Interplay of Staphylococcal and Host Proteases Promotes Skin Barrier Disruption in Netherton Syndrome
Summary: Netherton syndrome (NS) is a monogenic skin disease resulting from loss of function of lymphoepithelial Kazal-type-related protease inhibitor (LEKTI-1). In this study we examine if bacteria residing on the skin are influenced by the loss of LEKTI-1 and if interaction between this human gene...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Michael R. Williams [verfasserIn] Laura Cau [verfasserIn] Yichen Wang [verfasserIn] Drishti Kaul [verfasserIn] James A. Sanford [verfasserIn] Livia S. Zaramela [verfasserIn] Shadi Khalil [verfasserIn] Anna M. Butcher [verfasserIn] Karsten Zengler [verfasserIn] Alexander R. Horswill [verfasserIn] Christopher L. Dupont [verfasserIn] Alain Hovnanian [verfasserIn] Richard L. Gallo [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2020 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Cell Reports - Elsevier, 2015, 30(2020), 9, Seite 2923-2933.e7 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:30 ; year:2020 ; number:9 ; pages:2923-2933.e7 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.celrep.2020.02.021 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ013061917 |
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520 | |a Summary: Netherton syndrome (NS) is a monogenic skin disease resulting from loss of function of lymphoepithelial Kazal-type-related protease inhibitor (LEKTI-1). In this study we examine if bacteria residing on the skin are influenced by the loss of LEKTI-1 and if interaction between this human gene and resident bacteria contributes to skin disease. Shotgun sequencing of the skin microbiome demonstrates that lesional skin of NS subjects is dominated by Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and Staphylococcus epidermidis (S. epidermidis). Isolates of either species from NS subjects are able to induce skin inflammation and barrier damage on mice. These microbes promote skin inflammation in the setting of LEKTI-1 deficiency due to excess proteolytic activity promoted by S. aureus phenol-soluble modulin α as well as increased bacterial proteases staphopain A and B from S. aureus or EcpA from S. epidermidis. These findings demonstrate the critical need for maintaining homeostasis of host and microbial proteases to prevent a human skin disease. : Williams et al. show how an abnormal skin microbiome promotes inflammation associated with Netherton syndrome, a monogenic disorder in the human protease inhibitor SPINK5. Subjects with Netherton syndrome have excess colonization by S. aureus or S. epidermidis that then produce and promote increased protease production in the epidermis. Keywords: Netherton syndrome, S. aureus, S. epidermidis, proteases, epidermal barrier, skin inflammation, skin microbiome | ||
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700 | 0 | |a Yichen Wang |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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700 | 0 | |a James A. Sanford |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Livia S. Zaramela |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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700 | 0 | |a Anna M. Butcher |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Karsten Zengler |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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10.1016/j.celrep.2020.02.021 doi (DE-627)DOAJ013061917 (DE-599)DOAJ4a39ee2e5bee4c41958fd865d6e7737e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QH301-705.5 Michael R. Williams verfasserin aut Interplay of Staphylococcal and Host Proteases Promotes Skin Barrier Disruption in Netherton Syndrome 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Summary: Netherton syndrome (NS) is a monogenic skin disease resulting from loss of function of lymphoepithelial Kazal-type-related protease inhibitor (LEKTI-1). In this study we examine if bacteria residing on the skin are influenced by the loss of LEKTI-1 and if interaction between this human gene and resident bacteria contributes to skin disease. Shotgun sequencing of the skin microbiome demonstrates that lesional skin of NS subjects is dominated by Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and Staphylococcus epidermidis (S. epidermidis). Isolates of either species from NS subjects are able to induce skin inflammation and barrier damage on mice. These microbes promote skin inflammation in the setting of LEKTI-1 deficiency due to excess proteolytic activity promoted by S. aureus phenol-soluble modulin α as well as increased bacterial proteases staphopain A and B from S. aureus or EcpA from S. epidermidis. These findings demonstrate the critical need for maintaining homeostasis of host and microbial proteases to prevent a human skin disease. : Williams et al. show how an abnormal skin microbiome promotes inflammation associated with Netherton syndrome, a monogenic disorder in the human protease inhibitor SPINK5. Subjects with Netherton syndrome have excess colonization by S. aureus or S. epidermidis that then produce and promote increased protease production in the epidermis. Keywords: Netherton syndrome, S. aureus, S. epidermidis, proteases, epidermal barrier, skin inflammation, skin microbiome Biology (General) Laura Cau verfasserin aut Yichen Wang verfasserin aut Drishti Kaul verfasserin aut James A. Sanford verfasserin aut Livia S. Zaramela verfasserin aut Shadi Khalil verfasserin aut Anna M. Butcher verfasserin aut Karsten Zengler verfasserin aut Alexander R. Horswill verfasserin aut Christopher L. Dupont verfasserin aut Alain Hovnanian verfasserin aut Richard L. Gallo verfasserin aut In Cell Reports Elsevier, 2015 30(2020), 9, Seite 2923-2933.e7 (DE-627)684964562 (DE-600)2649101-1 22111247 nnns volume:30 year:2020 number:9 pages:2923-2933.e7 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2020.02.021 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/4a39ee2e5bee4c41958fd865d6e7737e kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124720301753 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2211-1247 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 30 2020 9 2923-2933.e7 |
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10.1016/j.celrep.2020.02.021 doi (DE-627)DOAJ013061917 (DE-599)DOAJ4a39ee2e5bee4c41958fd865d6e7737e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QH301-705.5 Michael R. Williams verfasserin aut Interplay of Staphylococcal and Host Proteases Promotes Skin Barrier Disruption in Netherton Syndrome 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Summary: Netherton syndrome (NS) is a monogenic skin disease resulting from loss of function of lymphoepithelial Kazal-type-related protease inhibitor (LEKTI-1). In this study we examine if bacteria residing on the skin are influenced by the loss of LEKTI-1 and if interaction between this human gene and resident bacteria contributes to skin disease. Shotgun sequencing of the skin microbiome demonstrates that lesional skin of NS subjects is dominated by Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and Staphylococcus epidermidis (S. epidermidis). Isolates of either species from NS subjects are able to induce skin inflammation and barrier damage on mice. These microbes promote skin inflammation in the setting of LEKTI-1 deficiency due to excess proteolytic activity promoted by S. aureus phenol-soluble modulin α as well as increased bacterial proteases staphopain A and B from S. aureus or EcpA from S. epidermidis. These findings demonstrate the critical need for maintaining homeostasis of host and microbial proteases to prevent a human skin disease. : Williams et al. show how an abnormal skin microbiome promotes inflammation associated with Netherton syndrome, a monogenic disorder in the human protease inhibitor SPINK5. Subjects with Netherton syndrome have excess colonization by S. aureus or S. epidermidis that then produce and promote increased protease production in the epidermis. Keywords: Netherton syndrome, S. aureus, S. epidermidis, proteases, epidermal barrier, skin inflammation, skin microbiome Biology (General) Laura Cau verfasserin aut Yichen Wang verfasserin aut Drishti Kaul verfasserin aut James A. Sanford verfasserin aut Livia S. Zaramela verfasserin aut Shadi Khalil verfasserin aut Anna M. Butcher verfasserin aut Karsten Zengler verfasserin aut Alexander R. Horswill verfasserin aut Christopher L. Dupont verfasserin aut Alain Hovnanian verfasserin aut Richard L. Gallo verfasserin aut In Cell Reports Elsevier, 2015 30(2020), 9, Seite 2923-2933.e7 (DE-627)684964562 (DE-600)2649101-1 22111247 nnns volume:30 year:2020 number:9 pages:2923-2933.e7 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2020.02.021 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/4a39ee2e5bee4c41958fd865d6e7737e kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124720301753 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2211-1247 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 30 2020 9 2923-2933.e7 |
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10.1016/j.celrep.2020.02.021 doi (DE-627)DOAJ013061917 (DE-599)DOAJ4a39ee2e5bee4c41958fd865d6e7737e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QH301-705.5 Michael R. Williams verfasserin aut Interplay of Staphylococcal and Host Proteases Promotes Skin Barrier Disruption in Netherton Syndrome 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Summary: Netherton syndrome (NS) is a monogenic skin disease resulting from loss of function of lymphoepithelial Kazal-type-related protease inhibitor (LEKTI-1). In this study we examine if bacteria residing on the skin are influenced by the loss of LEKTI-1 and if interaction between this human gene and resident bacteria contributes to skin disease. Shotgun sequencing of the skin microbiome demonstrates that lesional skin of NS subjects is dominated by Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and Staphylococcus epidermidis (S. epidermidis). Isolates of either species from NS subjects are able to induce skin inflammation and barrier damage on mice. These microbes promote skin inflammation in the setting of LEKTI-1 deficiency due to excess proteolytic activity promoted by S. aureus phenol-soluble modulin α as well as increased bacterial proteases staphopain A and B from S. aureus or EcpA from S. epidermidis. These findings demonstrate the critical need for maintaining homeostasis of host and microbial proteases to prevent a human skin disease. : Williams et al. show how an abnormal skin microbiome promotes inflammation associated with Netherton syndrome, a monogenic disorder in the human protease inhibitor SPINK5. Subjects with Netherton syndrome have excess colonization by S. aureus or S. epidermidis that then produce and promote increased protease production in the epidermis. Keywords: Netherton syndrome, S. aureus, S. epidermidis, proteases, epidermal barrier, skin inflammation, skin microbiome Biology (General) Laura Cau verfasserin aut Yichen Wang verfasserin aut Drishti Kaul verfasserin aut James A. Sanford verfasserin aut Livia S. Zaramela verfasserin aut Shadi Khalil verfasserin aut Anna M. Butcher verfasserin aut Karsten Zengler verfasserin aut Alexander R. Horswill verfasserin aut Christopher L. Dupont verfasserin aut Alain Hovnanian verfasserin aut Richard L. Gallo verfasserin aut In Cell Reports Elsevier, 2015 30(2020), 9, Seite 2923-2933.e7 (DE-627)684964562 (DE-600)2649101-1 22111247 nnns volume:30 year:2020 number:9 pages:2923-2933.e7 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2020.02.021 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/4a39ee2e5bee4c41958fd865d6e7737e kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124720301753 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2211-1247 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 30 2020 9 2923-2933.e7 |
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10.1016/j.celrep.2020.02.021 doi (DE-627)DOAJ013061917 (DE-599)DOAJ4a39ee2e5bee4c41958fd865d6e7737e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QH301-705.5 Michael R. Williams verfasserin aut Interplay of Staphylococcal and Host Proteases Promotes Skin Barrier Disruption in Netherton Syndrome 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Summary: Netherton syndrome (NS) is a monogenic skin disease resulting from loss of function of lymphoepithelial Kazal-type-related protease inhibitor (LEKTI-1). In this study we examine if bacteria residing on the skin are influenced by the loss of LEKTI-1 and if interaction between this human gene and resident bacteria contributes to skin disease. Shotgun sequencing of the skin microbiome demonstrates that lesional skin of NS subjects is dominated by Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and Staphylococcus epidermidis (S. epidermidis). Isolates of either species from NS subjects are able to induce skin inflammation and barrier damage on mice. These microbes promote skin inflammation in the setting of LEKTI-1 deficiency due to excess proteolytic activity promoted by S. aureus phenol-soluble modulin α as well as increased bacterial proteases staphopain A and B from S. aureus or EcpA from S. epidermidis. These findings demonstrate the critical need for maintaining homeostasis of host and microbial proteases to prevent a human skin disease. : Williams et al. show how an abnormal skin microbiome promotes inflammation associated with Netherton syndrome, a monogenic disorder in the human protease inhibitor SPINK5. Subjects with Netherton syndrome have excess colonization by S. aureus or S. epidermidis that then produce and promote increased protease production in the epidermis. Keywords: Netherton syndrome, S. aureus, S. epidermidis, proteases, epidermal barrier, skin inflammation, skin microbiome Biology (General) Laura Cau verfasserin aut Yichen Wang verfasserin aut Drishti Kaul verfasserin aut James A. Sanford verfasserin aut Livia S. Zaramela verfasserin aut Shadi Khalil verfasserin aut Anna M. Butcher verfasserin aut Karsten Zengler verfasserin aut Alexander R. Horswill verfasserin aut Christopher L. Dupont verfasserin aut Alain Hovnanian verfasserin aut Richard L. Gallo verfasserin aut In Cell Reports Elsevier, 2015 30(2020), 9, Seite 2923-2933.e7 (DE-627)684964562 (DE-600)2649101-1 22111247 nnns volume:30 year:2020 number:9 pages:2923-2933.e7 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2020.02.021 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/4a39ee2e5bee4c41958fd865d6e7737e kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124720301753 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2211-1247 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 30 2020 9 2923-2933.e7 |
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10.1016/j.celrep.2020.02.021 doi (DE-627)DOAJ013061917 (DE-599)DOAJ4a39ee2e5bee4c41958fd865d6e7737e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QH301-705.5 Michael R. Williams verfasserin aut Interplay of Staphylococcal and Host Proteases Promotes Skin Barrier Disruption in Netherton Syndrome 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Summary: Netherton syndrome (NS) is a monogenic skin disease resulting from loss of function of lymphoepithelial Kazal-type-related protease inhibitor (LEKTI-1). In this study we examine if bacteria residing on the skin are influenced by the loss of LEKTI-1 and if interaction between this human gene and resident bacteria contributes to skin disease. Shotgun sequencing of the skin microbiome demonstrates that lesional skin of NS subjects is dominated by Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and Staphylococcus epidermidis (S. epidermidis). Isolates of either species from NS subjects are able to induce skin inflammation and barrier damage on mice. These microbes promote skin inflammation in the setting of LEKTI-1 deficiency due to excess proteolytic activity promoted by S. aureus phenol-soluble modulin α as well as increased bacterial proteases staphopain A and B from S. aureus or EcpA from S. epidermidis. These findings demonstrate the critical need for maintaining homeostasis of host and microbial proteases to prevent a human skin disease. : Williams et al. show how an abnormal skin microbiome promotes inflammation associated with Netherton syndrome, a monogenic disorder in the human protease inhibitor SPINK5. Subjects with Netherton syndrome have excess colonization by S. aureus or S. epidermidis that then produce and promote increased protease production in the epidermis. Keywords: Netherton syndrome, S. aureus, S. epidermidis, proteases, epidermal barrier, skin inflammation, skin microbiome Biology (General) Laura Cau verfasserin aut Yichen Wang verfasserin aut Drishti Kaul verfasserin aut James A. Sanford verfasserin aut Livia S. Zaramela verfasserin aut Shadi Khalil verfasserin aut Anna M. Butcher verfasserin aut Karsten Zengler verfasserin aut Alexander R. Horswill verfasserin aut Christopher L. Dupont verfasserin aut Alain Hovnanian verfasserin aut Richard L. Gallo verfasserin aut In Cell Reports Elsevier, 2015 30(2020), 9, Seite 2923-2933.e7 (DE-627)684964562 (DE-600)2649101-1 22111247 nnns volume:30 year:2020 number:9 pages:2923-2933.e7 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2020.02.021 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/4a39ee2e5bee4c41958fd865d6e7737e kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124720301753 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2211-1247 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 30 2020 9 2923-2933.e7 |
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QH301-705.5 Interplay of Staphylococcal and Host Proteases Promotes Skin Barrier Disruption in Netherton Syndrome |
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Interplay of Staphylococcal and Host Proteases Promotes Skin Barrier Disruption in Netherton Syndrome |
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Michael R. Williams Laura Cau Yichen Wang Drishti Kaul James A. Sanford Livia S. Zaramela Shadi Khalil Anna M. Butcher Karsten Zengler Alexander R. Horswill Christopher L. Dupont Alain Hovnanian Richard L. Gallo |
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Interplay of Staphylococcal and Host Proteases Promotes Skin Barrier Disruption in Netherton Syndrome |
abstract |
Summary: Netherton syndrome (NS) is a monogenic skin disease resulting from loss of function of lymphoepithelial Kazal-type-related protease inhibitor (LEKTI-1). In this study we examine if bacteria residing on the skin are influenced by the loss of LEKTI-1 and if interaction between this human gene and resident bacteria contributes to skin disease. Shotgun sequencing of the skin microbiome demonstrates that lesional skin of NS subjects is dominated by Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and Staphylococcus epidermidis (S. epidermidis). Isolates of either species from NS subjects are able to induce skin inflammation and barrier damage on mice. These microbes promote skin inflammation in the setting of LEKTI-1 deficiency due to excess proteolytic activity promoted by S. aureus phenol-soluble modulin α as well as increased bacterial proteases staphopain A and B from S. aureus or EcpA from S. epidermidis. These findings demonstrate the critical need for maintaining homeostasis of host and microbial proteases to prevent a human skin disease. : Williams et al. show how an abnormal skin microbiome promotes inflammation associated with Netherton syndrome, a monogenic disorder in the human protease inhibitor SPINK5. Subjects with Netherton syndrome have excess colonization by S. aureus or S. epidermidis that then produce and promote increased protease production in the epidermis. Keywords: Netherton syndrome, S. aureus, S. epidermidis, proteases, epidermal barrier, skin inflammation, skin microbiome |
abstractGer |
Summary: Netherton syndrome (NS) is a monogenic skin disease resulting from loss of function of lymphoepithelial Kazal-type-related protease inhibitor (LEKTI-1). In this study we examine if bacteria residing on the skin are influenced by the loss of LEKTI-1 and if interaction between this human gene and resident bacteria contributes to skin disease. Shotgun sequencing of the skin microbiome demonstrates that lesional skin of NS subjects is dominated by Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and Staphylococcus epidermidis (S. epidermidis). Isolates of either species from NS subjects are able to induce skin inflammation and barrier damage on mice. These microbes promote skin inflammation in the setting of LEKTI-1 deficiency due to excess proteolytic activity promoted by S. aureus phenol-soluble modulin α as well as increased bacterial proteases staphopain A and B from S. aureus or EcpA from S. epidermidis. These findings demonstrate the critical need for maintaining homeostasis of host and microbial proteases to prevent a human skin disease. : Williams et al. show how an abnormal skin microbiome promotes inflammation associated with Netherton syndrome, a monogenic disorder in the human protease inhibitor SPINK5. Subjects with Netherton syndrome have excess colonization by S. aureus or S. epidermidis that then produce and promote increased protease production in the epidermis. Keywords: Netherton syndrome, S. aureus, S. epidermidis, proteases, epidermal barrier, skin inflammation, skin microbiome |
abstract_unstemmed |
Summary: Netherton syndrome (NS) is a monogenic skin disease resulting from loss of function of lymphoepithelial Kazal-type-related protease inhibitor (LEKTI-1). In this study we examine if bacteria residing on the skin are influenced by the loss of LEKTI-1 and if interaction between this human gene and resident bacteria contributes to skin disease. Shotgun sequencing of the skin microbiome demonstrates that lesional skin of NS subjects is dominated by Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and Staphylococcus epidermidis (S. epidermidis). Isolates of either species from NS subjects are able to induce skin inflammation and barrier damage on mice. These microbes promote skin inflammation in the setting of LEKTI-1 deficiency due to excess proteolytic activity promoted by S. aureus phenol-soluble modulin α as well as increased bacterial proteases staphopain A and B from S. aureus or EcpA from S. epidermidis. These findings demonstrate the critical need for maintaining homeostasis of host and microbial proteases to prevent a human skin disease. : Williams et al. show how an abnormal skin microbiome promotes inflammation associated with Netherton syndrome, a monogenic disorder in the human protease inhibitor SPINK5. Subjects with Netherton syndrome have excess colonization by S. aureus or S. epidermidis that then produce and promote increased protease production in the epidermis. Keywords: Netherton syndrome, S. aureus, S. epidermidis, proteases, epidermal barrier, skin inflammation, skin microbiome |
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Interplay of Staphylococcal and Host Proteases Promotes Skin Barrier Disruption in Netherton Syndrome |
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