None of the above : protest voting in Latin American democracies

Around the world each year, millions of citizens turn out to vote but leave their ballots empty or spoil them. Increasingly, campaigns have emerged that promote "invalid" votes like these. Why do citizens choose to cast blank and spoiled votes? And how do campaigns mobilizing the invalid v...
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Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	Cohen, Mollie J. [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Book
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press ; February 2024 © 2024

Rechteinformationen:	Open Access Namensnennung - Nicht-kommerziell 4.0 International ; CC BY-NC 4.0

Schlagwörter:	Voting, Latin America Elections, Latin America Political candidates, Public opinion, Latin America Democracy, Latin America Political participation, Latin America Protest movements, Latin America Abstimmung Wahl Direktwahl Kandidat Kampagne Wahlverhalten Politics & government Elections & referenda Latin America, Politics and government Lateinamerika

Anmerkung:	Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 223-240, Register
Umfang:	1 Online-Ressource (xv, 251 Seiten) ; Diagramme

Reihe:	Emerging democracies

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Inhaltsverzeichnis
ISBN:	978-0-472-90428-0

Katalog-ID:	1885786743

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505	8	0	\|t Invalid ballots as a protest signal
505	8	0	\|t Campaigning for no-one : invalid vote campaigns in Latin America
505	8	0	\|t Public approval of invalid vote campaigns
505	8	0	\|t Predicting the electoral success of invalid vote campaigns
505	8	0	\|t A tale of two departments : tracing the success of invalid vote campaigns in Peru
505	8	0	\|t The downstream consequences of invalid vote campaigns
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520			\|a Around the world each year, millions of citizens turn out to vote but leave their ballots empty or spoil them. Increasingly, campaigns have emerged that promote "invalid" votes like these. Why do citizens choose to cast blank and spoiled votes? And how do campaigns mobilizing the invalid vote influence this decision? None of the Above answers these questions using evidence from presidential and gubernatorial elections in eighteen Latin American democracies. Author Mollie J. Cohen draws on a broad range of methods and sources, incorporating data from electoral management bodies, nationally representative surveys, survey experiments, focus groups, semi-structured interviews, and news sources. Contrary to received wisdom, this book shows that most citizens cast blank or spoiled votes in presidential elections on purpose. By participating in invalid vote campaigns, citizens can voice their concerns about low-quality candidates while also expressing a preference for high-quality democracy. Campaigns promoting blank and spoiled votes come about more often, and succeed at higher rates, when incumbent politicians undermine the quality of elections. Surprisingly, invalid vote campaigns can shore up the quality of democracy in the short term. None of the Above shows that swings in blank and spoiled vote rates can serve as a warning about the trajectory of a country's democracy.
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Indexfelder

author_variant	m j c mj mjc
matchkey_str	book:9780472904280:2024----
oclc_num	1429909785
hierarchy_sort_str	February 2024
callnumber-subject-code	JL
publishDate	2024
allfields	9780472904280 Open Access 978-0-472-90428-0 20.500.12854/133967 hdl (DE-627)1885786743 (DE-599)KEP10240920X (OCoLC)1429909785 (DOAB)133967 (EBP)10240920X DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng JL968 JP bicssc JPHF bicssc RD fivr SF04.01 fivs Cohen, Mollie J. verfasserin (DE-588)1325544434 (DE-627)1885279787 aut None of the above protest voting in Latin American democracies Mollie J. Cohen Ann Arbor University of Michigan Press February 2024 © 2024 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 251 Seiten) Diagramme Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Emerging democracies Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 223-240, Register Invalid ballots as a protest signal Campaigning for no-one : invalid vote campaigns in Latin America Public approval of invalid vote campaigns Predicting the electoral success of invalid vote campaigns A tale of two departments : tracing the success of invalid vote campaigns in Peru The downstream consequences of invalid vote campaigns Open Access Unrestricted online access star Around the world each year, millions of citizens turn out to vote but leave their ballots empty or spoil them. Increasingly, campaigns have emerged that promote "invalid" votes like these. Why do citizens choose to cast blank and spoiled votes? And how do campaigns mobilizing the invalid vote influence this decision? None of the Above answers these questions using evidence from presidential and gubernatorial elections in eighteen Latin American democracies. Author Mollie J. Cohen draws on a broad range of methods and sources, incorporating data from electoral management bodies, nationally representative surveys, survey experiments, focus groups, semi-structured interviews, and news sources. Contrary to received wisdom, this book shows that most citizens cast blank or spoiled votes in presidential elections on purpose. By participating in invalid vote campaigns, citizens can voice their concerns about low-quality candidates while also expressing a preference for high-quality democracy. Campaigns promoting blank and spoiled votes come about more often, and succeed at higher rates, when incumbent politicians undermine the quality of elections. Surprisingly, invalid vote campaigns can shore up the quality of democracy in the short term. None of the Above shows that swings in blank and spoiled vote rates can serve as a warning about the trajectory of a country's democracy. Namensnennung - Nicht-kommerziell 4.0 International CC BY-NC 4.0 cc https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ English Voting Latin America DLC Elections Latin America DLC Political candidates Latin America Public opinion DLC Democracy Latin America DLC Political participation Latin America DLC Protest movements Latin America DLC (DE-588)4166306-8 (DE-627)105433705 (DE-576)20990111X Abstimmung gnd (DE-588)4064286-0 (DE-627)106124420 (DE-576)209152583 Wahl gnd (DE-588)4485590-4 (DE-627)239601858 (DE-576)212927183 Direktwahl gnd (DE-588)4131693-9 (DE-627)104805862 (DE-576)209629363 Kandidat gnd (DE-588)7612519-1 (DE-627)566945436 (DE-576)281064342 Kampagne gnd (DE-588)4079009-5 (DE-627)106075780 (DE-576)209210702 Wahlverhalten gnd Politics & government Elections & referenda Latin America Politics and government DLC (DE-588)4074032-8 (DE-627)104571632 (DE-576)209192224 Lateinamerika gnd Invalid vote, blank vote, spoiled vote, null vote, protest vote, political protest, invalid vote campaign, null vote campaign, blank vote campaign, against-all campaign, none of the above, NOTA, Latin America, Peru, democracy, democratic backsliding, political behavior, elections, voting, voting behavior, WCED, presidential elections, Arequipa, Mexico, election intimidation 9780472076628 Hardcover 9780472056620 Paperback https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 X:DOAB Verlag kostenfrei http://www.gbv.de/dms/bowker/toc/9780472056620.pdf DE-601 pdf/application 2024-09-28 Aggregator Inhaltsverzeichnis ZDB-94-OAB GBV_ILN_11 ISIL_DE-1a SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_20 ISIL_DE-84 GBV_ILN_22 ISIL_DE-18 GBV_ILN_23 ISIL_DE-830 GBV_ILN_24 ISIL_DE-8 GBV_ILN_30 ISIL_DE-104 GBV_ILN_31 ISIL_DE-27 GBV_ILN_39 ISIL_DE-547 GBV_ILN_40 ISIL_DE-7 GBV_ILN_60 ISIL_DE-705 GBV_ILN_63 ISIL_DE-Wim2 GBV_ILN_65 ISIL_DE-3 GBV_ILN_70 ISIL_DE-89 GBV_ILN_72 ISIL_DE-35 GBV_ILN_90 ISIL_DE-Hil2 GBV_ILN_91 ISIL_DE-HIL3 GBV_ILN_92 ISIL_DE-33 GBV_ILN_95 ISIL_DE-542 GBV_ILN_105 ISIL_DE-841 GBV_ILN_110 ISIL_DE-Luen4 GBV_ILN_130 ISIL_DE-700 GBV_ILN_131 ISIL_DE-Va1 GBV_ILN_132 ISIL_DE-959 GBV_ILN_136 ISIL_DE-Wis1 GBV_ILN_147 ISIL_DE-Fl3 GBV_ILN_161 ISIL_DE-960 GBV_ILN_213 ISIL_DE-551 GBV_ILN_230 ISIL_DE-552 GBV_ILN_283 ISIL_DE-Ha163 GBV_ILN_293 ISIL_DE-960-3 GBV_ILN_370 ISIL_DE-1373 GBV_ILN_635 ISIL_DE-B2138 GBV_ILN_808 GBV_ILN_2011 ISIL_DE-16 GBV_ILN_2014 ISIL_DE-90 GBV_ILN_2018 ISIL_DE-31 GBV_ILN_2034 ISIL_DE-Rt2 GBV_ILN_2037 ISIL_DE-747 GBV_ILN_2050 ISIL_DE-Zi4 GBV_ILN_2108 ISIL_DE-991 GBV_ILN_2403 ISIL_DE-LFER GBV_ILN_2470 ISIL_DE-615 ISIL_DE-F197 (DE-627)1756132348 RD Lateinamerika Lateinamerika fivr (DE-627)1756135797 SF04.01 Wahlen Staat Politische Partizipation Wahlen fivs (DE-627)1756243255 (DE-615)6610292 Lateinamerika fivt (DE-627)1756241767 (DE-615)6606191 Wahl/Abstimmung fivt (DE-627)1756194343 (DE-615)6606931 Wahl von Personen fivt (DE-627)1756233160 (DE-615)6601148 Kandidaten (Wahl) fivt (DE-627)1756240418 (DE-615)6607314 Nationale Wahlen fivt (DE-627)1756215022 (DE-615)6608991 Kampagne fivt (DE-627)1756162174 (DE-615)6602273 Wähler fivt (DE-627)1756187266 (DE-615)6607057 Wahlverhalten/Abstimmungsverhalten fivt (DE-627)1756239495 (DE-615)6606504 Protestwähler fivt (DE-627)175618268X (DE-615)6605847 Gültigkeit fivt (DE-627)1756181292 (DE-615)6604477 Öffentliche Meinung fiva (DE-627)175616083X (DE-615)6602262 Protest fiva BO 045F 324.98 11 01 0001 4517850943 00 5:LIZFREI --%%-- --%%-- --%%-- k 28-04-24 20 01 0084 4518101472 OLR-DOAB z 28-04-24 22 01 0018 4517922243 OLR-ZDB-94-OAB DOAB Directory of Open Access Books zu 28-04-24 23 01 0830 4518030672 olr-doab f z 28-04-24 24 01 0008 4518243145 OLR-doab z 29-04-24 30 01 0104 451813690X OLR-OAB Open Access, Directory of Open Access Books (DOAB) z 29-04-24 31 01 0027 4517958507 OLR-DOAB z 28-04-24 39 01 0547 4518172345 OLR-ZDB-94-OAB ke 29-04-24 40 01 0007 451788631X OLR-DOAB xsn 28-04-24 60 01 0705 4517705366 OPENAccess Vervielfältigungen (z.B. 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spelling	9780472904280 Open Access 978-0-472-90428-0 20.500.12854/133967 hdl (DE-627)1885786743 (DE-599)KEP10240920X (OCoLC)1429909785 (DOAB)133967 (EBP)10240920X DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng JL968 JP bicssc JPHF bicssc RD fivr SF04.01 fivs Cohen, Mollie J. verfasserin (DE-588)1325544434 (DE-627)1885279787 aut None of the above protest voting in Latin American democracies Mollie J. Cohen Ann Arbor University of Michigan Press February 2024 © 2024 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 251 Seiten) Diagramme Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Emerging democracies Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 223-240, Register Invalid ballots as a protest signal Campaigning for no-one : invalid vote campaigns in Latin America Public approval of invalid vote campaigns Predicting the electoral success of invalid vote campaigns A tale of two departments : tracing the success of invalid vote campaigns in Peru The downstream consequences of invalid vote campaigns Open Access Unrestricted online access star Around the world each year, millions of citizens turn out to vote but leave their ballots empty or spoil them. Increasingly, campaigns have emerged that promote "invalid" votes like these. Why do citizens choose to cast blank and spoiled votes? And how do campaigns mobilizing the invalid vote influence this decision? None of the Above answers these questions using evidence from presidential and gubernatorial elections in eighteen Latin American democracies. Author Mollie J. Cohen draws on a broad range of methods and sources, incorporating data from electoral management bodies, nationally representative surveys, survey experiments, focus groups, semi-structured interviews, and news sources. Contrary to received wisdom, this book shows that most citizens cast blank or spoiled votes in presidential elections on purpose. By participating in invalid vote campaigns, citizens can voice their concerns about low-quality candidates while also expressing a preference for high-quality democracy. Campaigns promoting blank and spoiled votes come about more often, and succeed at higher rates, when incumbent politicians undermine the quality of elections. Surprisingly, invalid vote campaigns can shore up the quality of democracy in the short term. None of the Above shows that swings in blank and spoiled vote rates can serve as a warning about the trajectory of a country's democracy. Namensnennung - Nicht-kommerziell 4.0 International CC BY-NC 4.0 cc https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ English Voting Latin America DLC Elections Latin America DLC Political candidates Latin America Public opinion DLC Democracy Latin America DLC Political participation Latin America DLC Protest movements Latin America DLC (DE-588)4166306-8 (DE-627)105433705 (DE-576)20990111X Abstimmung gnd (DE-588)4064286-0 (DE-627)106124420 (DE-576)209152583 Wahl gnd (DE-588)4485590-4 (DE-627)239601858 (DE-576)212927183 Direktwahl gnd (DE-588)4131693-9 (DE-627)104805862 (DE-576)209629363 Kandidat gnd (DE-588)7612519-1 (DE-627)566945436 (DE-576)281064342 Kampagne gnd (DE-588)4079009-5 (DE-627)106075780 (DE-576)209210702 Wahlverhalten gnd Politics & government Elections & referenda Latin America Politics and government DLC (DE-588)4074032-8 (DE-627)104571632 (DE-576)209192224 Lateinamerika gnd Invalid vote, blank vote, spoiled vote, null vote, protest vote, political protest, invalid vote campaign, null vote campaign, blank vote campaign, against-all campaign, none of the above, NOTA, Latin America, Peru, democracy, democratic backsliding, political behavior, elections, voting, voting behavior, WCED, presidential elections, Arequipa, Mexico, election intimidation 9780472076628 Hardcover 9780472056620 Paperback https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 X:DOAB Verlag kostenfrei http://www.gbv.de/dms/bowker/toc/9780472056620.pdf DE-601 pdf/application 2024-09-28 Aggregator Inhaltsverzeichnis ZDB-94-OAB GBV_ILN_11 ISIL_DE-1a SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_20 ISIL_DE-84 GBV_ILN_22 ISIL_DE-18 GBV_ILN_23 ISIL_DE-830 GBV_ILN_24 ISIL_DE-8 GBV_ILN_30 ISIL_DE-104 GBV_ILN_31 ISIL_DE-27 GBV_ILN_39 ISIL_DE-547 GBV_ILN_40 ISIL_DE-7 GBV_ILN_60 ISIL_DE-705 GBV_ILN_63 ISIL_DE-Wim2 GBV_ILN_65 ISIL_DE-3 GBV_ILN_70 ISIL_DE-89 GBV_ILN_72 ISIL_DE-35 GBV_ILN_90 ISIL_DE-Hil2 GBV_ILN_91 ISIL_DE-HIL3 GBV_ILN_92 ISIL_DE-33 GBV_ILN_95 ISIL_DE-542 GBV_ILN_105 ISIL_DE-841 GBV_ILN_110 ISIL_DE-Luen4 GBV_ILN_130 ISIL_DE-700 GBV_ILN_131 ISIL_DE-Va1 GBV_ILN_132 ISIL_DE-959 GBV_ILN_136 ISIL_DE-Wis1 GBV_ILN_147 ISIL_DE-Fl3 GBV_ILN_161 ISIL_DE-960 GBV_ILN_213 ISIL_DE-551 GBV_ILN_230 ISIL_DE-552 GBV_ILN_283 ISIL_DE-Ha163 GBV_ILN_293 ISIL_DE-960-3 GBV_ILN_370 ISIL_DE-1373 GBV_ILN_635 ISIL_DE-B2138 GBV_ILN_808 GBV_ILN_2011 ISIL_DE-16 GBV_ILN_2014 ISIL_DE-90 GBV_ILN_2018 ISIL_DE-31 GBV_ILN_2034 ISIL_DE-Rt2 GBV_ILN_2037 ISIL_DE-747 GBV_ILN_2050 ISIL_DE-Zi4 GBV_ILN_2108 ISIL_DE-991 GBV_ILN_2403 ISIL_DE-LFER GBV_ILN_2470 ISIL_DE-615 ISIL_DE-F197 (DE-627)1756132348 RD Lateinamerika Lateinamerika fivr (DE-627)1756135797 SF04.01 Wahlen Staat Politische Partizipation Wahlen fivs (DE-627)1756243255 (DE-615)6610292 Lateinamerika fivt (DE-627)1756241767 (DE-615)6606191 Wahl/Abstimmung fivt (DE-627)1756194343 (DE-615)6606931 Wahl von Personen fivt (DE-627)1756233160 (DE-615)6601148 Kandidaten (Wahl) fivt (DE-627)1756240418 (DE-615)6607314 Nationale Wahlen fivt (DE-627)1756215022 (DE-615)6608991 Kampagne fivt (DE-627)1756162174 (DE-615)6602273 Wähler fivt (DE-627)1756187266 (DE-615)6607057 Wahlverhalten/Abstimmungsverhalten fivt (DE-627)1756239495 (DE-615)6606504 Protestwähler fivt (DE-627)175618268X (DE-615)6605847 Gültigkeit fivt (DE-627)1756181292 (DE-615)6604477 Öffentliche Meinung fiva (DE-627)175616083X (DE-615)6602262 Protest fiva BO 045F 324.98 11 01 0001 4517850943 00 5:LIZFREI --%%-- --%%-- --%%-- k 28-04-24 20 01 0084 4518101472 OLR-DOAB z 28-04-24 22 01 0018 4517922243 OLR-ZDB-94-OAB DOAB Directory of Open Access Books zu 28-04-24 23 01 0830 4518030672 olr-doab f z 28-04-24 24 01 0008 4518243145 OLR-doab z 29-04-24 30 01 0104 451813690X OLR-OAB Open Access, Directory of Open Access Books (DOAB) z 29-04-24 31 01 0027 4517958507 OLR-DOAB z 28-04-24 39 01 0547 4518172345 OLR-ZDB-94-OAB ke 29-04-24 40 01 0007 451788631X OLR-DOAB xsn 28-04-24 60 01 0705 4517705366 OPENAccess Vervielfältigungen (z.B. 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Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt. z 29-04-24 808 01 4808 4518066073 OLR-DOAB DOAB Directory of Open Access Books zg 28-04-24 2011 01 DE-16 4511945721 00 --%%-- --%%-- --%%-- --%%-- l01 15-04-24 2014 01 DE-90 4512074333 00 --%%-- --%%-- --%%-- --%%-- l01 15-04-24 2018 01 DE-31 451194573X 00 --%%-- --%%-- --%%-- n Der Zugriff ist kostenfrei möglich. l01 15-04-24 2034 01 DE-Rt2 4511945748 00 --%%-- eBook n n frei zugänglich l01 15-04-24 2037 01 DE-747 4511945756 00 --%%-- eBook OAPEN Foundation OpenAccess --%%-- n Im Internet frei verfügbar l01 15-04-24 2050 01 DE-Zi4 4512074341 00 --%%-- --%%-- --%%-- n Elektronischer Volltext - Open Access l01 15-04-24 2108 01 DE-991 4511945764 00 --%%-- eBook DOAB --%%-- n Elektronischer Volltext - Campuslizenz l01 15-04-24 2403 01 DE-LFER 451207435X 00 --%%-- --%%-- n --%%-- l01 15-04-24 2470 01 DE-615 4520658349 00 --%%-- --%%-- --%%-- --%%-- l01 06-05-24 2470 02 DE-F197 4521373283 00 --%%-- Open Access --%%-- l l01 07-05-24 20 01 0084 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 22 01 0018 Volltextzugang https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 23 01 0830 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 24 01 0008 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 30 01 0104 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 31 01 0027 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 40 01 0007 Volltext, Open Access https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 60 01 0705 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 63 01 3401 E-Book https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 65 01 0003 Open Access https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 65 01 0003 Dieser Titel ist Teil einer Datenbank http://www.bibliothek.uni-regensburg.de/dbinfo/detail.php?titel_id=11367&bib_id=ulb_hal 70 01 0089 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 72 01 0035 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 90 01 3090 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 91 01 3091 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 92 01 0033 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 95 01 3095 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 105 01 0841 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 110 01 3110 Open Access https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 130 01 0700 Open Access https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 131 01 3131 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 132 01 0959 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 136 01 3526 Open Access https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 147 01 3528 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 161 01 0960 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 LF 213 01 0551 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 230 01 0552 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 283 01 3283 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 293 01 3293 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 LF 370 01 4370 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 635 01 3635 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 808 01 4808 Volltextzugang https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 2011 01 DE-16 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 2014 01 DE-90 Volltext frei verfügbar https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 2034 01 DE-Rt2 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 2037 01 DE-747 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 2050 01 DE-Zi4 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 2108 01 DE-991 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 2403 01 DE-LFER https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 31 01 0027 00 E-Book Open Access 132 01 0959 00 EBooks DOAB Open Access 20 01 0084 OLR-DOAB 22 01 0018 OLR-ZDB-94-OAB 23 01 0830 olr-doab 24 01 0008 OLR-doab 24 01 0008 olr-frei 30 01 0104 OLR-OAB 31 01 0027 OLR-DOAB 39 01 0547 OLR-ZDB-94-OAB 39 01 0547 LF 40 01 0007 OLR-DOAB 60 01 0705 OPENAccess 63 01 3401 E-Books LF GBV-DOAB 65 01 0003 OLR-DOAB 70 01 0089 OLR-DOAB-OA 72 01 0035 OLR-ZDB-94-OAB 90 01 3090 OLR-HILoapen 91 01 3091 OLR-DOAB 92 01 0033 OLR-Open Access DOAB 95 01 3095 OLR-OAB 105 01 0841 OLR-OAB 110 01 3110 OLR-DOAB 130 01 0700 OLR-DOAB 131 01 3131 OLR-OA-DOAB 132 01 0959 OLR-OAB 136 01 3526 OLR-DOAB 147 01 3528 OLR-DOAB 161 01 0960 OLR-DOAB 213 01 0551 OLR-DOAB 230 01 0552 OLR-DOAB 293 01 3293 OLR-DOAB 370 01 4370 OLR-FREE 370 01 4370 olr-ebook ZDB-94-OAB 635 01 3635 OLR-DOAB 808 01 4808 OLR-DOAB 2470 01 DE-615 2024-06-13
allfields_unstemmed	9780472904280 Open Access 978-0-472-90428-0 20.500.12854/133967 hdl (DE-627)1885786743 (DE-599)KEP10240920X (OCoLC)1429909785 (DOAB)133967 (EBP)10240920X DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng JL968 JP bicssc JPHF bicssc RD fivr SF04.01 fivs Cohen, Mollie J. verfasserin (DE-588)1325544434 (DE-627)1885279787 aut None of the above protest voting in Latin American democracies Mollie J. Cohen Ann Arbor University of Michigan Press February 2024 © 2024 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 251 Seiten) Diagramme Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Emerging democracies Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 223-240, Register Invalid ballots as a protest signal Campaigning for no-one : invalid vote campaigns in Latin America Public approval of invalid vote campaigns Predicting the electoral success of invalid vote campaigns A tale of two departments : tracing the success of invalid vote campaigns in Peru The downstream consequences of invalid vote campaigns Open Access Unrestricted online access star Around the world each year, millions of citizens turn out to vote but leave their ballots empty or spoil them. Increasingly, campaigns have emerged that promote "invalid" votes like these. Why do citizens choose to cast blank and spoiled votes? And how do campaigns mobilizing the invalid vote influence this decision? None of the Above answers these questions using evidence from presidential and gubernatorial elections in eighteen Latin American democracies. Author Mollie J. Cohen draws on a broad range of methods and sources, incorporating data from electoral management bodies, nationally representative surveys, survey experiments, focus groups, semi-structured interviews, and news sources. Contrary to received wisdom, this book shows that most citizens cast blank or spoiled votes in presidential elections on purpose. By participating in invalid vote campaigns, citizens can voice their concerns about low-quality candidates while also expressing a preference for high-quality democracy. Campaigns promoting blank and spoiled votes come about more often, and succeed at higher rates, when incumbent politicians undermine the quality of elections. Surprisingly, invalid vote campaigns can shore up the quality of democracy in the short term. None of the Above shows that swings in blank and spoiled vote rates can serve as a warning about the trajectory of a country's democracy. Namensnennung - Nicht-kommerziell 4.0 International CC BY-NC 4.0 cc https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ English Voting Latin America DLC Elections Latin America DLC Political candidates Latin America Public opinion DLC Democracy Latin America DLC Political participation Latin America DLC Protest movements Latin America DLC (DE-588)4166306-8 (DE-627)105433705 (DE-576)20990111X Abstimmung gnd (DE-588)4064286-0 (DE-627)106124420 (DE-576)209152583 Wahl gnd (DE-588)4485590-4 (DE-627)239601858 (DE-576)212927183 Direktwahl gnd (DE-588)4131693-9 (DE-627)104805862 (DE-576)209629363 Kandidat gnd (DE-588)7612519-1 (DE-627)566945436 (DE-576)281064342 Kampagne gnd (DE-588)4079009-5 (DE-627)106075780 (DE-576)209210702 Wahlverhalten gnd Politics & government Elections & referenda Latin America Politics and government DLC (DE-588)4074032-8 (DE-627)104571632 (DE-576)209192224 Lateinamerika gnd Invalid vote, blank vote, spoiled vote, null vote, protest vote, political protest, invalid vote campaign, null vote campaign, blank vote campaign, against-all campaign, none of the above, NOTA, Latin America, Peru, democracy, democratic backsliding, political behavior, elections, voting, voting behavior, WCED, presidential elections, Arequipa, Mexico, election intimidation 9780472076628 Hardcover 9780472056620 Paperback https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 X:DOAB Verlag kostenfrei http://www.gbv.de/dms/bowker/toc/9780472056620.pdf DE-601 pdf/application 2024-09-28 Aggregator Inhaltsverzeichnis ZDB-94-OAB GBV_ILN_11 ISIL_DE-1a SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_20 ISIL_DE-84 GBV_ILN_22 ISIL_DE-18 GBV_ILN_23 ISIL_DE-830 GBV_ILN_24 ISIL_DE-8 GBV_ILN_30 ISIL_DE-104 GBV_ILN_31 ISIL_DE-27 GBV_ILN_39 ISIL_DE-547 GBV_ILN_40 ISIL_DE-7 GBV_ILN_60 ISIL_DE-705 GBV_ILN_63 ISIL_DE-Wim2 GBV_ILN_65 ISIL_DE-3 GBV_ILN_70 ISIL_DE-89 GBV_ILN_72 ISIL_DE-35 GBV_ILN_90 ISIL_DE-Hil2 GBV_ILN_91 ISIL_DE-HIL3 GBV_ILN_92 ISIL_DE-33 GBV_ILN_95 ISIL_DE-542 GBV_ILN_105 ISIL_DE-841 GBV_ILN_110 ISIL_DE-Luen4 GBV_ILN_130 ISIL_DE-700 GBV_ILN_131 ISIL_DE-Va1 GBV_ILN_132 ISIL_DE-959 GBV_ILN_136 ISIL_DE-Wis1 GBV_ILN_147 ISIL_DE-Fl3 GBV_ILN_161 ISIL_DE-960 GBV_ILN_213 ISIL_DE-551 GBV_ILN_230 ISIL_DE-552 GBV_ILN_283 ISIL_DE-Ha163 GBV_ILN_293 ISIL_DE-960-3 GBV_ILN_370 ISIL_DE-1373 GBV_ILN_635 ISIL_DE-B2138 GBV_ILN_808 GBV_ILN_2011 ISIL_DE-16 GBV_ILN_2014 ISIL_DE-90 GBV_ILN_2018 ISIL_DE-31 GBV_ILN_2034 ISIL_DE-Rt2 GBV_ILN_2037 ISIL_DE-747 GBV_ILN_2050 ISIL_DE-Zi4 GBV_ILN_2108 ISIL_DE-991 GBV_ILN_2403 ISIL_DE-LFER GBV_ILN_2470 ISIL_DE-615 ISIL_DE-F197 (DE-627)1756132348 RD Lateinamerika Lateinamerika fivr (DE-627)1756135797 SF04.01 Wahlen Staat Politische Partizipation Wahlen fivs (DE-627)1756243255 (DE-615)6610292 Lateinamerika fivt (DE-627)1756241767 (DE-615)6606191 Wahl/Abstimmung fivt (DE-627)1756194343 (DE-615)6606931 Wahl von Personen fivt (DE-627)1756233160 (DE-615)6601148 Kandidaten (Wahl) fivt (DE-627)1756240418 (DE-615)6607314 Nationale Wahlen fivt (DE-627)1756215022 (DE-615)6608991 Kampagne fivt (DE-627)1756162174 (DE-615)6602273 Wähler fivt (DE-627)1756187266 (DE-615)6607057 Wahlverhalten/Abstimmungsverhalten fivt (DE-627)1756239495 (DE-615)6606504 Protestwähler fivt (DE-627)175618268X (DE-615)6605847 Gültigkeit fivt (DE-627)1756181292 (DE-615)6604477 Öffentliche Meinung fiva (DE-627)175616083X (DE-615)6602262 Protest fiva BO 045F 324.98 11 01 0001 4517850943 00 5:LIZFREI --%%-- --%%-- --%%-- k 28-04-24 20 01 0084 4518101472 OLR-DOAB z 28-04-24 22 01 0018 4517922243 OLR-ZDB-94-OAB DOAB Directory of Open Access Books zu 28-04-24 23 01 0830 4518030672 olr-doab f z 28-04-24 24 01 0008 4518243145 OLR-doab z 29-04-24 30 01 0104 451813690X OLR-OAB Open Access, Directory of Open Access Books (DOAB) z 29-04-24 31 01 0027 4517958507 OLR-DOAB z 28-04-24 39 01 0547 4518172345 OLR-ZDB-94-OAB ke 29-04-24 40 01 0007 451788631X OLR-DOAB xsn 28-04-24 60 01 0705 4517705366 OPENAccess Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Keine Weitergabe an Dritte. Kein systematisches Downloaden durch Robots. 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Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt. z 29-04-24 808 01 4808 4518066073 OLR-DOAB DOAB Directory of Open Access Books zg 28-04-24 2011 01 DE-16 4511945721 00 --%%-- --%%-- --%%-- --%%-- l01 15-04-24 2014 01 DE-90 4512074333 00 --%%-- --%%-- --%%-- --%%-- l01 15-04-24 2018 01 DE-31 451194573X 00 --%%-- --%%-- --%%-- n Der Zugriff ist kostenfrei möglich. l01 15-04-24 2034 01 DE-Rt2 4511945748 00 --%%-- eBook n n frei zugänglich l01 15-04-24 2037 01 DE-747 4511945756 00 --%%-- eBook OAPEN Foundation OpenAccess --%%-- n Im Internet frei verfügbar l01 15-04-24 2050 01 DE-Zi4 4512074341 00 --%%-- --%%-- --%%-- n Elektronischer Volltext - Open Access l01 15-04-24 2108 01 DE-991 4511945764 00 --%%-- eBook DOAB --%%-- n Elektronischer Volltext - Campuslizenz l01 15-04-24 2403 01 DE-LFER 451207435X 00 --%%-- --%%-- n --%%-- l01 15-04-24 2470 01 DE-615 4520658349 00 --%%-- --%%-- --%%-- --%%-- l01 06-05-24 2470 02 DE-F197 4521373283 00 --%%-- Open Access --%%-- l l01 07-05-24 20 01 0084 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 22 01 0018 Volltextzugang https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 23 01 0830 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 24 01 0008 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 30 01 0104 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 31 01 0027 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 40 01 0007 Volltext, Open Access https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 60 01 0705 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 63 01 3401 E-Book https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 65 01 0003 Open Access https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 65 01 0003 Dieser Titel ist Teil einer Datenbank http://www.bibliothek.uni-regensburg.de/dbinfo/detail.php?titel_id=11367&bib_id=ulb_hal 70 01 0089 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 72 01 0035 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 90 01 3090 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 91 01 3091 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 92 01 0033 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 95 01 3095 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 105 01 0841 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 110 01 3110 Open Access https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 130 01 0700 Open Access https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 131 01 3131 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 132 01 0959 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 136 01 3526 Open Access https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 147 01 3528 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 161 01 0960 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 LF 213 01 0551 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 230 01 0552 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 283 01 3283 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 293 01 3293 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 LF 370 01 4370 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 635 01 3635 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 808 01 4808 Volltextzugang https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 2011 01 DE-16 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 2014 01 DE-90 Volltext frei verfügbar https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 2034 01 DE-Rt2 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 2037 01 DE-747 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 2050 01 DE-Zi4 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 2108 01 DE-991 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 2403 01 DE-LFER https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 31 01 0027 00 E-Book Open Access 132 01 0959 00 EBooks DOAB Open Access 20 01 0084 OLR-DOAB 22 01 0018 OLR-ZDB-94-OAB 23 01 0830 olr-doab 24 01 0008 OLR-doab 24 01 0008 olr-frei 30 01 0104 OLR-OAB 31 01 0027 OLR-DOAB 39 01 0547 OLR-ZDB-94-OAB 39 01 0547 LF 40 01 0007 OLR-DOAB 60 01 0705 OPENAccess 63 01 3401 E-Books LF GBV-DOAB 65 01 0003 OLR-DOAB 70 01 0089 OLR-DOAB-OA 72 01 0035 OLR-ZDB-94-OAB 90 01 3090 OLR-HILoapen 91 01 3091 OLR-DOAB 92 01 0033 OLR-Open Access DOAB 95 01 3095 OLR-OAB 105 01 0841 OLR-OAB 110 01 3110 OLR-DOAB 130 01 0700 OLR-DOAB 131 01 3131 OLR-OA-DOAB 132 01 0959 OLR-OAB 136 01 3526 OLR-DOAB 147 01 3528 OLR-DOAB 161 01 0960 OLR-DOAB 213 01 0551 OLR-DOAB 230 01 0552 OLR-DOAB 293 01 3293 OLR-DOAB 370 01 4370 OLR-FREE 370 01 4370 olr-ebook ZDB-94-OAB 635 01 3635 OLR-DOAB 808 01 4808 OLR-DOAB 2470 01 DE-615 2024-06-13
allfieldsGer	9780472904280 Open Access 978-0-472-90428-0 20.500.12854/133967 hdl (DE-627)1885786743 (DE-599)KEP10240920X (OCoLC)1429909785 (DOAB)133967 (EBP)10240920X DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng JL968 JP bicssc JPHF bicssc RD fivr SF04.01 fivs Cohen, Mollie J. verfasserin (DE-588)1325544434 (DE-627)1885279787 aut None of the above protest voting in Latin American democracies Mollie J. Cohen Ann Arbor University of Michigan Press February 2024 © 2024 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 251 Seiten) Diagramme Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Emerging democracies Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 223-240, Register Invalid ballots as a protest signal Campaigning for no-one : invalid vote campaigns in Latin America Public approval of invalid vote campaigns Predicting the electoral success of invalid vote campaigns A tale of two departments : tracing the success of invalid vote campaigns in Peru The downstream consequences of invalid vote campaigns Open Access Unrestricted online access star Around the world each year, millions of citizens turn out to vote but leave their ballots empty or spoil them. Increasingly, campaigns have emerged that promote "invalid" votes like these. Why do citizens choose to cast blank and spoiled votes? And how do campaigns mobilizing the invalid vote influence this decision? None of the Above answers these questions using evidence from presidential and gubernatorial elections in eighteen Latin American democracies. Author Mollie J. Cohen draws on a broad range of methods and sources, incorporating data from electoral management bodies, nationally representative surveys, survey experiments, focus groups, semi-structured interviews, and news sources. Contrary to received wisdom, this book shows that most citizens cast blank or spoiled votes in presidential elections on purpose. By participating in invalid vote campaigns, citizens can voice their concerns about low-quality candidates while also expressing a preference for high-quality democracy. Campaigns promoting blank and spoiled votes come about more often, and succeed at higher rates, when incumbent politicians undermine the quality of elections. Surprisingly, invalid vote campaigns can shore up the quality of democracy in the short term. None of the Above shows that swings in blank and spoiled vote rates can serve as a warning about the trajectory of a country's democracy. Namensnennung - Nicht-kommerziell 4.0 International CC BY-NC 4.0 cc https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ English Voting Latin America DLC Elections Latin America DLC Political candidates Latin America Public opinion DLC Democracy Latin America DLC Political participation Latin America DLC Protest movements Latin America DLC (DE-588)4166306-8 (DE-627)105433705 (DE-576)20990111X Abstimmung gnd (DE-588)4064286-0 (DE-627)106124420 (DE-576)209152583 Wahl gnd (DE-588)4485590-4 (DE-627)239601858 (DE-576)212927183 Direktwahl gnd (DE-588)4131693-9 (DE-627)104805862 (DE-576)209629363 Kandidat gnd (DE-588)7612519-1 (DE-627)566945436 (DE-576)281064342 Kampagne gnd (DE-588)4079009-5 (DE-627)106075780 (DE-576)209210702 Wahlverhalten gnd Politics & government Elections & referenda Latin America Politics and government DLC (DE-588)4074032-8 (DE-627)104571632 (DE-576)209192224 Lateinamerika gnd Invalid vote, blank vote, spoiled vote, null vote, protest vote, political protest, invalid vote campaign, null vote campaign, blank vote campaign, against-all campaign, none of the above, NOTA, Latin America, Peru, democracy, democratic backsliding, political behavior, elections, voting, voting behavior, WCED, presidential elections, Arequipa, Mexico, election intimidation 9780472076628 Hardcover 9780472056620 Paperback https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 X:DOAB Verlag kostenfrei http://www.gbv.de/dms/bowker/toc/9780472056620.pdf DE-601 pdf/application 2024-09-28 Aggregator Inhaltsverzeichnis ZDB-94-OAB GBV_ILN_11 ISIL_DE-1a SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_20 ISIL_DE-84 GBV_ILN_22 ISIL_DE-18 GBV_ILN_23 ISIL_DE-830 GBV_ILN_24 ISIL_DE-8 GBV_ILN_30 ISIL_DE-104 GBV_ILN_31 ISIL_DE-27 GBV_ILN_39 ISIL_DE-547 GBV_ILN_40 ISIL_DE-7 GBV_ILN_60 ISIL_DE-705 GBV_ILN_63 ISIL_DE-Wim2 GBV_ILN_65 ISIL_DE-3 GBV_ILN_70 ISIL_DE-89 GBV_ILN_72 ISIL_DE-35 GBV_ILN_90 ISIL_DE-Hil2 GBV_ILN_91 ISIL_DE-HIL3 GBV_ILN_92 ISIL_DE-33 GBV_ILN_95 ISIL_DE-542 GBV_ILN_105 ISIL_DE-841 GBV_ILN_110 ISIL_DE-Luen4 GBV_ILN_130 ISIL_DE-700 GBV_ILN_131 ISIL_DE-Va1 GBV_ILN_132 ISIL_DE-959 GBV_ILN_136 ISIL_DE-Wis1 GBV_ILN_147 ISIL_DE-Fl3 GBV_ILN_161 ISIL_DE-960 GBV_ILN_213 ISIL_DE-551 GBV_ILN_230 ISIL_DE-552 GBV_ILN_283 ISIL_DE-Ha163 GBV_ILN_293 ISIL_DE-960-3 GBV_ILN_370 ISIL_DE-1373 GBV_ILN_635 ISIL_DE-B2138 GBV_ILN_808 GBV_ILN_2011 ISIL_DE-16 GBV_ILN_2014 ISIL_DE-90 GBV_ILN_2018 ISIL_DE-31 GBV_ILN_2034 ISIL_DE-Rt2 GBV_ILN_2037 ISIL_DE-747 GBV_ILN_2050 ISIL_DE-Zi4 GBV_ILN_2108 ISIL_DE-991 GBV_ILN_2403 ISIL_DE-LFER GBV_ILN_2470 ISIL_DE-615 ISIL_DE-F197 (DE-627)1756132348 RD Lateinamerika Lateinamerika fivr (DE-627)1756135797 SF04.01 Wahlen Staat Politische Partizipation Wahlen fivs (DE-627)1756243255 (DE-615)6610292 Lateinamerika fivt (DE-627)1756241767 (DE-615)6606191 Wahl/Abstimmung fivt (DE-627)1756194343 (DE-615)6606931 Wahl von Personen fivt (DE-627)1756233160 (DE-615)6601148 Kandidaten (Wahl) fivt (DE-627)1756240418 (DE-615)6607314 Nationale Wahlen fivt (DE-627)1756215022 (DE-615)6608991 Kampagne fivt (DE-627)1756162174 (DE-615)6602273 Wähler fivt (DE-627)1756187266 (DE-615)6607057 Wahlverhalten/Abstimmungsverhalten fivt (DE-627)1756239495 (DE-615)6606504 Protestwähler fivt (DE-627)175618268X (DE-615)6605847 Gültigkeit fivt (DE-627)1756181292 (DE-615)6604477 Öffentliche Meinung fiva (DE-627)175616083X (DE-615)6602262 Protest fiva BO 045F 324.98 11 01 0001 4517850943 00 5:LIZFREI --%%-- --%%-- --%%-- k 28-04-24 20 01 0084 4518101472 OLR-DOAB z 28-04-24 22 01 0018 4517922243 OLR-ZDB-94-OAB DOAB Directory of Open Access Books zu 28-04-24 23 01 0830 4518030672 olr-doab f z 28-04-24 24 01 0008 4518243145 OLR-doab z 29-04-24 30 01 0104 451813690X OLR-OAB Open Access, Directory of Open Access Books (DOAB) z 29-04-24 31 01 0027 4517958507 OLR-DOAB z 28-04-24 39 01 0547 4518172345 OLR-ZDB-94-OAB ke 29-04-24 40 01 0007 451788631X OLR-DOAB xsn 28-04-24 60 01 0705 4517705366 OPENAccess Vervielfältigungen (z.B. 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allfieldsSound	9780472904280 Open Access 978-0-472-90428-0 20.500.12854/133967 hdl (DE-627)1885786743 (DE-599)KEP10240920X (OCoLC)1429909785 (DOAB)133967 (EBP)10240920X DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng JL968 JP bicssc JPHF bicssc RD fivr SF04.01 fivs Cohen, Mollie J. verfasserin (DE-588)1325544434 (DE-627)1885279787 aut None of the above protest voting in Latin American democracies Mollie J. Cohen Ann Arbor University of Michigan Press February 2024 © 2024 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 251 Seiten) Diagramme Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Emerging democracies Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 223-240, Register Invalid ballots as a protest signal Campaigning for no-one : invalid vote campaigns in Latin America Public approval of invalid vote campaigns Predicting the electoral success of invalid vote campaigns A tale of two departments : tracing the success of invalid vote campaigns in Peru The downstream consequences of invalid vote campaigns Open Access Unrestricted online access star Around the world each year, millions of citizens turn out to vote but leave their ballots empty or spoil them. Increasingly, campaigns have emerged that promote "invalid" votes like these. Why do citizens choose to cast blank and spoiled votes? And how do campaigns mobilizing the invalid vote influence this decision? None of the Above answers these questions using evidence from presidential and gubernatorial elections in eighteen Latin American democracies. Author Mollie J. Cohen draws on a broad range of methods and sources, incorporating data from electoral management bodies, nationally representative surveys, survey experiments, focus groups, semi-structured interviews, and news sources. Contrary to received wisdom, this book shows that most citizens cast blank or spoiled votes in presidential elections on purpose. By participating in invalid vote campaigns, citizens can voice their concerns about low-quality candidates while also expressing a preference for high-quality democracy. Campaigns promoting blank and spoiled votes come about more often, and succeed at higher rates, when incumbent politicians undermine the quality of elections. Surprisingly, invalid vote campaigns can shore up the quality of democracy in the short term. None of the Above shows that swings in blank and spoiled vote rates can serve as a warning about the trajectory of a country's democracy. Namensnennung - Nicht-kommerziell 4.0 International CC BY-NC 4.0 cc https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ English Voting Latin America DLC Elections Latin America DLC Political candidates Latin America Public opinion DLC Democracy Latin America DLC Political participation Latin America DLC Protest movements Latin America DLC (DE-588)4166306-8 (DE-627)105433705 (DE-576)20990111X Abstimmung gnd (DE-588)4064286-0 (DE-627)106124420 (DE-576)209152583 Wahl gnd (DE-588)4485590-4 (DE-627)239601858 (DE-576)212927183 Direktwahl gnd (DE-588)4131693-9 (DE-627)104805862 (DE-576)209629363 Kandidat gnd (DE-588)7612519-1 (DE-627)566945436 (DE-576)281064342 Kampagne gnd (DE-588)4079009-5 (DE-627)106075780 (DE-576)209210702 Wahlverhalten gnd Politics & government Elections & referenda Latin America Politics and government DLC (DE-588)4074032-8 (DE-627)104571632 (DE-576)209192224 Lateinamerika gnd Invalid vote, blank vote, spoiled vote, null vote, protest vote, political protest, invalid vote campaign, null vote campaign, blank vote campaign, against-all campaign, none of the above, NOTA, Latin America, Peru, democracy, democratic backsliding, political behavior, elections, voting, voting behavior, WCED, presidential elections, Arequipa, Mexico, election intimidation 9780472076628 Hardcover 9780472056620 Paperback https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967 X:DOAB Verlag kostenfrei http://www.gbv.de/dms/bowker/toc/9780472056620.pdf DE-601 pdf/application 2024-09-28 Aggregator Inhaltsverzeichnis ZDB-94-OAB GBV_ILN_11 ISIL_DE-1a SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_20 ISIL_DE-84 GBV_ILN_22 ISIL_DE-18 GBV_ILN_23 ISIL_DE-830 GBV_ILN_24 ISIL_DE-8 GBV_ILN_30 ISIL_DE-104 GBV_ILN_31 ISIL_DE-27 GBV_ILN_39 ISIL_DE-547 GBV_ILN_40 ISIL_DE-7 GBV_ILN_60 ISIL_DE-705 GBV_ILN_63 ISIL_DE-Wim2 GBV_ILN_65 ISIL_DE-3 GBV_ILN_70 ISIL_DE-89 GBV_ILN_72 ISIL_DE-35 GBV_ILN_90 ISIL_DE-Hil2 GBV_ILN_91 ISIL_DE-HIL3 GBV_ILN_92 ISIL_DE-33 GBV_ILN_95 ISIL_DE-542 GBV_ILN_105 ISIL_DE-841 GBV_ILN_110 ISIL_DE-Luen4 GBV_ILN_130 ISIL_DE-700 GBV_ILN_131 ISIL_DE-Va1 GBV_ILN_132 ISIL_DE-959 GBV_ILN_136 ISIL_DE-Wis1 GBV_ILN_147 ISIL_DE-Fl3 GBV_ILN_161 ISIL_DE-960 GBV_ILN_213 ISIL_DE-551 GBV_ILN_230 ISIL_DE-552 GBV_ILN_283 ISIL_DE-Ha163 GBV_ILN_293 ISIL_DE-960-3 GBV_ILN_370 ISIL_DE-1373 GBV_ILN_635 ISIL_DE-B2138 GBV_ILN_808 GBV_ILN_2011 ISIL_DE-16 GBV_ILN_2014 ISIL_DE-90 GBV_ILN_2018 ISIL_DE-31 GBV_ILN_2034 ISIL_DE-Rt2 GBV_ILN_2037 ISIL_DE-747 GBV_ILN_2050 ISIL_DE-Zi4 GBV_ILN_2108 ISIL_DE-991 GBV_ILN_2403 ISIL_DE-LFER GBV_ILN_2470 ISIL_DE-615 ISIL_DE-F197 (DE-627)1756132348 RD Lateinamerika Lateinamerika fivr (DE-627)1756135797 SF04.01 Wahlen Staat Politische Partizipation Wahlen fivs (DE-627)1756243255 (DE-615)6610292 Lateinamerika fivt (DE-627)1756241767 (DE-615)6606191 Wahl/Abstimmung fivt (DE-627)1756194343 (DE-615)6606931 Wahl von Personen fivt (DE-627)1756233160 (DE-615)6601148 Kandidaten (Wahl) fivt (DE-627)1756240418 (DE-615)6607314 Nationale Wahlen fivt (DE-627)1756215022 (DE-615)6608991 Kampagne fivt (DE-627)1756162174 (DE-615)6602273 Wähler fivt (DE-627)1756187266 (DE-615)6607057 Wahlverhalten/Abstimmungsverhalten fivt (DE-627)1756239495 (DE-615)6606504 Protestwähler fivt (DE-627)175618268X (DE-615)6605847 Gültigkeit fivt (DE-627)1756181292 (DE-615)6604477 Öffentliche Meinung fiva (DE-627)175616083X (DE-615)6602262 Protest fiva BO 045F 324.98 11 01 0001 4517850943 00 5:LIZFREI --%%-- --%%-- --%%-- k 28-04-24 20 01 0084 4518101472 OLR-DOAB z 28-04-24 22 01 0018 4517922243 OLR-ZDB-94-OAB DOAB Directory of Open Access Books zu 28-04-24 23 01 0830 4518030672 olr-doab f z 28-04-24 24 01 0008 4518243145 OLR-doab z 29-04-24 30 01 0104 451813690X OLR-OAB Open Access, Directory of Open Access Books (DOAB) z 29-04-24 31 01 0027 4517958507 OLR-DOAB z 28-04-24 39 01 0547 4518172345 OLR-ZDB-94-OAB ke 29-04-24 40 01 0007 451788631X OLR-DOAB xsn 28-04-24 60 01 0705 4517705366 OPENAccess Vervielfältigungen (z.B. 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topic_facet	Voting Elections Political candidates Democracy Political participation Protest movements Abstimmung Wahl Direktwahl Kandidat Kampagne Wahlverhalten Politics & government Elections & referenda Public opinion Politics and government Invalid vote, blank vote, spoiled vote, null vote, protest vote, political protest, invalid vote campaign, null vote campaign, blank vote campaign, against-all campaign, none of the above, NOTA, Latin America, Peru, democracy, democratic backsliding, political behavior, elections, voting, voting behavior, WCED, presidential elections, Arequipa, Mexico, election intimidation
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author	Cohen, Mollie J.
spellingShingle	Cohen, Mollie J. Invalid ballots as a protest signal Campaigning for no-one : invalid vote campaigns in Latin America Public approval of invalid vote campaigns Predicting the electoral success of invalid vote campaigns A tale of two departments : tracing the success of invalid vote campaigns in Peru The downstream consequences of invalid vote campaigns misc JL968 fivr RD fivs SF04.01 DLC Voting DLC Elections DLC Political candidates DLC Democracy DLC Political participation DLC Protest movements gnd Abstimmung gnd Wahl gnd Direktwahl gnd Kandidat gnd Kampagne gnd Wahlverhalten misc Politics & government misc Elections & referenda misc Invalid vote, blank vote, spoiled vote, null vote, protest vote, political protest, invalid vote campaign, null vote campaign, blank vote campaign, against-all campaign, none of the above, NOTA, Latin America, Peru, democracy, democratic backsliding, political behavior, elections, voting, voting behavior, WCED, presidential elections, Arequipa, Mexico, election intimidation fivt Lateinamerika fivt Wahl/Abstimmung fivt Wahl von Personen fivt Kandidaten (Wahl) fivt Nationale Wahlen fivt Kampagne fivt Wähler fivt Wahlverhalten/Abstimmungsverhalten fivt Protestwähler fivt Gültigkeit fiva Öffentliche Meinung fiva Protest 31 E-Book Open Access 132 EBooks DOAB Open Access None of the above protest voting in Latin American democracies
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contents	Invalid ballots as a protest signal Campaigning for no-one : invalid vote campaigns in Latin America Public approval of invalid vote campaigns Predicting the electoral success of invalid vote campaigns A tale of two departments : tracing the success of invalid vote campaigns in Peru The downstream consequences of invalid vote campaigns
topic_title	JL968 RD fivr SF04.01 fivs 31 01 0027 00 E-Book Open Access 132 01 0959 00 EBooks DOAB Open Access None of the above protest voting in Latin American democracies Mollie J. Cohen Voting Latin America DLC Elections Latin America DLC Political candidates Latin America Public opinion DLC Democracy Latin America DLC Political participation Latin America DLC Protest movements Latin America DLC (DE-588)4166306-8 (DE-627)105433705 (DE-576)20990111X Abstimmung gnd (DE-588)4064286-0 (DE-627)106124420 (DE-576)209152583 Wahl gnd (DE-588)4485590-4 (DE-627)239601858 (DE-576)212927183 Direktwahl gnd (DE-588)4131693-9 (DE-627)104805862 (DE-576)209629363 Kandidat gnd (DE-588)7612519-1 (DE-627)566945436 (DE-576)281064342 Kampagne gnd (DE-588)4079009-5 (DE-627)106075780 (DE-576)209210702 Wahlverhalten gnd Politics & government Elections & referenda
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topic_unstemmed	misc JL968 fivr RD fivs SF04.01 DLC Voting DLC Elections DLC Political candidates DLC Democracy DLC Political participation DLC Protest movements gnd Abstimmung gnd Wahl gnd Direktwahl gnd Kandidat gnd Kampagne gnd Wahlverhalten misc Politics & government misc Elections & referenda misc Invalid vote, blank vote, spoiled vote, null vote, protest vote, political protest, invalid vote campaign, null vote campaign, blank vote campaign, against-all campaign, none of the above, NOTA, Latin America, Peru, democracy, democratic backsliding, political behavior, elections, voting, voting behavior, WCED, presidential elections, Arequipa, Mexico, election intimidation fivt Lateinamerika fivt Wahl/Abstimmung fivt Wahl von Personen fivt Kandidaten (Wahl) fivt Nationale Wahlen fivt Kampagne fivt Wähler fivt Wahlverhalten/Abstimmungsverhalten fivt Protestwähler fivt Gültigkeit fiva Öffentliche Meinung fiva Protest 31 E-Book Open Access 132 EBooks DOAB Open Access
topic_browse	misc JL968 fivr RD fivs SF04.01 DLC Voting DLC Elections DLC Political candidates DLC Democracy DLC Political participation DLC Protest movements gnd Abstimmung gnd Wahl gnd Direktwahl gnd Kandidat gnd Kampagne gnd Wahlverhalten misc Politics & government misc Elections & referenda misc Invalid vote, blank vote, spoiled vote, null vote, protest vote, political protest, invalid vote campaign, null vote campaign, blank vote campaign, against-all campaign, none of the above, NOTA, Latin America, Peru, democracy, democratic backsliding, political behavior, elections, voting, voting behavior, WCED, presidential elections, Arequipa, Mexico, election intimidation fivt Lateinamerika fivt Wahl/Abstimmung fivt Wahl von Personen fivt Kandidaten (Wahl) fivt Nationale Wahlen fivt Kampagne fivt Wähler fivt Wahlverhalten/Abstimmungsverhalten fivt Protestwähler fivt Gültigkeit fiva Öffentliche Meinung fiva Protest 31 E-Book Open Access 132 EBooks DOAB Open Access
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title	None of the above protest voting in Latin American democracies
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title_full	None of the above protest voting in Latin American democracies Mollie J. Cohen
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title_sub	protest voting in Latin American democracies
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title_sort	none of the aboveprotest voting in latin american democracies
callnumber	JL968
title_auth	None of the above protest voting in Latin American democracies
abstract	Around the world each year, millions of citizens turn out to vote but leave their ballots empty or spoil them. Increasingly, campaigns have emerged that promote "invalid" votes like these. Why do citizens choose to cast blank and spoiled votes? And how do campaigns mobilizing the invalid vote influence this decision? None of the Above answers these questions using evidence from presidential and gubernatorial elections in eighteen Latin American democracies. Author Mollie J. Cohen draws on a broad range of methods and sources, incorporating data from electoral management bodies, nationally representative surveys, survey experiments, focus groups, semi-structured interviews, and news sources. Contrary to received wisdom, this book shows that most citizens cast blank or spoiled votes in presidential elections on purpose. By participating in invalid vote campaigns, citizens can voice their concerns about low-quality candidates while also expressing a preference for high-quality democracy. Campaigns promoting blank and spoiled votes come about more often, and succeed at higher rates, when incumbent politicians undermine the quality of elections. Surprisingly, invalid vote campaigns can shore up the quality of democracy in the short term. None of the Above shows that swings in blank and spoiled vote rates can serve as a warning about the trajectory of a country's democracy. Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 223-240, Register
abstractGer	Around the world each year, millions of citizens turn out to vote but leave their ballots empty or spoil them. Increasingly, campaigns have emerged that promote "invalid" votes like these. Why do citizens choose to cast blank and spoiled votes? And how do campaigns mobilizing the invalid vote influence this decision? None of the Above answers these questions using evidence from presidential and gubernatorial elections in eighteen Latin American democracies. Author Mollie J. Cohen draws on a broad range of methods and sources, incorporating data from electoral management bodies, nationally representative surveys, survey experiments, focus groups, semi-structured interviews, and news sources. Contrary to received wisdom, this book shows that most citizens cast blank or spoiled votes in presidential elections on purpose. By participating in invalid vote campaigns, citizens can voice their concerns about low-quality candidates while also expressing a preference for high-quality democracy. Campaigns promoting blank and spoiled votes come about more often, and succeed at higher rates, when incumbent politicians undermine the quality of elections. Surprisingly, invalid vote campaigns can shore up the quality of democracy in the short term. None of the Above shows that swings in blank and spoiled vote rates can serve as a warning about the trajectory of a country's democracy. Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 223-240, Register
abstract_unstemmed	Around the world each year, millions of citizens turn out to vote but leave their ballots empty or spoil them. Increasingly, campaigns have emerged that promote "invalid" votes like these. Why do citizens choose to cast blank and spoiled votes? And how do campaigns mobilizing the invalid vote influence this decision? None of the Above answers these questions using evidence from presidential and gubernatorial elections in eighteen Latin American democracies. Author Mollie J. Cohen draws on a broad range of methods and sources, incorporating data from electoral management bodies, nationally representative surveys, survey experiments, focus groups, semi-structured interviews, and news sources. Contrary to received wisdom, this book shows that most citizens cast blank or spoiled votes in presidential elections on purpose. By participating in invalid vote campaigns, citizens can voice their concerns about low-quality candidates while also expressing a preference for high-quality democracy. Campaigns promoting blank and spoiled votes come about more often, and succeed at higher rates, when incumbent politicians undermine the quality of elections. Surprisingly, invalid vote campaigns can shore up the quality of democracy in the short term. None of the Above shows that swings in blank and spoiled vote rates can serve as a warning about the trajectory of a country's democracy. Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 223-240, Register
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title_short	None of the above
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fullrecord	<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000cam a2200265 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">1885786743</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20240928195327.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">240415s2024 xx \|\|\|\|\|o 00\| \|\|eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9780472904280</subfield><subfield code="c">Open Access</subfield><subfield code="9">978-0-472-90428-0</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">20.500.12854/133967</subfield><subfield code="2">hdl</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)1885786743</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)KEP10240920X</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)1429909785</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DOAB)133967</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(EBP)10240920X</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="050" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">JL968</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="072" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">JP</subfield><subfield code="2">bicssc</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="072" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">JPHF</subfield><subfield code="2">bicssc</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">RD</subfield><subfield code="2">fivr</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SF04.01</subfield><subfield code="2">fivs</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Cohen, Mollie J.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1325544434</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-627)1885279787</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">None of the above</subfield><subfield code="b">protest voting in Latin American democracies</subfield><subfield code="c">Mollie J. Cohen</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Ann Arbor</subfield><subfield code="b">University of Michigan Press</subfield><subfield code="c">February 2024</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="c">© 2024</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1 Online-Ressource (xv, 251 Seiten)</subfield><subfield code="b">Diagramme</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Emerging democracies</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 223-240, Register</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">Invalid ballots as a protest signal</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">Campaigning for no-one : invalid vote campaigns in Latin America</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">Public approval of invalid vote campaigns</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">Predicting the electoral success of invalid vote campaigns</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">A tale of two departments : tracing the success of invalid vote campaigns in Peru</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">The downstream consequences of invalid vote campaigns</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="506" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Open Access</subfield><subfield code="f">Unrestricted online access</subfield><subfield code="2">star</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Around the world each year, millions of citizens turn out to vote but leave their ballots empty or spoil them. Increasingly, campaigns have emerged that promote "invalid" votes like these. Why do citizens choose to cast blank and spoiled votes? And how do campaigns mobilizing the invalid vote influence this decision? None of the Above answers these questions using evidence from presidential and gubernatorial elections in eighteen Latin American democracies. Author Mollie J. Cohen draws on a broad range of methods and sources, incorporating data from electoral management bodies, nationally representative surveys, survey experiments, focus groups, semi-structured interviews, and news sources. Contrary to received wisdom, this book shows that most citizens cast blank or spoiled votes in presidential elections on purpose. By participating in invalid vote campaigns, citizens can voice their concerns about low-quality candidates while also expressing a preference for high-quality democracy. Campaigns promoting blank and spoiled votes come about more often, and succeed at higher rates, when incumbent politicians undermine the quality of elections. Surprisingly, invalid vote campaigns can shore up the quality of democracy in the short term. 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code="b">4517850943</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">5:LIZFREI</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="y">k</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">20</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0084</subfield><subfield code="b">4518101472</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DOAB</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">22</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0018</subfield><subfield code="b">4517922243</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-ZDB-94-OAB</subfield><subfield code="k">DOAB Directory of Open Access Books</subfield><subfield code="y">zu</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">23</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0830</subfield><subfield code="b">4518030672</subfield><subfield code="h">olr-doab</subfield><subfield code="u">f</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">24</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0008</subfield><subfield code="b">4518243145</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-doab</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">29-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">30</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0104</subfield><subfield code="b">451813690X</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OAB</subfield><subfield code="k">Open Access, Directory of Open Access Books (DOAB)</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">29-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">31</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0027</subfield><subfield code="b">4517958507</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DOAB</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">39</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0547</subfield><subfield code="b">4518172345</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-ZDB-94-OAB</subfield><subfield code="y">ke</subfield><subfield code="z">29-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">40</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0007</subfield><subfield code="b">451788631X</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DOAB</subfield><subfield code="y">xsn</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">60</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0705</subfield><subfield code="b">4517705366</subfield><subfield code="h">OPENAccess</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Keine Weitergabe an Dritte. Kein systematisches Downloaden durch Robots.</subfield><subfield code="k">Nur für Angehörige der HSU: Volltextzugang von außerhalb des Campus mit Anmeldung über Shibboleth mit Ihrer Bibliothekskennung</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">63</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3401</subfield><subfield code="b">4518384873</subfield><subfield code="h">E-Books LF GBV-DOAB</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">29-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">65</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0003</subfield><subfield code="b">4518420071</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DOAB</subfield><subfield code="k">Nach dem deutschen Urheberrecht darf das Werk bzw. der Inhalt zum eigenen Gebrauch kostenfrei heruntergeladen, konsumiert, gespeichert oder ausgedruckt, nicht jedoch im Internet bereitgestellt oder an Außenstehende weitergegeben werden!</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">29-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">70</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0089</subfield><subfield code="b">4517995208</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DOAB-OA</subfield><subfield code="k">DOAB Directory of Open Access Books</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">72</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0035</subfield><subfield code="b">4517439593</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-ZDB-94-OAB</subfield><subfield code="k">DOAB Directory of Open Access Books</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">90</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3090</subfield><subfield code="b">4518207769</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-HILoapen</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">29-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">91</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3091</subfield><subfield code="b">4517514579</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DOAB</subfield><subfield code="k">DOAB Directory of Open Access Books</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">92</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0033</subfield><subfield code="b">4517780317</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-Open Access DOAB</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt. Das Ebook ist frei zugänglich.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">95</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3095</subfield><subfield code="b">4517475026</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OAB</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">105</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0841</subfield><subfield code="b">4518490673</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OAB</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">29-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">110</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3110</subfield><subfield code="b">4518278550</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DOAB</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="k">Open Access</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">29-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">130</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0700</subfield><subfield code="b">4518313968</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DOAB</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">29-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">131</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3131</subfield><subfield code="b">4518349415</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-DOAB</subfield><subfield code="k">Bitte beachten Sie die Nutzungsbedingungen und Copyright-Bestimmungen des Verlages/Herausgebers.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">29-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">132</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0959</subfield><subfield code="b">451740420X</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OAB</subfield><subfield code="u">Open Access</subfield><subfield code="y">x</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">136</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3526</subfield><subfield code="b">4517741125</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DOAB</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">147</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3528</subfield><subfield code="b">4518455266</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DOAB</subfield><subfield code="k">frei verfügbar für Europa-Universität Flensburg, Hochschule Flensburg und Zentrale Hochschulbibliothek</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">29-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">161</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0960</subfield><subfield code="b">4517333582</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DOAB</subfield><subfield code="k">DOAB Directory of Open Access Books</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">213</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0551</subfield><subfield code="b">4517610128</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DOAB</subfield><subfield code="k">DOAB Directory of Open Access Books</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">230</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0552</subfield><subfield code="b">4517660451</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DOAB</subfield><subfield code="k">DOAB Directory of Open Access Books</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">283</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3283</subfield><subfield code="b">4517815706</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">293</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3293</subfield><subfield code="b">451736898X</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DOAB</subfield><subfield code="k">DOAB Directory of Open Access Books</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">370</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">4370</subfield><subfield code="b">4517558134</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-FREE</subfield><subfield code="k">Kostenloser Zugriff</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">635</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3635</subfield><subfield code="b">4518526082</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DOAB</subfield><subfield code="k">Open Access. Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">29-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">808</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">4808</subfield><subfield code="b">4518066073</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DOAB</subfield><subfield code="k">DOAB Directory of Open Access Books</subfield><subfield code="y">zg</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2011</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-16</subfield><subfield code="b">4511945721</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">15-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2014</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-90</subfield><subfield code="b">4512074333</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">15-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2018</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-31</subfield><subfield code="b">451194573X</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">Der Zugriff ist kostenfrei möglich.</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">15-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2034</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-Rt2</subfield><subfield code="b">4511945748</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">eBook</subfield><subfield code="e">n</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">frei zugänglich</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">15-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2037</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-747</subfield><subfield code="b">4511945756</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">eBook OAPEN Foundation OpenAccess</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">Im Internet frei verfügbar</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">15-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2050</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-Zi4</subfield><subfield code="b">4512074341</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">Elektronischer Volltext - Open Access</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">15-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2108</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-991</subfield><subfield code="b">4511945764</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">eBook DOAB</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">Elektronischer Volltext - Campuslizenz</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">15-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2403</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-LFER</subfield><subfield code="b">451207435X</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">n</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">15-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2470</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-615</subfield><subfield code="b">4520658349</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">06-05-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2470</subfield><subfield code="1">02</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-F197</subfield><subfield code="b">4521373283</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">Open Access</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">l</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">07-05-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="981" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">20</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0084</subfield><subfield code="r">https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="981" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">22</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0018</subfield><subfield code="y">Volltextzugang</subfield><subfield code="r">https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="981" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">23</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0830</subfield><subfield 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fulltext	List of Tables ix List of Figures xi Acknowledgments xiii Introduction: None of the Above … Invalid Ballots as a Protest Signal … Campaigning for No One: Invalid Vote Campaigns in Latin America … Public Approval of Invalid Vote Campaigns … Predicting the Electoral Success of Invalid Vote Campaigns … A Tale of Two Departments: Tracing the Success of Invalid Vote Campaigns in Peru … The Downstream Consequences of Invalid Vote Campaigns … Conclusion … Appendixes Notes … Bibliography … Index …
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Cohen</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Ann Arbor</subfield><subfield code="b">University of Michigan Press</subfield><subfield code="c">February 2024</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="c">© 2024</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1 Online-Ressource (xv, 251 Seiten)</subfield><subfield code="b">Diagramme</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Emerging democracies</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 223-240, Register</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">Invalid ballots as a protest signal</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">Campaigning for no-one : invalid vote campaigns in Latin America</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">Public approval of invalid vote campaigns</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">Predicting the electoral success of invalid vote campaigns</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">A tale of two departments : tracing the success of invalid vote campaigns in Peru</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2="0"><subfield code="t">The downstream consequences of invalid vote campaigns</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="506" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Open Access</subfield><subfield code="f">Unrestricted online access</subfield><subfield code="2">star</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Around the world each year, millions of citizens turn out to vote but leave their ballots empty or spoil them. Increasingly, campaigns have emerged that promote "invalid" votes like these. Why do citizens choose to cast blank and spoiled votes? And how do campaigns mobilizing the invalid vote influence this decision? None of the Above answers these questions using evidence from presidential and gubernatorial elections in eighteen Latin American democracies. Author Mollie J. Cohen draws on a broad range of methods and sources, incorporating data from electoral management bodies, nationally representative surveys, survey experiments, focus groups, semi-structured interviews, and news sources. Contrary to received wisdom, this book shows that most citizens cast blank or spoiled votes in presidential elections on purpose. By participating in invalid vote campaigns, citizens can voice their concerns about low-quality candidates while also expressing a preference for high-quality democracy. Campaigns promoting blank and spoiled votes come about more often, and succeed at higher rates, when incumbent politicians undermine the quality of elections. Surprisingly, invalid vote campaigns can shore up the quality of democracy in the short term. 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Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Keine Weitergabe an Dritte. Kein systematisches Downloaden durch Robots.</subfield><subfield code="k">Nur für Angehörige der HSU: Volltextzugang von außerhalb des Campus mit Anmeldung über Shibboleth mit Ihrer Bibliothekskennung</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">63</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3401</subfield><subfield code="b">4518384873</subfield><subfield code="h">E-Books LF GBV-DOAB</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">29-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">65</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0003</subfield><subfield code="b">4518420071</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DOAB</subfield><subfield code="k">Nach dem deutschen Urheberrecht darf das Werk bzw. der Inhalt zum eigenen Gebrauch kostenfrei heruntergeladen, konsumiert, gespeichert oder ausgedruckt, nicht jedoch im Internet bereitgestellt oder an Außenstehende weitergegeben werden!</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">29-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">70</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0089</subfield><subfield code="b">4517995208</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DOAB-OA</subfield><subfield code="k">DOAB Directory of Open Access Books</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">72</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0035</subfield><subfield code="b">4517439593</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-ZDB-94-OAB</subfield><subfield code="k">DOAB Directory of Open Access Books</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">90</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3090</subfield><subfield code="b">4518207769</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-HILoapen</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">29-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">91</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3091</subfield><subfield code="b">4517514579</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DOAB</subfield><subfield code="k">DOAB Directory of Open Access Books</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">92</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0033</subfield><subfield code="b">4517780317</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-Open Access DOAB</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt. Das Ebook ist frei zugänglich.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">95</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3095</subfield><subfield code="b">4517475026</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OAB</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">105</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0841</subfield><subfield code="b">4518490673</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OAB</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">29-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">110</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3110</subfield><subfield code="b">4518278550</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DOAB</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="k">Open Access</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">29-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">130</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0700</subfield><subfield code="b">4518313968</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DOAB</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">29-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">131</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3131</subfield><subfield code="b">4518349415</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OA-DOAB</subfield><subfield code="k">Bitte beachten Sie die Nutzungsbedingungen und Copyright-Bestimmungen des Verlages/Herausgebers.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">29-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">132</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0959</subfield><subfield code="b">451740420X</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-OAB</subfield><subfield code="u">Open Access</subfield><subfield code="y">x</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">136</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3526</subfield><subfield code="b">4517741125</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DOAB</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">147</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3528</subfield><subfield code="b">4518455266</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DOAB</subfield><subfield code="k">frei verfügbar für Europa-Universität Flensburg, Hochschule Flensburg und Zentrale Hochschulbibliothek</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">29-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">161</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0960</subfield><subfield code="b">4517333582</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DOAB</subfield><subfield code="k">DOAB Directory of Open Access Books</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">213</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0551</subfield><subfield code="b">4517610128</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DOAB</subfield><subfield code="k">DOAB Directory of Open Access Books</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">230</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0552</subfield><subfield code="b">4517660451</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DOAB</subfield><subfield code="k">DOAB Directory of Open Access Books</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">283</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3283</subfield><subfield code="b">4517815706</subfield><subfield code="k">Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">293</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3293</subfield><subfield code="b">451736898X</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DOAB</subfield><subfield code="k">DOAB Directory of Open Access Books</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">370</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">4370</subfield><subfield code="b">4517558134</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-FREE</subfield><subfield code="k">Kostenloser Zugriff</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">635</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3635</subfield><subfield code="b">4518526082</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DOAB</subfield><subfield code="k">Open Access. Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt.</subfield><subfield code="y">z</subfield><subfield code="z">29-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">808</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">4808</subfield><subfield code="b">4518066073</subfield><subfield code="h">OLR-DOAB</subfield><subfield code="k">DOAB Directory of Open Access Books</subfield><subfield code="y">zg</subfield><subfield code="z">28-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2011</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-16</subfield><subfield code="b">4511945721</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">15-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2014</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-90</subfield><subfield code="b">4512074333</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">15-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2018</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-31</subfield><subfield code="b">451194573X</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">Der Zugriff ist kostenfrei möglich.</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">15-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2034</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-Rt2</subfield><subfield code="b">4511945748</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">eBook</subfield><subfield code="e">n</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">frei zugänglich</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">15-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2037</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-747</subfield><subfield code="b">4511945756</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">eBook OAPEN Foundation OpenAccess</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">Im Internet frei verfügbar</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">15-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2050</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-Zi4</subfield><subfield code="b">4512074341</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">Elektronischer Volltext - Open Access</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">15-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2108</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-991</subfield><subfield code="b">4511945764</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">eBook DOAB</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">n</subfield><subfield code="k">Elektronischer Volltext - Campuslizenz</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">15-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2403</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-LFER</subfield><subfield code="b">451207435X</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">n</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">15-04-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2470</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-615</subfield><subfield code="b">4520658349</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">06-05-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">2470</subfield><subfield code="1">02</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-F197</subfield><subfield code="b">4521373283</subfield><subfield code="c">00</subfield><subfield code="f">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="d">Open Access</subfield><subfield code="e">--%%--</subfield><subfield code="j">l</subfield><subfield code="y">l01</subfield><subfield code="z">07-05-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="981" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">20</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0084</subfield><subfield code="r">https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="981" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">22</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0018</subfield><subfield code="y">Volltextzugang</subfield><subfield code="r">https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="981" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">23</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0830</subfield><subfield code="r">https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="981" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">24</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0008</subfield><subfield code="r">https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="981" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">30</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0104</subfield><subfield code="r">https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="981" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">31</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0027</subfield><subfield code="r">https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="981" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">40</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0007</subfield><subfield code="y">Volltext, Open Access</subfield><subfield code="r">https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="981" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">60</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0705</subfield><subfield code="r">https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="981" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">63</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3401</subfield><subfield code="y">E-Book</subfield><subfield code="r">https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="981" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">65</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0003</subfield><subfield code="y">Open Access</subfield><subfield code="r">https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="981" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">65</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0003</subfield><subfield code="y">Dieser Titel ist Teil einer Datenbank</subfield><subfield code="r">http://www.bibliothek.uni-regensburg.de/dbinfo/detail.php?titel_id=11367&bib_id=ulb_hal</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="981" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">70</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0089</subfield><subfield code="r">https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="981" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">72</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0035</subfield><subfield code="r">https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="981" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">90</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3090</subfield><subfield code="r">https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="981" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">91</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3091</subfield><subfield code="r">https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="981" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">92</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0033</subfield><subfield code="r">https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="981" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">95</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3095</subfield><subfield code="r">https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="981" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">105</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0841</subfield><subfield code="r">https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="981" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">110</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3110</subfield><subfield code="y">Open Access</subfield><subfield code="r">https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="981" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">130</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0700</subfield><subfield code="y">Open Access</subfield><subfield code="r">https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="981" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">131</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">3131</subfield><subfield code="r">https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="981" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">132</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0959</subfield><subfield code="r">https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/133967</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="981" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield 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None of the above : protest voting in Latin American democracies

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