SLC1A5 Silencing Inhibits Esophageal Cancer Growth via Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis
Background/Aims: Solute-linked carrier family A1 member 5 (SLC1A5), which has high affinity to neutral amino acids, is essential for glutamine transport and amino acid metabolism in various cancers. However, the role of SLC1A5 in esophageal cancer has not been reported. Methods: SLC1A5 expression in...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Jieping Lin [verfasserIn] Teng Yang [verfasserIn] Zheng Peng [verfasserIn] Haiyan Xiao [verfasserIn] Na Jiang [verfasserIn] Lifang Zhang [verfasserIn] Dickerson CA [verfasserIn] Ping Wu [verfasserIn] Qingjun Pan [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2018 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry - Cell Physiol Biochem Press GmbH & Co KG, 2002, 48(2018), 1, Seite 397-397 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:48 ; year:2018 ; number:1 ; pages:397-397 |
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Link aufrufen |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1159/000491769 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ002979764 |
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520 | |a Background/Aims: Solute-linked carrier family A1 member 5 (SLC1A5), which has high affinity to neutral amino acids, is essential for glutamine transport and amino acid metabolism in various cancers. However, the role of SLC1A5 in esophageal cancer has not been reported. Methods: SLC1A5 expression in esophageal cancer tissues was detected by immunohistochemistry and western blotting. The effects of SLC1A5 knockdown on the growth, cell cycle, viability, and glutamine metabolism of esophageal cancer cells were investigated with flow cytometry and western blotting. Furthermore, the consequences of SLC1A5 knockdown on tumor growth and survival were also evaluated in vivo using mice carrying esophageal cancer xenografts. Results: SLC1A5 was expressed in 86.5% (32/37) of the cancer tissues from esophageal cancer patients. Moreover, SLC1A5 expression in the cancerous tissues was significantly higher than that in the paired adjacent normal tissues. SLC1A5 knockdown with siRNA (PZ siRNA) in TE-1 cells in vitro significantly decreased cell growth and reduced both leucine and glutamine transport, leading to inhibition of mTORC1 signaling. Additionally, siRNA-mediated SLC1A5 knockdown resulted in cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of TE-1 cells. The survival rate of athymic (nu/nu) male nude mice carrying tumors formed from TE-1 cells transfected with SLC1A5 siRNA (PZ siRNA) was also significantly improved compared with mice carrying tumors formed from TE-1 cells transfected with control siRNA. Tumor size/weight was also significantly lower for the former mice group of mice. Conclusion: Our data indicate that SLC1A5 plays an important role in esophageal cancer both in vivo and in vitro. The inhibition of esophageal cancer growth by targeting SLC1A5 could, therefore, be used as a preoperative therapy for esophageal cancer. | ||
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10.1159/000491769 doi (DE-627)DOAJ002979764 (DE-599)DOAJ98f01bc283f54667b45e5ac2ba7bdd13 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QP1-981 QD415-436 Jieping Lin verfasserin aut SLC1A5 Silencing Inhibits Esophageal Cancer Growth via Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background/Aims: Solute-linked carrier family A1 member 5 (SLC1A5), which has high affinity to neutral amino acids, is essential for glutamine transport and amino acid metabolism in various cancers. However, the role of SLC1A5 in esophageal cancer has not been reported. Methods: SLC1A5 expression in esophageal cancer tissues was detected by immunohistochemistry and western blotting. The effects of SLC1A5 knockdown on the growth, cell cycle, viability, and glutamine metabolism of esophageal cancer cells were investigated with flow cytometry and western blotting. Furthermore, the consequences of SLC1A5 knockdown on tumor growth and survival were also evaluated in vivo using mice carrying esophageal cancer xenografts. Results: SLC1A5 was expressed in 86.5% (32/37) of the cancer tissues from esophageal cancer patients. Moreover, SLC1A5 expression in the cancerous tissues was significantly higher than that in the paired adjacent normal tissues. SLC1A5 knockdown with siRNA (PZ siRNA) in TE-1 cells in vitro significantly decreased cell growth and reduced both leucine and glutamine transport, leading to inhibition of mTORC1 signaling. Additionally, siRNA-mediated SLC1A5 knockdown resulted in cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of TE-1 cells. The survival rate of athymic (nu/nu) male nude mice carrying tumors formed from TE-1 cells transfected with SLC1A5 siRNA (PZ siRNA) was also significantly improved compared with mice carrying tumors formed from TE-1 cells transfected with control siRNA. Tumor size/weight was also significantly lower for the former mice group of mice. Conclusion: Our data indicate that SLC1A5 plays an important role in esophageal cancer both in vivo and in vitro. The inhibition of esophageal cancer growth by targeting SLC1A5 could, therefore, be used as a preoperative therapy for esophageal cancer. Slc1a5 Esophageal cancer Glutamine MTORC1 Physiology Biochemistry Teng Yang verfasserin aut Zheng Peng verfasserin aut Haiyan Xiao verfasserin aut Na Jiang verfasserin aut Lifang Zhang verfasserin aut Dickerson CA verfasserin aut Ping Wu verfasserin aut Qingjun Pan verfasserin aut In Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry Cell Physiol Biochem Press GmbH & Co KG, 2002 48(2018), 1, Seite 397-397 (DE-627)300189702 (DE-600)1482056-0 14219778 nnns volume:48 year:2018 number:1 pages:397-397 https://doi.org/10.1159/000491769 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/98f01bc283f54667b45e5ac2ba7bdd13 kostenfrei https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/491769 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1015-8987 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1421-9778 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_374 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 48 2018 1 397-397 |
spelling |
10.1159/000491769 doi (DE-627)DOAJ002979764 (DE-599)DOAJ98f01bc283f54667b45e5ac2ba7bdd13 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QP1-981 QD415-436 Jieping Lin verfasserin aut SLC1A5 Silencing Inhibits Esophageal Cancer Growth via Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background/Aims: Solute-linked carrier family A1 member 5 (SLC1A5), which has high affinity to neutral amino acids, is essential for glutamine transport and amino acid metabolism in various cancers. However, the role of SLC1A5 in esophageal cancer has not been reported. Methods: SLC1A5 expression in esophageal cancer tissues was detected by immunohistochemistry and western blotting. The effects of SLC1A5 knockdown on the growth, cell cycle, viability, and glutamine metabolism of esophageal cancer cells were investigated with flow cytometry and western blotting. Furthermore, the consequences of SLC1A5 knockdown on tumor growth and survival were also evaluated in vivo using mice carrying esophageal cancer xenografts. Results: SLC1A5 was expressed in 86.5% (32/37) of the cancer tissues from esophageal cancer patients. Moreover, SLC1A5 expression in the cancerous tissues was significantly higher than that in the paired adjacent normal tissues. SLC1A5 knockdown with siRNA (PZ siRNA) in TE-1 cells in vitro significantly decreased cell growth and reduced both leucine and glutamine transport, leading to inhibition of mTORC1 signaling. Additionally, siRNA-mediated SLC1A5 knockdown resulted in cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of TE-1 cells. The survival rate of athymic (nu/nu) male nude mice carrying tumors formed from TE-1 cells transfected with SLC1A5 siRNA (PZ siRNA) was also significantly improved compared with mice carrying tumors formed from TE-1 cells transfected with control siRNA. Tumor size/weight was also significantly lower for the former mice group of mice. Conclusion: Our data indicate that SLC1A5 plays an important role in esophageal cancer both in vivo and in vitro. The inhibition of esophageal cancer growth by targeting SLC1A5 could, therefore, be used as a preoperative therapy for esophageal cancer. Slc1a5 Esophageal cancer Glutamine MTORC1 Physiology Biochemistry Teng Yang verfasserin aut Zheng Peng verfasserin aut Haiyan Xiao verfasserin aut Na Jiang verfasserin aut Lifang Zhang verfasserin aut Dickerson CA verfasserin aut Ping Wu verfasserin aut Qingjun Pan verfasserin aut In Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry Cell Physiol Biochem Press GmbH & Co KG, 2002 48(2018), 1, Seite 397-397 (DE-627)300189702 (DE-600)1482056-0 14219778 nnns volume:48 year:2018 number:1 pages:397-397 https://doi.org/10.1159/000491769 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/98f01bc283f54667b45e5ac2ba7bdd13 kostenfrei https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/491769 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1015-8987 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1421-9778 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_374 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 48 2018 1 397-397 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1159/000491769 doi (DE-627)DOAJ002979764 (DE-599)DOAJ98f01bc283f54667b45e5ac2ba7bdd13 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QP1-981 QD415-436 Jieping Lin verfasserin aut SLC1A5 Silencing Inhibits Esophageal Cancer Growth via Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background/Aims: Solute-linked carrier family A1 member 5 (SLC1A5), which has high affinity to neutral amino acids, is essential for glutamine transport and amino acid metabolism in various cancers. However, the role of SLC1A5 in esophageal cancer has not been reported. Methods: SLC1A5 expression in esophageal cancer tissues was detected by immunohistochemistry and western blotting. The effects of SLC1A5 knockdown on the growth, cell cycle, viability, and glutamine metabolism of esophageal cancer cells were investigated with flow cytometry and western blotting. Furthermore, the consequences of SLC1A5 knockdown on tumor growth and survival were also evaluated in vivo using mice carrying esophageal cancer xenografts. Results: SLC1A5 was expressed in 86.5% (32/37) of the cancer tissues from esophageal cancer patients. Moreover, SLC1A5 expression in the cancerous tissues was significantly higher than that in the paired adjacent normal tissues. SLC1A5 knockdown with siRNA (PZ siRNA) in TE-1 cells in vitro significantly decreased cell growth and reduced both leucine and glutamine transport, leading to inhibition of mTORC1 signaling. Additionally, siRNA-mediated SLC1A5 knockdown resulted in cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of TE-1 cells. The survival rate of athymic (nu/nu) male nude mice carrying tumors formed from TE-1 cells transfected with SLC1A5 siRNA (PZ siRNA) was also significantly improved compared with mice carrying tumors formed from TE-1 cells transfected with control siRNA. Tumor size/weight was also significantly lower for the former mice group of mice. Conclusion: Our data indicate that SLC1A5 plays an important role in esophageal cancer both in vivo and in vitro. The inhibition of esophageal cancer growth by targeting SLC1A5 could, therefore, be used as a preoperative therapy for esophageal cancer. Slc1a5 Esophageal cancer Glutamine MTORC1 Physiology Biochemistry Teng Yang verfasserin aut Zheng Peng verfasserin aut Haiyan Xiao verfasserin aut Na Jiang verfasserin aut Lifang Zhang verfasserin aut Dickerson CA verfasserin aut Ping Wu verfasserin aut Qingjun Pan verfasserin aut In Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry Cell Physiol Biochem Press GmbH & Co KG, 2002 48(2018), 1, Seite 397-397 (DE-627)300189702 (DE-600)1482056-0 14219778 nnns volume:48 year:2018 number:1 pages:397-397 https://doi.org/10.1159/000491769 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/98f01bc283f54667b45e5ac2ba7bdd13 kostenfrei https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/491769 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1015-8987 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1421-9778 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_374 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 48 2018 1 397-397 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1159/000491769 doi (DE-627)DOAJ002979764 (DE-599)DOAJ98f01bc283f54667b45e5ac2ba7bdd13 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QP1-981 QD415-436 Jieping Lin verfasserin aut SLC1A5 Silencing Inhibits Esophageal Cancer Growth via Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background/Aims: Solute-linked carrier family A1 member 5 (SLC1A5), which has high affinity to neutral amino acids, is essential for glutamine transport and amino acid metabolism in various cancers. However, the role of SLC1A5 in esophageal cancer has not been reported. Methods: SLC1A5 expression in esophageal cancer tissues was detected by immunohistochemistry and western blotting. The effects of SLC1A5 knockdown on the growth, cell cycle, viability, and glutamine metabolism of esophageal cancer cells were investigated with flow cytometry and western blotting. Furthermore, the consequences of SLC1A5 knockdown on tumor growth and survival were also evaluated in vivo using mice carrying esophageal cancer xenografts. Results: SLC1A5 was expressed in 86.5% (32/37) of the cancer tissues from esophageal cancer patients. Moreover, SLC1A5 expression in the cancerous tissues was significantly higher than that in the paired adjacent normal tissues. SLC1A5 knockdown with siRNA (PZ siRNA) in TE-1 cells in vitro significantly decreased cell growth and reduced both leucine and glutamine transport, leading to inhibition of mTORC1 signaling. Additionally, siRNA-mediated SLC1A5 knockdown resulted in cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of TE-1 cells. The survival rate of athymic (nu/nu) male nude mice carrying tumors formed from TE-1 cells transfected with SLC1A5 siRNA (PZ siRNA) was also significantly improved compared with mice carrying tumors formed from TE-1 cells transfected with control siRNA. Tumor size/weight was also significantly lower for the former mice group of mice. Conclusion: Our data indicate that SLC1A5 plays an important role in esophageal cancer both in vivo and in vitro. The inhibition of esophageal cancer growth by targeting SLC1A5 could, therefore, be used as a preoperative therapy for esophageal cancer. Slc1a5 Esophageal cancer Glutamine MTORC1 Physiology Biochemistry Teng Yang verfasserin aut Zheng Peng verfasserin aut Haiyan Xiao verfasserin aut Na Jiang verfasserin aut Lifang Zhang verfasserin aut Dickerson CA verfasserin aut Ping Wu verfasserin aut Qingjun Pan verfasserin aut In Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry Cell Physiol Biochem Press GmbH & Co KG, 2002 48(2018), 1, Seite 397-397 (DE-627)300189702 (DE-600)1482056-0 14219778 nnns volume:48 year:2018 number:1 pages:397-397 https://doi.org/10.1159/000491769 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/98f01bc283f54667b45e5ac2ba7bdd13 kostenfrei https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/491769 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1015-8987 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1421-9778 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_374 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 48 2018 1 397-397 |
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10.1159/000491769 doi (DE-627)DOAJ002979764 (DE-599)DOAJ98f01bc283f54667b45e5ac2ba7bdd13 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QP1-981 QD415-436 Jieping Lin verfasserin aut SLC1A5 Silencing Inhibits Esophageal Cancer Growth via Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background/Aims: Solute-linked carrier family A1 member 5 (SLC1A5), which has high affinity to neutral amino acids, is essential for glutamine transport and amino acid metabolism in various cancers. However, the role of SLC1A5 in esophageal cancer has not been reported. Methods: SLC1A5 expression in esophageal cancer tissues was detected by immunohistochemistry and western blotting. The effects of SLC1A5 knockdown on the growth, cell cycle, viability, and glutamine metabolism of esophageal cancer cells were investigated with flow cytometry and western blotting. Furthermore, the consequences of SLC1A5 knockdown on tumor growth and survival were also evaluated in vivo using mice carrying esophageal cancer xenografts. Results: SLC1A5 was expressed in 86.5% (32/37) of the cancer tissues from esophageal cancer patients. Moreover, SLC1A5 expression in the cancerous tissues was significantly higher than that in the paired adjacent normal tissues. SLC1A5 knockdown with siRNA (PZ siRNA) in TE-1 cells in vitro significantly decreased cell growth and reduced both leucine and glutamine transport, leading to inhibition of mTORC1 signaling. Additionally, siRNA-mediated SLC1A5 knockdown resulted in cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of TE-1 cells. The survival rate of athymic (nu/nu) male nude mice carrying tumors formed from TE-1 cells transfected with SLC1A5 siRNA (PZ siRNA) was also significantly improved compared with mice carrying tumors formed from TE-1 cells transfected with control siRNA. Tumor size/weight was also significantly lower for the former mice group of mice. Conclusion: Our data indicate that SLC1A5 plays an important role in esophageal cancer both in vivo and in vitro. The inhibition of esophageal cancer growth by targeting SLC1A5 could, therefore, be used as a preoperative therapy for esophageal cancer. Slc1a5 Esophageal cancer Glutamine MTORC1 Physiology Biochemistry Teng Yang verfasserin aut Zheng Peng verfasserin aut Haiyan Xiao verfasserin aut Na Jiang verfasserin aut Lifang Zhang verfasserin aut Dickerson CA verfasserin aut Ping Wu verfasserin aut Qingjun Pan verfasserin aut In Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry Cell Physiol Biochem Press GmbH & Co KG, 2002 48(2018), 1, Seite 397-397 (DE-627)300189702 (DE-600)1482056-0 14219778 nnns volume:48 year:2018 number:1 pages:397-397 https://doi.org/10.1159/000491769 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/98f01bc283f54667b45e5ac2ba7bdd13 kostenfrei https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/491769 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1015-8987 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1421-9778 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_374 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 48 2018 1 397-397 |
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SLC1A5 Silencing Inhibits Esophageal Cancer Growth via Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis |
abstract |
Background/Aims: Solute-linked carrier family A1 member 5 (SLC1A5), which has high affinity to neutral amino acids, is essential for glutamine transport and amino acid metabolism in various cancers. However, the role of SLC1A5 in esophageal cancer has not been reported. Methods: SLC1A5 expression in esophageal cancer tissues was detected by immunohistochemistry and western blotting. The effects of SLC1A5 knockdown on the growth, cell cycle, viability, and glutamine metabolism of esophageal cancer cells were investigated with flow cytometry and western blotting. Furthermore, the consequences of SLC1A5 knockdown on tumor growth and survival were also evaluated in vivo using mice carrying esophageal cancer xenografts. Results: SLC1A5 was expressed in 86.5% (32/37) of the cancer tissues from esophageal cancer patients. Moreover, SLC1A5 expression in the cancerous tissues was significantly higher than that in the paired adjacent normal tissues. SLC1A5 knockdown with siRNA (PZ siRNA) in TE-1 cells in vitro significantly decreased cell growth and reduced both leucine and glutamine transport, leading to inhibition of mTORC1 signaling. Additionally, siRNA-mediated SLC1A5 knockdown resulted in cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of TE-1 cells. The survival rate of athymic (nu/nu) male nude mice carrying tumors formed from TE-1 cells transfected with SLC1A5 siRNA (PZ siRNA) was also significantly improved compared with mice carrying tumors formed from TE-1 cells transfected with control siRNA. Tumor size/weight was also significantly lower for the former mice group of mice. Conclusion: Our data indicate that SLC1A5 plays an important role in esophageal cancer both in vivo and in vitro. The inhibition of esophageal cancer growth by targeting SLC1A5 could, therefore, be used as a preoperative therapy for esophageal cancer. |
abstractGer |
Background/Aims: Solute-linked carrier family A1 member 5 (SLC1A5), which has high affinity to neutral amino acids, is essential for glutamine transport and amino acid metabolism in various cancers. However, the role of SLC1A5 in esophageal cancer has not been reported. Methods: SLC1A5 expression in esophageal cancer tissues was detected by immunohistochemistry and western blotting. The effects of SLC1A5 knockdown on the growth, cell cycle, viability, and glutamine metabolism of esophageal cancer cells were investigated with flow cytometry and western blotting. Furthermore, the consequences of SLC1A5 knockdown on tumor growth and survival were also evaluated in vivo using mice carrying esophageal cancer xenografts. Results: SLC1A5 was expressed in 86.5% (32/37) of the cancer tissues from esophageal cancer patients. Moreover, SLC1A5 expression in the cancerous tissues was significantly higher than that in the paired adjacent normal tissues. SLC1A5 knockdown with siRNA (PZ siRNA) in TE-1 cells in vitro significantly decreased cell growth and reduced both leucine and glutamine transport, leading to inhibition of mTORC1 signaling. Additionally, siRNA-mediated SLC1A5 knockdown resulted in cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of TE-1 cells. The survival rate of athymic (nu/nu) male nude mice carrying tumors formed from TE-1 cells transfected with SLC1A5 siRNA (PZ siRNA) was also significantly improved compared with mice carrying tumors formed from TE-1 cells transfected with control siRNA. Tumor size/weight was also significantly lower for the former mice group of mice. Conclusion: Our data indicate that SLC1A5 plays an important role in esophageal cancer both in vivo and in vitro. The inhibition of esophageal cancer growth by targeting SLC1A5 could, therefore, be used as a preoperative therapy for esophageal cancer. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Background/Aims: Solute-linked carrier family A1 member 5 (SLC1A5), which has high affinity to neutral amino acids, is essential for glutamine transport and amino acid metabolism in various cancers. However, the role of SLC1A5 in esophageal cancer has not been reported. Methods: SLC1A5 expression in esophageal cancer tissues was detected by immunohistochemistry and western blotting. The effects of SLC1A5 knockdown on the growth, cell cycle, viability, and glutamine metabolism of esophageal cancer cells were investigated with flow cytometry and western blotting. Furthermore, the consequences of SLC1A5 knockdown on tumor growth and survival were also evaluated in vivo using mice carrying esophageal cancer xenografts. Results: SLC1A5 was expressed in 86.5% (32/37) of the cancer tissues from esophageal cancer patients. Moreover, SLC1A5 expression in the cancerous tissues was significantly higher than that in the paired adjacent normal tissues. SLC1A5 knockdown with siRNA (PZ siRNA) in TE-1 cells in vitro significantly decreased cell growth and reduced both leucine and glutamine transport, leading to inhibition of mTORC1 signaling. Additionally, siRNA-mediated SLC1A5 knockdown resulted in cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of TE-1 cells. The survival rate of athymic (nu/nu) male nude mice carrying tumors formed from TE-1 cells transfected with SLC1A5 siRNA (PZ siRNA) was also significantly improved compared with mice carrying tumors formed from TE-1 cells transfected with control siRNA. Tumor size/weight was also significantly lower for the former mice group of mice. Conclusion: Our data indicate that SLC1A5 plays an important role in esophageal cancer both in vivo and in vitro. The inhibition of esophageal cancer growth by targeting SLC1A5 could, therefore, be used as a preoperative therapy for esophageal cancer. |
collection_details |
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container_issue |
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title_short |
SLC1A5 Silencing Inhibits Esophageal Cancer Growth via Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1159/000491769 https://doaj.org/article/98f01bc283f54667b45e5ac2ba7bdd13 https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/491769 https://doaj.org/toc/1015-8987 https://doaj.org/toc/1421-9778 |
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author2 |
Teng Yang Zheng Peng Haiyan Xiao Na Jiang Lifang Zhang Dickerson CA Ping Wu Qingjun Pan |
author2Str |
Teng Yang Zheng Peng Haiyan Xiao Na Jiang Lifang Zhang Dickerson CA Ping Wu Qingjun Pan |
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up_date |
2024-07-03T15:14:40.293Z |
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