Recovery of kinematic arm function in well-performing people with subacute stroke: a longitudinal cohort study

Abstract Background Most motor function improvements in people who have experienced strokes occur within the first 3 months. However, individuals showing complete or nearly complete arm function recovery, as assessed using clinical scales, still show certain movement kinematic deficits at 3 months,...
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Autor*in:	Gyrd Thrane [verfasserIn] Margit Alt Murphy [verfasserIn] Katharina Stibrant Sunnerhagen [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2018

Schlagwörter:	Stroke Upper extremity Kinematics Movement analysis Recovery Motor impairment

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation - BMC, 2004, 15(2018), 1, Seite 10
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:15 ; year:2018 ; number:1 ; pages:10

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.1186/s12984-018-0409-4

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ010684115

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520			\|a Abstract Background Most motor function improvements in people who have experienced strokes occur within the first 3 months. However, individuals showing complete or nearly complete arm function recovery, as assessed using clinical scales, still show certain movement kinematic deficits at 3 months, post-stroke. This study evaluated the changes in upper extremity kinematics, in individuals demonstrating minor clinical motor impairments, 3–12 months post-stroke, and also examined the association between kinematics and the subjects’s self-perceived hand abilities during the chronic stage, 12 months post-stroke. Methods Forty-two subjects recovering from strokes and having Fugl-Meyer upper extremity motor assessment scores ≥60 were included from the Stroke Arm Longitudinal Study at the University of Gothenburg (SALGOT). Kinematic analyses of a drinking task, performed 3, 6, and 12 months post-stroke, were compared with kinematic analyses performed in 35 healthy controls. The Stroke Impact Scale-Hand domain was evaluated at the 12-month follow-up. Results There were no significant changes in kinematic performance between 3 and 12 months, post-stroke. The patients recovering from stroke showed lower peak elbow extension velocities, and increased shoulder abduction and trunk displacement during drinking than did healthy controls, at all time points. At 12 months, post-stroke, better self-perceived arm functions correlated with improved trunk displacements, movement times, movement units, and time to peak velocity percentages. Conclusion Kinematic movement deficits, observed at 3 months post-stroke, remained unchanged at 12 months. Movement kinematics were associated with the patient’s self-perceived ability to use their more affected hand. Trial registration ClinicalTrials: NCT01115348.
650		4	\|a Stroke
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650		4	\|a Movement analysis
650		4	\|a Recovery
650		4	\|a Motor impairment
653		0	\|a Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
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700	0		\|a Katharina Stibrant Sunnerhagen \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
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allfields	10.1186/s12984-018-0409-4 doi (DE-627)DOAJ010684115 (DE-599)DOAJf2067b7981f1471eafbfae2251a8c624 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC321-571 Gyrd Thrane verfasserin aut Recovery of kinematic arm function in well-performing people with subacute stroke: a longitudinal cohort study 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Background Most motor function improvements in people who have experienced strokes occur within the first 3 months. However, individuals showing complete or nearly complete arm function recovery, as assessed using clinical scales, still show certain movement kinematic deficits at 3 months, post-stroke. This study evaluated the changes in upper extremity kinematics, in individuals demonstrating minor clinical motor impairments, 3–12 months post-stroke, and also examined the association between kinematics and the subjects’s self-perceived hand abilities during the chronic stage, 12 months post-stroke. Methods Forty-two subjects recovering from strokes and having Fugl-Meyer upper extremity motor assessment scores ≥60 were included from the Stroke Arm Longitudinal Study at the University of Gothenburg (SALGOT). Kinematic analyses of a drinking task, performed 3, 6, and 12 months post-stroke, were compared with kinematic analyses performed in 35 healthy controls. The Stroke Impact Scale-Hand domain was evaluated at the 12-month follow-up. Results There were no significant changes in kinematic performance between 3 and 12 months, post-stroke. The patients recovering from stroke showed lower peak elbow extension velocities, and increased shoulder abduction and trunk displacement during drinking than did healthy controls, at all time points. At 12 months, post-stroke, better self-perceived arm functions correlated with improved trunk displacements, movement times, movement units, and time to peak velocity percentages. Conclusion Kinematic movement deficits, observed at 3 months post-stroke, remained unchanged at 12 months. Movement kinematics were associated with the patient’s self-perceived ability to use their more affected hand. Trial registration ClinicalTrials: NCT01115348. Stroke Upper extremity Kinematics Movement analysis Recovery Motor impairment Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry Margit Alt Murphy verfasserin aut Katharina Stibrant Sunnerhagen verfasserin aut In Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation BMC, 2004 15(2018), 1, Seite 10 (DE-627)461907933 (DE-600)2164377-5 17430003 nnns volume:15 year:2018 number:1 pages:10 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12984-018-0409-4 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/f2067b7981f1471eafbfae2251a8c624 kostenfrei http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12984-018-0409-4 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1743-0003 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 15 2018 1 10
spelling	10.1186/s12984-018-0409-4 doi (DE-627)DOAJ010684115 (DE-599)DOAJf2067b7981f1471eafbfae2251a8c624 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC321-571 Gyrd Thrane verfasserin aut Recovery of kinematic arm function in well-performing people with subacute stroke: a longitudinal cohort study 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Background Most motor function improvements in people who have experienced strokes occur within the first 3 months. However, individuals showing complete or nearly complete arm function recovery, as assessed using clinical scales, still show certain movement kinematic deficits at 3 months, post-stroke. This study evaluated the changes in upper extremity kinematics, in individuals demonstrating minor clinical motor impairments, 3–12 months post-stroke, and also examined the association between kinematics and the subjects’s self-perceived hand abilities during the chronic stage, 12 months post-stroke. Methods Forty-two subjects recovering from strokes and having Fugl-Meyer upper extremity motor assessment scores ≥60 were included from the Stroke Arm Longitudinal Study at the University of Gothenburg (SALGOT). Kinematic analyses of a drinking task, performed 3, 6, and 12 months post-stroke, were compared with kinematic analyses performed in 35 healthy controls. The Stroke Impact Scale-Hand domain was evaluated at the 12-month follow-up. Results There were no significant changes in kinematic performance between 3 and 12 months, post-stroke. The patients recovering from stroke showed lower peak elbow extension velocities, and increased shoulder abduction and trunk displacement during drinking than did healthy controls, at all time points. At 12 months, post-stroke, better self-perceived arm functions correlated with improved trunk displacements, movement times, movement units, and time to peak velocity percentages. Conclusion Kinematic movement deficits, observed at 3 months post-stroke, remained unchanged at 12 months. Movement kinematics were associated with the patient’s self-perceived ability to use their more affected hand. Trial registration ClinicalTrials: NCT01115348. Stroke Upper extremity Kinematics Movement analysis Recovery Motor impairment Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry Margit Alt Murphy verfasserin aut Katharina Stibrant Sunnerhagen verfasserin aut In Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation BMC, 2004 15(2018), 1, Seite 10 (DE-627)461907933 (DE-600)2164377-5 17430003 nnns volume:15 year:2018 number:1 pages:10 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12984-018-0409-4 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/f2067b7981f1471eafbfae2251a8c624 kostenfrei http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12984-018-0409-4 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1743-0003 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 15 2018 1 10
allfields_unstemmed	10.1186/s12984-018-0409-4 doi (DE-627)DOAJ010684115 (DE-599)DOAJf2067b7981f1471eafbfae2251a8c624 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC321-571 Gyrd Thrane verfasserin aut Recovery of kinematic arm function in well-performing people with subacute stroke: a longitudinal cohort study 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Background Most motor function improvements in people who have experienced strokes occur within the first 3 months. However, individuals showing complete or nearly complete arm function recovery, as assessed using clinical scales, still show certain movement kinematic deficits at 3 months, post-stroke. This study evaluated the changes in upper extremity kinematics, in individuals demonstrating minor clinical motor impairments, 3–12 months post-stroke, and also examined the association between kinematics and the subjects’s self-perceived hand abilities during the chronic stage, 12 months post-stroke. Methods Forty-two subjects recovering from strokes and having Fugl-Meyer upper extremity motor assessment scores ≥60 were included from the Stroke Arm Longitudinal Study at the University of Gothenburg (SALGOT). Kinematic analyses of a drinking task, performed 3, 6, and 12 months post-stroke, were compared with kinematic analyses performed in 35 healthy controls. The Stroke Impact Scale-Hand domain was evaluated at the 12-month follow-up. Results There were no significant changes in kinematic performance between 3 and 12 months, post-stroke. The patients recovering from stroke showed lower peak elbow extension velocities, and increased shoulder abduction and trunk displacement during drinking than did healthy controls, at all time points. At 12 months, post-stroke, better self-perceived arm functions correlated with improved trunk displacements, movement times, movement units, and time to peak velocity percentages. Conclusion Kinematic movement deficits, observed at 3 months post-stroke, remained unchanged at 12 months. Movement kinematics were associated with the patient’s self-perceived ability to use their more affected hand. Trial registration ClinicalTrials: NCT01115348. Stroke Upper extremity Kinematics Movement analysis Recovery Motor impairment Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry Margit Alt Murphy verfasserin aut Katharina Stibrant Sunnerhagen verfasserin aut In Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation BMC, 2004 15(2018), 1, Seite 10 (DE-627)461907933 (DE-600)2164377-5 17430003 nnns volume:15 year:2018 number:1 pages:10 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12984-018-0409-4 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/f2067b7981f1471eafbfae2251a8c624 kostenfrei http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12984-018-0409-4 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1743-0003 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 15 2018 1 10
allfieldsGer	10.1186/s12984-018-0409-4 doi (DE-627)DOAJ010684115 (DE-599)DOAJf2067b7981f1471eafbfae2251a8c624 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC321-571 Gyrd Thrane verfasserin aut Recovery of kinematic arm function in well-performing people with subacute stroke: a longitudinal cohort study 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Background Most motor function improvements in people who have experienced strokes occur within the first 3 months. However, individuals showing complete or nearly complete arm function recovery, as assessed using clinical scales, still show certain movement kinematic deficits at 3 months, post-stroke. This study evaluated the changes in upper extremity kinematics, in individuals demonstrating minor clinical motor impairments, 3–12 months post-stroke, and also examined the association between kinematics and the subjects’s self-perceived hand abilities during the chronic stage, 12 months post-stroke. Methods Forty-two subjects recovering from strokes and having Fugl-Meyer upper extremity motor assessment scores ≥60 were included from the Stroke Arm Longitudinal Study at the University of Gothenburg (SALGOT). Kinematic analyses of a drinking task, performed 3, 6, and 12 months post-stroke, were compared with kinematic analyses performed in 35 healthy controls. The Stroke Impact Scale-Hand domain was evaluated at the 12-month follow-up. Results There were no significant changes in kinematic performance between 3 and 12 months, post-stroke. The patients recovering from stroke showed lower peak elbow extension velocities, and increased shoulder abduction and trunk displacement during drinking than did healthy controls, at all time points. At 12 months, post-stroke, better self-perceived arm functions correlated with improved trunk displacements, movement times, movement units, and time to peak velocity percentages. Conclusion Kinematic movement deficits, observed at 3 months post-stroke, remained unchanged at 12 months. Movement kinematics were associated with the patient’s self-perceived ability to use their more affected hand. Trial registration ClinicalTrials: NCT01115348. Stroke Upper extremity Kinematics Movement analysis Recovery Motor impairment Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry Margit Alt Murphy verfasserin aut Katharina Stibrant Sunnerhagen verfasserin aut In Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation BMC, 2004 15(2018), 1, Seite 10 (DE-627)461907933 (DE-600)2164377-5 17430003 nnns volume:15 year:2018 number:1 pages:10 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12984-018-0409-4 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/f2067b7981f1471eafbfae2251a8c624 kostenfrei http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12984-018-0409-4 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1743-0003 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 15 2018 1 10
allfieldsSound	10.1186/s12984-018-0409-4 doi (DE-627)DOAJ010684115 (DE-599)DOAJf2067b7981f1471eafbfae2251a8c624 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC321-571 Gyrd Thrane verfasserin aut Recovery of kinematic arm function in well-performing people with subacute stroke: a longitudinal cohort study 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Abstract Background Most motor function improvements in people who have experienced strokes occur within the first 3 months. However, individuals showing complete or nearly complete arm function recovery, as assessed using clinical scales, still show certain movement kinematic deficits at 3 months, post-stroke. This study evaluated the changes in upper extremity kinematics, in individuals demonstrating minor clinical motor impairments, 3–12 months post-stroke, and also examined the association between kinematics and the subjects’s self-perceived hand abilities during the chronic stage, 12 months post-stroke. Methods Forty-two subjects recovering from strokes and having Fugl-Meyer upper extremity motor assessment scores ≥60 were included from the Stroke Arm Longitudinal Study at the University of Gothenburg (SALGOT). Kinematic analyses of a drinking task, performed 3, 6, and 12 months post-stroke, were compared with kinematic analyses performed in 35 healthy controls. The Stroke Impact Scale-Hand domain was evaluated at the 12-month follow-up. Results There were no significant changes in kinematic performance between 3 and 12 months, post-stroke. The patients recovering from stroke showed lower peak elbow extension velocities, and increased shoulder abduction and trunk displacement during drinking than did healthy controls, at all time points. At 12 months, post-stroke, better self-perceived arm functions correlated with improved trunk displacements, movement times, movement units, and time to peak velocity percentages. Conclusion Kinematic movement deficits, observed at 3 months post-stroke, remained unchanged at 12 months. Movement kinematics were associated with the patient’s self-perceived ability to use their more affected hand. Trial registration ClinicalTrials: NCT01115348. Stroke Upper extremity Kinematics Movement analysis Recovery Motor impairment Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry Margit Alt Murphy verfasserin aut Katharina Stibrant Sunnerhagen verfasserin aut In Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation BMC, 2004 15(2018), 1, Seite 10 (DE-627)461907933 (DE-600)2164377-5 17430003 nnns volume:15 year:2018 number:1 pages:10 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12984-018-0409-4 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/f2067b7981f1471eafbfae2251a8c624 kostenfrei http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12984-018-0409-4 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1743-0003 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 15 2018 1 10
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However, individuals showing complete or nearly complete arm function recovery, as assessed using clinical scales, still show certain movement kinematic deficits at 3 months, post-stroke. This study evaluated the changes in upper extremity kinematics, in individuals demonstrating minor clinical motor impairments, 3–12 months post-stroke, and also examined the association between kinematics and the subjects’s self-perceived hand abilities during the chronic stage, 12 months post-stroke. Methods Forty-two subjects recovering from strokes and having Fugl-Meyer upper extremity motor assessment scores ≥60 were included from the Stroke Arm Longitudinal Study at the University of Gothenburg (SALGOT). Kinematic analyses of a drinking task, performed 3, 6, and 12 months post-stroke, were compared with kinematic analyses performed in 35 healthy controls. The Stroke Impact Scale-Hand domain was evaluated at the 12-month follow-up. Results There were no significant changes in kinematic performance between 3 and 12 months, post-stroke. The patients recovering from stroke showed lower peak elbow extension velocities, and increased shoulder abduction and trunk displacement during drinking than did healthy controls, at all time points. At 12 months, post-stroke, better self-perceived arm functions correlated with improved trunk displacements, movement times, movement units, and time to peak velocity percentages. Conclusion Kinematic movement deficits, observed at 3 months post-stroke, remained unchanged at 12 months. Movement kinematics were associated with the patient’s self-perceived ability to use their more affected hand. 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callnumber-first	R - Medicine
author	Gyrd Thrane
spellingShingle	Gyrd Thrane misc RC321-571 misc Stroke misc Upper extremity misc Kinematics misc Movement analysis misc Recovery misc Motor impairment misc Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry Recovery of kinematic arm function in well-performing people with subacute stroke: a longitudinal cohort study
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topic_title	RC321-571 Recovery of kinematic arm function in well-performing people with subacute stroke: a longitudinal cohort study Stroke Upper extremity Kinematics Movement analysis Recovery Motor impairment
topic	misc RC321-571 misc Stroke misc Upper extremity misc Kinematics misc Movement analysis misc Recovery misc Motor impairment misc Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
topic_unstemmed	misc RC321-571 misc Stroke misc Upper extremity misc Kinematics misc Movement analysis misc Recovery misc Motor impairment misc Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
topic_browse	misc RC321-571 misc Stroke misc Upper extremity misc Kinematics misc Movement analysis misc Recovery misc Motor impairment misc Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
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title	Recovery of kinematic arm function in well-performing people with subacute stroke: a longitudinal cohort study
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title_full	Recovery of kinematic arm function in well-performing people with subacute stroke: a longitudinal cohort study
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author_browse	Gyrd Thrane Margit Alt Murphy Katharina Stibrant Sunnerhagen
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title_sort	recovery of kinematic arm function in well-performing people with subacute stroke: a longitudinal cohort study
callnumber	RC321-571
title_auth	Recovery of kinematic arm function in well-performing people with subacute stroke: a longitudinal cohort study
abstract	Abstract Background Most motor function improvements in people who have experienced strokes occur within the first 3 months. However, individuals showing complete or nearly complete arm function recovery, as assessed using clinical scales, still show certain movement kinematic deficits at 3 months, post-stroke. This study evaluated the changes in upper extremity kinematics, in individuals demonstrating minor clinical motor impairments, 3–12 months post-stroke, and also examined the association between kinematics and the subjects’s self-perceived hand abilities during the chronic stage, 12 months post-stroke. Methods Forty-two subjects recovering from strokes and having Fugl-Meyer upper extremity motor assessment scores ≥60 were included from the Stroke Arm Longitudinal Study at the University of Gothenburg (SALGOT). Kinematic analyses of a drinking task, performed 3, 6, and 12 months post-stroke, were compared with kinematic analyses performed in 35 healthy controls. The Stroke Impact Scale-Hand domain was evaluated at the 12-month follow-up. Results There were no significant changes in kinematic performance between 3 and 12 months, post-stroke. The patients recovering from stroke showed lower peak elbow extension velocities, and increased shoulder abduction and trunk displacement during drinking than did healthy controls, at all time points. At 12 months, post-stroke, better self-perceived arm functions correlated with improved trunk displacements, movement times, movement units, and time to peak velocity percentages. Conclusion Kinematic movement deficits, observed at 3 months post-stroke, remained unchanged at 12 months. Movement kinematics were associated with the patient’s self-perceived ability to use their more affected hand. Trial registration ClinicalTrials: NCT01115348.
abstractGer	Abstract Background Most motor function improvements in people who have experienced strokes occur within the first 3 months. However, individuals showing complete or nearly complete arm function recovery, as assessed using clinical scales, still show certain movement kinematic deficits at 3 months, post-stroke. This study evaluated the changes in upper extremity kinematics, in individuals demonstrating minor clinical motor impairments, 3–12 months post-stroke, and also examined the association between kinematics and the subjects’s self-perceived hand abilities during the chronic stage, 12 months post-stroke. Methods Forty-two subjects recovering from strokes and having Fugl-Meyer upper extremity motor assessment scores ≥60 were included from the Stroke Arm Longitudinal Study at the University of Gothenburg (SALGOT). Kinematic analyses of a drinking task, performed 3, 6, and 12 months post-stroke, were compared with kinematic analyses performed in 35 healthy controls. The Stroke Impact Scale-Hand domain was evaluated at the 12-month follow-up. Results There were no significant changes in kinematic performance between 3 and 12 months, post-stroke. The patients recovering from stroke showed lower peak elbow extension velocities, and increased shoulder abduction and trunk displacement during drinking than did healthy controls, at all time points. At 12 months, post-stroke, better self-perceived arm functions correlated with improved trunk displacements, movement times, movement units, and time to peak velocity percentages. Conclusion Kinematic movement deficits, observed at 3 months post-stroke, remained unchanged at 12 months. Movement kinematics were associated with the patient’s self-perceived ability to use their more affected hand. Trial registration ClinicalTrials: NCT01115348.
abstract_unstemmed	Abstract Background Most motor function improvements in people who have experienced strokes occur within the first 3 months. However, individuals showing complete or nearly complete arm function recovery, as assessed using clinical scales, still show certain movement kinematic deficits at 3 months, post-stroke. This study evaluated the changes in upper extremity kinematics, in individuals demonstrating minor clinical motor impairments, 3–12 months post-stroke, and also examined the association between kinematics and the subjects’s self-perceived hand abilities during the chronic stage, 12 months post-stroke. Methods Forty-two subjects recovering from strokes and having Fugl-Meyer upper extremity motor assessment scores ≥60 were included from the Stroke Arm Longitudinal Study at the University of Gothenburg (SALGOT). Kinematic analyses of a drinking task, performed 3, 6, and 12 months post-stroke, were compared with kinematic analyses performed in 35 healthy controls. The Stroke Impact Scale-Hand domain was evaluated at the 12-month follow-up. Results There were no significant changes in kinematic performance between 3 and 12 months, post-stroke. The patients recovering from stroke showed lower peak elbow extension velocities, and increased shoulder abduction and trunk displacement during drinking than did healthy controls, at all time points. At 12 months, post-stroke, better self-perceived arm functions correlated with improved trunk displacements, movement times, movement units, and time to peak velocity percentages. Conclusion Kinematic movement deficits, observed at 3 months post-stroke, remained unchanged at 12 months. Movement kinematics were associated with the patient’s self-perceived ability to use their more affected hand. Trial registration ClinicalTrials: NCT01115348.
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title_short	Recovery of kinematic arm function in well-performing people with subacute stroke: a longitudinal cohort study
url	https://doi.org/10.1186/s12984-018-0409-4 https://doaj.org/article/f2067b7981f1471eafbfae2251a8c624 http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12984-018-0409-4 https://doaj.org/toc/1743-0003
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author2	Margit Alt Murphy Katharina Stibrant Sunnerhagen
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up_date	2024-07-03T16:10:59.423Z
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Results There were no significant changes in kinematic performance between 3 and 12 months, post-stroke. The patients recovering from stroke showed lower peak elbow extension velocities, and increased shoulder abduction and trunk displacement during drinking than did healthy controls, at all time points. At 12 months, post-stroke, better self-perceived arm functions correlated with improved trunk displacements, movement times, movement units, and time to peak velocity percentages. Conclusion Kinematic movement deficits, observed at 3 months post-stroke, remained unchanged at 12 months. Movement kinematics were associated with the patient’s self-perceived ability to use their more affected hand. 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Recovery of kinematic arm function in well-performing people with subacute stroke: a longitudinal cohort study

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