Energy trade stability of China : policy options with increasing climate risks
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Guo, Kun [verfasserIn] Luan, Liyuan [verfasserIn] Cai, Xiaoli [verfasserIn] Zhang, Dayong [verfasserIn] Ji, Qiang [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2024 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Energy policy - Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1973, 184(2024) vom: Jan., Artikel-ID 113858, Seite 1-5 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:184 ; year:2024 ; month:01 ; elocationid:113858 ; pages:1-5 |
| Links: |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.enpol.2023.113858 |
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| Katalog-ID: |
1878649132 |
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| 982 | |2 26 |1 00 |x DE-206 |b As the world's largest importer of energy, China has been facing severe energy security issues. In the context of the challenges of global energy transformation brought about by climate change and the intensification of global political risks, a survival analysis approach is used in this paper to investigate China's energy trade stability. The results show that the energy trade linkages between China and 153 other countries are complex and unstable, featuring short periods of trade with many countries. Specifically, geopolitical riskier areas, such as the Middle East and Africa, have the lowest trade stability. The survival curves also demonstrate clear heterogeneity among different types of energy. Climate risks, including both physical and transitional risks, are found to have significant effects on energy trade stability. Finally, several policy options are proposed to improve energy trade stability in China, paying special attention to the increasing globe climate risks. | ||
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10.1016/j.enpol.2023.113858 doi (DE-627)1878649132 (DE-599)KXP1878649132 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng Guo, Kun verfasserin (DE-588)1175000817 (DE-627)1045852937 (DE-576)51604396X aut Energy trade stability of China policy options with increasing climate risks Kun Guo, Liyuan Luan, Xiaoli Cai, Dayong Zhang, Qiang Ji 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Climate risk (dpeaa)DE-206 Energy trade stability (dpeaa)DE-206 Natural disasters (dpeaa)DE-206 Survival analysis (dpeaa)DE-206 Transition risks (dpeaa)DE-206 Luan, Liyuan verfasserin (DE-588)1317199324 (DE-627)1878949845 aut Cai, Xiaoli verfasserin (DE-588)1317199464 (DE-627)187894987X aut Zhang, Dayong verfasserin (DE-588)136708811 (DE-627)585274436 (DE-576)301231990 aut Ji, Qiang verfasserin (DE-588)143715666 (DE-627)653874499 (DE-576)338537058 aut Enthalten in Energy policy Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1973 184(2024) vom: Jan., Artikel-ID 113858, Seite 1-5 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320407713 (DE-600)2000898-3 (DE-576)25927108X 0301-4215 nnns volume:184 year:2024 month:01 elocationid:113858 pages:1-5 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301421523004433/pdfft?md5=69c09c830ab1341b66512d2dec6888ab&pid=1-s2.0-S0301421523004433-main.pdf Verlag lizenzpflichtig https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2023.113858 Resolving-System lizenzpflichtig GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ILN_26 ISIL_DE-206 SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 184 2024 1 113858 1-5 26 01 0206 4464983642 x1z 22-01-24 26 00 DE-206 As the world's largest importer of energy, China has been facing severe energy security issues. In the context of the challenges of global energy transformation brought about by climate change and the intensification of global political risks, a survival analysis approach is used in this paper to investigate China's energy trade stability. The results show that the energy trade linkages between China and 153 other countries are complex and unstable, featuring short periods of trade with many countries. Specifically, geopolitical riskier areas, such as the Middle East and Africa, have the lowest trade stability. The survival curves also demonstrate clear heterogeneity among different types of energy. Climate risks, including both physical and transitional risks, are found to have significant effects on energy trade stability. Finally, several policy options are proposed to improve energy trade stability in China, paying special attention to the increasing globe climate risks. |
| spelling |
10.1016/j.enpol.2023.113858 doi (DE-627)1878649132 (DE-599)KXP1878649132 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng Guo, Kun verfasserin (DE-588)1175000817 (DE-627)1045852937 (DE-576)51604396X aut Energy trade stability of China policy options with increasing climate risks Kun Guo, Liyuan Luan, Xiaoli Cai, Dayong Zhang, Qiang Ji 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Climate risk (dpeaa)DE-206 Energy trade stability (dpeaa)DE-206 Natural disasters (dpeaa)DE-206 Survival analysis (dpeaa)DE-206 Transition risks (dpeaa)DE-206 Luan, Liyuan verfasserin (DE-588)1317199324 (DE-627)1878949845 aut Cai, Xiaoli verfasserin (DE-588)1317199464 (DE-627)187894987X aut Zhang, Dayong verfasserin (DE-588)136708811 (DE-627)585274436 (DE-576)301231990 aut Ji, Qiang verfasserin (DE-588)143715666 (DE-627)653874499 (DE-576)338537058 aut Enthalten in Energy policy Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1973 184(2024) vom: Jan., Artikel-ID 113858, Seite 1-5 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320407713 (DE-600)2000898-3 (DE-576)25927108X 0301-4215 nnns volume:184 year:2024 month:01 elocationid:113858 pages:1-5 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301421523004433/pdfft?md5=69c09c830ab1341b66512d2dec6888ab&pid=1-s2.0-S0301421523004433-main.pdf Verlag lizenzpflichtig https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2023.113858 Resolving-System lizenzpflichtig GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ILN_26 ISIL_DE-206 SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 184 2024 1 113858 1-5 26 01 0206 4464983642 x1z 22-01-24 26 00 DE-206 As the world's largest importer of energy, China has been facing severe energy security issues. In the context of the challenges of global energy transformation brought about by climate change and the intensification of global political risks, a survival analysis approach is used in this paper to investigate China's energy trade stability. The results show that the energy trade linkages between China and 153 other countries are complex and unstable, featuring short periods of trade with many countries. Specifically, geopolitical riskier areas, such as the Middle East and Africa, have the lowest trade stability. The survival curves also demonstrate clear heterogeneity among different types of energy. Climate risks, including both physical and transitional risks, are found to have significant effects on energy trade stability. Finally, several policy options are proposed to improve energy trade stability in China, paying special attention to the increasing globe climate risks. |
| allfields_unstemmed |
10.1016/j.enpol.2023.113858 doi (DE-627)1878649132 (DE-599)KXP1878649132 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng Guo, Kun verfasserin (DE-588)1175000817 (DE-627)1045852937 (DE-576)51604396X aut Energy trade stability of China policy options with increasing climate risks Kun Guo, Liyuan Luan, Xiaoli Cai, Dayong Zhang, Qiang Ji 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Climate risk (dpeaa)DE-206 Energy trade stability (dpeaa)DE-206 Natural disasters (dpeaa)DE-206 Survival analysis (dpeaa)DE-206 Transition risks (dpeaa)DE-206 Luan, Liyuan verfasserin (DE-588)1317199324 (DE-627)1878949845 aut Cai, Xiaoli verfasserin (DE-588)1317199464 (DE-627)187894987X aut Zhang, Dayong verfasserin (DE-588)136708811 (DE-627)585274436 (DE-576)301231990 aut Ji, Qiang verfasserin (DE-588)143715666 (DE-627)653874499 (DE-576)338537058 aut Enthalten in Energy policy Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1973 184(2024) vom: Jan., Artikel-ID 113858, Seite 1-5 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320407713 (DE-600)2000898-3 (DE-576)25927108X 0301-4215 nnns volume:184 year:2024 month:01 elocationid:113858 pages:1-5 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301421523004433/pdfft?md5=69c09c830ab1341b66512d2dec6888ab&pid=1-s2.0-S0301421523004433-main.pdf Verlag lizenzpflichtig https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2023.113858 Resolving-System lizenzpflichtig GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ILN_26 ISIL_DE-206 SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 184 2024 1 113858 1-5 26 01 0206 4464983642 x1z 22-01-24 26 00 DE-206 As the world's largest importer of energy, China has been facing severe energy security issues. In the context of the challenges of global energy transformation brought about by climate change and the intensification of global political risks, a survival analysis approach is used in this paper to investigate China's energy trade stability. The results show that the energy trade linkages between China and 153 other countries are complex and unstable, featuring short periods of trade with many countries. Specifically, geopolitical riskier areas, such as the Middle East and Africa, have the lowest trade stability. The survival curves also demonstrate clear heterogeneity among different types of energy. Climate risks, including both physical and transitional risks, are found to have significant effects on energy trade stability. Finally, several policy options are proposed to improve energy trade stability in China, paying special attention to the increasing globe climate risks. |
| allfieldsGer |
10.1016/j.enpol.2023.113858 doi (DE-627)1878649132 (DE-599)KXP1878649132 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng Guo, Kun verfasserin (DE-588)1175000817 (DE-627)1045852937 (DE-576)51604396X aut Energy trade stability of China policy options with increasing climate risks Kun Guo, Liyuan Luan, Xiaoli Cai, Dayong Zhang, Qiang Ji 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Climate risk (dpeaa)DE-206 Energy trade stability (dpeaa)DE-206 Natural disasters (dpeaa)DE-206 Survival analysis (dpeaa)DE-206 Transition risks (dpeaa)DE-206 Luan, Liyuan verfasserin (DE-588)1317199324 (DE-627)1878949845 aut Cai, Xiaoli verfasserin (DE-588)1317199464 (DE-627)187894987X aut Zhang, Dayong verfasserin (DE-588)136708811 (DE-627)585274436 (DE-576)301231990 aut Ji, Qiang verfasserin (DE-588)143715666 (DE-627)653874499 (DE-576)338537058 aut Enthalten in Energy policy Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1973 184(2024) vom: Jan., Artikel-ID 113858, Seite 1-5 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320407713 (DE-600)2000898-3 (DE-576)25927108X 0301-4215 nnns volume:184 year:2024 month:01 elocationid:113858 pages:1-5 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301421523004433/pdfft?md5=69c09c830ab1341b66512d2dec6888ab&pid=1-s2.0-S0301421523004433-main.pdf Verlag lizenzpflichtig https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2023.113858 Resolving-System lizenzpflichtig GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ILN_26 ISIL_DE-206 SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 184 2024 1 113858 1-5 26 01 0206 4464983642 x1z 22-01-24 26 00 DE-206 As the world's largest importer of energy, China has been facing severe energy security issues. In the context of the challenges of global energy transformation brought about by climate change and the intensification of global political risks, a survival analysis approach is used in this paper to investigate China's energy trade stability. The results show that the energy trade linkages between China and 153 other countries are complex and unstable, featuring short periods of trade with many countries. Specifically, geopolitical riskier areas, such as the Middle East and Africa, have the lowest trade stability. The survival curves also demonstrate clear heterogeneity among different types of energy. Climate risks, including both physical and transitional risks, are found to have significant effects on energy trade stability. Finally, several policy options are proposed to improve energy trade stability in China, paying special attention to the increasing globe climate risks. |
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10.1016/j.enpol.2023.113858 doi (DE-627)1878649132 (DE-599)KXP1878649132 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng Guo, Kun verfasserin (DE-588)1175000817 (DE-627)1045852937 (DE-576)51604396X aut Energy trade stability of China policy options with increasing climate risks Kun Guo, Liyuan Luan, Xiaoli Cai, Dayong Zhang, Qiang Ji 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Climate risk (dpeaa)DE-206 Energy trade stability (dpeaa)DE-206 Natural disasters (dpeaa)DE-206 Survival analysis (dpeaa)DE-206 Transition risks (dpeaa)DE-206 Luan, Liyuan verfasserin (DE-588)1317199324 (DE-627)1878949845 aut Cai, Xiaoli verfasserin (DE-588)1317199464 (DE-627)187894987X aut Zhang, Dayong verfasserin (DE-588)136708811 (DE-627)585274436 (DE-576)301231990 aut Ji, Qiang verfasserin (DE-588)143715666 (DE-627)653874499 (DE-576)338537058 aut Enthalten in Energy policy Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1973 184(2024) vom: Jan., Artikel-ID 113858, Seite 1-5 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320407713 (DE-600)2000898-3 (DE-576)25927108X 0301-4215 nnns volume:184 year:2024 month:01 elocationid:113858 pages:1-5 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301421523004433/pdfft?md5=69c09c830ab1341b66512d2dec6888ab&pid=1-s2.0-S0301421523004433-main.pdf Verlag lizenzpflichtig https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2023.113858 Resolving-System lizenzpflichtig GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ILN_26 ISIL_DE-206 SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 184 2024 1 113858 1-5 26 01 0206 4464983642 x1z 22-01-24 26 00 DE-206 As the world's largest importer of energy, China has been facing severe energy security issues. In the context of the challenges of global energy transformation brought about by climate change and the intensification of global political risks, a survival analysis approach is used in this paper to investigate China's energy trade stability. The results show that the energy trade linkages between China and 153 other countries are complex and unstable, featuring short periods of trade with many countries. Specifically, geopolitical riskier areas, such as the Middle East and Africa, have the lowest trade stability. The survival curves also demonstrate clear heterogeneity among different types of energy. Climate risks, including both physical and transitional risks, are found to have significant effects on energy trade stability. Finally, several policy options are proposed to improve energy trade stability in China, paying special attention to the increasing globe climate risks. |
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26 00 DE-206 As the world's largest importer of energy, China has been facing severe energy security issues. In the context of the challenges of global energy transformation brought about by climate change and the intensification of global political risks, a survival analysis approach is used in this paper to investigate China's energy trade stability. The results show that the energy trade linkages between China and 153 other countries are complex and unstable, featuring short periods of trade with many countries. Specifically, geopolitical riskier areas, such as the Middle East and Africa, have the lowest trade stability. The survival curves also demonstrate clear heterogeneity among different types of energy. Climate risks, including both physical and transitional risks, are found to have significant effects on energy trade stability. Finally, several policy options are proposed to improve energy trade stability in China, paying special attention to the increasing globe climate risks Energy trade stability of China policy options with increasing climate risks Kun Guo, Liyuan Luan, Xiaoli Cai, Dayong Zhang, Qiang Ji Climate risk (dpeaa)DE-206 Energy trade stability (dpeaa)DE-206 Natural disasters (dpeaa)DE-206 Survival analysis (dpeaa)DE-206 Transition risks (dpeaa)DE-206 |
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ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4306</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4307</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4313</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4322</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4323</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4324</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4326</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4333</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4334</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4338</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4393</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4700</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">AR</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="952" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">184</subfield><subfield code="j">2024</subfield><subfield code="c">1</subfield><subfield code="i">113858</subfield><subfield code="h">1-5</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">26</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0206</subfield><subfield code="b">4464983642</subfield><subfield code="y">x1z</subfield><subfield code="z">22-01-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="982" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">26</subfield><subfield code="1">00</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-206</subfield><subfield code="b">As the world's largest importer of energy, China has been facing severe energy security issues. In the context of the challenges of global energy transformation brought about by climate change and the intensification of global political risks, a survival analysis approach is used in this paper to investigate China's energy trade stability. The results show that the energy trade linkages between China and 153 other countries are complex and unstable, featuring short periods of trade with many countries. Specifically, geopolitical riskier areas, such as the Middle East and Africa, have the lowest trade stability. The survival curves also demonstrate clear heterogeneity among different types of energy. Climate risks, including both physical and transitional risks, are found to have significant effects on energy trade stability. Finally, several policy options are proposed to improve energy trade stability in China, paying special attention to the increasing globe climate risks.</subfield></datafield></record></collection>
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| score |
7.400769 |