Most Prevalent Diseases with Relation of Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference in Karachi, Pakistan
Objectives: To relate the body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) with diseases commonly found in Karachi. Subjects and Methods: One hundred sixty one subjects of age group of 35 to 74 years were studied through cross-sectional questionnaire based survey from different areas of Karachi...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Shamim A. Qureshi [verfasserIn] Muhammad Muzammil Ur Rehman [verfasserIn] Muhammad Bilal Azmi [verfasserIn] Shaima Hasnat [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2011 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Journal of the Dow University of Health Sciences - Dow University of Health Sciences, 2020, 5(2011), 3, Seite 95-91 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:5 ; year:2011 ; number:3 ; pages:95-91 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ002371774 |
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520 | |a Objectives: To relate the body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) with diseases commonly found in Karachi. Subjects and Methods: One hundred sixty one subjects of age group of 35 to 74 years were studied through cross-sectional questionnaire based survey from different areas of Karachi from February 2010 to January 2011. Height and WC were measured while BMI was calculated by standard formula. Data was analyzed by using GraphPad Software and mean ± SD were used to interpret the findings. Results: The findings describe the percentages of different diseases commonly found in study population like 32.91% have diabetes with BMI 26.69 ± 4.4 kg/m2 and WC 35.92 ± 4.3 inch, 30.43% have hypertension with BMI 26.79± 4.42 kg/m2 and WC 36.31 ± 4.72 inch, 14.28% have cardiovascular diseases BMI 25.38 ± 4.10 kg/m2 and WC 36.17 ± 3.91 inch, 10.55% have bone related problems with BMI 26.51 ± 4.52 kg/m2 and WC 38.11 ± 6.4 inch, 6.83% have asthma, 6.21% have migraine, 4.96% have arthritis and 1.86% was found anemic with collective BMI 25 - 29 kg/m2 and WC 34 - 39 inch. Whereas 30.43% of population have no disease (control) with BMI 24.03 ± 3.68 kg/m2 and WC 34.11 ± 3.86 inch. Conclusion: The results concluded that diabetes mellitus ranked first and the most commonly found disease followed by hypertension, cardiovascular and bone related problems, asthma, migraine, arthritis and anemia. Over all the highest rate of most of the commonly found diseases in Karachi was observed in participants of 45-54 years with BMI < 25 kg/m2 and WC <35 inch. | ||
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(DE-627)DOAJ002371774 (DE-599)DOAJ94d5c0e607754e72a8a8cf5cd6e75065 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Shamim A. Qureshi verfasserin aut Most Prevalent Diseases with Relation of Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference in Karachi, Pakistan 2011 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Objectives: To relate the body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) with diseases commonly found in Karachi. Subjects and Methods: One hundred sixty one subjects of age group of 35 to 74 years were studied through cross-sectional questionnaire based survey from different areas of Karachi from February 2010 to January 2011. Height and WC were measured while BMI was calculated by standard formula. Data was analyzed by using GraphPad Software and mean ± SD were used to interpret the findings. Results: The findings describe the percentages of different diseases commonly found in study population like 32.91% have diabetes with BMI 26.69 ± 4.4 kg/m2 and WC 35.92 ± 4.3 inch, 30.43% have hypertension with BMI 26.79± 4.42 kg/m2 and WC 36.31 ± 4.72 inch, 14.28% have cardiovascular diseases BMI 25.38 ± 4.10 kg/m2 and WC 36.17 ± 3.91 inch, 10.55% have bone related problems with BMI 26.51 ± 4.52 kg/m2 and WC 38.11 ± 6.4 inch, 6.83% have asthma, 6.21% have migraine, 4.96% have arthritis and 1.86% was found anemic with collective BMI 25 - 29 kg/m2 and WC 34 - 39 inch. Whereas 30.43% of population have no disease (control) with BMI 24.03 ± 3.68 kg/m2 and WC 34.11 ± 3.86 inch. Conclusion: The results concluded that diabetes mellitus ranked first and the most commonly found disease followed by hypertension, cardiovascular and bone related problems, asthma, migraine, arthritis and anemia. Over all the highest rate of most of the commonly found diseases in Karachi was observed in participants of 45-54 years with BMI < 25 kg/m2 and WC <35 inch. bmi waist circumference percentage karachi Medicine R Muhammad Muzammil Ur Rehman verfasserin aut Muhammad Bilal Azmi verfasserin aut Shaima Hasnat verfasserin aut In Journal of the Dow University of Health Sciences Dow University of Health Sciences, 2020 5(2011), 3, Seite 95-91 (DE-627)1734609230 24102180 nnns volume:5 year:2011 number:3 pages:95-91 https://doaj.org/article/94d5c0e607754e72a8a8cf5cd6e75065 kostenfrei http://www.jduhs.com/index.php/jduhs/article/view/46 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1995-2198 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2410-2180 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 5 2011 3 95-91 |
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(DE-627)DOAJ002371774 (DE-599)DOAJ94d5c0e607754e72a8a8cf5cd6e75065 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Shamim A. Qureshi verfasserin aut Most Prevalent Diseases with Relation of Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference in Karachi, Pakistan 2011 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Objectives: To relate the body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) with diseases commonly found in Karachi. Subjects and Methods: One hundred sixty one subjects of age group of 35 to 74 years were studied through cross-sectional questionnaire based survey from different areas of Karachi from February 2010 to January 2011. Height and WC were measured while BMI was calculated by standard formula. Data was analyzed by using GraphPad Software and mean ± SD were used to interpret the findings. Results: The findings describe the percentages of different diseases commonly found in study population like 32.91% have diabetes with BMI 26.69 ± 4.4 kg/m2 and WC 35.92 ± 4.3 inch, 30.43% have hypertension with BMI 26.79± 4.42 kg/m2 and WC 36.31 ± 4.72 inch, 14.28% have cardiovascular diseases BMI 25.38 ± 4.10 kg/m2 and WC 36.17 ± 3.91 inch, 10.55% have bone related problems with BMI 26.51 ± 4.52 kg/m2 and WC 38.11 ± 6.4 inch, 6.83% have asthma, 6.21% have migraine, 4.96% have arthritis and 1.86% was found anemic with collective BMI 25 - 29 kg/m2 and WC 34 - 39 inch. Whereas 30.43% of population have no disease (control) with BMI 24.03 ± 3.68 kg/m2 and WC 34.11 ± 3.86 inch. Conclusion: The results concluded that diabetes mellitus ranked first and the most commonly found disease followed by hypertension, cardiovascular and bone related problems, asthma, migraine, arthritis and anemia. Over all the highest rate of most of the commonly found diseases in Karachi was observed in participants of 45-54 years with BMI < 25 kg/m2 and WC <35 inch. bmi waist circumference percentage karachi Medicine R Muhammad Muzammil Ur Rehman verfasserin aut Muhammad Bilal Azmi verfasserin aut Shaima Hasnat verfasserin aut In Journal of the Dow University of Health Sciences Dow University of Health Sciences, 2020 5(2011), 3, Seite 95-91 (DE-627)1734609230 24102180 nnns volume:5 year:2011 number:3 pages:95-91 https://doaj.org/article/94d5c0e607754e72a8a8cf5cd6e75065 kostenfrei http://www.jduhs.com/index.php/jduhs/article/view/46 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1995-2198 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2410-2180 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 5 2011 3 95-91 |
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(DE-627)DOAJ002371774 (DE-599)DOAJ94d5c0e607754e72a8a8cf5cd6e75065 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Shamim A. Qureshi verfasserin aut Most Prevalent Diseases with Relation of Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference in Karachi, Pakistan 2011 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Objectives: To relate the body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) with diseases commonly found in Karachi. Subjects and Methods: One hundred sixty one subjects of age group of 35 to 74 years were studied through cross-sectional questionnaire based survey from different areas of Karachi from February 2010 to January 2011. Height and WC were measured while BMI was calculated by standard formula. Data was analyzed by using GraphPad Software and mean ± SD were used to interpret the findings. Results: The findings describe the percentages of different diseases commonly found in study population like 32.91% have diabetes with BMI 26.69 ± 4.4 kg/m2 and WC 35.92 ± 4.3 inch, 30.43% have hypertension with BMI 26.79± 4.42 kg/m2 and WC 36.31 ± 4.72 inch, 14.28% have cardiovascular diseases BMI 25.38 ± 4.10 kg/m2 and WC 36.17 ± 3.91 inch, 10.55% have bone related problems with BMI 26.51 ± 4.52 kg/m2 and WC 38.11 ± 6.4 inch, 6.83% have asthma, 6.21% have migraine, 4.96% have arthritis and 1.86% was found anemic with collective BMI 25 - 29 kg/m2 and WC 34 - 39 inch. Whereas 30.43% of population have no disease (control) with BMI 24.03 ± 3.68 kg/m2 and WC 34.11 ± 3.86 inch. Conclusion: The results concluded that diabetes mellitus ranked first and the most commonly found disease followed by hypertension, cardiovascular and bone related problems, asthma, migraine, arthritis and anemia. Over all the highest rate of most of the commonly found diseases in Karachi was observed in participants of 45-54 years with BMI < 25 kg/m2 and WC <35 inch. bmi waist circumference percentage karachi Medicine R Muhammad Muzammil Ur Rehman verfasserin aut Muhammad Bilal Azmi verfasserin aut Shaima Hasnat verfasserin aut In Journal of the Dow University of Health Sciences Dow University of Health Sciences, 2020 5(2011), 3, Seite 95-91 (DE-627)1734609230 24102180 nnns volume:5 year:2011 number:3 pages:95-91 https://doaj.org/article/94d5c0e607754e72a8a8cf5cd6e75065 kostenfrei http://www.jduhs.com/index.php/jduhs/article/view/46 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1995-2198 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2410-2180 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 5 2011 3 95-91 |
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(DE-627)DOAJ002371774 (DE-599)DOAJ94d5c0e607754e72a8a8cf5cd6e75065 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Shamim A. Qureshi verfasserin aut Most Prevalent Diseases with Relation of Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference in Karachi, Pakistan 2011 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Objectives: To relate the body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) with diseases commonly found in Karachi. Subjects and Methods: One hundred sixty one subjects of age group of 35 to 74 years were studied through cross-sectional questionnaire based survey from different areas of Karachi from February 2010 to January 2011. Height and WC were measured while BMI was calculated by standard formula. Data was analyzed by using GraphPad Software and mean ± SD were used to interpret the findings. Results: The findings describe the percentages of different diseases commonly found in study population like 32.91% have diabetes with BMI 26.69 ± 4.4 kg/m2 and WC 35.92 ± 4.3 inch, 30.43% have hypertension with BMI 26.79± 4.42 kg/m2 and WC 36.31 ± 4.72 inch, 14.28% have cardiovascular diseases BMI 25.38 ± 4.10 kg/m2 and WC 36.17 ± 3.91 inch, 10.55% have bone related problems with BMI 26.51 ± 4.52 kg/m2 and WC 38.11 ± 6.4 inch, 6.83% have asthma, 6.21% have migraine, 4.96% have arthritis and 1.86% was found anemic with collective BMI 25 - 29 kg/m2 and WC 34 - 39 inch. Whereas 30.43% of population have no disease (control) with BMI 24.03 ± 3.68 kg/m2 and WC 34.11 ± 3.86 inch. Conclusion: The results concluded that diabetes mellitus ranked first and the most commonly found disease followed by hypertension, cardiovascular and bone related problems, asthma, migraine, arthritis and anemia. Over all the highest rate of most of the commonly found diseases in Karachi was observed in participants of 45-54 years with BMI < 25 kg/m2 and WC <35 inch. bmi waist circumference percentage karachi Medicine R Muhammad Muzammil Ur Rehman verfasserin aut Muhammad Bilal Azmi verfasserin aut Shaima Hasnat verfasserin aut In Journal of the Dow University of Health Sciences Dow University of Health Sciences, 2020 5(2011), 3, Seite 95-91 (DE-627)1734609230 24102180 nnns volume:5 year:2011 number:3 pages:95-91 https://doaj.org/article/94d5c0e607754e72a8a8cf5cd6e75065 kostenfrei http://www.jduhs.com/index.php/jduhs/article/view/46 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1995-2198 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2410-2180 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 5 2011 3 95-91 |
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(DE-627)DOAJ002371774 (DE-599)DOAJ94d5c0e607754e72a8a8cf5cd6e75065 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Shamim A. Qureshi verfasserin aut Most Prevalent Diseases with Relation of Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference in Karachi, Pakistan 2011 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Objectives: To relate the body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) with diseases commonly found in Karachi. Subjects and Methods: One hundred sixty one subjects of age group of 35 to 74 years were studied through cross-sectional questionnaire based survey from different areas of Karachi from February 2010 to January 2011. Height and WC were measured while BMI was calculated by standard formula. Data was analyzed by using GraphPad Software and mean ± SD were used to interpret the findings. Results: The findings describe the percentages of different diseases commonly found in study population like 32.91% have diabetes with BMI 26.69 ± 4.4 kg/m2 and WC 35.92 ± 4.3 inch, 30.43% have hypertension with BMI 26.79± 4.42 kg/m2 and WC 36.31 ± 4.72 inch, 14.28% have cardiovascular diseases BMI 25.38 ± 4.10 kg/m2 and WC 36.17 ± 3.91 inch, 10.55% have bone related problems with BMI 26.51 ± 4.52 kg/m2 and WC 38.11 ± 6.4 inch, 6.83% have asthma, 6.21% have migraine, 4.96% have arthritis and 1.86% was found anemic with collective BMI 25 - 29 kg/m2 and WC 34 - 39 inch. Whereas 30.43% of population have no disease (control) with BMI 24.03 ± 3.68 kg/m2 and WC 34.11 ± 3.86 inch. Conclusion: The results concluded that diabetes mellitus ranked first and the most commonly found disease followed by hypertension, cardiovascular and bone related problems, asthma, migraine, arthritis and anemia. Over all the highest rate of most of the commonly found diseases in Karachi was observed in participants of 45-54 years with BMI < 25 kg/m2 and WC <35 inch. bmi waist circumference percentage karachi Medicine R Muhammad Muzammil Ur Rehman verfasserin aut Muhammad Bilal Azmi verfasserin aut Shaima Hasnat verfasserin aut In Journal of the Dow University of Health Sciences Dow University of Health Sciences, 2020 5(2011), 3, Seite 95-91 (DE-627)1734609230 24102180 nnns volume:5 year:2011 number:3 pages:95-91 https://doaj.org/article/94d5c0e607754e72a8a8cf5cd6e75065 kostenfrei http://www.jduhs.com/index.php/jduhs/article/view/46 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1995-2198 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2410-2180 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 5 2011 3 95-91 |
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Objectives: To relate the body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) with diseases commonly found in Karachi. Subjects and Methods: One hundred sixty one subjects of age group of 35 to 74 years were studied through cross-sectional questionnaire based survey from different areas of Karachi from February 2010 to January 2011. Height and WC were measured while BMI was calculated by standard formula. Data was analyzed by using GraphPad Software and mean ± SD were used to interpret the findings. Results: The findings describe the percentages of different diseases commonly found in study population like 32.91% have diabetes with BMI 26.69 ± 4.4 kg/m2 and WC 35.92 ± 4.3 inch, 30.43% have hypertension with BMI 26.79± 4.42 kg/m2 and WC 36.31 ± 4.72 inch, 14.28% have cardiovascular diseases BMI 25.38 ± 4.10 kg/m2 and WC 36.17 ± 3.91 inch, 10.55% have bone related problems with BMI 26.51 ± 4.52 kg/m2 and WC 38.11 ± 6.4 inch, 6.83% have asthma, 6.21% have migraine, 4.96% have arthritis and 1.86% was found anemic with collective BMI 25 - 29 kg/m2 and WC 34 - 39 inch. Whereas 30.43% of population have no disease (control) with BMI 24.03 ± 3.68 kg/m2 and WC 34.11 ± 3.86 inch. Conclusion: The results concluded that diabetes mellitus ranked first and the most commonly found disease followed by hypertension, cardiovascular and bone related problems, asthma, migraine, arthritis and anemia. Over all the highest rate of most of the commonly found diseases in Karachi was observed in participants of 45-54 years with BMI < 25 kg/m2 and WC <35 inch. |
abstractGer |
Objectives: To relate the body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) with diseases commonly found in Karachi. Subjects and Methods: One hundred sixty one subjects of age group of 35 to 74 years were studied through cross-sectional questionnaire based survey from different areas of Karachi from February 2010 to January 2011. Height and WC were measured while BMI was calculated by standard formula. Data was analyzed by using GraphPad Software and mean ± SD were used to interpret the findings. Results: The findings describe the percentages of different diseases commonly found in study population like 32.91% have diabetes with BMI 26.69 ± 4.4 kg/m2 and WC 35.92 ± 4.3 inch, 30.43% have hypertension with BMI 26.79± 4.42 kg/m2 and WC 36.31 ± 4.72 inch, 14.28% have cardiovascular diseases BMI 25.38 ± 4.10 kg/m2 and WC 36.17 ± 3.91 inch, 10.55% have bone related problems with BMI 26.51 ± 4.52 kg/m2 and WC 38.11 ± 6.4 inch, 6.83% have asthma, 6.21% have migraine, 4.96% have arthritis and 1.86% was found anemic with collective BMI 25 - 29 kg/m2 and WC 34 - 39 inch. Whereas 30.43% of population have no disease (control) with BMI 24.03 ± 3.68 kg/m2 and WC 34.11 ± 3.86 inch. Conclusion: The results concluded that diabetes mellitus ranked first and the most commonly found disease followed by hypertension, cardiovascular and bone related problems, asthma, migraine, arthritis and anemia. Over all the highest rate of most of the commonly found diseases in Karachi was observed in participants of 45-54 years with BMI < 25 kg/m2 and WC <35 inch. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Objectives: To relate the body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) with diseases commonly found in Karachi. Subjects and Methods: One hundred sixty one subjects of age group of 35 to 74 years were studied through cross-sectional questionnaire based survey from different areas of Karachi from February 2010 to January 2011. Height and WC were measured while BMI was calculated by standard formula. Data was analyzed by using GraphPad Software and mean ± SD were used to interpret the findings. Results: The findings describe the percentages of different diseases commonly found in study population like 32.91% have diabetes with BMI 26.69 ± 4.4 kg/m2 and WC 35.92 ± 4.3 inch, 30.43% have hypertension with BMI 26.79± 4.42 kg/m2 and WC 36.31 ± 4.72 inch, 14.28% have cardiovascular diseases BMI 25.38 ± 4.10 kg/m2 and WC 36.17 ± 3.91 inch, 10.55% have bone related problems with BMI 26.51 ± 4.52 kg/m2 and WC 38.11 ± 6.4 inch, 6.83% have asthma, 6.21% have migraine, 4.96% have arthritis and 1.86% was found anemic with collective BMI 25 - 29 kg/m2 and WC 34 - 39 inch. Whereas 30.43% of population have no disease (control) with BMI 24.03 ± 3.68 kg/m2 and WC 34.11 ± 3.86 inch. Conclusion: The results concluded that diabetes mellitus ranked first and the most commonly found disease followed by hypertension, cardiovascular and bone related problems, asthma, migraine, arthritis and anemia. Over all the highest rate of most of the commonly found diseases in Karachi was observed in participants of 45-54 years with BMI < 25 kg/m2 and WC <35 inch. |
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Most Prevalent Diseases with Relation of Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference in Karachi, Pakistan |
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