An analysis of gender differences in intra-household time allocation of rural farm families in Sri Lanka

<p<Households are the locus of much economic decision-making. Of the resources endowed by the household, the time resource plays a crucial role in determining wellbeing of the individual members of the household. The objectives of this study were to describe the gender differences in time allo...
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Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	R.M.S.D. Rathnayaka [verfasserIn] J. Weerahewa [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2015

Schlagwörter:	collective model, gender differences, intra-household, time allocation

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Tropical Agricultural Research - Postgraduate Institute of Agriculture, University of Peradeniya, 2019, 26(2015), 4
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:26 ; year:2015 ; number:4

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.4038/tar.v26i4.8129

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ004730925

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allfieldsSound	10.4038/tar.v26i4.8129 doi (DE-627)DOAJ004730925 (DE-599)DOAJcc602701e69b415c94f681ed0b044bc4 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng R.M.S.D. Rathnayaka verfasserin aut An analysis of gender differences in intra-household time allocation of rural farm families in Sri Lanka 2015 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier <p<Households are the locus of much economic decision-making. Of the resources endowed by the household, the time resource plays a crucial role in determining wellbeing of the individual members of the household. The objectives of this study were to describe the gender differences in time allocation within the rural households, and to find out the determinants of the time allocations for nonpaid activities. The rules regarding allocation of resources within the household were captured using collective model. It was hypothesized that each spouse makes decisions within his or her own sphere and responds to the other's decisions by altering their own level of voluntary contribution to shared goods. An empirical model was specified, treating hours spent on nonpaid work by each spouse as the dependent variable and individual, household characteristics, and partner’s time allocation as independent variables. They were estimated simultaneously using the two-stage least square (2SLS) technique. Data were extracted from the baseline survey carried out among rural households in Udukumbara village in Kandy district. The results reveal that husbands allocate more hours to both paid and nonpaid work and fewer hours to care work than the wives. According to 2SLS estimation results, total land extent and education level have significant positive and negative effects, respectively on nonpaid work hours of both spouses. The presence of other adults in the household has a negative and significant effect on wives’ nonpaid working hour. Interestingly, the results indicate that nonpaid work hours of one spouse have a significant negative effect on the other’s nonpaid work, indicating the members jointly make time allocation decisions.</p<<p< </p<<p<Tropical Agricultural Research Vol. 26 (4): 677 – 683 (2015)</p< collective model, gender differences, intra-household, time allocation Agriculture S J. Weerahewa verfasserin aut In Tropical Agricultural Research Postgraduate Institute of Agriculture, University of Peradeniya, 2019 26(2015), 4 (DE-627)684963523 (DE-600)2648923-5 27060233 nnns volume:26 year:2015 number:4 https://doi.org/10.4038/tar.v26i4.8129 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/cc602701e69b415c94f681ed0b044bc4 kostenfrei https://tar.sljol.info/articles/8129 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1016-1422 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 26 2015 4
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author	R.M.S.D. Rathnayaka
spellingShingle	R.M.S.D. Rathnayaka misc collective model, gender differences, intra-household, time allocation misc Agriculture misc S An analysis of gender differences in intra-household time allocation of rural farm families in Sri Lanka
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topic_title	An analysis of gender differences in intra-household time allocation of rural farm families in Sri Lanka collective model, gender differences, intra-household, time allocation
topic	misc collective model, gender differences, intra-household, time allocation misc Agriculture misc S
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title	An analysis of gender differences in intra-household time allocation of rural farm families in Sri Lanka
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title_full	An analysis of gender differences in intra-household time allocation of rural farm families in Sri Lanka
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title_sort	analysis of gender differences in intra-household time allocation of rural farm families in sri lanka
title_auth	An analysis of gender differences in intra-household time allocation of rural farm families in Sri Lanka
abstract	<p<Households are the locus of much economic decision-making. Of the resources endowed by the household, the time resource plays a crucial role in determining wellbeing of the individual members of the household. The objectives of this study were to describe the gender differences in time allocation within the rural households, and to find out the determinants of the time allocations for nonpaid activities. The rules regarding allocation of resources within the household were captured using collective model. It was hypothesized that each spouse makes decisions within his or her own sphere and responds to the other's decisions by altering their own level of voluntary contribution to shared goods. An empirical model was specified, treating hours spent on nonpaid work by each spouse as the dependent variable and individual, household characteristics, and partner’s time allocation as independent variables. They were estimated simultaneously using the two-stage least square (2SLS) technique. Data were extracted from the baseline survey carried out among rural households in Udukumbara village in Kandy district. The results reveal that husbands allocate more hours to both paid and nonpaid work and fewer hours to care work than the wives. According to 2SLS estimation results, total land extent and education level have significant positive and negative effects, respectively on nonpaid work hours of both spouses. The presence of other adults in the household has a negative and significant effect on wives’ nonpaid working hour. Interestingly, the results indicate that nonpaid work hours of one spouse have a significant negative effect on the other’s nonpaid work, indicating the members jointly make time allocation decisions.</p<<p< </p<<p<Tropical Agricultural Research Vol. 26 (4): 677 – 683 (2015)</p<
abstractGer	<p<Households are the locus of much economic decision-making. Of the resources endowed by the household, the time resource plays a crucial role in determining wellbeing of the individual members of the household. The objectives of this study were to describe the gender differences in time allocation within the rural households, and to find out the determinants of the time allocations for nonpaid activities. The rules regarding allocation of resources within the household were captured using collective model. It was hypothesized that each spouse makes decisions within his or her own sphere and responds to the other's decisions by altering their own level of voluntary contribution to shared goods. An empirical model was specified, treating hours spent on nonpaid work by each spouse as the dependent variable and individual, household characteristics, and partner’s time allocation as independent variables. They were estimated simultaneously using the two-stage least square (2SLS) technique. Data were extracted from the baseline survey carried out among rural households in Udukumbara village in Kandy district. The results reveal that husbands allocate more hours to both paid and nonpaid work and fewer hours to care work than the wives. According to 2SLS estimation results, total land extent and education level have significant positive and negative effects, respectively on nonpaid work hours of both spouses. The presence of other adults in the household has a negative and significant effect on wives’ nonpaid working hour. Interestingly, the results indicate that nonpaid work hours of one spouse have a significant negative effect on the other’s nonpaid work, indicating the members jointly make time allocation decisions.</p<<p< </p<<p<Tropical Agricultural Research Vol. 26 (4): 677 – 683 (2015)</p<
abstract_unstemmed	<p<Households are the locus of much economic decision-making. Of the resources endowed by the household, the time resource plays a crucial role in determining wellbeing of the individual members of the household. The objectives of this study were to describe the gender differences in time allocation within the rural households, and to find out the determinants of the time allocations for nonpaid activities. The rules regarding allocation of resources within the household were captured using collective model. It was hypothesized that each spouse makes decisions within his or her own sphere and responds to the other's decisions by altering their own level of voluntary contribution to shared goods. An empirical model was specified, treating hours spent on nonpaid work by each spouse as the dependent variable and individual, household characteristics, and partner’s time allocation as independent variables. They were estimated simultaneously using the two-stage least square (2SLS) technique. Data were extracted from the baseline survey carried out among rural households in Udukumbara village in Kandy district. The results reveal that husbands allocate more hours to both paid and nonpaid work and fewer hours to care work than the wives. According to 2SLS estimation results, total land extent and education level have significant positive and negative effects, respectively on nonpaid work hours of both spouses. The presence of other adults in the household has a negative and significant effect on wives’ nonpaid working hour. Interestingly, the results indicate that nonpaid work hours of one spouse have a significant negative effect on the other’s nonpaid work, indicating the members jointly make time allocation decisions.</p<<p< </p<<p<Tropical Agricultural Research Vol. 26 (4): 677 – 683 (2015)</p<
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An analysis of gender differences in intra-household time allocation of rural farm families in Sri Lanka

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Vorhandene Bände

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