Alteration of Mitochondrial DNA Copy Number and Increased Expression Levels of Mitochondrial Dynamics-Related Genes in Sjögren’s Syndrome
Sjögren’s syndrome (SS) is a chronic autoimmune multifactorial disease characterized by inflammation and lymphocytic infiltration of the exocrine glands. Several studies have highlighted the involvement of oxidative stress in this pathology, suggesting that it could induce mitochondrial dysfunctions...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Giada De Benedittis [verfasserIn] Andrea Latini [verfasserIn] Serena Colafrancesco [verfasserIn] Roberta Priori [verfasserIn] Carlo Perricone [verfasserIn] Lucia Novelli [verfasserIn] Paola Borgiani [verfasserIn] Cinzia Ciccacci [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2022 |
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Schlagwörter: |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Biomedicines - MDPI AG, 2014, 10(2022), 11, p 2699 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:10 ; year:2022 ; number:11, p 2699 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.3390/biomedicines10112699 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ011154853 |
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520 | |a Sjögren’s syndrome (SS) is a chronic autoimmune multifactorial disease characterized by inflammation and lymphocytic infiltration of the exocrine glands. Several studies have highlighted the involvement of oxidative stress in this pathology, suggesting that it could induce mitochondrial dysfunctions. Mitochondria could have a role in inflammatory and immune processes. Since the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) copy number could change in response to physiological or environmental stimuli, this study aimed to evaluate possible alterations in the mtDNA copy number in SS. We have analyzed the amount of mtDNA in the peripheral blood of 74 SS patients and 61 healthy controls by qPCR. Then, since mitochondrial fusion and fission play a crucial role in maintaining the number of mitochondria, we investigated the expression variability of the genes most commonly involved in mitochondrial dynamics in a subgroup of SS patients and healthy controls. Interestingly, we observed a highly significant decrease in mtDNA copies in the SS patients compared to healthy controls (<i<p</i< = 1.44 × 10<sup<−12</sup<). Expression levels of mitochondrial fission factor (<i<MFF</i<), mitofusin-1 (<i<MFN1</i<), and mitochondrial transcription factor A (<i<TFAM</i<) genes were analyzed, showing a statistically significant increase in the expression of <i<MFF</i< (<i<p</i< = 0.003) and <i<TFAM</i< (<i<p</i< = 0.022) in the SS patients compared to healthy controls. These results give further insight into the possible involvement of mitochondrial dysfunctions in SS disease. | ||
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10.3390/biomedicines10112699 doi (DE-627)DOAJ011154853 (DE-599)DOAJc6c04979c7ff4c919f148fce5373ac2f DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QH301-705.5 Giada De Benedittis verfasserin aut Alteration of Mitochondrial DNA Copy Number and Increased Expression Levels of Mitochondrial Dynamics-Related Genes in Sjögren’s Syndrome 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Sjögren’s syndrome (SS) is a chronic autoimmune multifactorial disease characterized by inflammation and lymphocytic infiltration of the exocrine glands. Several studies have highlighted the involvement of oxidative stress in this pathology, suggesting that it could induce mitochondrial dysfunctions. Mitochondria could have a role in inflammatory and immune processes. Since the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) copy number could change in response to physiological or environmental stimuli, this study aimed to evaluate possible alterations in the mtDNA copy number in SS. We have analyzed the amount of mtDNA in the peripheral blood of 74 SS patients and 61 healthy controls by qPCR. Then, since mitochondrial fusion and fission play a crucial role in maintaining the number of mitochondria, we investigated the expression variability of the genes most commonly involved in mitochondrial dynamics in a subgroup of SS patients and healthy controls. Interestingly, we observed a highly significant decrease in mtDNA copies in the SS patients compared to healthy controls (<i<p</i< = 1.44 × 10<sup<−12</sup<). Expression levels of mitochondrial fission factor (<i<MFF</i<), mitofusin-1 (<i<MFN1</i<), and mitochondrial transcription factor A (<i<TFAM</i<) genes were analyzed, showing a statistically significant increase in the expression of <i<MFF</i< (<i<p</i< = 0.003) and <i<TFAM</i< (<i<p</i< = 0.022) in the SS patients compared to healthy controls. These results give further insight into the possible involvement of mitochondrial dysfunctions in SS disease. Sjögren’s syndrome mtDNA mitochondrial dynamics oxidative stress Biology (General) Andrea Latini verfasserin aut Serena Colafrancesco verfasserin aut Roberta Priori verfasserin aut Carlo Perricone verfasserin aut Lucia Novelli verfasserin aut Paola Borgiani verfasserin aut Cinzia Ciccacci verfasserin aut In Biomedicines MDPI AG, 2014 10(2022), 11, p 2699 (DE-627)750370483 (DE-600)2720867-9 22279059 nnns volume:10 year:2022 number:11, p 2699 https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines10112699 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/c6c04979c7ff4c919f148fce5373ac2f kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/10/11/2699 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2227-9059 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 10 2022 11, p 2699 |
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10.3390/biomedicines10112699 doi (DE-627)DOAJ011154853 (DE-599)DOAJc6c04979c7ff4c919f148fce5373ac2f DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QH301-705.5 Giada De Benedittis verfasserin aut Alteration of Mitochondrial DNA Copy Number and Increased Expression Levels of Mitochondrial Dynamics-Related Genes in Sjögren’s Syndrome 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Sjögren’s syndrome (SS) is a chronic autoimmune multifactorial disease characterized by inflammation and lymphocytic infiltration of the exocrine glands. Several studies have highlighted the involvement of oxidative stress in this pathology, suggesting that it could induce mitochondrial dysfunctions. Mitochondria could have a role in inflammatory and immune processes. Since the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) copy number could change in response to physiological or environmental stimuli, this study aimed to evaluate possible alterations in the mtDNA copy number in SS. We have analyzed the amount of mtDNA in the peripheral blood of 74 SS patients and 61 healthy controls by qPCR. Then, since mitochondrial fusion and fission play a crucial role in maintaining the number of mitochondria, we investigated the expression variability of the genes most commonly involved in mitochondrial dynamics in a subgroup of SS patients and healthy controls. Interestingly, we observed a highly significant decrease in mtDNA copies in the SS patients compared to healthy controls (<i<p</i< = 1.44 × 10<sup<−12</sup<). Expression levels of mitochondrial fission factor (<i<MFF</i<), mitofusin-1 (<i<MFN1</i<), and mitochondrial transcription factor A (<i<TFAM</i<) genes were analyzed, showing a statistically significant increase in the expression of <i<MFF</i< (<i<p</i< = 0.003) and <i<TFAM</i< (<i<p</i< = 0.022) in the SS patients compared to healthy controls. These results give further insight into the possible involvement of mitochondrial dysfunctions in SS disease. Sjögren’s syndrome mtDNA mitochondrial dynamics oxidative stress Biology (General) Andrea Latini verfasserin aut Serena Colafrancesco verfasserin aut Roberta Priori verfasserin aut Carlo Perricone verfasserin aut Lucia Novelli verfasserin aut Paola Borgiani verfasserin aut Cinzia Ciccacci verfasserin aut In Biomedicines MDPI AG, 2014 10(2022), 11, p 2699 (DE-627)750370483 (DE-600)2720867-9 22279059 nnns volume:10 year:2022 number:11, p 2699 https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines10112699 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/c6c04979c7ff4c919f148fce5373ac2f kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/10/11/2699 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2227-9059 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 10 2022 11, p 2699 |
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10.3390/biomedicines10112699 doi (DE-627)DOAJ011154853 (DE-599)DOAJc6c04979c7ff4c919f148fce5373ac2f DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QH301-705.5 Giada De Benedittis verfasserin aut Alteration of Mitochondrial DNA Copy Number and Increased Expression Levels of Mitochondrial Dynamics-Related Genes in Sjögren’s Syndrome 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Sjögren’s syndrome (SS) is a chronic autoimmune multifactorial disease characterized by inflammation and lymphocytic infiltration of the exocrine glands. Several studies have highlighted the involvement of oxidative stress in this pathology, suggesting that it could induce mitochondrial dysfunctions. Mitochondria could have a role in inflammatory and immune processes. Since the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) copy number could change in response to physiological or environmental stimuli, this study aimed to evaluate possible alterations in the mtDNA copy number in SS. We have analyzed the amount of mtDNA in the peripheral blood of 74 SS patients and 61 healthy controls by qPCR. Then, since mitochondrial fusion and fission play a crucial role in maintaining the number of mitochondria, we investigated the expression variability of the genes most commonly involved in mitochondrial dynamics in a subgroup of SS patients and healthy controls. Interestingly, we observed a highly significant decrease in mtDNA copies in the SS patients compared to healthy controls (<i<p</i< = 1.44 × 10<sup<−12</sup<). Expression levels of mitochondrial fission factor (<i<MFF</i<), mitofusin-1 (<i<MFN1</i<), and mitochondrial transcription factor A (<i<TFAM</i<) genes were analyzed, showing a statistically significant increase in the expression of <i<MFF</i< (<i<p</i< = 0.003) and <i<TFAM</i< (<i<p</i< = 0.022) in the SS patients compared to healthy controls. These results give further insight into the possible involvement of mitochondrial dysfunctions in SS disease. Sjögren’s syndrome mtDNA mitochondrial dynamics oxidative stress Biology (General) Andrea Latini verfasserin aut Serena Colafrancesco verfasserin aut Roberta Priori verfasserin aut Carlo Perricone verfasserin aut Lucia Novelli verfasserin aut Paola Borgiani verfasserin aut Cinzia Ciccacci verfasserin aut In Biomedicines MDPI AG, 2014 10(2022), 11, p 2699 (DE-627)750370483 (DE-600)2720867-9 22279059 nnns volume:10 year:2022 number:11, p 2699 https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines10112699 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/c6c04979c7ff4c919f148fce5373ac2f kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/10/11/2699 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2227-9059 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 10 2022 11, p 2699 |
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10.3390/biomedicines10112699 doi (DE-627)DOAJ011154853 (DE-599)DOAJc6c04979c7ff4c919f148fce5373ac2f DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QH301-705.5 Giada De Benedittis verfasserin aut Alteration of Mitochondrial DNA Copy Number and Increased Expression Levels of Mitochondrial Dynamics-Related Genes in Sjögren’s Syndrome 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Sjögren’s syndrome (SS) is a chronic autoimmune multifactorial disease characterized by inflammation and lymphocytic infiltration of the exocrine glands. Several studies have highlighted the involvement of oxidative stress in this pathology, suggesting that it could induce mitochondrial dysfunctions. Mitochondria could have a role in inflammatory and immune processes. Since the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) copy number could change in response to physiological or environmental stimuli, this study aimed to evaluate possible alterations in the mtDNA copy number in SS. We have analyzed the amount of mtDNA in the peripheral blood of 74 SS patients and 61 healthy controls by qPCR. Then, since mitochondrial fusion and fission play a crucial role in maintaining the number of mitochondria, we investigated the expression variability of the genes most commonly involved in mitochondrial dynamics in a subgroup of SS patients and healthy controls. Interestingly, we observed a highly significant decrease in mtDNA copies in the SS patients compared to healthy controls (<i<p</i< = 1.44 × 10<sup<−12</sup<). Expression levels of mitochondrial fission factor (<i<MFF</i<), mitofusin-1 (<i<MFN1</i<), and mitochondrial transcription factor A (<i<TFAM</i<) genes were analyzed, showing a statistically significant increase in the expression of <i<MFF</i< (<i<p</i< = 0.003) and <i<TFAM</i< (<i<p</i< = 0.022) in the SS patients compared to healthy controls. These results give further insight into the possible involvement of mitochondrial dysfunctions in SS disease. Sjögren’s syndrome mtDNA mitochondrial dynamics oxidative stress Biology (General) Andrea Latini verfasserin aut Serena Colafrancesco verfasserin aut Roberta Priori verfasserin aut Carlo Perricone verfasserin aut Lucia Novelli verfasserin aut Paola Borgiani verfasserin aut Cinzia Ciccacci verfasserin aut In Biomedicines MDPI AG, 2014 10(2022), 11, p 2699 (DE-627)750370483 (DE-600)2720867-9 22279059 nnns volume:10 year:2022 number:11, p 2699 https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines10112699 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/c6c04979c7ff4c919f148fce5373ac2f kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/10/11/2699 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2227-9059 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 10 2022 11, p 2699 |
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Alteration of Mitochondrial DNA Copy Number and Increased Expression Levels of Mitochondrial Dynamics-Related Genes in Sjögren’s Syndrome |
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Sjögren’s syndrome (SS) is a chronic autoimmune multifactorial disease characterized by inflammation and lymphocytic infiltration of the exocrine glands. Several studies have highlighted the involvement of oxidative stress in this pathology, suggesting that it could induce mitochondrial dysfunctions. Mitochondria could have a role in inflammatory and immune processes. Since the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) copy number could change in response to physiological or environmental stimuli, this study aimed to evaluate possible alterations in the mtDNA copy number in SS. We have analyzed the amount of mtDNA in the peripheral blood of 74 SS patients and 61 healthy controls by qPCR. Then, since mitochondrial fusion and fission play a crucial role in maintaining the number of mitochondria, we investigated the expression variability of the genes most commonly involved in mitochondrial dynamics in a subgroup of SS patients and healthy controls. Interestingly, we observed a highly significant decrease in mtDNA copies in the SS patients compared to healthy controls (<i<p</i< = 1.44 × 10<sup<−12</sup<). Expression levels of mitochondrial fission factor (<i<MFF</i<), mitofusin-1 (<i<MFN1</i<), and mitochondrial transcription factor A (<i<TFAM</i<) genes were analyzed, showing a statistically significant increase in the expression of <i<MFF</i< (<i<p</i< = 0.003) and <i<TFAM</i< (<i<p</i< = 0.022) in the SS patients compared to healthy controls. These results give further insight into the possible involvement of mitochondrial dysfunctions in SS disease. |
abstractGer |
Sjögren’s syndrome (SS) is a chronic autoimmune multifactorial disease characterized by inflammation and lymphocytic infiltration of the exocrine glands. Several studies have highlighted the involvement of oxidative stress in this pathology, suggesting that it could induce mitochondrial dysfunctions. Mitochondria could have a role in inflammatory and immune processes. Since the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) copy number could change in response to physiological or environmental stimuli, this study aimed to evaluate possible alterations in the mtDNA copy number in SS. We have analyzed the amount of mtDNA in the peripheral blood of 74 SS patients and 61 healthy controls by qPCR. Then, since mitochondrial fusion and fission play a crucial role in maintaining the number of mitochondria, we investigated the expression variability of the genes most commonly involved in mitochondrial dynamics in a subgroup of SS patients and healthy controls. Interestingly, we observed a highly significant decrease in mtDNA copies in the SS patients compared to healthy controls (<i<p</i< = 1.44 × 10<sup<−12</sup<). Expression levels of mitochondrial fission factor (<i<MFF</i<), mitofusin-1 (<i<MFN1</i<), and mitochondrial transcription factor A (<i<TFAM</i<) genes were analyzed, showing a statistically significant increase in the expression of <i<MFF</i< (<i<p</i< = 0.003) and <i<TFAM</i< (<i<p</i< = 0.022) in the SS patients compared to healthy controls. These results give further insight into the possible involvement of mitochondrial dysfunctions in SS disease. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Sjögren’s syndrome (SS) is a chronic autoimmune multifactorial disease characterized by inflammation and lymphocytic infiltration of the exocrine glands. Several studies have highlighted the involvement of oxidative stress in this pathology, suggesting that it could induce mitochondrial dysfunctions. Mitochondria could have a role in inflammatory and immune processes. Since the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) copy number could change in response to physiological or environmental stimuli, this study aimed to evaluate possible alterations in the mtDNA copy number in SS. We have analyzed the amount of mtDNA in the peripheral blood of 74 SS patients and 61 healthy controls by qPCR. Then, since mitochondrial fusion and fission play a crucial role in maintaining the number of mitochondria, we investigated the expression variability of the genes most commonly involved in mitochondrial dynamics in a subgroup of SS patients and healthy controls. Interestingly, we observed a highly significant decrease in mtDNA copies in the SS patients compared to healthy controls (<i<p</i< = 1.44 × 10<sup<−12</sup<). Expression levels of mitochondrial fission factor (<i<MFF</i<), mitofusin-1 (<i<MFN1</i<), and mitochondrial transcription factor A (<i<TFAM</i<) genes were analyzed, showing a statistically significant increase in the expression of <i<MFF</i< (<i<p</i< = 0.003) and <i<TFAM</i< (<i<p</i< = 0.022) in the SS patients compared to healthy controls. These results give further insight into the possible involvement of mitochondrial dysfunctions in SS disease. |
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