Public and Commercial Medical Insurance Enrollment Rates of Rural-to-Urban Migrants in China

Objectives: Large-scale rural-to-urban migration of China has provoked heated discussion about the health of migrants and whether they have equal access to the health resources. This article aimed to compare the public and commercial medical insurance enrollment rates between temporary, permanent mi...
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Autor*in:	Senhu Wang [verfasserIn] Anran Liu [verfasserIn] Wei Guo [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2021

Schlagwörter:	public medical insurance commercial medical insurance rural-to- urban migrants China public health

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Frontiers in Public Health - Frontiers Media S.A., 2013, 9(2021)
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:9 ; year:2021

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.3389/fpubh.2021.749330

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ008782334

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allfields	10.3389/fpubh.2021.749330 doi (DE-627)DOAJ008782334 (DE-599)DOAJ84fbf77fa8304cb78da9b78e88d3afa8 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RA1-1270 Senhu Wang verfasserin aut Public and Commercial Medical Insurance Enrollment Rates of Rural-to-Urban Migrants in China 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Objectives: Large-scale rural-to-urban migration of China has provoked heated discussion about the health of migrants and whether they have equal access to the health resources. This article aimed to compare the public and commercial medical insurance enrollment rates between temporary, permanent migrants and urban natives.Methods: Average marginal effects (AME) of the weighted logistic regression models using 2017 China General Social Survey from 2,068 urban natives, 1,285 temporary migrants, and 1,295 permanent migrants.Results: After controlling for the demographic and socio-economic characteristics, our results show that while the temporary and permanent migrants have a similar public insurance enrollment rate compared with the urban natives, both temporary and permanent migrants have significantly lower commercial insurance enrollment rates (7.5 and 5.3%, respectively) compared with the urban natives.Conclusions: The results highlight significant institutional barriers preventing the temporary migrants from gaining access to public medical insurance and the adverse impact of disadvantaged socio-economic backgrounds on the access of temporary migrants to both public and commercial insurance. public medical insurance commercial medical insurance rural-to- urban migrants China public health Public aspects of medicine Anran Liu verfasserin aut Wei Guo verfasserin aut Wei Guo verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Public Health Frontiers Media S.A., 2013 9(2021) (DE-627)742224589 (DE-600)2711781-9 22962565 nnns volume:9 year:2021 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.749330 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/84fbf77fa8304cb78da9b78e88d3afa8 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2021.749330/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2296-2565 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 9 2021
spelling	10.3389/fpubh.2021.749330 doi (DE-627)DOAJ008782334 (DE-599)DOAJ84fbf77fa8304cb78da9b78e88d3afa8 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RA1-1270 Senhu Wang verfasserin aut Public and Commercial Medical Insurance Enrollment Rates of Rural-to-Urban Migrants in China 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Objectives: Large-scale rural-to-urban migration of China has provoked heated discussion about the health of migrants and whether they have equal access to the health resources. This article aimed to compare the public and commercial medical insurance enrollment rates between temporary, permanent migrants and urban natives.Methods: Average marginal effects (AME) of the weighted logistic regression models using 2017 China General Social Survey from 2,068 urban natives, 1,285 temporary migrants, and 1,295 permanent migrants.Results: After controlling for the demographic and socio-economic characteristics, our results show that while the temporary and permanent migrants have a similar public insurance enrollment rate compared with the urban natives, both temporary and permanent migrants have significantly lower commercial insurance enrollment rates (7.5 and 5.3%, respectively) compared with the urban natives.Conclusions: The results highlight significant institutional barriers preventing the temporary migrants from gaining access to public medical insurance and the adverse impact of disadvantaged socio-economic backgrounds on the access of temporary migrants to both public and commercial insurance. public medical insurance commercial medical insurance rural-to- urban migrants China public health Public aspects of medicine Anran Liu verfasserin aut Wei Guo verfasserin aut Wei Guo verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Public Health Frontiers Media S.A., 2013 9(2021) (DE-627)742224589 (DE-600)2711781-9 22962565 nnns volume:9 year:2021 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.749330 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/84fbf77fa8304cb78da9b78e88d3afa8 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2021.749330/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2296-2565 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 9 2021
allfields_unstemmed	10.3389/fpubh.2021.749330 doi (DE-627)DOAJ008782334 (DE-599)DOAJ84fbf77fa8304cb78da9b78e88d3afa8 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RA1-1270 Senhu Wang verfasserin aut Public and Commercial Medical Insurance Enrollment Rates of Rural-to-Urban Migrants in China 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Objectives: Large-scale rural-to-urban migration of China has provoked heated discussion about the health of migrants and whether they have equal access to the health resources. This article aimed to compare the public and commercial medical insurance enrollment rates between temporary, permanent migrants and urban natives.Methods: Average marginal effects (AME) of the weighted logistic regression models using 2017 China General Social Survey from 2,068 urban natives, 1,285 temporary migrants, and 1,295 permanent migrants.Results: After controlling for the demographic and socio-economic characteristics, our results show that while the temporary and permanent migrants have a similar public insurance enrollment rate compared with the urban natives, both temporary and permanent migrants have significantly lower commercial insurance enrollment rates (7.5 and 5.3%, respectively) compared with the urban natives.Conclusions: The results highlight significant institutional barriers preventing the temporary migrants from gaining access to public medical insurance and the adverse impact of disadvantaged socio-economic backgrounds on the access of temporary migrants to both public and commercial insurance. public medical insurance commercial medical insurance rural-to- urban migrants China public health Public aspects of medicine Anran Liu verfasserin aut Wei Guo verfasserin aut Wei Guo verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Public Health Frontiers Media S.A., 2013 9(2021) (DE-627)742224589 (DE-600)2711781-9 22962565 nnns volume:9 year:2021 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.749330 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/84fbf77fa8304cb78da9b78e88d3afa8 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2021.749330/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2296-2565 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 9 2021
allfieldsGer	10.3389/fpubh.2021.749330 doi (DE-627)DOAJ008782334 (DE-599)DOAJ84fbf77fa8304cb78da9b78e88d3afa8 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RA1-1270 Senhu Wang verfasserin aut Public and Commercial Medical Insurance Enrollment Rates of Rural-to-Urban Migrants in China 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Objectives: Large-scale rural-to-urban migration of China has provoked heated discussion about the health of migrants and whether they have equal access to the health resources. This article aimed to compare the public and commercial medical insurance enrollment rates between temporary, permanent migrants and urban natives.Methods: Average marginal effects (AME) of the weighted logistic regression models using 2017 China General Social Survey from 2,068 urban natives, 1,285 temporary migrants, and 1,295 permanent migrants.Results: After controlling for the demographic and socio-economic characteristics, our results show that while the temporary and permanent migrants have a similar public insurance enrollment rate compared with the urban natives, both temporary and permanent migrants have significantly lower commercial insurance enrollment rates (7.5 and 5.3%, respectively) compared with the urban natives.Conclusions: The results highlight significant institutional barriers preventing the temporary migrants from gaining access to public medical insurance and the adverse impact of disadvantaged socio-economic backgrounds on the access of temporary migrants to both public and commercial insurance. public medical insurance commercial medical insurance rural-to- urban migrants China public health Public aspects of medicine Anran Liu verfasserin aut Wei Guo verfasserin aut Wei Guo verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Public Health Frontiers Media S.A., 2013 9(2021) (DE-627)742224589 (DE-600)2711781-9 22962565 nnns volume:9 year:2021 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.749330 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/84fbf77fa8304cb78da9b78e88d3afa8 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2021.749330/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2296-2565 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 9 2021
allfieldsSound	10.3389/fpubh.2021.749330 doi (DE-627)DOAJ008782334 (DE-599)DOAJ84fbf77fa8304cb78da9b78e88d3afa8 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RA1-1270 Senhu Wang verfasserin aut Public and Commercial Medical Insurance Enrollment Rates of Rural-to-Urban Migrants in China 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Objectives: Large-scale rural-to-urban migration of China has provoked heated discussion about the health of migrants and whether they have equal access to the health resources. This article aimed to compare the public and commercial medical insurance enrollment rates between temporary, permanent migrants and urban natives.Methods: Average marginal effects (AME) of the weighted logistic regression models using 2017 China General Social Survey from 2,068 urban natives, 1,285 temporary migrants, and 1,295 permanent migrants.Results: After controlling for the demographic and socio-economic characteristics, our results show that while the temporary and permanent migrants have a similar public insurance enrollment rate compared with the urban natives, both temporary and permanent migrants have significantly lower commercial insurance enrollment rates (7.5 and 5.3%, respectively) compared with the urban natives.Conclusions: The results highlight significant institutional barriers preventing the temporary migrants from gaining access to public medical insurance and the adverse impact of disadvantaged socio-economic backgrounds on the access of temporary migrants to both public and commercial insurance. public medical insurance commercial medical insurance rural-to- urban migrants China public health Public aspects of medicine Anran Liu verfasserin aut Wei Guo verfasserin aut Wei Guo verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Public Health Frontiers Media S.A., 2013 9(2021) (DE-627)742224589 (DE-600)2711781-9 22962565 nnns volume:9 year:2021 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.749330 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/84fbf77fa8304cb78da9b78e88d3afa8 kostenfrei https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2021.749330/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2296-2565 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 9 2021
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callnumber-first	R - Medicine
author	Senhu Wang
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topic_title	RA1-1270 Public and Commercial Medical Insurance Enrollment Rates of Rural-to-Urban Migrants in China public medical insurance commercial medical insurance rural-to- urban migrants China public health
topic	misc RA1-1270 misc public medical insurance misc commercial medical insurance misc rural-to- urban migrants misc China misc public health misc Public aspects of medicine
topic_unstemmed	misc RA1-1270 misc public medical insurance misc commercial medical insurance misc rural-to- urban migrants misc China misc public health misc Public aspects of medicine
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title	Public and Commercial Medical Insurance Enrollment Rates of Rural-to-Urban Migrants in China
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title_sort	public and commercial medical insurance enrollment rates of rural-to-urban migrants in china
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title_auth	Public and Commercial Medical Insurance Enrollment Rates of Rural-to-Urban Migrants in China
abstract	Objectives: Large-scale rural-to-urban migration of China has provoked heated discussion about the health of migrants and whether they have equal access to the health resources. This article aimed to compare the public and commercial medical insurance enrollment rates between temporary, permanent migrants and urban natives.Methods: Average marginal effects (AME) of the weighted logistic regression models using 2017 China General Social Survey from 2,068 urban natives, 1,285 temporary migrants, and 1,295 permanent migrants.Results: After controlling for the demographic and socio-economic characteristics, our results show that while the temporary and permanent migrants have a similar public insurance enrollment rate compared with the urban natives, both temporary and permanent migrants have significantly lower commercial insurance enrollment rates (7.5 and 5.3%, respectively) compared with the urban natives.Conclusions: The results highlight significant institutional barriers preventing the temporary migrants from gaining access to public medical insurance and the adverse impact of disadvantaged socio-economic backgrounds on the access of temporary migrants to both public and commercial insurance.
abstractGer	Objectives: Large-scale rural-to-urban migration of China has provoked heated discussion about the health of migrants and whether they have equal access to the health resources. This article aimed to compare the public and commercial medical insurance enrollment rates between temporary, permanent migrants and urban natives.Methods: Average marginal effects (AME) of the weighted logistic regression models using 2017 China General Social Survey from 2,068 urban natives, 1,285 temporary migrants, and 1,295 permanent migrants.Results: After controlling for the demographic and socio-economic characteristics, our results show that while the temporary and permanent migrants have a similar public insurance enrollment rate compared with the urban natives, both temporary and permanent migrants have significantly lower commercial insurance enrollment rates (7.5 and 5.3%, respectively) compared with the urban natives.Conclusions: The results highlight significant institutional barriers preventing the temporary migrants from gaining access to public medical insurance and the adverse impact of disadvantaged socio-economic backgrounds on the access of temporary migrants to both public and commercial insurance.
abstract_unstemmed	Objectives: Large-scale rural-to-urban migration of China has provoked heated discussion about the health of migrants and whether they have equal access to the health resources. This article aimed to compare the public and commercial medical insurance enrollment rates between temporary, permanent migrants and urban natives.Methods: Average marginal effects (AME) of the weighted logistic regression models using 2017 China General Social Survey from 2,068 urban natives, 1,285 temporary migrants, and 1,295 permanent migrants.Results: After controlling for the demographic and socio-economic characteristics, our results show that while the temporary and permanent migrants have a similar public insurance enrollment rate compared with the urban natives, both temporary and permanent migrants have significantly lower commercial insurance enrollment rates (7.5 and 5.3%, respectively) compared with the urban natives.Conclusions: The results highlight significant institutional barriers preventing the temporary migrants from gaining access to public medical insurance and the adverse impact of disadvantaged socio-economic backgrounds on the access of temporary migrants to both public and commercial insurance.
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title_short	Public and Commercial Medical Insurance Enrollment Rates of Rural-to-Urban Migrants in China
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Public and Commercial Medical Insurance Enrollment Rates of Rural-to-Urban Migrants in China

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