Distributions of dental freshmen and practicing dentists and their correlations in different regions of Taiwan in 2020

Background/purpose: Taiwan is facing the problems of the surplus, the uneven distribution, and the urban-rural gap of dental students and practicing dentists. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the distributions of dental freshmen and practicing dentists in different regions of Taiwan in...
Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	Julia Yu-Fong Chang [verfasserIn] Feng-Chou Cheng [verfasserIn] Tsui-Hua Liu [verfasserIn] Tzu-Chiang Lin [verfasserIn] Yung-Ta Chang [verfasserIn] Chun-Pin Chiang [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2021

Schlagwörter:	Uneven distribution Urban-rural gap Dental freshmen Dental schools Practicing dentists

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Journal of Dental Sciences - Elsevier, 2017, 16(2021), 4, Seite 1125-1132
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:16 ; year:2021 ; number:4 ; pages:1125-1132

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.1016/j.jds.2021.06.001

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ000994480

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520			\|a Background/purpose: Taiwan is facing the problems of the surplus, the uneven distribution, and the urban-rural gap of dental students and practicing dentists. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the distributions of dental freshmen and practicing dentists in different regions of Taiwan in 2020. Materials and methods: We collected the numbers of dental freshmen and practicing dentists in different regions of Taiwan in 2020 for evaluation of their regional distributions in Taiwan and their relationship by the regression analysis. Results: The numbers of dental freshmen and of practicing dentists per 100,000 people in municipalities were higher than those in non-municipalities (P < 0.01 for practicing dentists only). These corresponding numbers in cities with dental schools were significantly higher than those in cities and counties without dental schools, respectively (all P-values < 0.05). In addition, the coefficients of correlation between the dentist index and the dental student index were R2 = 0.7521 (P < 0.05) for municipalities (n = 6), R2 = 0.6332 (P < 0.001) for non-municipalities (n = 15), R2 = 0.9334 (P < 0.05) for cities with dental schools (n = 4), R2 = 0.4925 (P < 0.01) for cities and counties without dental schools (n = 17), and R2 = 0.5025 (P < 0.001) for nationwide (n = 21). Conclusion: The dental freshmen and practicing dentists are still more concentrated in municipalities than in non-municipalities and in cities with dental schools than in cities and counties without dental schools in Taiwan in 2020.
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spelling	10.1016/j.jds.2021.06.001 doi (DE-627)DOAJ000994480 (DE-599)DOAJe184ed2ace444a649f402e1c0c738fba DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RK1-715 Julia Yu-Fong Chang verfasserin aut Distributions of dental freshmen and practicing dentists and their correlations in different regions of Taiwan in 2020 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background/purpose: Taiwan is facing the problems of the surplus, the uneven distribution, and the urban-rural gap of dental students and practicing dentists. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the distributions of dental freshmen and practicing dentists in different regions of Taiwan in 2020. Materials and methods: We collected the numbers of dental freshmen and practicing dentists in different regions of Taiwan in 2020 for evaluation of their regional distributions in Taiwan and their relationship by the regression analysis. Results: The numbers of dental freshmen and of practicing dentists per 100,000 people in municipalities were higher than those in non-municipalities (P < 0.01 for practicing dentists only). These corresponding numbers in cities with dental schools were significantly higher than those in cities and counties without dental schools, respectively (all P-values < 0.05). In addition, the coefficients of correlation between the dentist index and the dental student index were R2 = 0.7521 (P < 0.05) for municipalities (n = 6), R2 = 0.6332 (P < 0.001) for non-municipalities (n = 15), R2 = 0.9334 (P < 0.05) for cities with dental schools (n = 4), R2 = 0.4925 (P < 0.01) for cities and counties without dental schools (n = 17), and R2 = 0.5025 (P < 0.001) for nationwide (n = 21). Conclusion: The dental freshmen and practicing dentists are still more concentrated in municipalities than in non-municipalities and in cities with dental schools than in cities and counties without dental schools in Taiwan in 2020. Uneven distribution Urban-rural gap Dental freshmen Dental schools Practicing dentists Dentistry Feng-Chou Cheng verfasserin aut Tsui-Hua Liu verfasserin aut Tzu-Chiang Lin verfasserin aut Yung-Ta Chang verfasserin aut Chun-Pin Chiang verfasserin aut In Journal of Dental Sciences Elsevier, 2017 16(2021), 4, Seite 1125-1132 (DE-627)604074778 (DE-600)2502332-9 19917902 nnns volume:16 year:2021 number:4 pages:1125-1132 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jds.2021.06.001 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/e184ed2ace444a649f402e1c0c738fba kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1991790221001112 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1991-7902 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 16 2021 4 1125-1132
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allfieldsGer	10.1016/j.jds.2021.06.001 doi (DE-627)DOAJ000994480 (DE-599)DOAJe184ed2ace444a649f402e1c0c738fba DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RK1-715 Julia Yu-Fong Chang verfasserin aut Distributions of dental freshmen and practicing dentists and their correlations in different regions of Taiwan in 2020 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background/purpose: Taiwan is facing the problems of the surplus, the uneven distribution, and the urban-rural gap of dental students and practicing dentists. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the distributions of dental freshmen and practicing dentists in different regions of Taiwan in 2020. Materials and methods: We collected the numbers of dental freshmen and practicing dentists in different regions of Taiwan in 2020 for evaluation of their regional distributions in Taiwan and their relationship by the regression analysis. Results: The numbers of dental freshmen and of practicing dentists per 100,000 people in municipalities were higher than those in non-municipalities (P < 0.01 for practicing dentists only). These corresponding numbers in cities with dental schools were significantly higher than those in cities and counties without dental schools, respectively (all P-values < 0.05). In addition, the coefficients of correlation between the dentist index and the dental student index were R2 = 0.7521 (P < 0.05) for municipalities (n = 6), R2 = 0.6332 (P < 0.001) for non-municipalities (n = 15), R2 = 0.9334 (P < 0.05) for cities with dental schools (n = 4), R2 = 0.4925 (P < 0.01) for cities and counties without dental schools (n = 17), and R2 = 0.5025 (P < 0.001) for nationwide (n = 21). Conclusion: The dental freshmen and practicing dentists are still more concentrated in municipalities than in non-municipalities and in cities with dental schools than in cities and counties without dental schools in Taiwan in 2020. Uneven distribution Urban-rural gap Dental freshmen Dental schools Practicing dentists Dentistry Feng-Chou Cheng verfasserin aut Tsui-Hua Liu verfasserin aut Tzu-Chiang Lin verfasserin aut Yung-Ta Chang verfasserin aut Chun-Pin Chiang verfasserin aut In Journal of Dental Sciences Elsevier, 2017 16(2021), 4, Seite 1125-1132 (DE-627)604074778 (DE-600)2502332-9 19917902 nnns volume:16 year:2021 number:4 pages:1125-1132 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jds.2021.06.001 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/e184ed2ace444a649f402e1c0c738fba kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1991790221001112 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1991-7902 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 16 2021 4 1125-1132
allfieldsSound	10.1016/j.jds.2021.06.001 doi (DE-627)DOAJ000994480 (DE-599)DOAJe184ed2ace444a649f402e1c0c738fba DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RK1-715 Julia Yu-Fong Chang verfasserin aut Distributions of dental freshmen and practicing dentists and their correlations in different regions of Taiwan in 2020 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background/purpose: Taiwan is facing the problems of the surplus, the uneven distribution, and the urban-rural gap of dental students and practicing dentists. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the distributions of dental freshmen and practicing dentists in different regions of Taiwan in 2020. Materials and methods: We collected the numbers of dental freshmen and practicing dentists in different regions of Taiwan in 2020 for evaluation of their regional distributions in Taiwan and their relationship by the regression analysis. Results: The numbers of dental freshmen and of practicing dentists per 100,000 people in municipalities were higher than those in non-municipalities (P < 0.01 for practicing dentists only). These corresponding numbers in cities with dental schools were significantly higher than those in cities and counties without dental schools, respectively (all P-values < 0.05). In addition, the coefficients of correlation between the dentist index and the dental student index were R2 = 0.7521 (P < 0.05) for municipalities (n = 6), R2 = 0.6332 (P < 0.001) for non-municipalities (n = 15), R2 = 0.9334 (P < 0.05) for cities with dental schools (n = 4), R2 = 0.4925 (P < 0.01) for cities and counties without dental schools (n = 17), and R2 = 0.5025 (P < 0.001) for nationwide (n = 21). Conclusion: The dental freshmen and practicing dentists are still more concentrated in municipalities than in non-municipalities and in cities with dental schools than in cities and counties without dental schools in Taiwan in 2020. Uneven distribution Urban-rural gap Dental freshmen Dental schools Practicing dentists Dentistry Feng-Chou Cheng verfasserin aut Tsui-Hua Liu verfasserin aut Tzu-Chiang Lin verfasserin aut Yung-Ta Chang verfasserin aut Chun-Pin Chiang verfasserin aut In Journal of Dental Sciences Elsevier, 2017 16(2021), 4, Seite 1125-1132 (DE-627)604074778 (DE-600)2502332-9 19917902 nnns volume:16 year:2021 number:4 pages:1125-1132 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jds.2021.06.001 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/e184ed2ace444a649f402e1c0c738fba kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1991790221001112 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1991-7902 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 16 2021 4 1125-1132
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The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the distributions of dental freshmen and practicing dentists in different regions of Taiwan in 2020. Materials and methods: We collected the numbers of dental freshmen and practicing dentists in different regions of Taiwan in 2020 for evaluation of their regional distributions in Taiwan and their relationship by the regression analysis. Results: The numbers of dental freshmen and of practicing dentists per 100,000 people in municipalities were higher than those in non-municipalities (P < 0.01 for practicing dentists only). These corresponding numbers in cities with dental schools were significantly higher than those in cities and counties without dental schools, respectively (all P-values < 0.05). In addition, the coefficients of correlation between the dentist index and the dental student index were R2 = 0.7521 (P < 0.05) for municipalities (n = 6), R2 = 0.6332 (P < 0.001) for non-municipalities (n = 15), R2 = 0.9334 (P < 0.05) for cities with dental schools (n = 4), R2 = 0.4925 (P < 0.01) for cities and counties without dental schools (n = 17), and R2 = 0.5025 (P < 0.001) for nationwide (n = 21). 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callnumber-first	R - Medicine
author	Julia Yu-Fong Chang
spellingShingle	Julia Yu-Fong Chang misc RK1-715 misc Uneven distribution misc Urban-rural gap misc Dental freshmen misc Dental schools misc Practicing dentists misc Dentistry Distributions of dental freshmen and practicing dentists and their correlations in different regions of Taiwan in 2020
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topic_title	RK1-715 Distributions of dental freshmen and practicing dentists and their correlations in different regions of Taiwan in 2020 Uneven distribution Urban-rural gap Dental freshmen Dental schools Practicing dentists
topic	misc RK1-715 misc Uneven distribution misc Urban-rural gap misc Dental freshmen misc Dental schools misc Practicing dentists misc Dentistry
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title	Distributions of dental freshmen and practicing dentists and their correlations in different regions of Taiwan in 2020
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title_full	Distributions of dental freshmen and practicing dentists and their correlations in different regions of Taiwan in 2020
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title_sort	distributions of dental freshmen and practicing dentists and their correlations in different regions of taiwan in 2020
callnumber	RK1-715
title_auth	Distributions of dental freshmen and practicing dentists and their correlations in different regions of Taiwan in 2020
abstract	Background/purpose: Taiwan is facing the problems of the surplus, the uneven distribution, and the urban-rural gap of dental students and practicing dentists. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the distributions of dental freshmen and practicing dentists in different regions of Taiwan in 2020. Materials and methods: We collected the numbers of dental freshmen and practicing dentists in different regions of Taiwan in 2020 for evaluation of their regional distributions in Taiwan and their relationship by the regression analysis. Results: The numbers of dental freshmen and of practicing dentists per 100,000 people in municipalities were higher than those in non-municipalities (P < 0.01 for practicing dentists only). These corresponding numbers in cities with dental schools were significantly higher than those in cities and counties without dental schools, respectively (all P-values < 0.05). In addition, the coefficients of correlation between the dentist index and the dental student index were R2 = 0.7521 (P < 0.05) for municipalities (n = 6), R2 = 0.6332 (P < 0.001) for non-municipalities (n = 15), R2 = 0.9334 (P < 0.05) for cities with dental schools (n = 4), R2 = 0.4925 (P < 0.01) for cities and counties without dental schools (n = 17), and R2 = 0.5025 (P < 0.001) for nationwide (n = 21). Conclusion: The dental freshmen and practicing dentists are still more concentrated in municipalities than in non-municipalities and in cities with dental schools than in cities and counties without dental schools in Taiwan in 2020.
abstractGer	Background/purpose: Taiwan is facing the problems of the surplus, the uneven distribution, and the urban-rural gap of dental students and practicing dentists. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the distributions of dental freshmen and practicing dentists in different regions of Taiwan in 2020. Materials and methods: We collected the numbers of dental freshmen and practicing dentists in different regions of Taiwan in 2020 for evaluation of their regional distributions in Taiwan and their relationship by the regression analysis. Results: The numbers of dental freshmen and of practicing dentists per 100,000 people in municipalities were higher than those in non-municipalities (P < 0.01 for practicing dentists only). These corresponding numbers in cities with dental schools were significantly higher than those in cities and counties without dental schools, respectively (all P-values < 0.05). In addition, the coefficients of correlation between the dentist index and the dental student index were R2 = 0.7521 (P < 0.05) for municipalities (n = 6), R2 = 0.6332 (P < 0.001) for non-municipalities (n = 15), R2 = 0.9334 (P < 0.05) for cities with dental schools (n = 4), R2 = 0.4925 (P < 0.01) for cities and counties without dental schools (n = 17), and R2 = 0.5025 (P < 0.001) for nationwide (n = 21). Conclusion: The dental freshmen and practicing dentists are still more concentrated in municipalities than in non-municipalities and in cities with dental schools than in cities and counties without dental schools in Taiwan in 2020.
abstract_unstemmed	Background/purpose: Taiwan is facing the problems of the surplus, the uneven distribution, and the urban-rural gap of dental students and practicing dentists. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the distributions of dental freshmen and practicing dentists in different regions of Taiwan in 2020. Materials and methods: We collected the numbers of dental freshmen and practicing dentists in different regions of Taiwan in 2020 for evaluation of their regional distributions in Taiwan and their relationship by the regression analysis. Results: The numbers of dental freshmen and of practicing dentists per 100,000 people in municipalities were higher than those in non-municipalities (P < 0.01 for practicing dentists only). These corresponding numbers in cities with dental schools were significantly higher than those in cities and counties without dental schools, respectively (all P-values < 0.05). In addition, the coefficients of correlation between the dentist index and the dental student index were R2 = 0.7521 (P < 0.05) for municipalities (n = 6), R2 = 0.6332 (P < 0.001) for non-municipalities (n = 15), R2 = 0.9334 (P < 0.05) for cities with dental schools (n = 4), R2 = 0.4925 (P < 0.01) for cities and counties without dental schools (n = 17), and R2 = 0.5025 (P < 0.001) for nationwide (n = 21). Conclusion: The dental freshmen and practicing dentists are still more concentrated in municipalities than in non-municipalities and in cities with dental schools than in cities and counties without dental schools in Taiwan in 2020.
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title_short	Distributions of dental freshmen and practicing dentists and their correlations in different regions of Taiwan in 2020
url	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jds.2021.06.001 https://doaj.org/article/e184ed2ace444a649f402e1c0c738fba http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1991790221001112 https://doaj.org/toc/1991-7902
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In addition, the coefficients of correlation between the dentist index and the dental student index were R2 = 0.7521 (P < 0.05) for municipalities (n = 6), R2 = 0.6332 (P < 0.001) for non-municipalities (n = 15), R2 = 0.9334 (P < 0.05) for cities with dental schools (n = 4), R2 = 0.4925 (P < 0.01) for cities and counties without dental schools (n = 17), and R2 = 0.5025 (P < 0.001) for nationwide (n = 21). Conclusion: The dental freshmen and practicing dentists are still more concentrated in municipalities than in non-municipalities and in cities with dental schools than in cities and counties without dental schools in Taiwan in 2020.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Uneven distribution</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Urban-rural gap</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Dental freshmen</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Dental schools</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Practicing dentists</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Dentistry</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Feng-Chou Cheng</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Tsui-Hua Liu</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Tzu-Chiang Lin</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Yung-Ta Chang</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Chun-Pin Chiang</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">In</subfield><subfield code="t">Journal of Dental Sciences</subfield><subfield code="d">Elsevier, 2017</subfield><subfield code="g">16(2021), 4, Seite 1125-1132</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-627)604074778</subfield><subfield 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Distributions of dental freshmen and practicing dentists and their correlations in different regions of Taiwan in 2020

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