Does upregulated host cell receptor expression provide a link between bacterial adhesion and chronic respiratory disease?
Abstract Expression of the platelet-activating factor receptor is upregulated in the respiratory epithelium of smokers and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients. We have recently determined that increased expression of PAFr correlates with higher levels of adhesion to human bronchial epithe...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Ronan F. O’Toole [verfasserIn] Shakti D. Shukla [verfasserIn] Eugene H. Walters [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2016 |
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Schlagwörter: |
Platelet-activating factor receptor |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Journal of Translational Medicine - BMC, 2003, 14(2016), 1, Seite 4 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:14 ; year:2016 ; number:1 ; pages:4 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1186/s12967-016-1063-x |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ005504503 |
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520 | |a Abstract Expression of the platelet-activating factor receptor is upregulated in the respiratory epithelium of smokers and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients. We have recently determined that increased expression of PAFr correlates with higher levels of adhesion to human bronchial epithelial cells by non-typable Haemophilus influenzae and Streptococcus pneumoniae which are major bacterial pathogens in acute exacerbations of COPD. In addition, we found that a PAFr antagonist decreased the adhesion of both respiratory bacterial pathogens to non-cigarette exposure control levels. This highlights the possibility that epithelial receptors, that are upregulated in response to cigarette smoke, could be targeted to specifically block chronic bacterial infections of the lower respiratory tract. In this commentary, we explore the question of whether adhesion to a temporally-upregulated host receptor is a common event in chronic bacterial disease, and as such, could represent a putative therapeutic target for blocking infection by respiratory and other pathogens. | ||
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10.1186/s12967-016-1063-x doi (DE-627)DOAJ005504503 (DE-599)DOAJ24d8b079438c46c7948ffd744593941a DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Ronan F. O’Toole verfasserin aut Does upregulated host cell receptor expression provide a link between bacterial adhesion and chronic respiratory disease? 2016 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Expression of the platelet-activating factor receptor is upregulated in the respiratory epithelium of smokers and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients. We have recently determined that increased expression of PAFr correlates with higher levels of adhesion to human bronchial epithelial cells by non-typable Haemophilus influenzae and Streptococcus pneumoniae which are major bacterial pathogens in acute exacerbations of COPD. In addition, we found that a PAFr antagonist decreased the adhesion of both respiratory bacterial pathogens to non-cigarette exposure control levels. This highlights the possibility that epithelial receptors, that are upregulated in response to cigarette smoke, could be targeted to specifically block chronic bacterial infections of the lower respiratory tract. In this commentary, we explore the question of whether adhesion to a temporally-upregulated host receptor is a common event in chronic bacterial disease, and as such, could represent a putative therapeutic target for blocking infection by respiratory and other pathogens. Airway epithelium Platelet-activating factor receptor Non-typeable Haemophilus influenzae Streptococcus pneumoniae Medicine R Shakti D. Shukla verfasserin aut Eugene H. Walters verfasserin aut In Journal of Translational Medicine BMC, 2003 14(2016), 1, Seite 4 (DE-627)369084136 (DE-600)2118570-0 14795876 nnns volume:14 year:2016 number:1 pages:4 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12967-016-1063-x kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/24d8b079438c46c7948ffd744593941a kostenfrei http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12967-016-1063-x kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1479-5876 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2016 1 4 |
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10.1186/s12967-016-1063-x doi (DE-627)DOAJ005504503 (DE-599)DOAJ24d8b079438c46c7948ffd744593941a DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Ronan F. O’Toole verfasserin aut Does upregulated host cell receptor expression provide a link between bacterial adhesion and chronic respiratory disease? 2016 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Expression of the platelet-activating factor receptor is upregulated in the respiratory epithelium of smokers and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients. We have recently determined that increased expression of PAFr correlates with higher levels of adhesion to human bronchial epithelial cells by non-typable Haemophilus influenzae and Streptococcus pneumoniae which are major bacterial pathogens in acute exacerbations of COPD. In addition, we found that a PAFr antagonist decreased the adhesion of both respiratory bacterial pathogens to non-cigarette exposure control levels. This highlights the possibility that epithelial receptors, that are upregulated in response to cigarette smoke, could be targeted to specifically block chronic bacterial infections of the lower respiratory tract. In this commentary, we explore the question of whether adhesion to a temporally-upregulated host receptor is a common event in chronic bacterial disease, and as such, could represent a putative therapeutic target for blocking infection by respiratory and other pathogens. Airway epithelium Platelet-activating factor receptor Non-typeable Haemophilus influenzae Streptococcus pneumoniae Medicine R Shakti D. Shukla verfasserin aut Eugene H. Walters verfasserin aut In Journal of Translational Medicine BMC, 2003 14(2016), 1, Seite 4 (DE-627)369084136 (DE-600)2118570-0 14795876 nnns volume:14 year:2016 number:1 pages:4 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12967-016-1063-x kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/24d8b079438c46c7948ffd744593941a kostenfrei http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12967-016-1063-x kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1479-5876 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2016 1 4 |
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10.1186/s12967-016-1063-x doi (DE-627)DOAJ005504503 (DE-599)DOAJ24d8b079438c46c7948ffd744593941a DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Ronan F. O’Toole verfasserin aut Does upregulated host cell receptor expression provide a link between bacterial adhesion and chronic respiratory disease? 2016 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Expression of the platelet-activating factor receptor is upregulated in the respiratory epithelium of smokers and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients. We have recently determined that increased expression of PAFr correlates with higher levels of adhesion to human bronchial epithelial cells by non-typable Haemophilus influenzae and Streptococcus pneumoniae which are major bacterial pathogens in acute exacerbations of COPD. In addition, we found that a PAFr antagonist decreased the adhesion of both respiratory bacterial pathogens to non-cigarette exposure control levels. This highlights the possibility that epithelial receptors, that are upregulated in response to cigarette smoke, could be targeted to specifically block chronic bacterial infections of the lower respiratory tract. In this commentary, we explore the question of whether adhesion to a temporally-upregulated host receptor is a common event in chronic bacterial disease, and as such, could represent a putative therapeutic target for blocking infection by respiratory and other pathogens. Airway epithelium Platelet-activating factor receptor Non-typeable Haemophilus influenzae Streptococcus pneumoniae Medicine R Shakti D. Shukla verfasserin aut Eugene H. Walters verfasserin aut In Journal of Translational Medicine BMC, 2003 14(2016), 1, Seite 4 (DE-627)369084136 (DE-600)2118570-0 14795876 nnns volume:14 year:2016 number:1 pages:4 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12967-016-1063-x kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/24d8b079438c46c7948ffd744593941a kostenfrei http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12967-016-1063-x kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1479-5876 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2016 1 4 |
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10.1186/s12967-016-1063-x doi (DE-627)DOAJ005504503 (DE-599)DOAJ24d8b079438c46c7948ffd744593941a DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Ronan F. O’Toole verfasserin aut Does upregulated host cell receptor expression provide a link between bacterial adhesion and chronic respiratory disease? 2016 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Expression of the platelet-activating factor receptor is upregulated in the respiratory epithelium of smokers and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients. We have recently determined that increased expression of PAFr correlates with higher levels of adhesion to human bronchial epithelial cells by non-typable Haemophilus influenzae and Streptococcus pneumoniae which are major bacterial pathogens in acute exacerbations of COPD. In addition, we found that a PAFr antagonist decreased the adhesion of both respiratory bacterial pathogens to non-cigarette exposure control levels. This highlights the possibility that epithelial receptors, that are upregulated in response to cigarette smoke, could be targeted to specifically block chronic bacterial infections of the lower respiratory tract. In this commentary, we explore the question of whether adhesion to a temporally-upregulated host receptor is a common event in chronic bacterial disease, and as such, could represent a putative therapeutic target for blocking infection by respiratory and other pathogens. Airway epithelium Platelet-activating factor receptor Non-typeable Haemophilus influenzae Streptococcus pneumoniae Medicine R Shakti D. Shukla verfasserin aut Eugene H. Walters verfasserin aut In Journal of Translational Medicine BMC, 2003 14(2016), 1, Seite 4 (DE-627)369084136 (DE-600)2118570-0 14795876 nnns volume:14 year:2016 number:1 pages:4 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12967-016-1063-x kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/24d8b079438c46c7948ffd744593941a kostenfrei http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12967-016-1063-x kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1479-5876 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2016 1 4 |
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Does upregulated host cell receptor expression provide a link between bacterial adhesion and chronic respiratory disease? Airway epithelium Platelet-activating factor receptor Non-typeable Haemophilus influenzae Streptococcus pneumoniae |
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Does upregulated host cell receptor expression provide a link between bacterial adhesion and chronic respiratory disease? |
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Abstract Expression of the platelet-activating factor receptor is upregulated in the respiratory epithelium of smokers and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients. We have recently determined that increased expression of PAFr correlates with higher levels of adhesion to human bronchial epithelial cells by non-typable Haemophilus influenzae and Streptococcus pneumoniae which are major bacterial pathogens in acute exacerbations of COPD. In addition, we found that a PAFr antagonist decreased the adhesion of both respiratory bacterial pathogens to non-cigarette exposure control levels. This highlights the possibility that epithelial receptors, that are upregulated in response to cigarette smoke, could be targeted to specifically block chronic bacterial infections of the lower respiratory tract. In this commentary, we explore the question of whether adhesion to a temporally-upregulated host receptor is a common event in chronic bacterial disease, and as such, could represent a putative therapeutic target for blocking infection by respiratory and other pathogens. |
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Abstract Expression of the platelet-activating factor receptor is upregulated in the respiratory epithelium of smokers and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients. We have recently determined that increased expression of PAFr correlates with higher levels of adhesion to human bronchial epithelial cells by non-typable Haemophilus influenzae and Streptococcus pneumoniae which are major bacterial pathogens in acute exacerbations of COPD. In addition, we found that a PAFr antagonist decreased the adhesion of both respiratory bacterial pathogens to non-cigarette exposure control levels. This highlights the possibility that epithelial receptors, that are upregulated in response to cigarette smoke, could be targeted to specifically block chronic bacterial infections of the lower respiratory tract. In this commentary, we explore the question of whether adhesion to a temporally-upregulated host receptor is a common event in chronic bacterial disease, and as such, could represent a putative therapeutic target for blocking infection by respiratory and other pathogens. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract Expression of the platelet-activating factor receptor is upregulated in the respiratory epithelium of smokers and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients. We have recently determined that increased expression of PAFr correlates with higher levels of adhesion to human bronchial epithelial cells by non-typable Haemophilus influenzae and Streptococcus pneumoniae which are major bacterial pathogens in acute exacerbations of COPD. In addition, we found that a PAFr antagonist decreased the adhesion of both respiratory bacterial pathogens to non-cigarette exposure control levels. This highlights the possibility that epithelial receptors, that are upregulated in response to cigarette smoke, could be targeted to specifically block chronic bacterial infections of the lower respiratory tract. In this commentary, we explore the question of whether adhesion to a temporally-upregulated host receptor is a common event in chronic bacterial disease, and as such, could represent a putative therapeutic target for blocking infection by respiratory and other pathogens. |
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|
score |
7.397979 |