Protection of terrestrial non-target plant species in the regulation of environmental risks of pesticides

Before a plant protection product is approved for placement on the market, an assessment of the overall acceptability of negative effects on non-target species in arable land and adjacent areas has to be performed according to European guidelines. The guideline for the risk assessment of non-target terrestrial plants (NTTP) is currently revised by the European Food Safety authority (EFSA) to integrate the current state of scientific knowledge and the new requirements of Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 to protect biodiversity. In the view of this revision, this report has been conducted to evaluate the actual scientific state of knowledge on effect- and risk assessment for non-target terrestrial plants and to recommend amendments of the current practice in testing and subsequent risk assessment of NTTP. The authors conclude that fundamental issues like the representativeness of the species tested (mostly crop species) and the ecotoxicological endpoints currently used (growth effects in juveniles) are associated with a high degree of uncertainty. These uncertainties must be taken into account in the risk assessment to ensure an adequate level of protection. Also, the analysis of data available would indicate, among other things, that the current risk assessment, limited to growth effects, might not be sufficient to ensure protection of non-target terrestrial plants. Therefore, as a simple risk management measure for PPP causing negative effects on NTTP communities, the authors propose to implement an obligatory in-field no-spray buffer zone, notably without herbicide application. Furthermore, the authors stress the importance of wild arable plants as natural life-support system for many other arable species. They highlight the key position of NTTP in the food chain with birds and mammals on the top. Based on their own research, the authors show indirect effects that PPP, such as herbicides, can have on food availability in agricultural landscapes. In the author’s opinion further applied research is needed to implement all this present information into a scheme for risk assessment and risk management which adequately protects biodiversity in agricultural landscapes, as well as ecosystem services based thereupon. Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	Schmitz, Juliane [verfasserIn] Stahlschmidt, Peter [verfasserIn] Brühl, Carsten A. [verfasserIn] Schweikert, Carmen [mitwirkender]
Körperschaften:	Deutschland, Umweltbundesamt [Herausgebendes Organ] ecocoGBR [MitwirkendeR]

Format:	E-Book
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	Dessau-Roßlau: Umweltbundesamt ; March 2015

Formangabe:	Forschungsbericht

Anmerkung:	Study completed in: July 2013 Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 119-124
Umfang:	1 Online-Ressource (142 Seiten, 3,08 MB) ; Illustrationen, Diagramme

Reihe:	Texte / Umweltbundesamt ; 2015, 20

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen

DOI / URN:	urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:2-1098986

Katalog-ID:	1903439922

Internformat


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allfields	urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:2-1098986 urn Project No. (FKZ) 360 03 053 Report No. (UBA-FB) 001962/E (DE-627)1903439922 (DE-599)KXP1903439922 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng eng ger XA-DE-ST 58.27 bkl 48.56 bkl 43.13 bkl Schmitz, Juliane verfasserin aut Protection of terrestrial non-target plant species in the regulation of environmental risks of pesticides by Juliane Schmitz, Peter Stahlschmidt, Carsten A. Brühl (ecocoGBR, Karsruhe, Germany) ; on behalf of the Federal Environment Agency (Germany) ; study performed by: ecocoGBR ; edited by: Section IV 1.3 Plant Protection Products Carmen Schweikert Dessau-Roßlau Umweltbundesamt March 2015 1 Online-Ressource (142 Seiten, 3,08 MB) Illustrationen, Diagramme Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Texte / Umweltbundesamt 2015, 20 Study completed in: July 2013 Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 119-124 Before a plant protection product is approved for placement on the market, an assessment of the overall acceptability of negative effects on non-target species in arable land and adjacent areas has to be performed according to European guidelines. The guideline for the risk assessment of non-target terrestrial plants (NTTP) is currently revised by the European Food Safety authority (EFSA) to integrate the current state of scientific knowledge and the new requirements of Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 to protect biodiversity. In the view of this revision, this report has been conducted to evaluate the actual scientific state of knowledge on effect- and risk assessment for non-target terrestrial plants and to recommend amendments of the current practice in testing and subsequent risk assessment of NTTP. The authors conclude that fundamental issues like the representativeness of the species tested (mostly crop species) and the ecotoxicological endpoints currently used (growth effects in juveniles) are associated with a high degree of uncertainty. These uncertainties must be taken into account in the risk assessment to ensure an adequate level of protection. Also, the analysis of data available would indicate, among other things, that the current risk assessment, limited to growth effects, might not be sufficient to ensure protection of non-target terrestrial plants. Therefore, as a simple risk management measure for PPP causing negative effects on NTTP communities, the authors propose to implement an obligatory in-field no-spray buffer zone, notably without herbicide application. Furthermore, the authors stress the importance of wild arable plants as natural life-support system for many other arable species. They highlight the key position of NTTP in the food chain with birds and mammals on the top. Based on their own research, the authors show indirect effects that PPP, such as herbicides, can have on food availability in agricultural landscapes. In the author’s opinion further applied research is needed to implement all this present information into a scheme for risk assessment and risk management which adequately protects biodiversity in agricultural landscapes, as well as ecosystem services based thereupon. Sprache der Zusammenfassung: Englisch, Deutsch Archivierung/Langzeitarchivierung gewährleistet 2024 PEST XA-DE-ST pdager DE-3 Forschungsbericht (DE-588)4155043-2 (DE-627)10467444X (DE-576)209815833 gnd-content Stahlschmidt, Peter verfasserin aut Brühl, Carsten A. verfasserin aut Schweikert, Carmen mitwirkender ctb Deutschland Umweltbundesamt Herausgebendes Organ (DE-588)2116834-9 (DE-627)101508158 (DE-576)193757982 isb pat ecocoGBR MitwirkendeR ctb Deutschland Umweltbundesamt Texte 2015, 20 2015,20 (DE-627)505871920 (DE-576)393836681 (DE-600)2217663-9 ns http://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:2-1098986 Resolving-System Langzeitarchivierung kostenfrei https://www.umweltbundesamt.de/sites/default/files/medien/378/publikationen/texte_20_2014_protection_of_terrestrial_no-target_plant_species_1.pdf Verlag kostenfrei https://www.umweltbundesamt.de/publikationen/protection-of-terrestrial-non-target-plant-species Verlag OAEPF-ST-GESAMT GBV-UBA-Texte GBV_ILN_63 ISIL_DE-Wim2 SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_65 ISIL_DE-3 GBV_ILN_151 ISIL_DE-546 GBV_ILN_370 ISIL_DE-1373 GBV_ILN_2403 ISIL_DE-LFER 58.27 Technologie land- und forstwirtschaftlicher Chemikalien (DE-627)106420704 48.56 Pflanzenvermehrung (DE-627)106409190 43.13 Umwelttoxikologie (DE-627)106417037 BO 63 01 3401 4597912231 UBA-Texte Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt. z 17-10-24 65 01 0003 4583106289 03 --%%-- eBook --%%-- --%%-- k3po 25-09-24 151 01 0546 4597909192 OLR-GBV-UBA-Texte Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt z 17-10-24 370 01 4370 4597906320 olr-free Kostenloser Zugriff z 17-10-24 2403 01 DE-LFER 4594999034 00 --%%-- --%%-- n --%%-- l01 14-10-24 63 01 3401 E-Book http://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:2-1098986 151 01 0546 Volltext http://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:2-1098986 2403 01 DE-LFER http://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:2-1098986 63 01 3401 UBA-Texte 151 01 0546 OLR-GBV-UBA-Texte 370 01 4370 olr-free
spelling	urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:2-1098986 urn Project No. (FKZ) 360 03 053 Report No. (UBA-FB) 001962/E (DE-627)1903439922 (DE-599)KXP1903439922 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng eng ger XA-DE-ST 58.27 bkl 48.56 bkl 43.13 bkl Schmitz, Juliane verfasserin aut Protection of terrestrial non-target plant species in the regulation of environmental risks of pesticides by Juliane Schmitz, Peter Stahlschmidt, Carsten A. Brühl (ecocoGBR, Karsruhe, Germany) ; on behalf of the Federal Environment Agency (Germany) ; study performed by: ecocoGBR ; edited by: Section IV 1.3 Plant Protection Products Carmen Schweikert Dessau-Roßlau Umweltbundesamt March 2015 1 Online-Ressource (142 Seiten, 3,08 MB) Illustrationen, Diagramme Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Texte / Umweltbundesamt 2015, 20 Study completed in: July 2013 Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 119-124 Before a plant protection product is approved for placement on the market, an assessment of the overall acceptability of negative effects on non-target species in arable land and adjacent areas has to be performed according to European guidelines. The guideline for the risk assessment of non-target terrestrial plants (NTTP) is currently revised by the European Food Safety authority (EFSA) to integrate the current state of scientific knowledge and the new requirements of Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 to protect biodiversity. In the view of this revision, this report has been conducted to evaluate the actual scientific state of knowledge on effect- and risk assessment for non-target terrestrial plants and to recommend amendments of the current practice in testing and subsequent risk assessment of NTTP. The authors conclude that fundamental issues like the representativeness of the species tested (mostly crop species) and the ecotoxicological endpoints currently used (growth effects in juveniles) are associated with a high degree of uncertainty. These uncertainties must be taken into account in the risk assessment to ensure an adequate level of protection. Also, the analysis of data available would indicate, among other things, that the current risk assessment, limited to growth effects, might not be sufficient to ensure protection of non-target terrestrial plants. Therefore, as a simple risk management measure for PPP causing negative effects on NTTP communities, the authors propose to implement an obligatory in-field no-spray buffer zone, notably without herbicide application. Furthermore, the authors stress the importance of wild arable plants as natural life-support system for many other arable species. They highlight the key position of NTTP in the food chain with birds and mammals on the top. Based on their own research, the authors show indirect effects that PPP, such as herbicides, can have on food availability in agricultural landscapes. In the author’s opinion further applied research is needed to implement all this present information into a scheme for risk assessment and risk management which adequately protects biodiversity in agricultural landscapes, as well as ecosystem services based thereupon. Sprache der Zusammenfassung: Englisch, Deutsch Archivierung/Langzeitarchivierung gewährleistet 2024 PEST XA-DE-ST pdager DE-3 Forschungsbericht (DE-588)4155043-2 (DE-627)10467444X (DE-576)209815833 gnd-content Stahlschmidt, Peter verfasserin aut Brühl, Carsten A. verfasserin aut Schweikert, Carmen mitwirkender ctb Deutschland Umweltbundesamt Herausgebendes Organ (DE-588)2116834-9 (DE-627)101508158 (DE-576)193757982 isb pat ecocoGBR MitwirkendeR ctb Deutschland Umweltbundesamt Texte 2015, 20 2015,20 (DE-627)505871920 (DE-576)393836681 (DE-600)2217663-9 ns http://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:2-1098986 Resolving-System Langzeitarchivierung kostenfrei https://www.umweltbundesamt.de/sites/default/files/medien/378/publikationen/texte_20_2014_protection_of_terrestrial_no-target_plant_species_1.pdf Verlag kostenfrei https://www.umweltbundesamt.de/publikationen/protection-of-terrestrial-non-target-plant-species Verlag OAEPF-ST-GESAMT GBV-UBA-Texte GBV_ILN_63 ISIL_DE-Wim2 SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_65 ISIL_DE-3 GBV_ILN_151 ISIL_DE-546 GBV_ILN_370 ISIL_DE-1373 GBV_ILN_2403 ISIL_DE-LFER 58.27 Technologie land- und forstwirtschaftlicher Chemikalien (DE-627)106420704 48.56 Pflanzenvermehrung (DE-627)106409190 43.13 Umwelttoxikologie (DE-627)106417037 BO 63 01 3401 4597912231 UBA-Texte Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt. z 17-10-24 65 01 0003 4583106289 03 --%%-- eBook --%%-- --%%-- k3po 25-09-24 151 01 0546 4597909192 OLR-GBV-UBA-Texte Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt z 17-10-24 370 01 4370 4597906320 olr-free Kostenloser Zugriff z 17-10-24 2403 01 DE-LFER 4594999034 00 --%%-- --%%-- n --%%-- l01 14-10-24 63 01 3401 E-Book http://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:2-1098986 151 01 0546 Volltext http://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:2-1098986 2403 01 DE-LFER http://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:2-1098986 63 01 3401 UBA-Texte 151 01 0546 OLR-GBV-UBA-Texte 370 01 4370 olr-free
allfields_unstemmed	urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:2-1098986 urn Project No. (FKZ) 360 03 053 Report No. (UBA-FB) 001962/E (DE-627)1903439922 (DE-599)KXP1903439922 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng eng ger XA-DE-ST 58.27 bkl 48.56 bkl 43.13 bkl Schmitz, Juliane verfasserin aut Protection of terrestrial non-target plant species in the regulation of environmental risks of pesticides by Juliane Schmitz, Peter Stahlschmidt, Carsten A. Brühl (ecocoGBR, Karsruhe, Germany) ; on behalf of the Federal Environment Agency (Germany) ; study performed by: ecocoGBR ; edited by: Section IV 1.3 Plant Protection Products Carmen Schweikert Dessau-Roßlau Umweltbundesamt March 2015 1 Online-Ressource (142 Seiten, 3,08 MB) Illustrationen, Diagramme Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Texte / Umweltbundesamt 2015, 20 Study completed in: July 2013 Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 119-124 Before a plant protection product is approved for placement on the market, an assessment of the overall acceptability of negative effects on non-target species in arable land and adjacent areas has to be performed according to European guidelines. The guideline for the risk assessment of non-target terrestrial plants (NTTP) is currently revised by the European Food Safety authority (EFSA) to integrate the current state of scientific knowledge and the new requirements of Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 to protect biodiversity. In the view of this revision, this report has been conducted to evaluate the actual scientific state of knowledge on effect- and risk assessment for non-target terrestrial plants and to recommend amendments of the current practice in testing and subsequent risk assessment of NTTP. The authors conclude that fundamental issues like the representativeness of the species tested (mostly crop species) and the ecotoxicological endpoints currently used (growth effects in juveniles) are associated with a high degree of uncertainty. These uncertainties must be taken into account in the risk assessment to ensure an adequate level of protection. Also, the analysis of data available would indicate, among other things, that the current risk assessment, limited to growth effects, might not be sufficient to ensure protection of non-target terrestrial plants. Therefore, as a simple risk management measure for PPP causing negative effects on NTTP communities, the authors propose to implement an obligatory in-field no-spray buffer zone, notably without herbicide application. Furthermore, the authors stress the importance of wild arable plants as natural life-support system for many other arable species. They highlight the key position of NTTP in the food chain with birds and mammals on the top. Based on their own research, the authors show indirect effects that PPP, such as herbicides, can have on food availability in agricultural landscapes. In the author’s opinion further applied research is needed to implement all this present information into a scheme for risk assessment and risk management which adequately protects biodiversity in agricultural landscapes, as well as ecosystem services based thereupon. Sprache der Zusammenfassung: Englisch, Deutsch Archivierung/Langzeitarchivierung gewährleistet 2024 PEST XA-DE-ST pdager DE-3 Forschungsbericht (DE-588)4155043-2 (DE-627)10467444X (DE-576)209815833 gnd-content Stahlschmidt, Peter verfasserin aut Brühl, Carsten A. verfasserin aut Schweikert, Carmen mitwirkender ctb Deutschland Umweltbundesamt Herausgebendes Organ (DE-588)2116834-9 (DE-627)101508158 (DE-576)193757982 isb pat ecocoGBR MitwirkendeR ctb Deutschland Umweltbundesamt Texte 2015, 20 2015,20 (DE-627)505871920 (DE-576)393836681 (DE-600)2217663-9 ns http://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:2-1098986 Resolving-System Langzeitarchivierung kostenfrei https://www.umweltbundesamt.de/sites/default/files/medien/378/publikationen/texte_20_2014_protection_of_terrestrial_no-target_plant_species_1.pdf Verlag kostenfrei https://www.umweltbundesamt.de/publikationen/protection-of-terrestrial-non-target-plant-species Verlag OAEPF-ST-GESAMT GBV-UBA-Texte GBV_ILN_63 ISIL_DE-Wim2 SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_65 ISIL_DE-3 GBV_ILN_151 ISIL_DE-546 GBV_ILN_370 ISIL_DE-1373 GBV_ILN_2403 ISIL_DE-LFER 58.27 Technologie land- und forstwirtschaftlicher Chemikalien (DE-627)106420704 48.56 Pflanzenvermehrung (DE-627)106409190 43.13 Umwelttoxikologie (DE-627)106417037 BO 63 01 3401 4597912231 UBA-Texte Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt. z 17-10-24 65 01 0003 4583106289 03 --%%-- eBook --%%-- --%%-- k3po 25-09-24 151 01 0546 4597909192 OLR-GBV-UBA-Texte Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt z 17-10-24 370 01 4370 4597906320 olr-free Kostenloser Zugriff z 17-10-24 2403 01 DE-LFER 4594999034 00 --%%-- --%%-- n --%%-- l01 14-10-24 63 01 3401 E-Book http://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:2-1098986 151 01 0546 Volltext http://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:2-1098986 2403 01 DE-LFER http://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:2-1098986 63 01 3401 UBA-Texte 151 01 0546 OLR-GBV-UBA-Texte 370 01 4370 olr-free
allfieldsGer	urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:2-1098986 urn Project No. (FKZ) 360 03 053 Report No. (UBA-FB) 001962/E (DE-627)1903439922 (DE-599)KXP1903439922 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng eng ger XA-DE-ST 58.27 bkl 48.56 bkl 43.13 bkl Schmitz, Juliane verfasserin aut Protection of terrestrial non-target plant species in the regulation of environmental risks of pesticides by Juliane Schmitz, Peter Stahlschmidt, Carsten A. Brühl (ecocoGBR, Karsruhe, Germany) ; on behalf of the Federal Environment Agency (Germany) ; study performed by: ecocoGBR ; edited by: Section IV 1.3 Plant Protection Products Carmen Schweikert Dessau-Roßlau Umweltbundesamt March 2015 1 Online-Ressource (142 Seiten, 3,08 MB) Illustrationen, Diagramme Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Texte / Umweltbundesamt 2015, 20 Study completed in: July 2013 Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 119-124 Before a plant protection product is approved for placement on the market, an assessment of the overall acceptability of negative effects on non-target species in arable land and adjacent areas has to be performed according to European guidelines. The guideline for the risk assessment of non-target terrestrial plants (NTTP) is currently revised by the European Food Safety authority (EFSA) to integrate the current state of scientific knowledge and the new requirements of Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 to protect biodiversity. In the view of this revision, this report has been conducted to evaluate the actual scientific state of knowledge on effect- and risk assessment for non-target terrestrial plants and to recommend amendments of the current practice in testing and subsequent risk assessment of NTTP. The authors conclude that fundamental issues like the representativeness of the species tested (mostly crop species) and the ecotoxicological endpoints currently used (growth effects in juveniles) are associated with a high degree of uncertainty. These uncertainties must be taken into account in the risk assessment to ensure an adequate level of protection. Also, the analysis of data available would indicate, among other things, that the current risk assessment, limited to growth effects, might not be sufficient to ensure protection of non-target terrestrial plants. Therefore, as a simple risk management measure for PPP causing negative effects on NTTP communities, the authors propose to implement an obligatory in-field no-spray buffer zone, notably without herbicide application. Furthermore, the authors stress the importance of wild arable plants as natural life-support system for many other arable species. They highlight the key position of NTTP in the food chain with birds and mammals on the top. Based on their own research, the authors show indirect effects that PPP, such as herbicides, can have on food availability in agricultural landscapes. In the author’s opinion further applied research is needed to implement all this present information into a scheme for risk assessment and risk management which adequately protects biodiversity in agricultural landscapes, as well as ecosystem services based thereupon. Sprache der Zusammenfassung: Englisch, Deutsch Archivierung/Langzeitarchivierung gewährleistet 2024 PEST XA-DE-ST pdager DE-3 Forschungsbericht (DE-588)4155043-2 (DE-627)10467444X (DE-576)209815833 gnd-content Stahlschmidt, Peter verfasserin aut Brühl, Carsten A. verfasserin aut Schweikert, Carmen mitwirkender ctb Deutschland Umweltbundesamt Herausgebendes Organ (DE-588)2116834-9 (DE-627)101508158 (DE-576)193757982 isb pat ecocoGBR MitwirkendeR ctb Deutschland Umweltbundesamt Texte 2015, 20 2015,20 (DE-627)505871920 (DE-576)393836681 (DE-600)2217663-9 ns http://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:2-1098986 Resolving-System Langzeitarchivierung kostenfrei https://www.umweltbundesamt.de/sites/default/files/medien/378/publikationen/texte_20_2014_protection_of_terrestrial_no-target_plant_species_1.pdf Verlag kostenfrei https://www.umweltbundesamt.de/publikationen/protection-of-terrestrial-non-target-plant-species Verlag OAEPF-ST-GESAMT GBV-UBA-Texte GBV_ILN_63 ISIL_DE-Wim2 SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_65 ISIL_DE-3 GBV_ILN_151 ISIL_DE-546 GBV_ILN_370 ISIL_DE-1373 GBV_ILN_2403 ISIL_DE-LFER 58.27 Technologie land- und forstwirtschaftlicher Chemikalien (DE-627)106420704 48.56 Pflanzenvermehrung (DE-627)106409190 43.13 Umwelttoxikologie (DE-627)106417037 BO 63 01 3401 4597912231 UBA-Texte Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt. z 17-10-24 65 01 0003 4583106289 03 --%%-- eBook --%%-- --%%-- k3po 25-09-24 151 01 0546 4597909192 OLR-GBV-UBA-Texte Vervielfältigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Die Weitergabe an Dritte sowie systematisches Downloaden sind untersagt z 17-10-24 370 01 4370 4597906320 olr-free Kostenloser Zugriff z 17-10-24 2403 01 DE-LFER 4594999034 00 --%%-- --%%-- n --%%-- l01 14-10-24 63 01 3401 E-Book http://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:2-1098986 151 01 0546 Volltext http://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:2-1098986 2403 01 DE-LFER http://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:2-1098986 63 01 3401 UBA-Texte 151 01 0546 OLR-GBV-UBA-Texte 370 01 4370 olr-free
allfieldsSound	urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:2-1098986 urn Project No. (FKZ) 360 03 053 Report No. (UBA-FB) 001962/E (DE-627)1903439922 (DE-599)KXP1903439922 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng eng ger XA-DE-ST 58.27 bkl 48.56 bkl 43.13 bkl Schmitz, Juliane verfasserin aut Protection of terrestrial non-target plant species in the regulation of environmental risks of pesticides by Juliane Schmitz, Peter Stahlschmidt, Carsten A. Brühl (ecocoGBR, Karsruhe, Germany) ; on behalf of the Federal Environment Agency (Germany) ; study performed by: ecocoGBR ; edited by: Section IV 1.3 Plant Protection Products Carmen Schweikert Dessau-Roßlau Umweltbundesamt March 2015 1 Online-Ressource (142 Seiten, 3,08 MB) Illustrationen, Diagramme Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Texte / Umweltbundesamt 2015, 20 Study completed in: July 2013 Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 119-124 Before a plant protection product is approved for placement on the market, an assessment of the overall acceptability of negative effects on non-target species in arable land and adjacent areas has to be performed according to European guidelines. The guideline for the risk assessment of non-target terrestrial plants (NTTP) is currently revised by the European Food Safety authority (EFSA) to integrate the current state of scientific knowledge and the new requirements of Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 to protect biodiversity. In the view of this revision, this report has been conducted to evaluate the actual scientific state of knowledge on effect- and risk assessment for non-target terrestrial plants and to recommend amendments of the current practice in testing and subsequent risk assessment of NTTP. The authors conclude that fundamental issues like the representativeness of the species tested (mostly crop species) and the ecotoxicological endpoints currently used (growth effects in juveniles) are associated with a high degree of uncertainty. These uncertainties must be taken into account in the risk assessment to ensure an adequate level of protection. Also, the analysis of data available would indicate, among other things, that the current risk assessment, limited to growth effects, might not be sufficient to ensure protection of non-target terrestrial plants. Therefore, as a simple risk management measure for PPP causing negative effects on NTTP communities, the authors propose to implement an obligatory in-field no-spray buffer zone, notably without herbicide application. Furthermore, the authors stress the importance of wild arable plants as natural life-support system for many other arable species. They highlight the key position of NTTP in the food chain with birds and mammals on the top. Based on their own research, the authors show indirect effects that PPP, such as herbicides, can have on food availability in agricultural landscapes. In the author’s opinion further applied research is needed to implement all this present information into a scheme for risk assessment and risk management which adequately protects biodiversity in agricultural landscapes, as well as ecosystem services based thereupon. Sprache der Zusammenfassung: Englisch, Deutsch Archivierung/Langzeitarchivierung gewährleistet 2024 PEST XA-DE-ST pdager DE-3 Forschungsbericht (DE-588)4155043-2 (DE-627)10467444X (DE-576)209815833 gnd-content Stahlschmidt, Peter verfasserin aut Brühl, Carsten A. verfasserin aut Schweikert, Carmen mitwirkender ctb Deutschland Umweltbundesamt Herausgebendes Organ (DE-588)2116834-9 (DE-627)101508158 (DE-576)193757982 isb pat ecocoGBR MitwirkendeR ctb Deutschland Umweltbundesamt Texte 2015, 20 2015,20 (DE-627)505871920 (DE-576)393836681 (DE-600)2217663-9 ns http://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:2-1098986 Resolving-System Langzeitarchivierung kostenfrei https://www.umweltbundesamt.de/sites/default/files/medien/378/publikationen/texte_20_2014_protection_of_terrestrial_no-target_plant_species_1.pdf Verlag kostenfrei https://www.umweltbundesamt.de/publikationen/protection-of-terrestrial-non-target-plant-species Verlag OAEPF-ST-GESAMT GBV-UBA-Texte GBV_ILN_63 ISIL_DE-Wim2 SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_65 ISIL_DE-3 GBV_ILN_151 ISIL_DE-546 GBV_ILN_370 ISIL_DE-1373 GBV_ILN_2403 ISIL_DE-LFER 58.27 Technologie land- und forstwirtschaftlicher Chemikalien (DE-627)106420704 48.56 Pflanzenvermehrung (DE-627)106409190 43.13 Umwelttoxikologie (DE-627)106417037 BO 63 01 3401 4597912231 UBA-Texte Vervielfältigungen (z.B. 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title_full	Protection of terrestrial non-target plant species in the regulation of environmental risks of pesticides by Juliane Schmitz, Peter Stahlschmidt, Carsten A. Brühl (ecocoGBR, Karsruhe, Germany) ; on behalf of the Federal Environment Agency (Germany) ; study performed by: ecocoGBR ; edited by: Section IV 1.3 Plant Protection Products Carmen Schweikert
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title_auth	Protection of terrestrial non-target plant species in the regulation of environmental risks of pesticides
abstract	Before a plant protection product is approved for placement on the market, an assessment of the overall acceptability of negative effects on non-target species in arable land and adjacent areas has to be performed according to European guidelines. The guideline for the risk assessment of non-target terrestrial plants (NTTP) is currently revised by the European Food Safety authority (EFSA) to integrate the current state of scientific knowledge and the new requirements of Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 to protect biodiversity. In the view of this revision, this report has been conducted to evaluate the actual scientific state of knowledge on effect- and risk assessment for non-target terrestrial plants and to recommend amendments of the current practice in testing and subsequent risk assessment of NTTP. The authors conclude that fundamental issues like the representativeness of the species tested (mostly crop species) and the ecotoxicological endpoints currently used (growth effects in juveniles) are associated with a high degree of uncertainty. These uncertainties must be taken into account in the risk assessment to ensure an adequate level of protection. Also, the analysis of data available would indicate, among other things, that the current risk assessment, limited to growth effects, might not be sufficient to ensure protection of non-target terrestrial plants. Therefore, as a simple risk management measure for PPP causing negative effects on NTTP communities, the authors propose to implement an obligatory in-field no-spray buffer zone, notably without herbicide application. Furthermore, the authors stress the importance of wild arable plants as natural life-support system for many other arable species. They highlight the key position of NTTP in the food chain with birds and mammals on the top. Based on their own research, the authors show indirect effects that PPP, such as herbicides, can have on food availability in agricultural landscapes. In the author’s opinion further applied research is needed to implement all this present information into a scheme for risk assessment and risk management which adequately protects biodiversity in agricultural landscapes, as well as ecosystem services based thereupon. Study completed in: July 2013 Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 119-124
abstractGer	Before a plant protection product is approved for placement on the market, an assessment of the overall acceptability of negative effects on non-target species in arable land and adjacent areas has to be performed according to European guidelines. The guideline for the risk assessment of non-target terrestrial plants (NTTP) is currently revised by the European Food Safety authority (EFSA) to integrate the current state of scientific knowledge and the new requirements of Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 to protect biodiversity. In the view of this revision, this report has been conducted to evaluate the actual scientific state of knowledge on effect- and risk assessment for non-target terrestrial plants and to recommend amendments of the current practice in testing and subsequent risk assessment of NTTP. The authors conclude that fundamental issues like the representativeness of the species tested (mostly crop species) and the ecotoxicological endpoints currently used (growth effects in juveniles) are associated with a high degree of uncertainty. These uncertainties must be taken into account in the risk assessment to ensure an adequate level of protection. Also, the analysis of data available would indicate, among other things, that the current risk assessment, limited to growth effects, might not be sufficient to ensure protection of non-target terrestrial plants. Therefore, as a simple risk management measure for PPP causing negative effects on NTTP communities, the authors propose to implement an obligatory in-field no-spray buffer zone, notably without herbicide application. Furthermore, the authors stress the importance of wild arable plants as natural life-support system for many other arable species. They highlight the key position of NTTP in the food chain with birds and mammals on the top. Based on their own research, the authors show indirect effects that PPP, such as herbicides, can have on food availability in agricultural landscapes. In the author’s opinion further applied research is needed to implement all this present information into a scheme for risk assessment and risk management which adequately protects biodiversity in agricultural landscapes, as well as ecosystem services based thereupon. Study completed in: July 2013 Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 119-124
abstract_unstemmed	Before a plant protection product is approved for placement on the market, an assessment of the overall acceptability of negative effects on non-target species in arable land and adjacent areas has to be performed according to European guidelines. The guideline for the risk assessment of non-target terrestrial plants (NTTP) is currently revised by the European Food Safety authority (EFSA) to integrate the current state of scientific knowledge and the new requirements of Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 to protect biodiversity. In the view of this revision, this report has been conducted to evaluate the actual scientific state of knowledge on effect- and risk assessment for non-target terrestrial plants and to recommend amendments of the current practice in testing and subsequent risk assessment of NTTP. The authors conclude that fundamental issues like the representativeness of the species tested (mostly crop species) and the ecotoxicological endpoints currently used (growth effects in juveniles) are associated with a high degree of uncertainty. These uncertainties must be taken into account in the risk assessment to ensure an adequate level of protection. Also, the analysis of data available would indicate, among other things, that the current risk assessment, limited to growth effects, might not be sufficient to ensure protection of non-target terrestrial plants. Therefore, as a simple risk management measure for PPP causing negative effects on NTTP communities, the authors propose to implement an obligatory in-field no-spray buffer zone, notably without herbicide application. Furthermore, the authors stress the importance of wild arable plants as natural life-support system for many other arable species. They highlight the key position of NTTP in the food chain with birds and mammals on the top. Based on their own research, the authors show indirect effects that PPP, such as herbicides, can have on food availability in agricultural landscapes. In the author’s opinion further applied research is needed to implement all this present information into a scheme for risk assessment and risk management which adequately protects biodiversity in agricultural landscapes, as well as ecosystem services based thereupon. Study completed in: July 2013 Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 119-124
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title_short	Protection of terrestrial non-target plant species in the regulation of environmental risks of pesticides
url	http://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:2-1098986 https://www.umweltbundesamt.de/sites/default/files/medien/378/publikationen/texte_20_2014_protection_of_terrestrial_no-target_plant_species_1.pdf https://www.umweltbundesamt.de/publikationen/protection-of-terrestrial-non-target-plant-species
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Protection of terrestrial non-target plant species in the regulation of environmental risks of pesticides

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