN_132 ISIL_DE-959 GBV_ILN_136 ISIL_DE-Wis1 GBV_ILN_140 ISIL_DE-839 GBV_ILN_147 ISIL_DE-Fl3 GBV_ILN_151 ISIL_DE-546 GBV_ILN_161 ISIL_DE-960 GBV_ILN_164 ISIL_DE-916 GBV_ILN_187 ISIL_DE-Ki95 GBV_ILN_206 ISIL_DE-Brg3 GBV_ILN_213 ISIL_DE-551 GBV_ILN_230 ISIL_DE-552 GBV_ILN_250 ISIL_DE-Ga20 GBV_ILN_264 ISIL_DE-897-1 GBV_ILN_285 ISIL_DE-517 GBV_ILN_293 ISIL_DE-960-3 GBV_ILN_370 ISIL_DE-1373 GBV_ILN_496 ISIL_DE-Y9 GBV_ILN_603 ISIL_DE-B1556 GBV_ILN_635 ISIL_DE-B2138 GBV_ILN_2007 ISIL_DE-352E GBV_ILN_2009 ISIL_DE-180 GBV_ILN_2011 ISIL_DE-16 GBV_ILN_2015 ISIL_DE-93 GBV_ILN_2021 ISIL_DE-289 GBV_ILN_2034 ISIL_DE-Rt2 GBV_ILN_2037 ISIL_DE-747 GBV_ILN_2039 ISIL_DE-He76 GBV_ILN_2044 ISIL_DE-751 GBV_ILN_2045 ISIL_DE-Mit1 GBV_ILN_2050 ISIL_DE-Zi4 GBV_ILN_2059 ISIL_DE-Kon4 GBV_ILN_2063 ISIL_DE-951 GBV_ILN_2064 ISIL_DE-953 GBV_ILN_2065 ISIL_DE-958 GBV_ILN_2068 ISIL_DE-Fn1 GBV_ILN_2089 ISIL_DE-540 GBV_ILN_2111 ISIL_DE-944 GBV_ILN_2112 ISIL_DE-1033 GBV_ILN_2118 ISIL_DE-Mh35 GBV_ILN_2119 ISIL_DE-943 GBV_ILN_2143 ISIL_DE-Rav1 GBV_ILN_2152 ISIL_DE-941 GBV_ILN_2153 ISIL_DE-Hed2 GBV_ILN_2159 ISIL_DE-984 GBV_ILN_2161 ISIL_DE-D117 GBV_ILN_2206 ISIL_DE-1141 GBV_ILN_2403 ISIL_DE-LFER BO 045F 362.1962/414 11 01 0001 4500802789 00 5:LIZFREI --%%-- --%%-- --%%-- k 15-03-24 22 01 0018 4500807845 OLR-ZDB-23-GOA De Gruyter Open Access zu 15-03-24 23 01 0830 450081244X olr-degruyter-oa f z 15-03-24 24 01 0008 4500816895 olr-dgoafrei z 15-03-24 30 01 0104 450081888X OLR-DGGOA DeGruyter Open Access Titel z 15-03-24 31 01 0027 4500823921 OLR-FREE z 15-03-24 34 01 3551 4500828966 OLR-DG-OA De Gruyter Open Access z 15-03-24 39 01 0547 450083091X OLR-ZDB-23-GOA ke 15-03-24 40 01 0007 4500832432 OLR-deGruyter-OA xsn 15-03-24 50 01 0023 4500834389 EBOA21 Das Werk ist lizenzfrei im Web zugänglich k 15-03-24 60 01 0705 4500836918 Olr-dggoa z 15-03-24 62 01 0028 4500839305 OLR-DGGOA DeGruyter Open Access Titel z 15-03-24 63 01 3401 4500841202 E-Books LF z 15-03-24 65 01 0003 4500845437 03 --%%-- ebook --%%-- --%%-- OLR-GBV-deGruyter-OA DeGruyter Open Access Titel z 15-03-24 69 01 0009 4500849971 OLR-DGGOA De Gruyter Open Access Vervielfältigungen (z.B. 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9781478092919 978-1-4780-9291-9 10.1515/9781478092919 doi (DE-627)1883333067 (DE-599)KEP101246005 (OCoLC)1371219798 (DE-B1597)663048 (EBP)101246005 DE-627 eng DE-627 rda eng XD-US RA644.C67 MED078000 bisacsh The Pandemic Divide How COVID Increased Inequality in America ed. by Gwendolyn L. Wright, Lucas Hubbard, William A. Darity Jr Durham Duke University Press [2022] ©2022 1 Online-Ressource (326 p.) Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Frontmatter Contents A Note on Terminology Foreword Introduction. Six Feet and Miles Apart: Structural Racism in the United States and Racially Disparate Outcomes during the COVID-19 Pandemic SECTION I COVID-19 in Context 1. How Systemic Racism and Preexisting Conditions Contributed to COVID-19 Disparities for Black Americans 2. Labor History and Pandemic Response: The Overlapping Experiences of Work, Housing, and Neighborhood Conditions SECTION II COVID-19 and Institutions 3. "God Is in Control": Race, Religion, Family, and Community during the COVID-19 Pandemic 4. COVID-19, Race, and Mass Incarceration SECTION III COVID-19 and Financial Disparities 5. Housing, Student Debt, and Labor Market Inequality: COVID-19, Black Families/Households, and Financial Insecurity 6. Race, Entrepreneurship, and COVID-19: Black Small-Business Survival in Prepandemic and Postpandemic America 7. COVID-19 Effects on Black Business-Owner Households 8. Closing Racial Economic Gaps during and after COVID-19 SECTION IV COVID-19 and Educational Disparities 9. Latinx Immigrant Parents and Their Children in Times of COVID-19: Facing Inequities Together in the "Mexican Room" of the New Latino South 10. COVID-19, Higher Education, and Social Inequality 11. The Rebirth of K-12 Public Education: Postpandemic Opportunities Postscript: COVID-19 and the Path Forward Contributors Index Open Access Controlled Vocabulary for Access Rights https://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 unrestricted online access coarar As COVID-19 made inroads in the United States in spring 2020, a common refrain rose above the din: "We're all in this together." However, the full picture was far more complicated-and far less equitable. Black and Latinx populations suffered illnesses, outbreaks, and deaths at much higher rates than the general populace. Those working in low-paid jobs and those living in confined housing or communities already disproportionately beset by health problems were particularly vulnerable. The contributors to The Pandemic Divide explain how these and other racial disparities came to the forefront in 2020. They explore COVID-19's impact on multiple arenas of daily life-including wealth, health, housing, employment, and education-while highlighting what steps could have been taken to mitigate the full force of the pandemic. Most crucially, the contributors offer concrete public policy solutions that would allow the nation to respond effectively to future crises and improve the long-term well-being of all Americans.Contributors. Fenaba Addo, Steve Amendum, Leslie Babinski, Sandra Barnes, Mary T. Bassett, Keisha Bentley-Edwards, Kisha Daniels, William A. Darity Jr., Melania DiPietro, Jane Dokko, Fiona Greig, Adam Hollowell, Lucas Hubbard, Damon Jones, Steve Knotek, Arvind Krishnamurthy, Henry Clay McKoy Jr., N. Joyce Payne, Erica Phillips, Eugene Richardson, Paul Robbins, Jung Sakong, Marta Sánchez, Melissa Scott, Kristen Stephens, Joe Trotter, Chris Wheat, Gwendolyn L. Wright Namensnennung - Nicht-kommerziell - Keine Bearbeitungen 4.0 International CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 cc https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ In English COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020- Economic aspects United States COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020- Social aspects United States Health and race United States Racism Health aspects United States MEDICAL / Public Health Addo, Fenaba R. mitwirkender ctb Amendum, Steven J. mitwirkender ctb Babinski, Leslie mitwirkender ctb Barnes, Sandra L. mitwirkender ctb Bassett, Mary T. mitwirkender ctb Bentley-Edwards, Keisha L. mitwirkender ctb Daniels, Kisha N. mitwirkender ctb Darity Jr., William A. herausgeberin edt Darity, William A. mitwirkender ctb Dipietro, Melania mitwirkender ctb Dokko, Jane mitwirkender ctb Greig, Fiona mitwirkender ctb Hollowell, Adam mitwirkender ctb Hubbard, Lucas mitwirkender ctb Hubbard, Lucas herausgeberin edt Jones, Damon mitwirkender ctb Knotek, Steven mitwirkender ctb Krishnamurthy, Arvind mitwirkender ctb Mckoy, Henry Clay mitwirkender ctb Payne, N. Joyce mitwirkender ctb Phillips, Erica R. mitwirkender ctb Richardson, Eugene T. mitwirkender ctb Sakong, Jung mitwirkender ctb Scott, Melissa J. mitwirkender ctb Stephens, Kristen R. mitwirkender ctb Sánchez, Marta mitwirkender ctb Trotter, Joe William mitwirkender ctb Wheat, Chris mitwirkender ctb Wright, Gwendolyn L. mitwirkender ctb Wright, Gwendolyn L. herausgeberin edt https://doi.org/10.1515/9781478092919?locatt=mode:legacy X:GRUY Resolving-System kostenfrei https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9781478092919 X:GRUY Verlag kostenfrei https://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9781478092919/original X:GRUY Verlag Cover GBV-deGruyter-alles ZDB-23-GOA GBV_ILN_11 ISIL_DE-1a SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_22 ISIL_DE-18 GBV_ILN_23 ISIL_DE-830 GBV_ILN_24 ISIL_DE-8 GBV_ILN_30 ISIL_DE-104 GBV_ILN_31 ISIL_DE-27 GBV_ILN_34 ISIL_DE-18-302 GBV_ILN_39 ISIL_DE-547 GBV_ILN_40 ISIL_DE-7 GBV_ILN_50 ISIL_DE-23 GBV_ILN_60 ISIL_DE-705 GBV_ILN_62 ISIL_DE-28 GBV_ILN_63 ISIL_DE-Wim2 GBV_ILN_65 ISIL_DE-3 GBV_ILN_69 ISIL_DE-9 GBV_ILN_70 ISIL_DE-89 GBV_ILN_72 ISIL_DE-35 GBV_ILN_90 ISIL_DE-Hil2 GBV_ILN_91 ISIL_DE-HIL3 GBV_ILN_92 ISIL_DE-33 GBV_ILN_100 ISIL_DE-Ma9 GBV_ILN_101 ISIL_DE-Ma14 GBV_ILN_105 ISIL_DE-841 GBV_ILN_110 ISIL_DE-Luen4 GBV_ILN_120 ISIL_DE-715 GBV_ILN_122 ISIL_DE-897 GBV_ILN_130 ISIL_DE-700 GBV_ILN_131 ISIL_DE-Va1 GBV_ILN_132 ISIL_DE-959 GBV_ILN_136 ISIL_DE-Wis1 GBV_ILN_140 ISIL_DE-839 GBV_ILN_147 ISIL_DE-Fl3 GBV_ILN_151 ISIL_DE-546 GBV_ILN_161 ISIL_DE-960 GBV_ILN_164 ISIL_DE-916 GBV_ILN_187 ISIL_DE-Ki95 GBV_ILN_206 ISIL_DE-Brg3 GBV_ILN_213 ISIL_DE-551 GBV_ILN_230 ISIL_DE-552 GBV_ILN_250 ISIL_DE-Ga20 GBV_ILN_264 ISIL_DE-897-1 GBV_ILN_285 ISIL_DE-517 GBV_ILN_293 ISIL_DE-960-3 GBV_ILN_370 ISIL_DE-1373 GBV_ILN_496 ISIL_DE-Y9 GBV_ILN_603 ISIL_DE-B1556 GBV_ILN_635 ISIL_DE-B2138 GBV_ILN_2007 ISIL_DE-352E GBV_ILN_2009 ISIL_DE-180 GBV_ILN_2011 ISIL_DE-16 GBV_ILN_2015 ISIL_DE-93 GBV_ILN_2021 ISIL_DE-289 GBV_ILN_2034 ISIL_DE-Rt2 GBV_ILN_2037 ISIL_DE-747 GBV_ILN_2039 ISIL_DE-He76 GBV_ILN_2044 ISIL_DE-751 GBV_ILN_2045 ISIL_DE-Mit1 GBV_ILN_2050 ISIL_DE-Zi4 GBV_ILN_2059 ISIL_DE-Kon4 GBV_ILN_2063 ISIL_DE-951 GBV_ILN_2064 ISIL_DE-953 GBV_ILN_2065 ISIL_DE-958 GBV_ILN_2068 ISIL_DE-Fn1 GBV_ILN_2089 ISIL_DE-540 GBV_ILN_2111 ISIL_DE-944 GBV_ILN_2112 ISIL_DE-1033 GBV_ILN_2118 ISIL_DE-Mh35 GBV_ILN_2119 ISIL_DE-943 GBV_ILN_2143 ISIL_DE-Rav1 GBV_ILN_2152 ISIL_DE-941 GBV_ILN_2153 ISIL_DE-Hed2 GBV_ILN_2159 ISIL_DE-984 GBV_ILN_2161 ISIL_DE-D117 GBV_ILN_2206 ISIL_DE-1141 GBV_ILN_2403 ISIL_DE-LFER BO 045F 362.1962/414 11 01 0001 4500802789 00 5:LIZFREI --%%-- --%%-- --%%-- k 15-03-24 22 01 0018 4500807845 OLR-ZDB-23-GOA De Gruyter Open Access zu 15-03-24 23 01 0830 450081244X olr-degruyter-oa f z 15-03-24 24 01 0008 4500816895 olr-dgoafrei z 15-03-24 30 01 0104 450081888X OLR-DGGOA DeGruyter Open Access Titel z 15-03-24 31 01 0027 4500823921 OLR-FREE z 15-03-24 34 01 3551 4500828966 OLR-DG-OA De Gruyter Open Access z 15-03-24 39 01 0547 450083091X OLR-ZDB-23-GOA ke 15-03-24 40 01 0007 4500832432 OLR-deGruyter-OA xsn 15-03-24 50 01 0023 4500834389 EBOA21 Das Werk ist lizenzfrei im Web zugänglich k 15-03-24 60 01 0705 4500836918 Olr-dggoa z 15-03-24 62 01 0028 4500839305 OLR-DGGOA DeGruyter Open Access Titel z 15-03-24 63 01 3401 4500841202 E-Books LF z 15-03-24 65 01 0003 4500845437 03 --%%-- ebook --%%-- --%%-- OLR-GBV-deGruyter-OA DeGruyter Open Access Titel z 15-03-24 69 01 0009 4500849971 OLR-DGGOA De Gruyter Open Access Vervielfältigungen (z.B. 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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000cam a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">1883333067</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20240510010308.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">240313s2022 xxu|||||o 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9781478092919</subfield><subfield code="9">978-1-4780-9291-9</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1515/9781478092919</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)1883333067</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)KEP101246005</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)1371219798</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-B1597)663048</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(EBP)101246005</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">eng</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="044" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="c">XD-US</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="050" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">RA644.C67</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="072" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">MED078000</subfield><subfield code="2">bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">The Pandemic Divide</subfield><subfield code="b">How COVID Increased Inequality in America</subfield><subfield code="c">ed. by Gwendolyn L. 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Darity Jr</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Durham</subfield><subfield code="b">Duke University Press</subfield><subfield code="c">[2022]</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="c">©2022</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1 Online-Ressource (326 p.)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">Frontmatter</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">Contents</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">A Note on Terminology</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">Foreword</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">Introduction. Six Feet and Miles Apart: Structural Racism in the United States and Racially Disparate Outcomes during the COVID-19 Pandemic</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">SECTION I COVID-19 in Context</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">1. How Systemic Racism and Preexisting Conditions Contributed to COVID-19 Disparities for Black Americans</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">2. Labor History and Pandemic Response: The Overlapping Experiences of Work, Housing, and Neighborhood Conditions</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">SECTION II COVID-19 and Institutions</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">3. "God Is in Control": Race, Religion, Family, and Community during the COVID-19 Pandemic</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">4. COVID-19, Race, and Mass Incarceration</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">SECTION III COVID-19 and Financial Disparities</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">5. Housing, Student Debt, and Labor Market Inequality: COVID-19, Black Families/Households, and Financial Insecurity</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">6. Race, Entrepreneurship, and COVID-19: Black Small-Business Survival in Prepandemic and Postpandemic America</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">7. COVID-19 Effects on Black Business-Owner Households</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">8. Closing Racial Economic Gaps during and after COVID-19</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">SECTION IV COVID-19 and Educational Disparities</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">9. Latinx Immigrant Parents and Their Children in Times of COVID-19: Facing Inequities Together in the "Mexican Room" of the New Latino South</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">10. COVID-19, Higher Education, and Social Inequality</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">11. The Rebirth of K-12 Public Education: Postpandemic Opportunities</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">Postscript: COVID-19 and the Path Forward</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">Contributors</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">Index</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="506" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Open Access</subfield><subfield code="e">Controlled Vocabulary for Access Rights</subfield><subfield code="u">https://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2</subfield><subfield code="f">unrestricted online access</subfield><subfield code="2">coarar</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">As COVID-19 made inroads in the United States in spring 2020, a common refrain rose above the din: "We're all in this together." However, the full picture was far more complicated-and far less equitable. 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code="a">ISIL_DE-LFER</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">BO</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="953" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">045F</subfield><subfield code="a">362.1962/414</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">11</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0001</subfield><subfield code="b">4500802789</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">5:LIZFREI</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="y">k</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">22</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0018</subfield><subfield code="b">4500807845</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-ZDB-23-GOA</subfield><subfield code="k">De Gruyter Open Access</subfield><subfield code="y">zu</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">23</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0830</subfield><subfield code="b">450081244X</subfield><subfield code="h">olr-degruyter-oa</subfield><subfield code="u">f</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">24</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0008</subfield><subfield code="b">4500816895</subfield><subfield code="h">olr-dgoafrei</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">30</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0104</subfield><subfield code="b">450081888X</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="k">DeGruyter Open Access Titel</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">31</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0027</subfield><subfield code="b">4500823921</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-FREE</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">34</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3551</subfield><subfield code="b">4500828966</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DG-OA</subfield><subfield code="k">De Gruyter Open Access</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">39</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0547</subfield><subfield code="b">450083091X</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-ZDB-23-GOA</subfield><subfield code="y">ke</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">40</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0007</subfield><subfield code="b">4500832432</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-deGruyter-OA</subfield><subfield code="y">xsn</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">50</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0023</subfield><subfield code="b">4500834389</subfield><subfield code="h">EBOA21</subfield><subfield code="k">Das Werk ist lizenzfrei im Web zugänglich</subfield><subfield code="y">k</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">60</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0705</subfield><subfield code="b">4500836918</subfield><subfield code="h">Olr-dggoa</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">62</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0028</subfield><subfield code="b">4500839305</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="k">DeGruyter Open Access Titel</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">63</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3401</subfield><subfield code="b">4500841202</subfield><subfield code="h">E-Books LF</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">65</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0003</subfield><subfield code="b">4500845437</subfield><subfield code="c">03</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">ebook</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-GBV-deGruyter-OA</subfield><subfield code="k">DeGruyter Open Access Titel</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">69</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0009</subfield><subfield code="b">4500849971</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="k">De Gruyter Open Access</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Keine Weitergabe an Dritte. Kein systematisches Downloaden.</subfield><subfield code="y">x</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">70</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0089</subfield><subfield code="b">4500851925</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DG-OA</subfield><subfield code="k">De Gruyter Open Access eBook</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">72</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0035</subfield><subfield code="b">4500854207</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-ZDB-23-GOA</subfield><subfield code="k">De Gruyter Open Access Titel</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">90</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3090</subfield><subfield code="b">4500858784</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-HILdegruyter</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">91</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3091</subfield><subfield code="b">4500860762</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">92</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0033</subfield><subfield code="b">4500862749</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGOA</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt. Das Ebook ist frei zugänglich.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">100</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3100</subfield><subfield code="b">4500864725</subfield><subfield code="c">09</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">ebook deGruyter open access</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">101</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3101</subfield><subfield code="b">4500866701</subfield><subfield code="c">09</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">ebook deGruyter open access</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">105</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0841</subfield><subfield code="b">4500868682</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="k">DeGruyter Open Access Titel</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">110</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3110</subfield><subfield code="b">4500873287</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-DEGRUYTER</subfield><subfield code="k">Kostenloser Zugriff</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">120</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0715</subfield><subfield code="b">4506577566</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">g</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">alma</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">03-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">122</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0897</subfield><subfield code="b">4500877894</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-deGruyter</subfield><subfield code="k">Dieser Volltext ist kostenlos und unbeschränkt zur wissenschaftlichen Information im Internet zugänglich</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">130</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0700</subfield><subfield code="b">4500882316</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="k">Kostenloser Zugriff</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">131</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3131</subfield><subfield code="b">4500884297</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-DeGruyter</subfield><subfield code="k">Bitte beachten Sie die Nutzungsbedingungen und Copyright-Bestimmungen des Verlages/Herausgebers</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">132</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0959</subfield><subfield code="b">4500886273</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="u">Open Access</subfield><subfield code="y">x</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">136</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3526</subfield><subfield code="b">450088825X</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-degruyter-oa</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">140</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0839</subfield><subfield code="b">4500892850</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-deGruyter</subfield><subfield code="k">Dieser Volltext ist kostenlos und unbeschränkt zur wissenschaftlichen Information im Internet zugänglich</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">147</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3528</subfield><subfield code="b">4500897445</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="k">frei verfügbar für Europa-Universität Flensburg, Hochschule Flensburg und Zentrale Hochschulbibliothek</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">151</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0546</subfield><subfield code="b">4500899421</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-ZDB-23-GOA</subfield><subfield code="k">De Gruyter Open Access</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">161</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0960</subfield><subfield code="b">4500901396</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">164</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0916</subfield><subfield code="b">4500903690</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-DEGRUYTER</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">187</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3520</subfield><subfield code="b">4500905677</subfield><subfield code="k">De Gruyter Open Access eBook</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">206</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3350</subfield><subfield code="b">4500907653</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-DG</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">213</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0551</subfield><subfield code="b">450090963X</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-Degruyter</subfield><subfield code="k">Dieser Volltext ist kostenlos und unbeschränkt zur wissenschaftlichen Information im Internet zugänglich</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">230</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0552</subfield><subfield code="b">4500911618</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-Degruyter</subfield><subfield code="k">Dieser Volltext ist kostenlos und unbeschränkt zur wissenschaftlichen Information im Internet zugänglich</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">250</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3250</subfield><subfield code="b">4500913599</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DEG</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">264</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3264</subfield><subfield code="b">4500918205</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-deGruyter</subfield><subfield code="k">Dieser Volltext ist kostenlos und unbeschränkt zur wissenschaftlichen Information im Internet zugänglich</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">285</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0517</subfield><subfield code="b">4500922245</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-GRUY-OA</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">293</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3293</subfield><subfield code="b">4500920234</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="y">xf</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">370</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">4370</subfield><subfield code="b">4500926844</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-FREE</subfield><subfield code="k">Kostenloser Zugriff</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">496</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3496</subfield><subfield code="b">4500928820</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">Online</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-EBC</subfield><subfield code="k">Open Access</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">603</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">4603</subfield><subfield code="b">4500930841</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">Online-Publikation</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-deGruyter-OA</subfield><subfield code="k">Bitte beachten Sie die Nutzungsbedingungen und Copyright-Bestimmungen des Verlages/Herausgebers!</subfield><subfield code="k">Elektronischer Volltext, Link anklicken</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">635</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3635</subfield><subfield code="b">4509345542</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-GOA</subfield><subfield code="k">Open Access. Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">09-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2007</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-352E</subfield><subfield code="b">4500216618</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">n</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="k">Open Access</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">14-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2009</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-180</subfield><subfield code="b">4500216626</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield 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code="2">2034</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-Rt2</subfield><subfield code="b">4500186719</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">eBook</subfield><subfield code="e">n</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">frei zugänglich</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">14-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2037</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-747</subfield><subfield code="b">4500186735</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">eBook DeGruyter OpenAccess</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">Im Internet frei verfügbar</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">14-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2039</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-He76</subfield><subfield code="b">4500186743</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">E-Book OA</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">Elektronischer Volltext</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">14-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2044</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-751</subfield><subfield code="b">450018676X</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">eBook de Gruyter</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">Bitte beachten Sie auch die Nutzungshinweise auf unserer Homepage</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">14-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield 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tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2059</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-Kon4</subfield><subfield code="b">4500186778</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">eBook deGruyter</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">Elektronischer Volltext - Zugang über WWW</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">14-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2063</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-951</subfield><subfield code="b">4500186786</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">De Gruyter (Open Access)</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">Elektronischer Volltext - Campuslizenz</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield 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Frontmatter Contents A Note on Terminology Foreword Introduction. Six Feet and Miles Apart: Structural Racism in the United States and Racially Disparate Outcomes during the COVID-19 Pandemic SECTION I COVID-19 in Context 1. How Systemic Racism and Preexisting Conditions Contributed to COVID-19 Disparities for Black Americans 2. Labor History and Pandemic Response: The Overlapping Experiences of Work, Housing, and Neighborhood Conditions SECTION II COVID-19 and Institutions 3. "God Is in Control": Race, Religion, Family, and Community during the COVID-19 Pandemic 4. COVID-19, Race, and Mass Incarceration SECTION III COVID-19 and Financial Disparities 5. Housing, Student Debt, and Labor Market Inequality: COVID-19, Black Families/Households, and Financial Insecurity 6. Race, Entrepreneurship, and COVID-19: Black Small-Business Survival in Prepandemic and Postpandemic America 7. COVID-19 Effects on Black Business-Owner Households 8. Closing Racial Economic Gaps during and after COVID-19 SECTION IV COVID-19 and Educational Disparities 9. Latinx Immigrant Parents and Their Children in Times of COVID-19: Facing Inequities Together in the "Mexican Room" of the New Latino South 10. COVID-19, Higher Education, and Social Inequality 11. The Rebirth of K-12 Public Education: Postpandemic Opportunities Postscript: COVID-19 and the Path Forward Contributors Index |
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Frontmatter Contents A Note on Terminology Foreword Introduction. Six Feet and Miles Apart: Structural Racism in the United States and Racially Disparate Outcomes during the COVID-19 Pandemic SECTION I COVID-19 in Context 1. How Systemic Racism and Preexisting Conditions Contributed to COVID-19 Disparities for Black Americans 2. Labor History and Pandemic Response: The Overlapping Experiences of Work, Housing, and Neighborhood Conditions SECTION II COVID-19 and Institutions 3. "God Is in Control": Race, Religion, Family, and Community during the COVID-19 Pandemic 4. COVID-19, Race, and Mass Incarceration SECTION III COVID-19 and Financial Disparities 5. Housing, Student Debt, and Labor Market Inequality: COVID-19, Black Families/Households, and Financial Insecurity 6. Race, Entrepreneurship, and COVID-19: Black Small-Business Survival in Prepandemic and Postpandemic America 7. COVID-19 Effects on Black Business-Owner Households 8. Closing Racial Economic Gaps during and after COVID-19 SECTION IV COVID-19 and Educational Disparities 9. Latinx Immigrant Parents and Their Children in Times of COVID-19: Facing Inequities Together in the "Mexican Room" of the New Latino South 10. COVID-19, Higher Education, and Social Inequality 11. The Rebirth of K-12 Public Education: Postpandemic Opportunities Postscript: COVID-19 and the Path Forward Contributors Index misc RA644.C67 misc COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020- misc Health and race misc Racism misc MEDICAL / Public Health 31 e-book DeGruyter 122 Open Access 132 EBooks DeGruyter Open Access 140 Open Access 264 Open Access The Pandemic Divide How COVID Increased Inequality in America |
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How COVID Increased Inequality in America |
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The Pandemic Divide How COVID Increased Inequality in America |
| abstract |
As COVID-19 made inroads in the United States in spring 2020, a common refrain rose above the din: "We're all in this together." However, the full picture was far more complicated-and far less equitable. Black and Latinx populations suffered illnesses, outbreaks, and deaths at much higher rates than the general populace. Those working in low-paid jobs and those living in confined housing or communities already disproportionately beset by health problems were particularly vulnerable. The contributors to The Pandemic Divide explain how these and other racial disparities came to the forefront in 2020. They explore COVID-19's impact on multiple arenas of daily life-including wealth, health, housing, employment, and education-while highlighting what steps could have been taken to mitigate the full force of the pandemic. Most crucially, the contributors offer concrete public policy solutions that would allow the nation to respond effectively to future crises and improve the long-term well-being of all Americans.Contributors. Fenaba Addo, Steve Amendum, Leslie Babinski, Sandra Barnes, Mary T. Bassett, Keisha Bentley-Edwards, Kisha Daniels, William A. Darity Jr., Melania DiPietro, Jane Dokko, Fiona Greig, Adam Hollowell, Lucas Hubbard, Damon Jones, Steve Knotek, Arvind Krishnamurthy, Henry Clay McKoy Jr., N. Joyce Payne, Erica Phillips, Eugene Richardson, Paul Robbins, Jung Sakong, Marta Sánchez, Melissa Scott, Kristen Stephens, Joe Trotter, Chris Wheat, Gwendolyn L. Wright |
| abstractGer |
As COVID-19 made inroads in the United States in spring 2020, a common refrain rose above the din: "We're all in this together." However, the full picture was far more complicated-and far less equitable. Black and Latinx populations suffered illnesses, outbreaks, and deaths at much higher rates than the general populace. Those working in low-paid jobs and those living in confined housing or communities already disproportionately beset by health problems were particularly vulnerable. The contributors to The Pandemic Divide explain how these and other racial disparities came to the forefront in 2020. They explore COVID-19's impact on multiple arenas of daily life-including wealth, health, housing, employment, and education-while highlighting what steps could have been taken to mitigate the full force of the pandemic. Most crucially, the contributors offer concrete public policy solutions that would allow the nation to respond effectively to future crises and improve the long-term well-being of all Americans.Contributors. Fenaba Addo, Steve Amendum, Leslie Babinski, Sandra Barnes, Mary T. Bassett, Keisha Bentley-Edwards, Kisha Daniels, William A. Darity Jr., Melania DiPietro, Jane Dokko, Fiona Greig, Adam Hollowell, Lucas Hubbard, Damon Jones, Steve Knotek, Arvind Krishnamurthy, Henry Clay McKoy Jr., N. Joyce Payne, Erica Phillips, Eugene Richardson, Paul Robbins, Jung Sakong, Marta Sánchez, Melissa Scott, Kristen Stephens, Joe Trotter, Chris Wheat, Gwendolyn L. Wright |
| abstract_unstemmed |
As COVID-19 made inroads in the United States in spring 2020, a common refrain rose above the din: "We're all in this together." However, the full picture was far more complicated-and far less equitable. Black and Latinx populations suffered illnesses, outbreaks, and deaths at much higher rates than the general populace. Those working in low-paid jobs and those living in confined housing or communities already disproportionately beset by health problems were particularly vulnerable. The contributors to The Pandemic Divide explain how these and other racial disparities came to the forefront in 2020. They explore COVID-19's impact on multiple arenas of daily life-including wealth, health, housing, employment, and education-while highlighting what steps could have been taken to mitigate the full force of the pandemic. Most crucially, the contributors offer concrete public policy solutions that would allow the nation to respond effectively to future crises and improve the long-term well-being of all Americans.Contributors. Fenaba Addo, Steve Amendum, Leslie Babinski, Sandra Barnes, Mary T. Bassett, Keisha Bentley-Edwards, Kisha Daniels, William A. Darity Jr., Melania DiPietro, Jane Dokko, Fiona Greig, Adam Hollowell, Lucas Hubbard, Damon Jones, Steve Knotek, Arvind Krishnamurthy, Henry Clay McKoy Jr., N. Joyce Payne, Erica Phillips, Eugene Richardson, Paul Robbins, Jung Sakong, Marta Sánchez, Melissa Scott, Kristen Stephens, Joe Trotter, Chris Wheat, Gwendolyn L. Wright |
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The Pandemic Divide |
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https://doi.org/10.1515/9781478092919?locatt=mode:legacy https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9781478092919 https://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9781478092919/original |
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Addo, Fenaba R. Amendum, Steven J. Babinski, Leslie Barnes, Sandra L. Bassett, Mary T. Bentley-Edwards, Keisha L. Daniels, Kisha N. Darity Jr., William A. Darity, William A. Dipietro, Melania Dokko, Jane Greig, Fiona Hollowell, Adam Hubbard, Lucas Jones, Damon Knotek, Steven Krishnamurthy, Arvind Mckoy, Henry Clay Payne, N. Joyce Phillips, Erica R. Richardson, Eugene T. Sakong, Jung Scott, Melissa J. Stephens, Kristen R. Sánchez, Marta Trotter, Joe William Wheat, Chris Wright, Gwendolyn L. |
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Addo, Fenaba R. Amendum, Steven J. Babinski, Leslie Barnes, Sandra L. Bassett, Mary T. Bentley-Edwards, Keisha L. Daniels, Kisha N. Darity Jr., William A. Darity, William A. Dipietro, Melania Dokko, Jane Greig, Fiona Hollowell, Adam Hubbard, Lucas Jones, Damon Knotek, Steven Krishnamurthy, Arvind Mckoy, Henry Clay Payne, N. Joyce Phillips, Erica R. Richardson, Eugene T. Sakong, Jung Scott, Melissa J. Stephens, Kristen R. Sánchez, Marta Trotter, Joe William Wheat, Chris Wright, Gwendolyn L. |
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Six Feet and Miles Apart: Structural Racism in the United States and Racially Disparate Outcomes during the COVID-19 Pandemic</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">SECTION I COVID-19 in Context</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">1. How Systemic Racism and Preexisting Conditions Contributed to COVID-19 Disparities for Black Americans</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">2. Labor History and Pandemic Response: The Overlapping Experiences of Work, Housing, and Neighborhood Conditions</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">SECTION II COVID-19 and Institutions</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">3. "God Is in Control": Race, Religion, Family, and Community during the COVID-19 Pandemic</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">4. COVID-19, Race, and Mass Incarceration</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">SECTION III COVID-19 and Financial Disparities</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">5. Housing, Student Debt, and Labor Market Inequality: COVID-19, Black Families/Households, and Financial Insecurity</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">6. Race, Entrepreneurship, and COVID-19: Black Small-Business Survival in Prepandemic and Postpandemic America</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">7. COVID-19 Effects on Black Business-Owner Households</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">8. Closing Racial Economic Gaps during and after COVID-19</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">SECTION IV COVID-19 and Educational Disparities</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">9. Latinx Immigrant Parents and Their Children in Times of COVID-19: Facing Inequities Together in the "Mexican Room" of the New Latino South</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">10. COVID-19, Higher Education, and Social Inequality</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">11. The Rebirth of K-12 Public Education: Postpandemic Opportunities</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">Postscript: COVID-19 and the Path Forward</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">Contributors</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">Index</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="506" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Open Access</subfield><subfield code="e">Controlled Vocabulary for Access Rights</subfield><subfield code="u">https://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2</subfield><subfield code="f">unrestricted online access</subfield><subfield code="2">coarar</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">As COVID-19 made inroads in the United States in spring 2020, a common refrain rose above the din: "We're all in this together." However, the full picture was far more complicated-and far less equitable. 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code="a">ISIL_DE-LFER</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">BO</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="953" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">045F</subfield><subfield code="a">362.1962/414</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">11</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0001</subfield><subfield code="b">4500802789</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">5:LIZFREI</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="y">k</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">22</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0018</subfield><subfield code="b">4500807845</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-ZDB-23-GOA</subfield><subfield code="k">De Gruyter Open Access</subfield><subfield code="y">zu</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">23</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0830</subfield><subfield code="b">450081244X</subfield><subfield code="h">olr-degruyter-oa</subfield><subfield code="u">f</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">24</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0008</subfield><subfield code="b">4500816895</subfield><subfield code="h">olr-dgoafrei</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">30</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0104</subfield><subfield code="b">450081888X</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="k">DeGruyter Open Access Titel</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">31</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0027</subfield><subfield code="b">4500823921</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-FREE</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">34</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3551</subfield><subfield code="b">4500828966</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DG-OA</subfield><subfield code="k">De Gruyter Open Access</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">39</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0547</subfield><subfield code="b">450083091X</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-ZDB-23-GOA</subfield><subfield code="y">ke</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">40</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0007</subfield><subfield code="b">4500832432</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-deGruyter-OA</subfield><subfield code="y">xsn</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">50</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0023</subfield><subfield code="b">4500834389</subfield><subfield code="h">EBOA21</subfield><subfield code="k">Das Werk ist lizenzfrei im Web zugänglich</subfield><subfield code="y">k</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">60</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0705</subfield><subfield code="b">4500836918</subfield><subfield code="h">Olr-dggoa</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">62</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0028</subfield><subfield code="b">4500839305</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="k">DeGruyter Open Access Titel</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">63</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3401</subfield><subfield code="b">4500841202</subfield><subfield code="h">E-Books LF</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">65</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0003</subfield><subfield code="b">4500845437</subfield><subfield code="c">03</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">ebook</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-GBV-deGruyter-OA</subfield><subfield code="k">DeGruyter Open Access Titel</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">69</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0009</subfield><subfield code="b">4500849971</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="k">De Gruyter Open Access</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Keine Weitergabe an Dritte. Kein systematisches Downloaden.</subfield><subfield code="y">x</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">70</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0089</subfield><subfield code="b">4500851925</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DG-OA</subfield><subfield code="k">De Gruyter Open Access eBook</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">72</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0035</subfield><subfield code="b">4500854207</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-ZDB-23-GOA</subfield><subfield code="k">De Gruyter Open Access Titel</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">90</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3090</subfield><subfield code="b">4500858784</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-HILdegruyter</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">91</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3091</subfield><subfield code="b">4500860762</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">92</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0033</subfield><subfield code="b">4500862749</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGOA</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt. Das Ebook ist frei zugänglich.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">100</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3100</subfield><subfield code="b">4500864725</subfield><subfield code="c">09</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">ebook deGruyter open access</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">101</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3101</subfield><subfield code="b">4500866701</subfield><subfield code="c">09</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">ebook deGruyter open access</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">105</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0841</subfield><subfield code="b">4500868682</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="k">DeGruyter Open Access Titel</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">110</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3110</subfield><subfield code="b">4500873287</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-DEGRUYTER</subfield><subfield code="k">Kostenloser Zugriff</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">120</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0715</subfield><subfield code="b">4506577566</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">g</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">alma</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">03-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">122</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0897</subfield><subfield code="b">4500877894</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-deGruyter</subfield><subfield code="k">Dieser Volltext ist kostenlos und unbeschränkt zur wissenschaftlichen Information im Internet zugänglich</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">130</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0700</subfield><subfield code="b">4500882316</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="k">Kostenloser Zugriff</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">131</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3131</subfield><subfield code="b">4500884297</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-DeGruyter</subfield><subfield code="k">Bitte beachten Sie die Nutzungsbedingungen und Copyright-Bestimmungen des Verlages/Herausgebers</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">132</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0959</subfield><subfield code="b">4500886273</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="u">Open Access</subfield><subfield code="y">x</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">136</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3526</subfield><subfield code="b">450088825X</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-degruyter-oa</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">140</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0839</subfield><subfield code="b">4500892850</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-deGruyter</subfield><subfield code="k">Dieser Volltext ist kostenlos und unbeschränkt zur wissenschaftlichen Information im Internet zugänglich</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">147</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3528</subfield><subfield code="b">4500897445</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="k">frei verfügbar für Europa-Universität Flensburg, Hochschule Flensburg und Zentrale Hochschulbibliothek</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">151</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0546</subfield><subfield code="b">4500899421</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-ZDB-23-GOA</subfield><subfield code="k">De Gruyter Open Access</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">161</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0960</subfield><subfield code="b">4500901396</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">164</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0916</subfield><subfield code="b">4500903690</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-DEGRUYTER</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">187</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3520</subfield><subfield code="b">4500905677</subfield><subfield code="k">De Gruyter Open Access eBook</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">206</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3350</subfield><subfield code="b">4500907653</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-DG</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">213</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0551</subfield><subfield code="b">450090963X</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-Degruyter</subfield><subfield code="k">Dieser Volltext ist kostenlos und unbeschränkt zur wissenschaftlichen Information im Internet zugänglich</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">230</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0552</subfield><subfield code="b">4500911618</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-Degruyter</subfield><subfield code="k">Dieser Volltext ist kostenlos und unbeschränkt zur wissenschaftlichen Information im Internet zugänglich</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">250</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3250</subfield><subfield code="b">4500913599</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DEG</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">264</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3264</subfield><subfield code="b">4500918205</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-deGruyter</subfield><subfield code="k">Dieser Volltext ist kostenlos und unbeschränkt zur wissenschaftlichen Information im Internet zugänglich</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">285</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0517</subfield><subfield code="b">4500922245</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-GRUY-OA</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">293</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3293</subfield><subfield code="b">4500920234</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DGGOA</subfield><subfield code="y">xf</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">370</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">4370</subfield><subfield code="b">4500926844</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-FREE</subfield><subfield code="k">Kostenloser Zugriff</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">496</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3496</subfield><subfield code="b">4500928820</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">Online</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-EBC</subfield><subfield code="k">Open Access</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">603</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">4603</subfield><subfield code="b">4500930841</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">Online-Publikation</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-deGruyter-OA</subfield><subfield code="k">Bitte beachten Sie die Nutzungsbedingungen und Copyright-Bestimmungen des Verlages/Herausgebers!</subfield><subfield code="k">Elektronischer Volltext, Link anklicken</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">15-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">635</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3635</subfield><subfield code="b">4509345542</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-GOA</subfield><subfield code="k">Open Access. Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">09-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2007</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-352E</subfield><subfield code="b">4500216618</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">n</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="k">Open Access</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">14-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2009</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-180</subfield><subfield code="b">4500216626</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield 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code="2">2034</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-Rt2</subfield><subfield code="b">4500186719</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">eBook</subfield><subfield code="e">n</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">frei zugänglich</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">14-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2037</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-747</subfield><subfield code="b">4500186735</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">eBook DeGruyter OpenAccess</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">Im Internet frei verfügbar</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">14-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2039</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-He76</subfield><subfield code="b">4500186743</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">E-Book OA</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">Elektronischer Volltext</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">14-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2044</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-751</subfield><subfield code="b">450018676X</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">eBook de Gruyter</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">Bitte beachten Sie auch die Nutzungshinweise auf unserer Homepage</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">14-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield 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tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2059</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-Kon4</subfield><subfield code="b">4500186778</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">eBook deGruyter</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">Elektronischer Volltext - Zugang über WWW</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">14-03-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2063</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-951</subfield><subfield code="b">4500186786</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">De Gruyter (Open Access)</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">Elektronischer Volltext - Campuslizenz</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield 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| score |
7.1697054 |