The Effect of Different Additions of Carbon Dioxide on Growth, Lipids, Carotenoids and Chlorophyll-a of Chaetoceros Calcitrans
Global warming gives phytoplankton a significant role in reducing carbon. C. calcitras is a phytoplankton which utilizes carbon dioxide for growth and the formation of secondary metabolites in order to survive. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of differences in duration on growt...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Esza Rezky Amaliandini [verfasserIn] Syarif Nashrullah [verfasserIn] Anastasya Dewi Larasati [verfasserIn] Fajar Taufan [verfasserIn] Luthfiana Aprilianita Sari [verfasserIn] Nina Nurmalia Dewi [verfasserIn] Sulastri Arsad [verfasserIn] Nadirah Musa [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2023 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Journal of Ecological Engineering - Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE), 2014, 24(2023), 1, Seite 289-298 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:24 ; year:2023 ; number:1 ; pages:289-298 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.12911/22998993/156149 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ012218375 |
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10.12911/22998993/156149 doi (DE-627)DOAJ012218375 (DE-599)DOAJdc69b0a2432f4888b22075e6258b1caa DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TD1-1066 GE1-350 Esza Rezky Amaliandini verfasserin aut The Effect of Different Additions of Carbon Dioxide on Growth, Lipids, Carotenoids and Chlorophyll-a of Chaetoceros Calcitrans 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Global warming gives phytoplankton a significant role in reducing carbon. C. calcitras is a phytoplankton which utilizes carbon dioxide for growth and the formation of secondary metabolites in order to survive. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of differences in duration on growth, lipid content, carotenoids and chlorophyll-a in C. calcitrans and to determine the optimal duration. An experimental method with statistical analysis using ANOVA was used in this study. The treatments implemented were the addition of carbon dioxide for 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 14 minutes with a volume of carbon dioxide addition of 3 bps. The results showed that the addition of carbon dioxide had a significant effect (P<0.05) on the value of lipids, growth, carotenoids and chlorophyll-a. The highest density value was obtained in Treatment for 2 minutes to increase growth with the highest total value of 2,927,500 cells/ml. The best treatment to increase lipids was Treatment for 12 minutes with lipid content of 63.33% and lipid productivity of 1.82 mg/l/day. The best treatment to increase carotenoid content was Treatment for 4 minutes with carotenoid content of 2.20 g/mL and chlorophyll-a content of 1.4431 g/mL. Optimal treatment differences to obtain the highest value of each parameter differ from each other, depending on the synthesis and physiological processes of C. calcitrans. sustainable fisheries marine water quality pollution air microalga plankton Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering Environmental sciences Syarif Nashrullah verfasserin aut Anastasya Dewi Larasati verfasserin aut Fajar Taufan verfasserin aut Luthfiana Aprilianita Sari verfasserin aut Nina Nurmalia Dewi verfasserin aut Sulastri Arsad verfasserin aut Nadirah Musa verfasserin aut In Journal of Ecological Engineering Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE), 2014 24(2023), 1, Seite 289-298 (DE-627)822335905 (DE-600)2818368-X 22998993 nnns volume:24 year:2023 number:1 pages:289-298 https://doi.org/10.12911/22998993/156149 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/dc69b0a2432f4888b22075e6258b1caa kostenfrei http://www.jeeng.net/The-Effect-of-Different-Additions-of-Carbon-Dioxide-on-Growth-Lipids-Carotenoids,156149,0,2.html kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2299-8993 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 24 2023 1 289-298 |
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10.12911/22998993/156149 doi (DE-627)DOAJ012218375 (DE-599)DOAJdc69b0a2432f4888b22075e6258b1caa DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TD1-1066 GE1-350 Esza Rezky Amaliandini verfasserin aut The Effect of Different Additions of Carbon Dioxide on Growth, Lipids, Carotenoids and Chlorophyll-a of Chaetoceros Calcitrans 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Global warming gives phytoplankton a significant role in reducing carbon. C. calcitras is a phytoplankton which utilizes carbon dioxide for growth and the formation of secondary metabolites in order to survive. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of differences in duration on growth, lipid content, carotenoids and chlorophyll-a in C. calcitrans and to determine the optimal duration. An experimental method with statistical analysis using ANOVA was used in this study. The treatments implemented were the addition of carbon dioxide for 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 14 minutes with a volume of carbon dioxide addition of 3 bps. The results showed that the addition of carbon dioxide had a significant effect (P<0.05) on the value of lipids, growth, carotenoids and chlorophyll-a. The highest density value was obtained in Treatment for 2 minutes to increase growth with the highest total value of 2,927,500 cells/ml. The best treatment to increase lipids was Treatment for 12 minutes with lipid content of 63.33% and lipid productivity of 1.82 mg/l/day. The best treatment to increase carotenoid content was Treatment for 4 minutes with carotenoid content of 2.20 g/mL and chlorophyll-a content of 1.4431 g/mL. Optimal treatment differences to obtain the highest value of each parameter differ from each other, depending on the synthesis and physiological processes of C. calcitrans. sustainable fisheries marine water quality pollution air microalga plankton Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering Environmental sciences Syarif Nashrullah verfasserin aut Anastasya Dewi Larasati verfasserin aut Fajar Taufan verfasserin aut Luthfiana Aprilianita Sari verfasserin aut Nina Nurmalia Dewi verfasserin aut Sulastri Arsad verfasserin aut Nadirah Musa verfasserin aut In Journal of Ecological Engineering Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE), 2014 24(2023), 1, Seite 289-298 (DE-627)822335905 (DE-600)2818368-X 22998993 nnns volume:24 year:2023 number:1 pages:289-298 https://doi.org/10.12911/22998993/156149 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/dc69b0a2432f4888b22075e6258b1caa kostenfrei http://www.jeeng.net/The-Effect-of-Different-Additions-of-Carbon-Dioxide-on-Growth-Lipids-Carotenoids,156149,0,2.html kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2299-8993 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 24 2023 1 289-298 |
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10.12911/22998993/156149 doi (DE-627)DOAJ012218375 (DE-599)DOAJdc69b0a2432f4888b22075e6258b1caa DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TD1-1066 GE1-350 Esza Rezky Amaliandini verfasserin aut The Effect of Different Additions of Carbon Dioxide on Growth, Lipids, Carotenoids and Chlorophyll-a of Chaetoceros Calcitrans 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Global warming gives phytoplankton a significant role in reducing carbon. C. calcitras is a phytoplankton which utilizes carbon dioxide for growth and the formation of secondary metabolites in order to survive. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of differences in duration on growth, lipid content, carotenoids and chlorophyll-a in C. calcitrans and to determine the optimal duration. An experimental method with statistical analysis using ANOVA was used in this study. The treatments implemented were the addition of carbon dioxide for 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 14 minutes with a volume of carbon dioxide addition of 3 bps. The results showed that the addition of carbon dioxide had a significant effect (P<0.05) on the value of lipids, growth, carotenoids and chlorophyll-a. The highest density value was obtained in Treatment for 2 minutes to increase growth with the highest total value of 2,927,500 cells/ml. The best treatment to increase lipids was Treatment for 12 minutes with lipid content of 63.33% and lipid productivity of 1.82 mg/l/day. The best treatment to increase carotenoid content was Treatment for 4 minutes with carotenoid content of 2.20 g/mL and chlorophyll-a content of 1.4431 g/mL. Optimal treatment differences to obtain the highest value of each parameter differ from each other, depending on the synthesis and physiological processes of C. calcitrans. sustainable fisheries marine water quality pollution air microalga plankton Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering Environmental sciences Syarif Nashrullah verfasserin aut Anastasya Dewi Larasati verfasserin aut Fajar Taufan verfasserin aut Luthfiana Aprilianita Sari verfasserin aut Nina Nurmalia Dewi verfasserin aut Sulastri Arsad verfasserin aut Nadirah Musa verfasserin aut In Journal of Ecological Engineering Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE), 2014 24(2023), 1, Seite 289-298 (DE-627)822335905 (DE-600)2818368-X 22998993 nnns volume:24 year:2023 number:1 pages:289-298 https://doi.org/10.12911/22998993/156149 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/dc69b0a2432f4888b22075e6258b1caa kostenfrei http://www.jeeng.net/The-Effect-of-Different-Additions-of-Carbon-Dioxide-on-Growth-Lipids-Carotenoids,156149,0,2.html kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2299-8993 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 24 2023 1 289-298 |
allfieldsGer |
10.12911/22998993/156149 doi (DE-627)DOAJ012218375 (DE-599)DOAJdc69b0a2432f4888b22075e6258b1caa DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TD1-1066 GE1-350 Esza Rezky Amaliandini verfasserin aut The Effect of Different Additions of Carbon Dioxide on Growth, Lipids, Carotenoids and Chlorophyll-a of Chaetoceros Calcitrans 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Global warming gives phytoplankton a significant role in reducing carbon. C. calcitras is a phytoplankton which utilizes carbon dioxide for growth and the formation of secondary metabolites in order to survive. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of differences in duration on growth, lipid content, carotenoids and chlorophyll-a in C. calcitrans and to determine the optimal duration. An experimental method with statistical analysis using ANOVA was used in this study. The treatments implemented were the addition of carbon dioxide for 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 14 minutes with a volume of carbon dioxide addition of 3 bps. The results showed that the addition of carbon dioxide had a significant effect (P<0.05) on the value of lipids, growth, carotenoids and chlorophyll-a. The highest density value was obtained in Treatment for 2 minutes to increase growth with the highest total value of 2,927,500 cells/ml. The best treatment to increase lipids was Treatment for 12 minutes with lipid content of 63.33% and lipid productivity of 1.82 mg/l/day. The best treatment to increase carotenoid content was Treatment for 4 minutes with carotenoid content of 2.20 g/mL and chlorophyll-a content of 1.4431 g/mL. Optimal treatment differences to obtain the highest value of each parameter differ from each other, depending on the synthesis and physiological processes of C. calcitrans. sustainable fisheries marine water quality pollution air microalga plankton Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering Environmental sciences Syarif Nashrullah verfasserin aut Anastasya Dewi Larasati verfasserin aut Fajar Taufan verfasserin aut Luthfiana Aprilianita Sari verfasserin aut Nina Nurmalia Dewi verfasserin aut Sulastri Arsad verfasserin aut Nadirah Musa verfasserin aut In Journal of Ecological Engineering Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE), 2014 24(2023), 1, Seite 289-298 (DE-627)822335905 (DE-600)2818368-X 22998993 nnns volume:24 year:2023 number:1 pages:289-298 https://doi.org/10.12911/22998993/156149 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/dc69b0a2432f4888b22075e6258b1caa kostenfrei http://www.jeeng.net/The-Effect-of-Different-Additions-of-Carbon-Dioxide-on-Growth-Lipids-Carotenoids,156149,0,2.html kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2299-8993 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 24 2023 1 289-298 |
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10.12911/22998993/156149 doi (DE-627)DOAJ012218375 (DE-599)DOAJdc69b0a2432f4888b22075e6258b1caa DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TD1-1066 GE1-350 Esza Rezky Amaliandini verfasserin aut The Effect of Different Additions of Carbon Dioxide on Growth, Lipids, Carotenoids and Chlorophyll-a of Chaetoceros Calcitrans 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Global warming gives phytoplankton a significant role in reducing carbon. C. calcitras is a phytoplankton which utilizes carbon dioxide for growth and the formation of secondary metabolites in order to survive. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of differences in duration on growth, lipid content, carotenoids and chlorophyll-a in C. calcitrans and to determine the optimal duration. An experimental method with statistical analysis using ANOVA was used in this study. The treatments implemented were the addition of carbon dioxide for 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 14 minutes with a volume of carbon dioxide addition of 3 bps. The results showed that the addition of carbon dioxide had a significant effect (P<0.05) on the value of lipids, growth, carotenoids and chlorophyll-a. The highest density value was obtained in Treatment for 2 minutes to increase growth with the highest total value of 2,927,500 cells/ml. The best treatment to increase lipids was Treatment for 12 minutes with lipid content of 63.33% and lipid productivity of 1.82 mg/l/day. The best treatment to increase carotenoid content was Treatment for 4 minutes with carotenoid content of 2.20 g/mL and chlorophyll-a content of 1.4431 g/mL. Optimal treatment differences to obtain the highest value of each parameter differ from each other, depending on the synthesis and physiological processes of C. calcitrans. sustainable fisheries marine water quality pollution air microalga plankton Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering Environmental sciences Syarif Nashrullah verfasserin aut Anastasya Dewi Larasati verfasserin aut Fajar Taufan verfasserin aut Luthfiana Aprilianita Sari verfasserin aut Nina Nurmalia Dewi verfasserin aut Sulastri Arsad verfasserin aut Nadirah Musa verfasserin aut In Journal of Ecological Engineering Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE), 2014 24(2023), 1, Seite 289-298 (DE-627)822335905 (DE-600)2818368-X 22998993 nnns volume:24 year:2023 number:1 pages:289-298 https://doi.org/10.12911/22998993/156149 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/dc69b0a2432f4888b22075e6258b1caa kostenfrei http://www.jeeng.net/The-Effect-of-Different-Additions-of-Carbon-Dioxide-on-Growth-Lipids-Carotenoids,156149,0,2.html kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2299-8993 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 24 2023 1 289-298 |
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English |
source |
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The Effect of Different Additions of Carbon Dioxide on Growth, Lipids, Carotenoids and Chlorophyll-a of Chaetoceros Calcitrans |
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Global warming gives phytoplankton a significant role in reducing carbon. C. calcitras is a phytoplankton which utilizes carbon dioxide for growth and the formation of secondary metabolites in order to survive. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of differences in duration on growth, lipid content, carotenoids and chlorophyll-a in C. calcitrans and to determine the optimal duration. An experimental method with statistical analysis using ANOVA was used in this study. The treatments implemented were the addition of carbon dioxide for 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 14 minutes with a volume of carbon dioxide addition of 3 bps. The results showed that the addition of carbon dioxide had a significant effect (P<0.05) on the value of lipids, growth, carotenoids and chlorophyll-a. The highest density value was obtained in Treatment for 2 minutes to increase growth with the highest total value of 2,927,500 cells/ml. The best treatment to increase lipids was Treatment for 12 minutes with lipid content of 63.33% and lipid productivity of 1.82 mg/l/day. The best treatment to increase carotenoid content was Treatment for 4 minutes with carotenoid content of 2.20 g/mL and chlorophyll-a content of 1.4431 g/mL. Optimal treatment differences to obtain the highest value of each parameter differ from each other, depending on the synthesis and physiological processes of C. calcitrans. |
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Global warming gives phytoplankton a significant role in reducing carbon. C. calcitras is a phytoplankton which utilizes carbon dioxide for growth and the formation of secondary metabolites in order to survive. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of differences in duration on growth, lipid content, carotenoids and chlorophyll-a in C. calcitrans and to determine the optimal duration. An experimental method with statistical analysis using ANOVA was used in this study. The treatments implemented were the addition of carbon dioxide for 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 14 minutes with a volume of carbon dioxide addition of 3 bps. The results showed that the addition of carbon dioxide had a significant effect (P<0.05) on the value of lipids, growth, carotenoids and chlorophyll-a. The highest density value was obtained in Treatment for 2 minutes to increase growth with the highest total value of 2,927,500 cells/ml. The best treatment to increase lipids was Treatment for 12 minutes with lipid content of 63.33% and lipid productivity of 1.82 mg/l/day. The best treatment to increase carotenoid content was Treatment for 4 minutes with carotenoid content of 2.20 g/mL and chlorophyll-a content of 1.4431 g/mL. Optimal treatment differences to obtain the highest value of each parameter differ from each other, depending on the synthesis and physiological processes of C. calcitrans. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Global warming gives phytoplankton a significant role in reducing carbon. C. calcitras is a phytoplankton which utilizes carbon dioxide for growth and the formation of secondary metabolites in order to survive. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of differences in duration on growth, lipid content, carotenoids and chlorophyll-a in C. calcitrans and to determine the optimal duration. An experimental method with statistical analysis using ANOVA was used in this study. The treatments implemented were the addition of carbon dioxide for 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 14 minutes with a volume of carbon dioxide addition of 3 bps. The results showed that the addition of carbon dioxide had a significant effect (P<0.05) on the value of lipids, growth, carotenoids and chlorophyll-a. The highest density value was obtained in Treatment for 2 minutes to increase growth with the highest total value of 2,927,500 cells/ml. The best treatment to increase lipids was Treatment for 12 minutes with lipid content of 63.33% and lipid productivity of 1.82 mg/l/day. The best treatment to increase carotenoid content was Treatment for 4 minutes with carotenoid content of 2.20 g/mL and chlorophyll-a content of 1.4431 g/mL. Optimal treatment differences to obtain the highest value of each parameter differ from each other, depending on the synthesis and physiological processes of C. calcitrans. |
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C. calcitras is a phytoplankton which utilizes carbon dioxide for growth and the formation of secondary metabolites in order to survive. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of differences in duration on growth, lipid content, carotenoids and chlorophyll-a in C. calcitrans and to determine the optimal duration. An experimental method with statistical analysis using ANOVA was used in this study. The treatments implemented were the addition of carbon dioxide for 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 14 minutes with a volume of carbon dioxide addition of 3 bps. The results showed that the addition of carbon dioxide had a significant effect (P<0.05) on the value of lipids, growth, carotenoids and chlorophyll-a. The highest density value was obtained in Treatment for 2 minutes to increase growth with the highest total value of 2,927,500 cells/ml. The best treatment to increase lipids was Treatment for 12 minutes with lipid content of 63.33% and lipid productivity of 1.82 mg/l/day. The best treatment to increase carotenoid content was Treatment for 4 minutes with carotenoid content of 2.20 g/mL and chlorophyll-a content of 1.4431 g/mL. 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