Awareness of cervical cancer and willingness to be vaccinated against human papillomavirus in Mozambican adolescent girls

Sub-Saharan Africa concentrates the largest burden of cervical cancer worldwide. The introduction of the HPV vaccination in this region is urgent and strategic to meet global health targets. This was a cross-sectional study conducted in Mozambique prior to the first round of the HPV vaccine demonstr...
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Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	Azucena Bardají [verfasserIn] Carolina Mindu [verfasserIn] Orvalho J. Augusto [verfasserIn] Aina Casellas [verfasserIn] Olga Cambaco [verfasserIn] Egas Simbine [verfasserIn] Graça Matsinhe [verfasserIn] Eusébio Macete [verfasserIn] Clara Menéndez [verfasserIn] Esperança Sevene [verfasserIn] Khátia Munguambe [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2018

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Papillomavirus Research - Elsevier, 2017, 5(2018), Seite 156-162
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:5 ; year:2018 ; pages:156-162

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.1016/j.pvr.2018.04.004

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ010791841

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callnumber-first	R - Medicine
author	Azucena Bardají
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topic_title	RC109-216 Awareness of cervical cancer and willingness to be vaccinated against human papillomavirus in Mozambican adolescent girls
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title	Awareness of cervical cancer and willingness to be vaccinated against human papillomavirus in Mozambican adolescent girls
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title_full	Awareness of cervical cancer and willingness to be vaccinated against human papillomavirus in Mozambican adolescent girls
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author_browse	Azucena Bardají Carolina Mindu Orvalho J. Augusto Aina Casellas Olga Cambaco Egas Simbine Graça Matsinhe Eusébio Macete Clara Menéndez Esperança Sevene Khátia Munguambe
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title_sort	awareness of cervical cancer and willingness to be vaccinated against human papillomavirus in mozambican adolescent girls
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title_auth	Awareness of cervical cancer and willingness to be vaccinated against human papillomavirus in Mozambican adolescent girls
abstract	Sub-Saharan Africa concentrates the largest burden of cervical cancer worldwide. The introduction of the HPV vaccination in this region is urgent and strategic to meet global health targets. This was a cross-sectional study conducted in Mozambique prior to the first round of the HPV vaccine demonstration programme. It targeted girls aged 10–19 years old identified from schools and households. Face-to-face structured interviews were conducted. A total of 1147 adolescents were enrolled in three selected districts of the country. Most girls [84% (967/1147)] had heard of cervical cancer, while 76% believed that cervical cancer could be prevented. However only 33% (373/1144) of girls recognized having ever heard of HPV. When girls were asked whether they would accept to be vaccinated if a vaccine was available in Mozambique, 91% (1025/1130) answered positively. Girls from the HPV demonstration districts showed higher awareness on HPV and cervical cancer, and willingness to be vaccinated. This study anticipates high acceptability of the HPV vaccine in Mozambique and high awareness about cervical cancer, despite low HPV knowledge. These results highlight that targeted health education programmes are critical for acceptance of new tools, and are encouraging for the reduction of cervical cancer related mortality and morbidity in Mozambique. Keywords: Human papillomavirus, Vaccine, Cervical cancer, Mozambique, Awareness and acceptability
abstractGer	Sub-Saharan Africa concentrates the largest burden of cervical cancer worldwide. The introduction of the HPV vaccination in this region is urgent and strategic to meet global health targets. This was a cross-sectional study conducted in Mozambique prior to the first round of the HPV vaccine demonstration programme. It targeted girls aged 10–19 years old identified from schools and households. Face-to-face structured interviews were conducted. A total of 1147 adolescents were enrolled in three selected districts of the country. Most girls [84% (967/1147)] had heard of cervical cancer, while 76% believed that cervical cancer could be prevented. However only 33% (373/1144) of girls recognized having ever heard of HPV. When girls were asked whether they would accept to be vaccinated if a vaccine was available in Mozambique, 91% (1025/1130) answered positively. Girls from the HPV demonstration districts showed higher awareness on HPV and cervical cancer, and willingness to be vaccinated. This study anticipates high acceptability of the HPV vaccine in Mozambique and high awareness about cervical cancer, despite low HPV knowledge. These results highlight that targeted health education programmes are critical for acceptance of new tools, and are encouraging for the reduction of cervical cancer related mortality and morbidity in Mozambique. Keywords: Human papillomavirus, Vaccine, Cervical cancer, Mozambique, Awareness and acceptability
abstract_unstemmed	Sub-Saharan Africa concentrates the largest burden of cervical cancer worldwide. The introduction of the HPV vaccination in this region is urgent and strategic to meet global health targets. This was a cross-sectional study conducted in Mozambique prior to the first round of the HPV vaccine demonstration programme. It targeted girls aged 10–19 years old identified from schools and households. Face-to-face structured interviews were conducted. A total of 1147 adolescents were enrolled in three selected districts of the country. Most girls [84% (967/1147)] had heard of cervical cancer, while 76% believed that cervical cancer could be prevented. However only 33% (373/1144) of girls recognized having ever heard of HPV. When girls were asked whether they would accept to be vaccinated if a vaccine was available in Mozambique, 91% (1025/1130) answered positively. Girls from the HPV demonstration districts showed higher awareness on HPV and cervical cancer, and willingness to be vaccinated. This study anticipates high acceptability of the HPV vaccine in Mozambique and high awareness about cervical cancer, despite low HPV knowledge. These results highlight that targeted health education programmes are critical for acceptance of new tools, and are encouraging for the reduction of cervical cancer related mortality and morbidity in Mozambique. Keywords: Human papillomavirus, Vaccine, Cervical cancer, Mozambique, Awareness and acceptability
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title_short	Awareness of cervical cancer and willingness to be vaccinated against human papillomavirus in Mozambican adolescent girls
url	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pvr.2018.04.004 https://doaj.org/article/4a6b5788d6344280bd85e06d9e11d656 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240585211730085X https://doaj.org/toc/2405-8521
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author2	Carolina Mindu Orvalho J. Augusto Aina Casellas Olga Cambaco Egas Simbine Graça Matsinhe Eusébio Macete Clara Menéndez Esperança Sevene Khátia Munguambe
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up_date	2024-07-03T16:47:22.983Z
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