The intralaminar thalamus – an expressway linking visual stimuli to circuits determining agency and action selection

Anatomical investigations have revealed connections between the intralaminar thalamic nuclei and areas such as the superior colliculus that receive short latency input from visual and auditory primary sensory areas. The intralaminar nuclei in turn project to the major input nucleus of the basal gang...
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Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	Simon eFisher [verfasserIn] John eReynolds [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2014

Schlagwörter:	Basal Ganglia Striatum synaptic plasticity corticostriatal subcortical pathway Intralaminar nuclei

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience - Frontiers Media S.A., 2008, 8(2014)
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:8 ; year:2014

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.3389/fnbeh.2014.00115

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ001486977

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topic_facet	Basal Ganglia Striatum synaptic plasticity corticostriatal subcortical pathway Intralaminar nuclei Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
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container_title	Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
authorswithroles_txt_mv	Simon eFisher @@aut@@ John eReynolds @@aut@@
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callnumber-first	R - Medicine
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spellingShingle	Simon eFisher misc RC321-571 misc Basal Ganglia misc Striatum misc synaptic plasticity misc corticostriatal misc subcortical pathway misc Intralaminar nuclei misc Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry The intralaminar thalamus – an expressway linking visual stimuli to circuits determining agency and action selection
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topic_title	RC321-571 The intralaminar thalamus – an expressway linking visual stimuli to circuits determining agency and action selection Basal Ganglia Striatum synaptic plasticity corticostriatal subcortical pathway Intralaminar nuclei
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title	The intralaminar thalamus – an expressway linking visual stimuli to circuits determining agency and action selection
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title_full	The intralaminar thalamus – an expressway linking visual stimuli to circuits determining agency and action selection
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title_sort	intralaminar thalamus – an expressway linking visual stimuli to circuits determining agency and action selection
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title_auth	The intralaminar thalamus – an expressway linking visual stimuli to circuits determining agency and action selection
abstract	Anatomical investigations have revealed connections between the intralaminar thalamic nuclei and areas such as the superior colliculus that receive short latency input from visual and auditory primary sensory areas. The intralaminar nuclei in turn project to the major input nucleus of the basal ganglia, the striatum, providing this nucleus with a source of subcortical excitatory input. Together with a converging input from the cerebral cortex, and a neuromodulatory dopaminergic input from the midbrain, the components previously found necessary for reinforcement learning in the basal ganglia are present. With this intralaminar sensory input, the basal ganglia are thought to play a primary role in determining what aspect of an organism’s own behavior has caused salient environmental changes. Additionally, subcortical loops through thalamic and basal ganglia nuclei are proposed to play a critical role in action selection. In this mini review we will consider the anatomical and physiological evidence underlying the existence of these circuits. We will propose how the circuits interact to modulate basal ganglia output and solve common behavioral learning problems of agency determination and action selection.
abstractGer	Anatomical investigations have revealed connections between the intralaminar thalamic nuclei and areas such as the superior colliculus that receive short latency input from visual and auditory primary sensory areas. The intralaminar nuclei in turn project to the major input nucleus of the basal ganglia, the striatum, providing this nucleus with a source of subcortical excitatory input. Together with a converging input from the cerebral cortex, and a neuromodulatory dopaminergic input from the midbrain, the components previously found necessary for reinforcement learning in the basal ganglia are present. With this intralaminar sensory input, the basal ganglia are thought to play a primary role in determining what aspect of an organism’s own behavior has caused salient environmental changes. Additionally, subcortical loops through thalamic and basal ganglia nuclei are proposed to play a critical role in action selection. In this mini review we will consider the anatomical and physiological evidence underlying the existence of these circuits. We will propose how the circuits interact to modulate basal ganglia output and solve common behavioral learning problems of agency determination and action selection.
abstract_unstemmed	Anatomical investigations have revealed connections between the intralaminar thalamic nuclei and areas such as the superior colliculus that receive short latency input from visual and auditory primary sensory areas. The intralaminar nuclei in turn project to the major input nucleus of the basal ganglia, the striatum, providing this nucleus with a source of subcortical excitatory input. Together with a converging input from the cerebral cortex, and a neuromodulatory dopaminergic input from the midbrain, the components previously found necessary for reinforcement learning in the basal ganglia are present. With this intralaminar sensory input, the basal ganglia are thought to play a primary role in determining what aspect of an organism’s own behavior has caused salient environmental changes. Additionally, subcortical loops through thalamic and basal ganglia nuclei are proposed to play a critical role in action selection. In this mini review we will consider the anatomical and physiological evidence underlying the existence of these circuits. We will propose how the circuits interact to modulate basal ganglia output and solve common behavioral learning problems of agency determination and action selection.
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title_short	The intralaminar thalamus – an expressway linking visual stimuli to circuits determining agency and action selection
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The intralaminar thalamus – an expressway linking visual stimuli to circuits determining agency and action selection

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Zugang & Verfügbarkeit

Vorhandene Bände

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