Cooperative Synthetic Inertia Control for Wind Farms Considering Frequency Regulation Capability
To fully utilize the frequency regulation (FR) capability of wind turbines (WTs) and to avoid a secondary frequency drop caused by the rotor speed recovery, this paper firstly proposes an FR capability evaluation method for wind farms based on the principle of equal rotational kinetic energy of WTs,...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Qiaoming Shi [verfasserIn] Lei Liu [verfasserIn] Yongping Wang [verfasserIn] Yu Lu [verfasserIn] Qiang Zou [verfasserIn] Qingwu Zhang [verfasserIn] Hongqing Liu [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2021 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Frontiers in Energy Research - Frontiers Media S.A., 2014, 9(2021) |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:9 ; year:2021 |
| Links: |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.3389/fenrg.2021.738857 |
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| Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ00295981X |
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| 520 | |a To fully utilize the frequency regulation (FR) capability of wind turbines (WTs) and to avoid a secondary frequency drop caused by the rotor speed recovery, this paper firstly proposes an FR capability evaluation method for wind farms based on the principle of equal rotational kinetic energy of WTs, and analyses the essence of cooperative rotor speed recovery for WTs. Based on these, a cooperative synthetic inertia control (CSIC) for wind farms considering FR capability is proposed. By introducing the cooperative coefficient, the CSIC can fully utilize the FR capability of WTs, maintain the fast response of WTs with synthetic inertia control, and reduce communication requirements for the wind farm control center. By directly compensating the auxiliary FR power of WTs, the CSIC realizes the cooperative rotor speed recovery for WTs between different wind farms, avoiding a secondary frequency drop and a complex schedule of rotor speed recovery for multiple WTs. Finally, the simulation results verify the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed control. | ||
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10.3389/fenrg.2021.738857 doi (DE-627)DOAJ00295981X (DE-599)DOAJ9d0140ff741f4398a7b6ff6ec7f6e934 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Qiaoming Shi verfasserin aut Cooperative Synthetic Inertia Control for Wind Farms Considering Frequency Regulation Capability 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier To fully utilize the frequency regulation (FR) capability of wind turbines (WTs) and to avoid a secondary frequency drop caused by the rotor speed recovery, this paper firstly proposes an FR capability evaluation method for wind farms based on the principle of equal rotational kinetic energy of WTs, and analyses the essence of cooperative rotor speed recovery for WTs. Based on these, a cooperative synthetic inertia control (CSIC) for wind farms considering FR capability is proposed. By introducing the cooperative coefficient, the CSIC can fully utilize the FR capability of WTs, maintain the fast response of WTs with synthetic inertia control, and reduce communication requirements for the wind farm control center. By directly compensating the auxiliary FR power of WTs, the CSIC realizes the cooperative rotor speed recovery for WTs between different wind farms, avoiding a secondary frequency drop and a complex schedule of rotor speed recovery for multiple WTs. Finally, the simulation results verify the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed control. synthetic inertia control frequency regulation capability evaluation wind farm cooperative control frequency control General Works A Lei Liu verfasserin aut Yongping Wang verfasserin aut Yu Lu verfasserin aut Qiang Zou verfasserin aut Qingwu Zhang verfasserin aut Hongqing Liu verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Energy Research Frontiers Media S.A., 2014 9(2021) (DE-627)768576768 (DE-600)2733788-1 2296598X nnns volume:9 year:2021 https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2021.738857 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9d0140ff741f4398a7b6ff6ec7f6e934 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2021.738857/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2296-598X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 9 2021 |
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10.3389/fenrg.2021.738857 doi (DE-627)DOAJ00295981X (DE-599)DOAJ9d0140ff741f4398a7b6ff6ec7f6e934 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Qiaoming Shi verfasserin aut Cooperative Synthetic Inertia Control for Wind Farms Considering Frequency Regulation Capability 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier To fully utilize the frequency regulation (FR) capability of wind turbines (WTs) and to avoid a secondary frequency drop caused by the rotor speed recovery, this paper firstly proposes an FR capability evaluation method for wind farms based on the principle of equal rotational kinetic energy of WTs, and analyses the essence of cooperative rotor speed recovery for WTs. Based on these, a cooperative synthetic inertia control (CSIC) for wind farms considering FR capability is proposed. By introducing the cooperative coefficient, the CSIC can fully utilize the FR capability of WTs, maintain the fast response of WTs with synthetic inertia control, and reduce communication requirements for the wind farm control center. By directly compensating the auxiliary FR power of WTs, the CSIC realizes the cooperative rotor speed recovery for WTs between different wind farms, avoiding a secondary frequency drop and a complex schedule of rotor speed recovery for multiple WTs. Finally, the simulation results verify the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed control. synthetic inertia control frequency regulation capability evaluation wind farm cooperative control frequency control General Works A Lei Liu verfasserin aut Yongping Wang verfasserin aut Yu Lu verfasserin aut Qiang Zou verfasserin aut Qingwu Zhang verfasserin aut Hongqing Liu verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Energy Research Frontiers Media S.A., 2014 9(2021) (DE-627)768576768 (DE-600)2733788-1 2296598X nnns volume:9 year:2021 https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2021.738857 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9d0140ff741f4398a7b6ff6ec7f6e934 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2021.738857/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2296-598X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 9 2021 |
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10.3389/fenrg.2021.738857 doi (DE-627)DOAJ00295981X (DE-599)DOAJ9d0140ff741f4398a7b6ff6ec7f6e934 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Qiaoming Shi verfasserin aut Cooperative Synthetic Inertia Control for Wind Farms Considering Frequency Regulation Capability 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier To fully utilize the frequency regulation (FR) capability of wind turbines (WTs) and to avoid a secondary frequency drop caused by the rotor speed recovery, this paper firstly proposes an FR capability evaluation method for wind farms based on the principle of equal rotational kinetic energy of WTs, and analyses the essence of cooperative rotor speed recovery for WTs. Based on these, a cooperative synthetic inertia control (CSIC) for wind farms considering FR capability is proposed. By introducing the cooperative coefficient, the CSIC can fully utilize the FR capability of WTs, maintain the fast response of WTs with synthetic inertia control, and reduce communication requirements for the wind farm control center. By directly compensating the auxiliary FR power of WTs, the CSIC realizes the cooperative rotor speed recovery for WTs between different wind farms, avoiding a secondary frequency drop and a complex schedule of rotor speed recovery for multiple WTs. Finally, the simulation results verify the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed control. synthetic inertia control frequency regulation capability evaluation wind farm cooperative control frequency control General Works A Lei Liu verfasserin aut Yongping Wang verfasserin aut Yu Lu verfasserin aut Qiang Zou verfasserin aut Qingwu Zhang verfasserin aut Hongqing Liu verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Energy Research Frontiers Media S.A., 2014 9(2021) (DE-627)768576768 (DE-600)2733788-1 2296598X nnns volume:9 year:2021 https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2021.738857 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9d0140ff741f4398a7b6ff6ec7f6e934 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2021.738857/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2296-598X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 9 2021 |
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10.3389/fenrg.2021.738857 doi (DE-627)DOAJ00295981X (DE-599)DOAJ9d0140ff741f4398a7b6ff6ec7f6e934 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Qiaoming Shi verfasserin aut Cooperative Synthetic Inertia Control for Wind Farms Considering Frequency Regulation Capability 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier To fully utilize the frequency regulation (FR) capability of wind turbines (WTs) and to avoid a secondary frequency drop caused by the rotor speed recovery, this paper firstly proposes an FR capability evaluation method for wind farms based on the principle of equal rotational kinetic energy of WTs, and analyses the essence of cooperative rotor speed recovery for WTs. Based on these, a cooperative synthetic inertia control (CSIC) for wind farms considering FR capability is proposed. By introducing the cooperative coefficient, the CSIC can fully utilize the FR capability of WTs, maintain the fast response of WTs with synthetic inertia control, and reduce communication requirements for the wind farm control center. By directly compensating the auxiliary FR power of WTs, the CSIC realizes the cooperative rotor speed recovery for WTs between different wind farms, avoiding a secondary frequency drop and a complex schedule of rotor speed recovery for multiple WTs. Finally, the simulation results verify the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed control. synthetic inertia control frequency regulation capability evaluation wind farm cooperative control frequency control General Works A Lei Liu verfasserin aut Yongping Wang verfasserin aut Yu Lu verfasserin aut Qiang Zou verfasserin aut Qingwu Zhang verfasserin aut Hongqing Liu verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Energy Research Frontiers Media S.A., 2014 9(2021) (DE-627)768576768 (DE-600)2733788-1 2296598X nnns volume:9 year:2021 https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2021.738857 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9d0140ff741f4398a7b6ff6ec7f6e934 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2021.738857/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2296-598X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 9 2021 |
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10.3389/fenrg.2021.738857 doi (DE-627)DOAJ00295981X (DE-599)DOAJ9d0140ff741f4398a7b6ff6ec7f6e934 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Qiaoming Shi verfasserin aut Cooperative Synthetic Inertia Control for Wind Farms Considering Frequency Regulation Capability 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier To fully utilize the frequency regulation (FR) capability of wind turbines (WTs) and to avoid a secondary frequency drop caused by the rotor speed recovery, this paper firstly proposes an FR capability evaluation method for wind farms based on the principle of equal rotational kinetic energy of WTs, and analyses the essence of cooperative rotor speed recovery for WTs. Based on these, a cooperative synthetic inertia control (CSIC) for wind farms considering FR capability is proposed. By introducing the cooperative coefficient, the CSIC can fully utilize the FR capability of WTs, maintain the fast response of WTs with synthetic inertia control, and reduce communication requirements for the wind farm control center. By directly compensating the auxiliary FR power of WTs, the CSIC realizes the cooperative rotor speed recovery for WTs between different wind farms, avoiding a secondary frequency drop and a complex schedule of rotor speed recovery for multiple WTs. Finally, the simulation results verify the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed control. synthetic inertia control frequency regulation capability evaluation wind farm cooperative control frequency control General Works A Lei Liu verfasserin aut Yongping Wang verfasserin aut Yu Lu verfasserin aut Qiang Zou verfasserin aut Qingwu Zhang verfasserin aut Hongqing Liu verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Energy Research Frontiers Media S.A., 2014 9(2021) (DE-627)768576768 (DE-600)2733788-1 2296598X nnns volume:9 year:2021 https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2021.738857 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9d0140ff741f4398a7b6ff6ec7f6e934 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2021.738857/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2296-598X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 9 2021 |
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Qiaoming Shi |
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Cooperative Synthetic Inertia Control for Wind Farms Considering Frequency Regulation Capability |
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cooperative synthetic inertia control for wind farms considering frequency regulation capability |
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Cooperative Synthetic Inertia Control for Wind Farms Considering Frequency Regulation Capability |
| abstract |
To fully utilize the frequency regulation (FR) capability of wind turbines (WTs) and to avoid a secondary frequency drop caused by the rotor speed recovery, this paper firstly proposes an FR capability evaluation method for wind farms based on the principle of equal rotational kinetic energy of WTs, and analyses the essence of cooperative rotor speed recovery for WTs. Based on these, a cooperative synthetic inertia control (CSIC) for wind farms considering FR capability is proposed. By introducing the cooperative coefficient, the CSIC can fully utilize the FR capability of WTs, maintain the fast response of WTs with synthetic inertia control, and reduce communication requirements for the wind farm control center. By directly compensating the auxiliary FR power of WTs, the CSIC realizes the cooperative rotor speed recovery for WTs between different wind farms, avoiding a secondary frequency drop and a complex schedule of rotor speed recovery for multiple WTs. Finally, the simulation results verify the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed control. |
| abstractGer |
To fully utilize the frequency regulation (FR) capability of wind turbines (WTs) and to avoid a secondary frequency drop caused by the rotor speed recovery, this paper firstly proposes an FR capability evaluation method for wind farms based on the principle of equal rotational kinetic energy of WTs, and analyses the essence of cooperative rotor speed recovery for WTs. Based on these, a cooperative synthetic inertia control (CSIC) for wind farms considering FR capability is proposed. By introducing the cooperative coefficient, the CSIC can fully utilize the FR capability of WTs, maintain the fast response of WTs with synthetic inertia control, and reduce communication requirements for the wind farm control center. By directly compensating the auxiliary FR power of WTs, the CSIC realizes the cooperative rotor speed recovery for WTs between different wind farms, avoiding a secondary frequency drop and a complex schedule of rotor speed recovery for multiple WTs. Finally, the simulation results verify the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed control. |
| abstract_unstemmed |
To fully utilize the frequency regulation (FR) capability of wind turbines (WTs) and to avoid a secondary frequency drop caused by the rotor speed recovery, this paper firstly proposes an FR capability evaluation method for wind farms based on the principle of equal rotational kinetic energy of WTs, and analyses the essence of cooperative rotor speed recovery for WTs. Based on these, a cooperative synthetic inertia control (CSIC) for wind farms considering FR capability is proposed. By introducing the cooperative coefficient, the CSIC can fully utilize the FR capability of WTs, maintain the fast response of WTs with synthetic inertia control, and reduce communication requirements for the wind farm control center. By directly compensating the auxiliary FR power of WTs, the CSIC realizes the cooperative rotor speed recovery for WTs between different wind farms, avoiding a secondary frequency drop and a complex schedule of rotor speed recovery for multiple WTs. Finally, the simulation results verify the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed control. |
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| title_short |
Cooperative Synthetic Inertia Control for Wind Farms Considering Frequency Regulation Capability |
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