Condylar volume and condylar area in class I, class II and class III young adult subjects
<p<Abstract</p< <p<Aim</p< <p<Aim of this study was to compare the volume and the shape of mandibular condyles in a Caucasian young adult population, with different skeletal pattern.</p< <p<Material and methods</p< <p<200 Caucasian patients (15–3...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Saccucci Matteo [verfasserIn] D’Attilio Michele [verfasserIn] Rodolfino Daria [verfasserIn] Festa Felice [verfasserIn] Polimeni Antonella [verfasserIn] Tecco Simona [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2012 |
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Schlagwörter: |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Head & Face Medicine - BMC, 2005, 8(2012), 1, p 34 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:8 ; year:2012 ; number:1, p 34 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1186/1746-160X-8-34 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ004117263 |
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520 | |a <p<Abstract</p< <p<Aim</p< <p<Aim of this study was to compare the volume and the shape of mandibular condyles in a Caucasian young adult population, with different skeletal pattern.</p< <p<Material and methods</p< <p<200 Caucasian patients (15–30 years old, 95 male and 105 females) were classified in three groups on the base of ANB angle: skeletal class I (65 patients), skeletal class II (70 patients) and skeletal class III (65 patients). Left and right TMJs of each subject were evaluated independently with CBCT (Iluma). TMJ evaluation included: condylar volume; condylar area; morphological index (MI). Condylar volumes were calculated by using the Mimics software. The condylar volume, the area and the morphological index (MI) were compared among the three groups, by using non-parametric tests.</p< <p<Results</p< <p<The Kruskal-Wallis test and the Mann Whitney test revealed that: no significant difference was observed in the whole sample between the right and the left condylar volume; subjects in skeletal class III showed a significantly higher condylar volume, respect to class I and class II subjects (p < 0.05); significantly lower condylar volume was observed in class II subjects, respect to class I and class III (p < 0.05). In the whole sample condylar volume (699.8 ± 63.07 mm<sup<3</sup< in males and 663.5 ± 81.3 mm<sup<3</sup< in females; <it<p</it< < 0.01) as well as condylar surface (423.24 ± 63.03 mm<sup<2</sup< in males and 389.76 ± 61.15 mm<sup<2</sup< in females; <it<p</it< < 0.01) were significantly higher in males than in females.</p< <p<Conclusion</p< <p<Skeletal class appeared to be associated to the mandibular condylar volume and to the mandibular condylar area in the Caucasian orthodontic population.</p< | ||
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10.1186/1746-160X-8-34 doi (DE-627)DOAJ004117263 (DE-599)DOAJ3df2f567c37b40cd83ffc473945335b2 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC581-951 Saccucci Matteo verfasserin aut Condylar volume and condylar area in class I, class II and class III young adult subjects 2012 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier <p<Abstract</p< <p<Aim</p< <p<Aim of this study was to compare the volume and the shape of mandibular condyles in a Caucasian young adult population, with different skeletal pattern.</p< <p<Material and methods</p< <p<200 Caucasian patients (15–30 years old, 95 male and 105 females) were classified in three groups on the base of ANB angle: skeletal class I (65 patients), skeletal class II (70 patients) and skeletal class III (65 patients). Left and right TMJs of each subject were evaluated independently with CBCT (Iluma). TMJ evaluation included: condylar volume; condylar area; morphological index (MI). Condylar volumes were calculated by using the Mimics software. The condylar volume, the area and the morphological index (MI) were compared among the three groups, by using non-parametric tests.</p< <p<Results</p< <p<The Kruskal-Wallis test and the Mann Whitney test revealed that: no significant difference was observed in the whole sample between the right and the left condylar volume; subjects in skeletal class III showed a significantly higher condylar volume, respect to class I and class II subjects (p < 0.05); significantly lower condylar volume was observed in class II subjects, respect to class I and class III (p < 0.05). In the whole sample condylar volume (699.8 ± 63.07 mm<sup<3</sup< in males and 663.5 ± 81.3 mm<sup<3</sup< in females; <it<p</it< < 0.01) as well as condylar surface (423.24 ± 63.03 mm<sup<2</sup< in males and 389.76 ± 61.15 mm<sup<2</sup< in females; <it<p</it< < 0.01) were significantly higher in males than in females.</p< <p<Conclusion</p< <p<Skeletal class appeared to be associated to the mandibular condylar volume and to the mandibular condylar area in the Caucasian orthodontic population.</p< Mandibular condyle Volume Class I, class II and class III CBCT Specialties of internal medicine D’Attilio Michele verfasserin aut Rodolfino Daria verfasserin aut Festa Felice verfasserin aut Polimeni Antonella verfasserin aut Tecco Simona verfasserin aut In Head & Face Medicine BMC, 2005 8(2012), 1, p 34 (DE-627)499547799 (DE-600)2202219-3 1746160X nnns volume:8 year:2012 number:1, p 34 https://doi.org/10.1186/1746-160X-8-34 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/3df2f567c37b40cd83ffc473945335b2 kostenfrei http://www.head-face-med.com/content/8/1/34 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1746-160X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2012 1, p 34 |
spelling |
10.1186/1746-160X-8-34 doi (DE-627)DOAJ004117263 (DE-599)DOAJ3df2f567c37b40cd83ffc473945335b2 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC581-951 Saccucci Matteo verfasserin aut Condylar volume and condylar area in class I, class II and class III young adult subjects 2012 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier <p<Abstract</p< <p<Aim</p< <p<Aim of this study was to compare the volume and the shape of mandibular condyles in a Caucasian young adult population, with different skeletal pattern.</p< <p<Material and methods</p< <p<200 Caucasian patients (15–30 years old, 95 male and 105 females) were classified in three groups on the base of ANB angle: skeletal class I (65 patients), skeletal class II (70 patients) and skeletal class III (65 patients). Left and right TMJs of each subject were evaluated independently with CBCT (Iluma). TMJ evaluation included: condylar volume; condylar area; morphological index (MI). Condylar volumes were calculated by using the Mimics software. The condylar volume, the area and the morphological index (MI) were compared among the three groups, by using non-parametric tests.</p< <p<Results</p< <p<The Kruskal-Wallis test and the Mann Whitney test revealed that: no significant difference was observed in the whole sample between the right and the left condylar volume; subjects in skeletal class III showed a significantly higher condylar volume, respect to class I and class II subjects (p < 0.05); significantly lower condylar volume was observed in class II subjects, respect to class I and class III (p < 0.05). In the whole sample condylar volume (699.8 ± 63.07 mm<sup<3</sup< in males and 663.5 ± 81.3 mm<sup<3</sup< in females; <it<p</it< < 0.01) as well as condylar surface (423.24 ± 63.03 mm<sup<2</sup< in males and 389.76 ± 61.15 mm<sup<2</sup< in females; <it<p</it< < 0.01) were significantly higher in males than in females.</p< <p<Conclusion</p< <p<Skeletal class appeared to be associated to the mandibular condylar volume and to the mandibular condylar area in the Caucasian orthodontic population.</p< Mandibular condyle Volume Class I, class II and class III CBCT Specialties of internal medicine D’Attilio Michele verfasserin aut Rodolfino Daria verfasserin aut Festa Felice verfasserin aut Polimeni Antonella verfasserin aut Tecco Simona verfasserin aut In Head & Face Medicine BMC, 2005 8(2012), 1, p 34 (DE-627)499547799 (DE-600)2202219-3 1746160X nnns volume:8 year:2012 number:1, p 34 https://doi.org/10.1186/1746-160X-8-34 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/3df2f567c37b40cd83ffc473945335b2 kostenfrei http://www.head-face-med.com/content/8/1/34 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1746-160X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2012 1, p 34 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1186/1746-160X-8-34 doi (DE-627)DOAJ004117263 (DE-599)DOAJ3df2f567c37b40cd83ffc473945335b2 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC581-951 Saccucci Matteo verfasserin aut Condylar volume and condylar area in class I, class II and class III young adult subjects 2012 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier <p<Abstract</p< <p<Aim</p< <p<Aim of this study was to compare the volume and the shape of mandibular condyles in a Caucasian young adult population, with different skeletal pattern.</p< <p<Material and methods</p< <p<200 Caucasian patients (15–30 years old, 95 male and 105 females) were classified in three groups on the base of ANB angle: skeletal class I (65 patients), skeletal class II (70 patients) and skeletal class III (65 patients). Left and right TMJs of each subject were evaluated independently with CBCT (Iluma). TMJ evaluation included: condylar volume; condylar area; morphological index (MI). Condylar volumes were calculated by using the Mimics software. The condylar volume, the area and the morphological index (MI) were compared among the three groups, by using non-parametric tests.</p< <p<Results</p< <p<The Kruskal-Wallis test and the Mann Whitney test revealed that: no significant difference was observed in the whole sample between the right and the left condylar volume; subjects in skeletal class III showed a significantly higher condylar volume, respect to class I and class II subjects (p < 0.05); significantly lower condylar volume was observed in class II subjects, respect to class I and class III (p < 0.05). In the whole sample condylar volume (699.8 ± 63.07 mm<sup<3</sup< in males and 663.5 ± 81.3 mm<sup<3</sup< in females; <it<p</it< < 0.01) as well as condylar surface (423.24 ± 63.03 mm<sup<2</sup< in males and 389.76 ± 61.15 mm<sup<2</sup< in females; <it<p</it< < 0.01) were significantly higher in males than in females.</p< <p<Conclusion</p< <p<Skeletal class appeared to be associated to the mandibular condylar volume and to the mandibular condylar area in the Caucasian orthodontic population.</p< Mandibular condyle Volume Class I, class II and class III CBCT Specialties of internal medicine D’Attilio Michele verfasserin aut Rodolfino Daria verfasserin aut Festa Felice verfasserin aut Polimeni Antonella verfasserin aut Tecco Simona verfasserin aut In Head & Face Medicine BMC, 2005 8(2012), 1, p 34 (DE-627)499547799 (DE-600)2202219-3 1746160X nnns volume:8 year:2012 number:1, p 34 https://doi.org/10.1186/1746-160X-8-34 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/3df2f567c37b40cd83ffc473945335b2 kostenfrei http://www.head-face-med.com/content/8/1/34 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1746-160X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2012 1, p 34 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1186/1746-160X-8-34 doi (DE-627)DOAJ004117263 (DE-599)DOAJ3df2f567c37b40cd83ffc473945335b2 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC581-951 Saccucci Matteo verfasserin aut Condylar volume and condylar area in class I, class II and class III young adult subjects 2012 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier <p<Abstract</p< <p<Aim</p< <p<Aim of this study was to compare the volume and the shape of mandibular condyles in a Caucasian young adult population, with different skeletal pattern.</p< <p<Material and methods</p< <p<200 Caucasian patients (15–30 years old, 95 male and 105 females) were classified in three groups on the base of ANB angle: skeletal class I (65 patients), skeletal class II (70 patients) and skeletal class III (65 patients). Left and right TMJs of each subject were evaluated independently with CBCT (Iluma). TMJ evaluation included: condylar volume; condylar area; morphological index (MI). Condylar volumes were calculated by using the Mimics software. The condylar volume, the area and the morphological index (MI) were compared among the three groups, by using non-parametric tests.</p< <p<Results</p< <p<The Kruskal-Wallis test and the Mann Whitney test revealed that: no significant difference was observed in the whole sample between the right and the left condylar volume; subjects in skeletal class III showed a significantly higher condylar volume, respect to class I and class II subjects (p < 0.05); significantly lower condylar volume was observed in class II subjects, respect to class I and class III (p < 0.05). In the whole sample condylar volume (699.8 ± 63.07 mm<sup<3</sup< in males and 663.5 ± 81.3 mm<sup<3</sup< in females; <it<p</it< < 0.01) as well as condylar surface (423.24 ± 63.03 mm<sup<2</sup< in males and 389.76 ± 61.15 mm<sup<2</sup< in females; <it<p</it< < 0.01) were significantly higher in males than in females.</p< <p<Conclusion</p< <p<Skeletal class appeared to be associated to the mandibular condylar volume and to the mandibular condylar area in the Caucasian orthodontic population.</p< Mandibular condyle Volume Class I, class II and class III CBCT Specialties of internal medicine D’Attilio Michele verfasserin aut Rodolfino Daria verfasserin aut Festa Felice verfasserin aut Polimeni Antonella verfasserin aut Tecco Simona verfasserin aut In Head & Face Medicine BMC, 2005 8(2012), 1, p 34 (DE-627)499547799 (DE-600)2202219-3 1746160X nnns volume:8 year:2012 number:1, p 34 https://doi.org/10.1186/1746-160X-8-34 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/3df2f567c37b40cd83ffc473945335b2 kostenfrei http://www.head-face-med.com/content/8/1/34 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1746-160X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2012 1, p 34 |
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10.1186/1746-160X-8-34 doi (DE-627)DOAJ004117263 (DE-599)DOAJ3df2f567c37b40cd83ffc473945335b2 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC581-951 Saccucci Matteo verfasserin aut Condylar volume and condylar area in class I, class II and class III young adult subjects 2012 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier <p<Abstract</p< <p<Aim</p< <p<Aim of this study was to compare the volume and the shape of mandibular condyles in a Caucasian young adult population, with different skeletal pattern.</p< <p<Material and methods</p< <p<200 Caucasian patients (15–30 years old, 95 male and 105 females) were classified in three groups on the base of ANB angle: skeletal class I (65 patients), skeletal class II (70 patients) and skeletal class III (65 patients). Left and right TMJs of each subject were evaluated independently with CBCT (Iluma). TMJ evaluation included: condylar volume; condylar area; morphological index (MI). Condylar volumes were calculated by using the Mimics software. The condylar volume, the area and the morphological index (MI) were compared among the three groups, by using non-parametric tests.</p< <p<Results</p< <p<The Kruskal-Wallis test and the Mann Whitney test revealed that: no significant difference was observed in the whole sample between the right and the left condylar volume; subjects in skeletal class III showed a significantly higher condylar volume, respect to class I and class II subjects (p < 0.05); significantly lower condylar volume was observed in class II subjects, respect to class I and class III (p < 0.05). In the whole sample condylar volume (699.8 ± 63.07 mm<sup<3</sup< in males and 663.5 ± 81.3 mm<sup<3</sup< in females; <it<p</it< < 0.01) as well as condylar surface (423.24 ± 63.03 mm<sup<2</sup< in males and 389.76 ± 61.15 mm<sup<2</sup< in females; <it<p</it< < 0.01) were significantly higher in males than in females.</p< <p<Conclusion</p< <p<Skeletal class appeared to be associated to the mandibular condylar volume and to the mandibular condylar area in the Caucasian orthodontic population.</p< Mandibular condyle Volume Class I, class II and class III CBCT Specialties of internal medicine D’Attilio Michele verfasserin aut Rodolfino Daria verfasserin aut Festa Felice verfasserin aut Polimeni Antonella verfasserin aut Tecco Simona verfasserin aut In Head & Face Medicine BMC, 2005 8(2012), 1, p 34 (DE-627)499547799 (DE-600)2202219-3 1746160X nnns volume:8 year:2012 number:1, p 34 https://doi.org/10.1186/1746-160X-8-34 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/3df2f567c37b40cd83ffc473945335b2 kostenfrei http://www.head-face-med.com/content/8/1/34 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1746-160X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2012 1, p 34 |
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Condylar volume and condylar area in class I, class II and class III young adult subjects |
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<p<Abstract</p< <p<Aim</p< <p<Aim of this study was to compare the volume and the shape of mandibular condyles in a Caucasian young adult population, with different skeletal pattern.</p< <p<Material and methods</p< <p<200 Caucasian patients (15–30 years old, 95 male and 105 females) were classified in three groups on the base of ANB angle: skeletal class I (65 patients), skeletal class II (70 patients) and skeletal class III (65 patients). Left and right TMJs of each subject were evaluated independently with CBCT (Iluma). TMJ evaluation included: condylar volume; condylar area; morphological index (MI). Condylar volumes were calculated by using the Mimics software. The condylar volume, the area and the morphological index (MI) were compared among the three groups, by using non-parametric tests.</p< <p<Results</p< <p<The Kruskal-Wallis test and the Mann Whitney test revealed that: no significant difference was observed in the whole sample between the right and the left condylar volume; subjects in skeletal class III showed a significantly higher condylar volume, respect to class I and class II subjects (p < 0.05); significantly lower condylar volume was observed in class II subjects, respect to class I and class III (p < 0.05). In the whole sample condylar volume (699.8 ± 63.07 mm<sup<3</sup< in males and 663.5 ± 81.3 mm<sup<3</sup< in females; <it<p</it< < 0.01) as well as condylar surface (423.24 ± 63.03 mm<sup<2</sup< in males and 389.76 ± 61.15 mm<sup<2</sup< in females; <it<p</it< < 0.01) were significantly higher in males than in females.</p< <p<Conclusion</p< <p<Skeletal class appeared to be associated to the mandibular condylar volume and to the mandibular condylar area in the Caucasian orthodontic population.</p< |
abstractGer |
<p<Abstract</p< <p<Aim</p< <p<Aim of this study was to compare the volume and the shape of mandibular condyles in a Caucasian young adult population, with different skeletal pattern.</p< <p<Material and methods</p< <p<200 Caucasian patients (15–30 years old, 95 male and 105 females) were classified in three groups on the base of ANB angle: skeletal class I (65 patients), skeletal class II (70 patients) and skeletal class III (65 patients). Left and right TMJs of each subject were evaluated independently with CBCT (Iluma). TMJ evaluation included: condylar volume; condylar area; morphological index (MI). Condylar volumes were calculated by using the Mimics software. The condylar volume, the area and the morphological index (MI) were compared among the three groups, by using non-parametric tests.</p< <p<Results</p< <p<The Kruskal-Wallis test and the Mann Whitney test revealed that: no significant difference was observed in the whole sample between the right and the left condylar volume; subjects in skeletal class III showed a significantly higher condylar volume, respect to class I and class II subjects (p < 0.05); significantly lower condylar volume was observed in class II subjects, respect to class I and class III (p < 0.05). In the whole sample condylar volume (699.8 ± 63.07 mm<sup<3</sup< in males and 663.5 ± 81.3 mm<sup<3</sup< in females; <it<p</it< < 0.01) as well as condylar surface (423.24 ± 63.03 mm<sup<2</sup< in males and 389.76 ± 61.15 mm<sup<2</sup< in females; <it<p</it< < 0.01) were significantly higher in males than in females.</p< <p<Conclusion</p< <p<Skeletal class appeared to be associated to the mandibular condylar volume and to the mandibular condylar area in the Caucasian orthodontic population.</p< |
abstract_unstemmed |
<p<Abstract</p< <p<Aim</p< <p<Aim of this study was to compare the volume and the shape of mandibular condyles in a Caucasian young adult population, with different skeletal pattern.</p< <p<Material and methods</p< <p<200 Caucasian patients (15–30 years old, 95 male and 105 females) were classified in three groups on the base of ANB angle: skeletal class I (65 patients), skeletal class II (70 patients) and skeletal class III (65 patients). Left and right TMJs of each subject were evaluated independently with CBCT (Iluma). TMJ evaluation included: condylar volume; condylar area; morphological index (MI). Condylar volumes were calculated by using the Mimics software. The condylar volume, the area and the morphological index (MI) were compared among the three groups, by using non-parametric tests.</p< <p<Results</p< <p<The Kruskal-Wallis test and the Mann Whitney test revealed that: no significant difference was observed in the whole sample between the right and the left condylar volume; subjects in skeletal class III showed a significantly higher condylar volume, respect to class I and class II subjects (p < 0.05); significantly lower condylar volume was observed in class II subjects, respect to class I and class III (p < 0.05). In the whole sample condylar volume (699.8 ± 63.07 mm<sup<3</sup< in males and 663.5 ± 81.3 mm<sup<3</sup< in females; <it<p</it< < 0.01) as well as condylar surface (423.24 ± 63.03 mm<sup<2</sup< in males and 389.76 ± 61.15 mm<sup<2</sup< in females; <it<p</it< < 0.01) were significantly higher in males than in females.</p< <p<Conclusion</p< <p<Skeletal class appeared to be associated to the mandibular condylar volume and to the mandibular condylar area in the Caucasian orthodontic population.</p< |
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1, p 34 |
title_short |
Condylar volume and condylar area in class I, class II and class III young adult subjects |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1186/1746-160X-8-34 https://doaj.org/article/3df2f567c37b40cd83ffc473945335b2 http://www.head-face-med.com/content/8/1/34 https://doaj.org/toc/1746-160X |
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D’Attilio Michele Rodolfino Daria Festa Felice Polimeni Antonella Tecco Simona |
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