The distributional effects of the pension system reform in Poland

This paper quantifies the effect of Poland's 1999 pension reform on the inequality of future pension benefits. The reform increases inequality, both in the upper and lower parts of the distribution. The estimates, based on the 2012 Polish Household Budget Survey, show that the Gini coefficient...
Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	Jarocinska, Elena [verfasserIn] Ruzik-Sierdzińska, Anna [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2023
Ausgabe:	Current version: October 26, 2022

Rechteinformationen:	Open Access Namensnennung 4.0 International ; CC BY 4.0

Schlagwörter:	pension inequality replacement rate minimum pension microsimulation

Übergeordnetes Werk:	Enthalten in: IZA journal of labor policy - Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit, Warsaw : Sciendo, 2012, 13(2023), 1 vom: Jan., Artikel-ID 2, Seite 1-21
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:13 ; year:2023 ; number:1 ; month:01 ; elocationid:2 ; pages:1-21

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen

DOI / URN:	10.2478/izajolp-2023-0002

Katalog-ID:	1856812391

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spelling	10.2478/izajolp-2023-0002 doi 10419/298782 hdl (DE-627)1856812391 (DE-599)KXP1856812391 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng H55 J26 I38 jelc Jarocinska, Elena verfasserin (DE-588)121707905X (DE-627)1728893739 aut The distributional effects of the pension system reform in Poland Elena Jarocinska and Anna Ruzik-Sierdzińska Current version: October 26, 2022 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier DE-206 Open Access Controlled Vocabulary for Access Rights http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 This paper quantifies the effect of Poland's 1999 pension reform on the inequality of future pension benefits. The reform increases inequality, both in the upper and lower parts of the distribution. The estimates, based on the 2012 Polish Household Budget Survey, show that the Gini coefficient reaches 0.27 once the full effect of the reform has materialized. Had the pre-reform system continued unchanged, the Gini coefficient would not be >0.19. The increased inequality of pension benefits is the result of the system gradually moving from a more redistributive defined benefit pension system to a system in which benefits are strongly linked to earnings. We show to what extent minimum pension benefits mitigate the increase in inequality under different scenarios. DE-206 Namensnennung 4.0 International CC BY 4.0 cc https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ pension (dpeaa)DE-206 inequality (dpeaa)DE-206 replacement rate (dpeaa)DE-206 minimum pension (dpeaa)DE-206 microsimulation (dpeaa)DE-206 Ruzik-Sierdzińska, Anna verfasserin (DE-588)1153714140 (DE-627)1015218385 (DE-576)500382700 aut Enthalten in Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit IZA journal of labor policy Warsaw : Sciendo, 2012 13(2023), 1 vom: Jan., Artikel-ID 2, Seite 1-21 Online-Ressource (DE-627)728521334 (DE-600)2687583-4 (DE-576)372568491 2193-9004 nnns volume:13 year:2023 number:1 month:01 elocationid:2 pages:1-21 https://sciendo.com/pdf/10.2478/izajolp-2023-0002 Verlag kostenfrei https://doi.org/10.2478/izajolp-2023-0002 Resolving-System kostenfrei https://hdl.handle.net/10419/298782 Resolving-System kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ILN_26 ISIL_DE-206 SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 GBV_ILN_2403 GBV_ILN_2403 ISIL_DE-LFER AR 13 2023 1 1 2 1-21 26 01 0206 4368435354 x1z 21-08-23 2403 01 DE-LFER 4375864664 00 --%%-- --%%-- n --%%-- l01 14-09-23 2403 01 DE-LFER https://doi.org/10.2478/izajolp-2023-0002 2403 01 DE-LFER https://sciendo.com/pdf/10.2478/izajolp-2023-0002
allfields_unstemmed	10.2478/izajolp-2023-0002 doi 10419/298782 hdl (DE-627)1856812391 (DE-599)KXP1856812391 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng H55 J26 I38 jelc Jarocinska, Elena verfasserin (DE-588)121707905X (DE-627)1728893739 aut The distributional effects of the pension system reform in Poland Elena Jarocinska and Anna Ruzik-Sierdzińska Current version: October 26, 2022 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier DE-206 Open Access Controlled Vocabulary for Access Rights http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 This paper quantifies the effect of Poland's 1999 pension reform on the inequality of future pension benefits. The reform increases inequality, both in the upper and lower parts of the distribution. The estimates, based on the 2012 Polish Household Budget Survey, show that the Gini coefficient reaches 0.27 once the full effect of the reform has materialized. Had the pre-reform system continued unchanged, the Gini coefficient would not be >0.19. The increased inequality of pension benefits is the result of the system gradually moving from a more redistributive defined benefit pension system to a system in which benefits are strongly linked to earnings. We show to what extent minimum pension benefits mitigate the increase in inequality under different scenarios. DE-206 Namensnennung 4.0 International CC BY 4.0 cc https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ pension (dpeaa)DE-206 inequality (dpeaa)DE-206 replacement rate (dpeaa)DE-206 minimum pension (dpeaa)DE-206 microsimulation (dpeaa)DE-206 Ruzik-Sierdzińska, Anna verfasserin (DE-588)1153714140 (DE-627)1015218385 (DE-576)500382700 aut Enthalten in Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit IZA journal of labor policy Warsaw : Sciendo, 2012 13(2023), 1 vom: Jan., Artikel-ID 2, Seite 1-21 Online-Ressource (DE-627)728521334 (DE-600)2687583-4 (DE-576)372568491 2193-9004 nnns volume:13 year:2023 number:1 month:01 elocationid:2 pages:1-21 https://sciendo.com/pdf/10.2478/izajolp-2023-0002 Verlag kostenfrei https://doi.org/10.2478/izajolp-2023-0002 Resolving-System kostenfrei https://hdl.handle.net/10419/298782 Resolving-System kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ILN_26 ISIL_DE-206 SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 GBV_ILN_2403 GBV_ILN_2403 ISIL_DE-LFER AR 13 2023 1 1 2 1-21 26 01 0206 4368435354 x1z 21-08-23 2403 01 DE-LFER 4375864664 00 --%%-- --%%-- n --%%-- l01 14-09-23 2403 01 DE-LFER https://doi.org/10.2478/izajolp-2023-0002 2403 01 DE-LFER https://sciendo.com/pdf/10.2478/izajolp-2023-0002
allfieldsGer	10.2478/izajolp-2023-0002 doi 10419/298782 hdl (DE-627)1856812391 (DE-599)KXP1856812391 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng H55 J26 I38 jelc Jarocinska, Elena verfasserin (DE-588)121707905X (DE-627)1728893739 aut The distributional effects of the pension system reform in Poland Elena Jarocinska and Anna Ruzik-Sierdzińska Current version: October 26, 2022 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier DE-206 Open Access Controlled Vocabulary for Access Rights http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 This paper quantifies the effect of Poland's 1999 pension reform on the inequality of future pension benefits. The reform increases inequality, both in the upper and lower parts of the distribution. The estimates, based on the 2012 Polish Household Budget Survey, show that the Gini coefficient reaches 0.27 once the full effect of the reform has materialized. Had the pre-reform system continued unchanged, the Gini coefficient would not be >0.19. The increased inequality of pension benefits is the result of the system gradually moving from a more redistributive defined benefit pension system to a system in which benefits are strongly linked to earnings. We show to what extent minimum pension benefits mitigate the increase in inequality under different scenarios. DE-206 Namensnennung 4.0 International CC BY 4.0 cc https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ pension (dpeaa)DE-206 inequality (dpeaa)DE-206 replacement rate (dpeaa)DE-206 minimum pension (dpeaa)DE-206 microsimulation (dpeaa)DE-206 Ruzik-Sierdzińska, Anna verfasserin (DE-588)1153714140 (DE-627)1015218385 (DE-576)500382700 aut Enthalten in Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit IZA journal of labor policy Warsaw : Sciendo, 2012 13(2023), 1 vom: Jan., Artikel-ID 2, Seite 1-21 Online-Ressource (DE-627)728521334 (DE-600)2687583-4 (DE-576)372568491 2193-9004 nnns volume:13 year:2023 number:1 month:01 elocationid:2 pages:1-21 https://sciendo.com/pdf/10.2478/izajolp-2023-0002 Verlag kostenfrei https://doi.org/10.2478/izajolp-2023-0002 Resolving-System kostenfrei https://hdl.handle.net/10419/298782 Resolving-System kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ILN_26 ISIL_DE-206 SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 GBV_ILN_2403 GBV_ILN_2403 ISIL_DE-LFER AR 13 2023 1 1 2 1-21 26 01 0206 4368435354 x1z 21-08-23 2403 01 DE-LFER 4375864664 00 --%%-- --%%-- n --%%-- l01 14-09-23 2403 01 DE-LFER https://doi.org/10.2478/izajolp-2023-0002 2403 01 DE-LFER https://sciendo.com/pdf/10.2478/izajolp-2023-0002
allfieldsSound	10.2478/izajolp-2023-0002 doi 10419/298782 hdl (DE-627)1856812391 (DE-599)KXP1856812391 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng H55 J26 I38 jelc Jarocinska, Elena verfasserin (DE-588)121707905X (DE-627)1728893739 aut The distributional effects of the pension system reform in Poland Elena Jarocinska and Anna Ruzik-Sierdzińska Current version: October 26, 2022 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier DE-206 Open Access Controlled Vocabulary for Access Rights http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 This paper quantifies the effect of Poland's 1999 pension reform on the inequality of future pension benefits. The reform increases inequality, both in the upper and lower parts of the distribution. The estimates, based on the 2012 Polish Household Budget Survey, show that the Gini coefficient reaches 0.27 once the full effect of the reform has materialized. Had the pre-reform system continued unchanged, the Gini coefficient would not be >0.19. The increased inequality of pension benefits is the result of the system gradually moving from a more redistributive defined benefit pension system to a system in which benefits are strongly linked to earnings. We show to what extent minimum pension benefits mitigate the increase in inequality under different scenarios. DE-206 Namensnennung 4.0 International CC BY 4.0 cc https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ pension (dpeaa)DE-206 inequality (dpeaa)DE-206 replacement rate (dpeaa)DE-206 minimum pension (dpeaa)DE-206 microsimulation (dpeaa)DE-206 Ruzik-Sierdzińska, Anna verfasserin (DE-588)1153714140 (DE-627)1015218385 (DE-576)500382700 aut Enthalten in Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit IZA journal of labor policy Warsaw : Sciendo, 2012 13(2023), 1 vom: Jan., Artikel-ID 2, Seite 1-21 Online-Ressource (DE-627)728521334 (DE-600)2687583-4 (DE-576)372568491 2193-9004 nnns volume:13 year:2023 number:1 month:01 elocationid:2 pages:1-21 https://sciendo.com/pdf/10.2478/izajolp-2023-0002 Verlag kostenfrei https://doi.org/10.2478/izajolp-2023-0002 Resolving-System kostenfrei https://hdl.handle.net/10419/298782 Resolving-System kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ILN_26 ISIL_DE-206 SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 GBV_ILN_2403 GBV_ILN_2403 ISIL_DE-LFER AR 13 2023 1 1 2 1-21 26 01 0206 4368435354 x1z 21-08-23 2403 01 DE-LFER 4375864664 00 --%%-- --%%-- n --%%-- l01 14-09-23 2403 01 DE-LFER https://doi.org/10.2478/izajolp-2023-0002 2403 01 DE-LFER https://sciendo.com/pdf/10.2478/izajolp-2023-0002
language	English
source	Enthalten in IZA journal of labor policy 13(2023), 1 vom: Jan., Artikel-ID 2, Seite 1-21 volume:13 year:2023 number:1 month:01 elocationid:2 pages:1-21
sourceStr	Enthalten in IZA journal of labor policy 13(2023), 1 vom: Jan., Artikel-ID 2, Seite 1-21 volume:13 year:2023 number:1 month:01 elocationid:2 pages:1-21
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topic_facet	pension inequality replacement rate minimum pension microsimulation
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authorswithroles_txt_mv	Jarocinska, Elena @@aut@@ Ruzik-Sierdzińska, Anna @@aut@@
publishDateDaySort_date	2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
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title_full	The distributional effects of the pension system reform in Poland Elena Jarocinska and Anna Ruzik-Sierdzińska
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title_auth	The distributional effects of the pension system reform in Poland
abstract	This paper quantifies the effect of Poland's 1999 pension reform on the inequality of future pension benefits. The reform increases inequality, both in the upper and lower parts of the distribution. The estimates, based on the 2012 Polish Household Budget Survey, show that the Gini coefficient reaches 0.27 once the full effect of the reform has materialized. Had the pre-reform system continued unchanged, the Gini coefficient would not be >0.19. The increased inequality of pension benefits is the result of the system gradually moving from a more redistributive defined benefit pension system to a system in which benefits are strongly linked to earnings. We show to what extent minimum pension benefits mitigate the increase in inequality under different scenarios.
abstractGer	This paper quantifies the effect of Poland's 1999 pension reform on the inequality of future pension benefits. The reform increases inequality, both in the upper and lower parts of the distribution. The estimates, based on the 2012 Polish Household Budget Survey, show that the Gini coefficient reaches 0.27 once the full effect of the reform has materialized. Had the pre-reform system continued unchanged, the Gini coefficient would not be >0.19. The increased inequality of pension benefits is the result of the system gradually moving from a more redistributive defined benefit pension system to a system in which benefits are strongly linked to earnings. We show to what extent minimum pension benefits mitigate the increase in inequality under different scenarios.
abstract_unstemmed	This paper quantifies the effect of Poland's 1999 pension reform on the inequality of future pension benefits. The reform increases inequality, both in the upper and lower parts of the distribution. The estimates, based on the 2012 Polish Household Budget Survey, show that the Gini coefficient reaches 0.27 once the full effect of the reform has materialized. Had the pre-reform system continued unchanged, the Gini coefficient would not be >0.19. The increased inequality of pension benefits is the result of the system gradually moving from a more redistributive defined benefit pension system to a system in which benefits are strongly linked to earnings. We show to what extent minimum pension benefits mitigate the increase in inequality under different scenarios.
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title_short	The distributional effects of the pension system reform in Poland
url	https://sciendo.com/pdf/10.2478/izajolp-2023-0002 https://doi.org/10.2478/izajolp-2023-0002 https://hdl.handle.net/10419/298782
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The distributional effects of the pension system reform in Poland

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