Loneliness of Older Adults: Social Network and the Living Environment

The social participation and integration of older adults are important aspects of healthy aging. However, in general, older adults have smaller social networks than their younger counterparts due to changes in their life cycle stage, such as retirement or age-related losses, along with a declining h...
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Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	Astrid Kemperman [verfasserIn] Pauline van den Berg [verfasserIn] Minou Weijs-Perrée [verfasserIn] Kevin Uijtdewillegen [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2019

Schlagwörter:	loneliness aging social network social participation neighborhood Bayesian belief network (BBN)

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - MDPI AG, 2005, 16(2019), 3, p 406
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:16 ; year:2019 ; number:3, p 406

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.3390/ijerph16030406

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ001803042

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spelling	10.3390/ijerph16030406 doi (DE-627)DOAJ001803042 (DE-599)DOAJ34a4fe6029c64408834a33eda0b654af DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Astrid Kemperman verfasserin aut Loneliness of Older Adults: Social Network and the Living Environment 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The social participation and integration of older adults are important aspects of healthy aging. However, in general, older adults have smaller social networks than their younger counterparts due to changes in their life cycle stage, such as retirement or age-related losses, along with a declining health and increasing mobility limitations. Consequently, with increasing age, an increasing proportion of older people experience feelings of loneliness and social isolation. Previous studies that have analyzed the relationships between loneliness, social networks, and the living environment have often been based on bivariate relationships or included only a limited number of variables. Therefore, the aim of this study was to analyze multiple relationships in a more comprehensive framework. Data were collected using a survey among 182 adults aged 65 years and over in the Netherlands. A Bayesian belief network (BBN) modeling approach was used that derives all direct and indirect relationships between the variables. The results showed that feelings of loneliness are directly related to satisfaction with one’s social network and neighborhood attachment and are indirectly related to perceived safety and satisfaction with local amenities and services. This knowledge is relevant to urban planners and policy makers who focus on creating livable and healthy social neighborhoods for the aging population. loneliness aging social network social participation neighborhood Bayesian belief network (BBN) Medicine R Pauline van den Berg verfasserin aut Minou Weijs-Perrée verfasserin aut Kevin Uijtdewillegen verfasserin aut In International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health MDPI AG, 2005 16(2019), 3, p 406 (DE-627)477992463 (DE-600)2175195-X 16604601 nnns volume:16 year:2019 number:3, p 406 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16030406 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/34a4fe6029c64408834a33eda0b654af kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/16/3/406 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 16 2019 3, p 406
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allfieldsGer	10.3390/ijerph16030406 doi (DE-627)DOAJ001803042 (DE-599)DOAJ34a4fe6029c64408834a33eda0b654af DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Astrid Kemperman verfasserin aut Loneliness of Older Adults: Social Network and the Living Environment 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The social participation and integration of older adults are important aspects of healthy aging. However, in general, older adults have smaller social networks than their younger counterparts due to changes in their life cycle stage, such as retirement or age-related losses, along with a declining health and increasing mobility limitations. Consequently, with increasing age, an increasing proportion of older people experience feelings of loneliness and social isolation. Previous studies that have analyzed the relationships between loneliness, social networks, and the living environment have often been based on bivariate relationships or included only a limited number of variables. Therefore, the aim of this study was to analyze multiple relationships in a more comprehensive framework. Data were collected using a survey among 182 adults aged 65 years and over in the Netherlands. A Bayesian belief network (BBN) modeling approach was used that derives all direct and indirect relationships between the variables. The results showed that feelings of loneliness are directly related to satisfaction with one’s social network and neighborhood attachment and are indirectly related to perceived safety and satisfaction with local amenities and services. This knowledge is relevant to urban planners and policy makers who focus on creating livable and healthy social neighborhoods for the aging population. loneliness aging social network social participation neighborhood Bayesian belief network (BBN) Medicine R Pauline van den Berg verfasserin aut Minou Weijs-Perrée verfasserin aut Kevin Uijtdewillegen verfasserin aut In International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health MDPI AG, 2005 16(2019), 3, p 406 (DE-627)477992463 (DE-600)2175195-X 16604601 nnns volume:16 year:2019 number:3, p 406 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16030406 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/34a4fe6029c64408834a33eda0b654af kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/16/3/406 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 16 2019 3, p 406
allfieldsSound	10.3390/ijerph16030406 doi (DE-627)DOAJ001803042 (DE-599)DOAJ34a4fe6029c64408834a33eda0b654af DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Astrid Kemperman verfasserin aut Loneliness of Older Adults: Social Network and the Living Environment 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The social participation and integration of older adults are important aspects of healthy aging. However, in general, older adults have smaller social networks than their younger counterparts due to changes in their life cycle stage, such as retirement or age-related losses, along with a declining health and increasing mobility limitations. Consequently, with increasing age, an increasing proportion of older people experience feelings of loneliness and social isolation. Previous studies that have analyzed the relationships between loneliness, social networks, and the living environment have often been based on bivariate relationships or included only a limited number of variables. Therefore, the aim of this study was to analyze multiple relationships in a more comprehensive framework. Data were collected using a survey among 182 adults aged 65 years and over in the Netherlands. A Bayesian belief network (BBN) modeling approach was used that derives all direct and indirect relationships between the variables. The results showed that feelings of loneliness are directly related to satisfaction with one’s social network and neighborhood attachment and are indirectly related to perceived safety and satisfaction with local amenities and services. This knowledge is relevant to urban planners and policy makers who focus on creating livable and healthy social neighborhoods for the aging population. loneliness aging social network social participation neighborhood Bayesian belief network (BBN) Medicine R Pauline van den Berg verfasserin aut Minou Weijs-Perrée verfasserin aut Kevin Uijtdewillegen verfasserin aut In International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health MDPI AG, 2005 16(2019), 3, p 406 (DE-627)477992463 (DE-600)2175195-X 16604601 nnns volume:16 year:2019 number:3, p 406 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16030406 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/34a4fe6029c64408834a33eda0b654af kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/16/3/406 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 16 2019 3, p 406
language	English
source	In International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16(2019), 3, p 406 volume:16 year:2019 number:3, p 406
sourceStr	In International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16(2019), 3, p 406 volume:16 year:2019 number:3, p 406
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author	Astrid Kemperman
spellingShingle	Astrid Kemperman misc loneliness misc aging misc social network misc social participation misc neighborhood misc Bayesian belief network (BBN) misc Medicine misc R Loneliness of Older Adults: Social Network and the Living Environment
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topic_title	Loneliness of Older Adults: Social Network and the Living Environment loneliness aging social network social participation neighborhood Bayesian belief network (BBN)
topic	misc loneliness misc aging misc social network misc social participation misc neighborhood misc Bayesian belief network (BBN) misc Medicine misc R
topic_unstemmed	misc loneliness misc aging misc social network misc social participation misc neighborhood misc Bayesian belief network (BBN) misc Medicine misc R
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title	Loneliness of Older Adults: Social Network and the Living Environment
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title_sort	loneliness of older adults: social network and the living environment
title_auth	Loneliness of Older Adults: Social Network and the Living Environment
abstract	The social participation and integration of older adults are important aspects of healthy aging. However, in general, older adults have smaller social networks than their younger counterparts due to changes in their life cycle stage, such as retirement or age-related losses, along with a declining health and increasing mobility limitations. Consequently, with increasing age, an increasing proportion of older people experience feelings of loneliness and social isolation. Previous studies that have analyzed the relationships between loneliness, social networks, and the living environment have often been based on bivariate relationships or included only a limited number of variables. Therefore, the aim of this study was to analyze multiple relationships in a more comprehensive framework. Data were collected using a survey among 182 adults aged 65 years and over in the Netherlands. A Bayesian belief network (BBN) modeling approach was used that derives all direct and indirect relationships between the variables. The results showed that feelings of loneliness are directly related to satisfaction with one’s social network and neighborhood attachment and are indirectly related to perceived safety and satisfaction with local amenities and services. This knowledge is relevant to urban planners and policy makers who focus on creating livable and healthy social neighborhoods for the aging population.
abstractGer	The social participation and integration of older adults are important aspects of healthy aging. However, in general, older adults have smaller social networks than their younger counterparts due to changes in their life cycle stage, such as retirement or age-related losses, along with a declining health and increasing mobility limitations. Consequently, with increasing age, an increasing proportion of older people experience feelings of loneliness and social isolation. Previous studies that have analyzed the relationships between loneliness, social networks, and the living environment have often been based on bivariate relationships or included only a limited number of variables. Therefore, the aim of this study was to analyze multiple relationships in a more comprehensive framework. Data were collected using a survey among 182 adults aged 65 years and over in the Netherlands. A Bayesian belief network (BBN) modeling approach was used that derives all direct and indirect relationships between the variables. The results showed that feelings of loneliness are directly related to satisfaction with one’s social network and neighborhood attachment and are indirectly related to perceived safety and satisfaction with local amenities and services. This knowledge is relevant to urban planners and policy makers who focus on creating livable and healthy social neighborhoods for the aging population.
abstract_unstemmed	The social participation and integration of older adults are important aspects of healthy aging. However, in general, older adults have smaller social networks than their younger counterparts due to changes in their life cycle stage, such as retirement or age-related losses, along with a declining health and increasing mobility limitations. Consequently, with increasing age, an increasing proportion of older people experience feelings of loneliness and social isolation. Previous studies that have analyzed the relationships between loneliness, social networks, and the living environment have often been based on bivariate relationships or included only a limited number of variables. Therefore, the aim of this study was to analyze multiple relationships in a more comprehensive framework. Data were collected using a survey among 182 adults aged 65 years and over in the Netherlands. A Bayesian belief network (BBN) modeling approach was used that derives all direct and indirect relationships between the variables. The results showed that feelings of loneliness are directly related to satisfaction with one’s social network and neighborhood attachment and are indirectly related to perceived safety and satisfaction with local amenities and services. This knowledge is relevant to urban planners and policy makers who focus on creating livable and healthy social neighborhoods for the aging population.
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title_short	Loneliness of Older Adults: Social Network and the Living Environment
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