The carbon footprint of the empty Castilla-La Mancha
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Córcoles Fuentes, Carmen [verfasserIn] López, Luís Antonio [verfasserIn] Osorio, Pilar [verfasserIn] Zafrilla, Jorge [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2024 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Energy policy - Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1973, 184(2024) vom: Jan., Artikel-ID 113892, Seite 1-12 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:184 ; year:2024 ; month:01 ; elocationid:113892 ; pages:1-12 |
| Links: |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.enpol.2023.113892 |
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| Katalog-ID: |
1878654144 |
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| 982 | |2 26 |1 00 |x DE-206 |b In this paper, we analyze the carbon footprint of Castilla-La Mancha households, a region of the so-called "empty Spain," and their mitigation potential. For this purpose, we use the environmentally extended multiregional input-output model and the Spanish Households Budget Survey to extract expenditure microdata by municipality size. We find that households in smaller municipalities have a larger total carbon footprint due to their higher direct emissions. Although their consumption is lower than other municipalities, they have a more intensive pattern of embedded carbon consumption. Households in smaller municipalities spend a higher share in private transport and housing-related activities, emitting almost an additional ton of direct carbon emissions. Regarding their mitigation potential, results show that for every euro that municipalities with less than 10,000 inhabitants reduce their consumption, they would reduce emissions by 0.796 kgCO2. However, while the size of the municipality increases, the mitigation potential decreases (0.378 kgCO2 for more than 100,000 inhabitants). This highest mitigation potential will only be achieved if mitigation policies especially favor their inhabitants and if infrastructures and social services are developed to facilitate a change in their consumption patterns. | ||
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10.1016/j.enpol.2023.113892 doi (DE-627)1878654144 (DE-599)KXP1878654144 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng Córcoles Fuentes, Carmen verfasserin (DE-588)171843274 (DE-627)314919554 (DE-576)13260454X aut The carbon footprint of the empty Castilla-La Mancha Carmen Córcoles, Luis Antonio López, Pilar Osorio, Jorge Zafrilla 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Demand-side mitigation (dpeaa)DE-206 Households' carbon footprint (dpeaa)DE-206 Multiregional input-output model (dpeaa)DE-206 Municipality size (dpeaa)DE-206 Sustainable consumption (dpeaa)DE-206 López, Luís Antonio verfasserin (DE-588)1025802020 (DE-627)724279733 (DE-576)370795385 aut Osorio, Pilar verfasserin (DE-588)1317221761 (DE-627)1878968718 aut Zafrilla, Jorge verfasserin aut Enthalten in Energy policy Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1973 184(2024) vom: Jan., Artikel-ID 113892, Seite 1-12 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320407713 (DE-600)2000898-3 (DE-576)25927108X 0301-4215 nnns volume:184 year:2024 month:01 elocationid:113892 pages:1-12 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301421523004779/pdfft?md5=e43fab4eb508f83204c9aabfbe6a73c6&pid=1-s2.0-S0301421523004779-main.pdf Verlag lizenzpflichtig https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2023.113892 Resolving-System lizenzpflichtig GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ILN_26 ISIL_DE-206 SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 184 2024 1 113892 1-12 26 01 0206 4465005180 x1z 22-01-24 26 00 DE-206 In this paper, we analyze the carbon footprint of Castilla-La Mancha households, a region of the so-called "empty Spain," and their mitigation potential. For this purpose, we use the environmentally extended multiregional input-output model and the Spanish Households Budget Survey to extract expenditure microdata by municipality size. We find that households in smaller municipalities have a larger total carbon footprint due to their higher direct emissions. Although their consumption is lower than other municipalities, they have a more intensive pattern of embedded carbon consumption. Households in smaller municipalities spend a higher share in private transport and housing-related activities, emitting almost an additional ton of direct carbon emissions. Regarding their mitigation potential, results show that for every euro that municipalities with less than 10,000 inhabitants reduce their consumption, they would reduce emissions by 0.796 kgCO2. However, while the size of the municipality increases, the mitigation potential decreases (0.378 kgCO2 for more than 100,000 inhabitants). This highest mitigation potential will only be achieved if mitigation policies especially favor their inhabitants and if infrastructures and social services are developed to facilitate a change in their consumption patterns. |
| spelling |
10.1016/j.enpol.2023.113892 doi (DE-627)1878654144 (DE-599)KXP1878654144 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng Córcoles Fuentes, Carmen verfasserin (DE-588)171843274 (DE-627)314919554 (DE-576)13260454X aut The carbon footprint of the empty Castilla-La Mancha Carmen Córcoles, Luis Antonio López, Pilar Osorio, Jorge Zafrilla 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Demand-side mitigation (dpeaa)DE-206 Households' carbon footprint (dpeaa)DE-206 Multiregional input-output model (dpeaa)DE-206 Municipality size (dpeaa)DE-206 Sustainable consumption (dpeaa)DE-206 López, Luís Antonio verfasserin (DE-588)1025802020 (DE-627)724279733 (DE-576)370795385 aut Osorio, Pilar verfasserin (DE-588)1317221761 (DE-627)1878968718 aut Zafrilla, Jorge verfasserin aut Enthalten in Energy policy Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1973 184(2024) vom: Jan., Artikel-ID 113892, Seite 1-12 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320407713 (DE-600)2000898-3 (DE-576)25927108X 0301-4215 nnns volume:184 year:2024 month:01 elocationid:113892 pages:1-12 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301421523004779/pdfft?md5=e43fab4eb508f83204c9aabfbe6a73c6&pid=1-s2.0-S0301421523004779-main.pdf Verlag lizenzpflichtig https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2023.113892 Resolving-System lizenzpflichtig GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ILN_26 ISIL_DE-206 SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 184 2024 1 113892 1-12 26 01 0206 4465005180 x1z 22-01-24 26 00 DE-206 In this paper, we analyze the carbon footprint of Castilla-La Mancha households, a region of the so-called "empty Spain," and their mitigation potential. For this purpose, we use the environmentally extended multiregional input-output model and the Spanish Households Budget Survey to extract expenditure microdata by municipality size. We find that households in smaller municipalities have a larger total carbon footprint due to their higher direct emissions. Although their consumption is lower than other municipalities, they have a more intensive pattern of embedded carbon consumption. Households in smaller municipalities spend a higher share in private transport and housing-related activities, emitting almost an additional ton of direct carbon emissions. Regarding their mitigation potential, results show that for every euro that municipalities with less than 10,000 inhabitants reduce their consumption, they would reduce emissions by 0.796 kgCO2. However, while the size of the municipality increases, the mitigation potential decreases (0.378 kgCO2 for more than 100,000 inhabitants). This highest mitigation potential will only be achieved if mitigation policies especially favor their inhabitants and if infrastructures and social services are developed to facilitate a change in their consumption patterns. |
| allfields_unstemmed |
10.1016/j.enpol.2023.113892 doi (DE-627)1878654144 (DE-599)KXP1878654144 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng Córcoles Fuentes, Carmen verfasserin (DE-588)171843274 (DE-627)314919554 (DE-576)13260454X aut The carbon footprint of the empty Castilla-La Mancha Carmen Córcoles, Luis Antonio López, Pilar Osorio, Jorge Zafrilla 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Demand-side mitigation (dpeaa)DE-206 Households' carbon footprint (dpeaa)DE-206 Multiregional input-output model (dpeaa)DE-206 Municipality size (dpeaa)DE-206 Sustainable consumption (dpeaa)DE-206 López, Luís Antonio verfasserin (DE-588)1025802020 (DE-627)724279733 (DE-576)370795385 aut Osorio, Pilar verfasserin (DE-588)1317221761 (DE-627)1878968718 aut Zafrilla, Jorge verfasserin aut Enthalten in Energy policy Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1973 184(2024) vom: Jan., Artikel-ID 113892, Seite 1-12 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320407713 (DE-600)2000898-3 (DE-576)25927108X 0301-4215 nnns volume:184 year:2024 month:01 elocationid:113892 pages:1-12 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301421523004779/pdfft?md5=e43fab4eb508f83204c9aabfbe6a73c6&pid=1-s2.0-S0301421523004779-main.pdf Verlag lizenzpflichtig https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2023.113892 Resolving-System lizenzpflichtig GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ILN_26 ISIL_DE-206 SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 184 2024 1 113892 1-12 26 01 0206 4465005180 x1z 22-01-24 26 00 DE-206 In this paper, we analyze the carbon footprint of Castilla-La Mancha households, a region of the so-called "empty Spain," and their mitigation potential. For this purpose, we use the environmentally extended multiregional input-output model and the Spanish Households Budget Survey to extract expenditure microdata by municipality size. We find that households in smaller municipalities have a larger total carbon footprint due to their higher direct emissions. Although their consumption is lower than other municipalities, they have a more intensive pattern of embedded carbon consumption. Households in smaller municipalities spend a higher share in private transport and housing-related activities, emitting almost an additional ton of direct carbon emissions. Regarding their mitigation potential, results show that for every euro that municipalities with less than 10,000 inhabitants reduce their consumption, they would reduce emissions by 0.796 kgCO2. However, while the size of the municipality increases, the mitigation potential decreases (0.378 kgCO2 for more than 100,000 inhabitants). This highest mitigation potential will only be achieved if mitigation policies especially favor their inhabitants and if infrastructures and social services are developed to facilitate a change in their consumption patterns. |
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10.1016/j.enpol.2023.113892 doi (DE-627)1878654144 (DE-599)KXP1878654144 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng Córcoles Fuentes, Carmen verfasserin (DE-588)171843274 (DE-627)314919554 (DE-576)13260454X aut The carbon footprint of the empty Castilla-La Mancha Carmen Córcoles, Luis Antonio López, Pilar Osorio, Jorge Zafrilla 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Demand-side mitigation (dpeaa)DE-206 Households' carbon footprint (dpeaa)DE-206 Multiregional input-output model (dpeaa)DE-206 Municipality size (dpeaa)DE-206 Sustainable consumption (dpeaa)DE-206 López, Luís Antonio verfasserin (DE-588)1025802020 (DE-627)724279733 (DE-576)370795385 aut Osorio, Pilar verfasserin (DE-588)1317221761 (DE-627)1878968718 aut Zafrilla, Jorge verfasserin aut Enthalten in Energy policy Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1973 184(2024) vom: Jan., Artikel-ID 113892, Seite 1-12 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320407713 (DE-600)2000898-3 (DE-576)25927108X 0301-4215 nnns volume:184 year:2024 month:01 elocationid:113892 pages:1-12 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301421523004779/pdfft?md5=e43fab4eb508f83204c9aabfbe6a73c6&pid=1-s2.0-S0301421523004779-main.pdf Verlag lizenzpflichtig https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2023.113892 Resolving-System lizenzpflichtig GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ILN_26 ISIL_DE-206 SYSFLAG_1 GBV_KXP GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 184 2024 1 113892 1-12 26 01 0206 4465005180 x1z 22-01-24 26 00 DE-206 In this paper, we analyze the carbon footprint of Castilla-La Mancha households, a region of the so-called "empty Spain," and their mitigation potential. For this purpose, we use the environmentally extended multiregional input-output model and the Spanish Households Budget Survey to extract expenditure microdata by municipality size. We find that households in smaller municipalities have a larger total carbon footprint due to their higher direct emissions. Although their consumption is lower than other municipalities, they have a more intensive pattern of embedded carbon consumption. Households in smaller municipalities spend a higher share in private transport and housing-related activities, emitting almost an additional ton of direct carbon emissions. Regarding their mitigation potential, results show that for every euro that municipalities with less than 10,000 inhabitants reduce their consumption, they would reduce emissions by 0.796 kgCO2. However, while the size of the municipality increases, the mitigation potential decreases (0.378 kgCO2 for more than 100,000 inhabitants). This highest mitigation potential will only be achieved if mitigation policies especially favor their inhabitants and if infrastructures and social services are developed to facilitate a change in their consumption patterns. |
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26 00 DE-206 In this paper, we analyze the carbon footprint of Castilla-La Mancha households, a region of the so-called "empty Spain," and their mitigation potential. For this purpose, we use the environmentally extended multiregional input-output model and the Spanish Households Budget Survey to extract expenditure microdata by municipality size. We find that households in smaller municipalities have a larger total carbon footprint due to their higher direct emissions. Although their consumption is lower than other municipalities, they have a more intensive pattern of embedded carbon consumption. Households in smaller municipalities spend a higher share in private transport and housing-related activities, emitting almost an additional ton of direct carbon emissions. Regarding their mitigation potential, results show that for every euro that municipalities with less than 10,000 inhabitants reduce their consumption, they would reduce emissions by 0.796 kgCO2. However, while the size of the municipality increases, the mitigation potential decreases (0.378 kgCO2 for more than 100,000 inhabitants). This highest mitigation potential will only be achieved if mitigation policies especially favor their inhabitants and if infrastructures and social services are developed to facilitate a change in their consumption patterns The carbon footprint of the empty Castilla-La Mancha Carmen Córcoles, Luis Antonio López, Pilar Osorio, Jorge Zafrilla Demand-side mitigation (dpeaa)DE-206 Households' carbon footprint (dpeaa)DE-206 Multiregional input-output model (dpeaa)DE-206 Municipality size (dpeaa)DE-206 Sustainable consumption (dpeaa)DE-206 |
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ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4112</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4125</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4242</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4249</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4251</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4305</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4306</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4307</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4313</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4322</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4323</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4324</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4326</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4333</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4334</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4338</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4393</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4700</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">AR</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="952" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">184</subfield><subfield code="j">2024</subfield><subfield code="c">1</subfield><subfield code="i">113892</subfield><subfield code="h">1-12</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="980" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">26</subfield><subfield code="1">01</subfield><subfield code="x">0206</subfield><subfield code="b">4465005180</subfield><subfield code="y">x1z</subfield><subfield code="z">22-01-24</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="982" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="2">26</subfield><subfield code="1">00</subfield><subfield code="x">DE-206</subfield><subfield code="b">In this paper, we analyze the carbon footprint of Castilla-La Mancha households, a region of the so-called "empty Spain," and their mitigation potential. For this purpose, we use the environmentally extended multiregional input-output model and the Spanish Households Budget Survey to extract expenditure microdata by municipality size. We find that households in smaller municipalities have a larger total carbon footprint due to their higher direct emissions. Although their consumption is lower than other municipalities, they have a more intensive pattern of embedded carbon consumption. Households in smaller municipalities spend a higher share in private transport and housing-related activities, emitting almost an additional ton of direct carbon emissions. Regarding their mitigation potential, results show that for every euro that municipalities with less than 10,000 inhabitants reduce their consumption, they would reduce emissions by 0.796 kgCO2. However, while the size of the municipality increases, the mitigation potential decreases (0.378 kgCO2 for more than 100,000 inhabitants). This highest mitigation potential will only be achieved if mitigation policies especially favor their inhabitants and if infrastructures and social services are developed to facilitate a change in their consumption patterns.</subfield></datafield></record></collection>
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7.3998165 |