Comparison of the effects of maximal dose atorvastatin and rosuvastatin therapy on cholesterol synthesis and absorption markers*[S]
We measured plasma markers of cholesterol synthesis (lathosterol) and absorption (campesterol, sitosterol, and cholestanol) in order to compare the effects of maximal doses of rosuvastatin with atorvastatin and investigate the basis for the significant individual variation in lipid lowering response...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Thomas M. van Himbergen [verfasserIn] Nirupa R. Matthan [verfasserIn] Nancy A. Resteghini [verfasserIn] Seiko Otokozawa [verfasserIn] Masumi Ai [verfasserIn] Evan A. Stein [verfasserIn] Peter H. Jones [verfasserIn] Ernst J. Schaefer [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2009 |
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Schlagwörter: |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Journal of Lipid Research - Elsevier, 2021, 50(2009), 4, Seite 730-739 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:50 ; year:2009 ; number:4 ; pages:730-739 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1194/jlr.P800042-JLR200 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ014681498 |
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520 | |a We measured plasma markers of cholesterol synthesis (lathosterol) and absorption (campesterol, sitosterol, and cholestanol) in order to compare the effects of maximal doses of rosuvastatin with atorvastatin and investigate the basis for the significant individual variation in lipid lowering response to statin therapy. Measurements were performed in participants (n = 135) at baseline and after 6 weeks on either rosuvastatin (40 mg/day) or atorvastatin (80 mg/day) therapy. Plasma sterols were measured using gas-liquid chromatography. Rosuvastatin and atorvastatin significantly (P < 0.001) altered plasma total cholesterol (C) levels by −40%, and the ratios of lathosterol/C by −64% and −68%, and campesterol/C by +52% and +72%, respectively, with significant differences (P < 0.001) between the treatment groups for the latter parameter. When using absolute values of these markers, subjects with the greatest reductions in both synthesis (lathosterol) and absorption (campesterol) had significantly greater reductions in total C than subjects in whom the converse was true (−46% versus −34%, P = 0.001), with similar effects for LDL-C. Rosuvastatin and atorvastatin decreased markers of cholesterol synthesis and increased markers of fractional cholesterol absorption, with rosuvastatin having significantly less effect on the latter parameter than atorvastatin. In addition, alterations in absolute values of plasma sterols correlated with the cholesterol lowering response. | ||
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10.1194/jlr.P800042-JLR200 doi (DE-627)DOAJ014681498 (DE-599)DOAJ3d4f8408459f47d6bf6c87e12dd9429c DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QD415-436 Thomas M. van Himbergen verfasserin aut Comparison of the effects of maximal dose atorvastatin and rosuvastatin therapy on cholesterol synthesis and absorption markers*[S] 2009 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier We measured plasma markers of cholesterol synthesis (lathosterol) and absorption (campesterol, sitosterol, and cholestanol) in order to compare the effects of maximal doses of rosuvastatin with atorvastatin and investigate the basis for the significant individual variation in lipid lowering response to statin therapy. Measurements were performed in participants (n = 135) at baseline and after 6 weeks on either rosuvastatin (40 mg/day) or atorvastatin (80 mg/day) therapy. Plasma sterols were measured using gas-liquid chromatography. Rosuvastatin and atorvastatin significantly (P < 0.001) altered plasma total cholesterol (C) levels by −40%, and the ratios of lathosterol/C by −64% and −68%, and campesterol/C by +52% and +72%, respectively, with significant differences (P < 0.001) between the treatment groups for the latter parameter. When using absolute values of these markers, subjects with the greatest reductions in both synthesis (lathosterol) and absorption (campesterol) had significantly greater reductions in total C than subjects in whom the converse was true (−46% versus −34%, P = 0.001), with similar effects for LDL-C. Rosuvastatin and atorvastatin decreased markers of cholesterol synthesis and increased markers of fractional cholesterol absorption, with rosuvastatin having significantly less effect on the latter parameter than atorvastatin. In addition, alterations in absolute values of plasma sterols correlated with the cholesterol lowering response. plasma sterols lathosterol campesterol sitosterol STELLAR study Biochemistry Nirupa R. Matthan verfasserin aut Nancy A. Resteghini verfasserin aut Seiko Otokozawa verfasserin aut Masumi Ai verfasserin aut Evan A. Stein verfasserin aut Peter H. Jones verfasserin aut Ernst J. Schaefer verfasserin aut In Journal of Lipid Research Elsevier, 2021 50(2009), 4, Seite 730-739 (DE-627)26601593X (DE-600)1466675-3 15397262 nnns volume:50 year:2009 number:4 pages:730-739 https://doi.org/10.1194/jlr.P800042-JLR200 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/3d4f8408459f47d6bf6c87e12dd9429c kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520308713 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0022-2275 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_252 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 50 2009 4 730-739 |
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10.1194/jlr.P800042-JLR200 doi (DE-627)DOAJ014681498 (DE-599)DOAJ3d4f8408459f47d6bf6c87e12dd9429c DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QD415-436 Thomas M. van Himbergen verfasserin aut Comparison of the effects of maximal dose atorvastatin and rosuvastatin therapy on cholesterol synthesis and absorption markers*[S] 2009 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier We measured plasma markers of cholesterol synthesis (lathosterol) and absorption (campesterol, sitosterol, and cholestanol) in order to compare the effects of maximal doses of rosuvastatin with atorvastatin and investigate the basis for the significant individual variation in lipid lowering response to statin therapy. Measurements were performed in participants (n = 135) at baseline and after 6 weeks on either rosuvastatin (40 mg/day) or atorvastatin (80 mg/day) therapy. Plasma sterols were measured using gas-liquid chromatography. Rosuvastatin and atorvastatin significantly (P < 0.001) altered plasma total cholesterol (C) levels by −40%, and the ratios of lathosterol/C by −64% and −68%, and campesterol/C by +52% and +72%, respectively, with significant differences (P < 0.001) between the treatment groups for the latter parameter. When using absolute values of these markers, subjects with the greatest reductions in both synthesis (lathosterol) and absorption (campesterol) had significantly greater reductions in total C than subjects in whom the converse was true (−46% versus −34%, P = 0.001), with similar effects for LDL-C. Rosuvastatin and atorvastatin decreased markers of cholesterol synthesis and increased markers of fractional cholesterol absorption, with rosuvastatin having significantly less effect on the latter parameter than atorvastatin. In addition, alterations in absolute values of plasma sterols correlated with the cholesterol lowering response. plasma sterols lathosterol campesterol sitosterol STELLAR study Biochemistry Nirupa R. Matthan verfasserin aut Nancy A. Resteghini verfasserin aut Seiko Otokozawa verfasserin aut Masumi Ai verfasserin aut Evan A. Stein verfasserin aut Peter H. Jones verfasserin aut Ernst J. Schaefer verfasserin aut In Journal of Lipid Research Elsevier, 2021 50(2009), 4, Seite 730-739 (DE-627)26601593X (DE-600)1466675-3 15397262 nnns volume:50 year:2009 number:4 pages:730-739 https://doi.org/10.1194/jlr.P800042-JLR200 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/3d4f8408459f47d6bf6c87e12dd9429c kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520308713 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0022-2275 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_252 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 50 2009 4 730-739 |
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10.1194/jlr.P800042-JLR200 doi (DE-627)DOAJ014681498 (DE-599)DOAJ3d4f8408459f47d6bf6c87e12dd9429c DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QD415-436 Thomas M. van Himbergen verfasserin aut Comparison of the effects of maximal dose atorvastatin and rosuvastatin therapy on cholesterol synthesis and absorption markers*[S] 2009 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier We measured plasma markers of cholesterol synthesis (lathosterol) and absorption (campesterol, sitosterol, and cholestanol) in order to compare the effects of maximal doses of rosuvastatin with atorvastatin and investigate the basis for the significant individual variation in lipid lowering response to statin therapy. Measurements were performed in participants (n = 135) at baseline and after 6 weeks on either rosuvastatin (40 mg/day) or atorvastatin (80 mg/day) therapy. Plasma sterols were measured using gas-liquid chromatography. Rosuvastatin and atorvastatin significantly (P < 0.001) altered plasma total cholesterol (C) levels by −40%, and the ratios of lathosterol/C by −64% and −68%, and campesterol/C by +52% and +72%, respectively, with significant differences (P < 0.001) between the treatment groups for the latter parameter. When using absolute values of these markers, subjects with the greatest reductions in both synthesis (lathosterol) and absorption (campesterol) had significantly greater reductions in total C than subjects in whom the converse was true (−46% versus −34%, P = 0.001), with similar effects for LDL-C. Rosuvastatin and atorvastatin decreased markers of cholesterol synthesis and increased markers of fractional cholesterol absorption, with rosuvastatin having significantly less effect on the latter parameter than atorvastatin. In addition, alterations in absolute values of plasma sterols correlated with the cholesterol lowering response. plasma sterols lathosterol campesterol sitosterol STELLAR study Biochemistry Nirupa R. Matthan verfasserin aut Nancy A. Resteghini verfasserin aut Seiko Otokozawa verfasserin aut Masumi Ai verfasserin aut Evan A. Stein verfasserin aut Peter H. Jones verfasserin aut Ernst J. Schaefer verfasserin aut In Journal of Lipid Research Elsevier, 2021 50(2009), 4, Seite 730-739 (DE-627)26601593X (DE-600)1466675-3 15397262 nnns volume:50 year:2009 number:4 pages:730-739 https://doi.org/10.1194/jlr.P800042-JLR200 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/3d4f8408459f47d6bf6c87e12dd9429c kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520308713 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0022-2275 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_252 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 50 2009 4 730-739 |
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10.1194/jlr.P800042-JLR200 doi (DE-627)DOAJ014681498 (DE-599)DOAJ3d4f8408459f47d6bf6c87e12dd9429c DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QD415-436 Thomas M. van Himbergen verfasserin aut Comparison of the effects of maximal dose atorvastatin and rosuvastatin therapy on cholesterol synthesis and absorption markers*[S] 2009 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier We measured plasma markers of cholesterol synthesis (lathosterol) and absorption (campesterol, sitosterol, and cholestanol) in order to compare the effects of maximal doses of rosuvastatin with atorvastatin and investigate the basis for the significant individual variation in lipid lowering response to statin therapy. Measurements were performed in participants (n = 135) at baseline and after 6 weeks on either rosuvastatin (40 mg/day) or atorvastatin (80 mg/day) therapy. Plasma sterols were measured using gas-liquid chromatography. Rosuvastatin and atorvastatin significantly (P < 0.001) altered plasma total cholesterol (C) levels by −40%, and the ratios of lathosterol/C by −64% and −68%, and campesterol/C by +52% and +72%, respectively, with significant differences (P < 0.001) between the treatment groups for the latter parameter. When using absolute values of these markers, subjects with the greatest reductions in both synthesis (lathosterol) and absorption (campesterol) had significantly greater reductions in total C than subjects in whom the converse was true (−46% versus −34%, P = 0.001), with similar effects for LDL-C. Rosuvastatin and atorvastatin decreased markers of cholesterol synthesis and increased markers of fractional cholesterol absorption, with rosuvastatin having significantly less effect on the latter parameter than atorvastatin. In addition, alterations in absolute values of plasma sterols correlated with the cholesterol lowering response. plasma sterols lathosterol campesterol sitosterol STELLAR study Biochemistry Nirupa R. Matthan verfasserin aut Nancy A. Resteghini verfasserin aut Seiko Otokozawa verfasserin aut Masumi Ai verfasserin aut Evan A. Stein verfasserin aut Peter H. Jones verfasserin aut Ernst J. Schaefer verfasserin aut In Journal of Lipid Research Elsevier, 2021 50(2009), 4, Seite 730-739 (DE-627)26601593X (DE-600)1466675-3 15397262 nnns volume:50 year:2009 number:4 pages:730-739 https://doi.org/10.1194/jlr.P800042-JLR200 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/3d4f8408459f47d6bf6c87e12dd9429c kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520308713 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0022-2275 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_252 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 50 2009 4 730-739 |
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10.1194/jlr.P800042-JLR200 doi (DE-627)DOAJ014681498 (DE-599)DOAJ3d4f8408459f47d6bf6c87e12dd9429c DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QD415-436 Thomas M. van Himbergen verfasserin aut Comparison of the effects of maximal dose atorvastatin and rosuvastatin therapy on cholesterol synthesis and absorption markers*[S] 2009 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier We measured plasma markers of cholesterol synthesis (lathosterol) and absorption (campesterol, sitosterol, and cholestanol) in order to compare the effects of maximal doses of rosuvastatin with atorvastatin and investigate the basis for the significant individual variation in lipid lowering response to statin therapy. Measurements were performed in participants (n = 135) at baseline and after 6 weeks on either rosuvastatin (40 mg/day) or atorvastatin (80 mg/day) therapy. Plasma sterols were measured using gas-liquid chromatography. Rosuvastatin and atorvastatin significantly (P < 0.001) altered plasma total cholesterol (C) levels by −40%, and the ratios of lathosterol/C by −64% and −68%, and campesterol/C by +52% and +72%, respectively, with significant differences (P < 0.001) between the treatment groups for the latter parameter. When using absolute values of these markers, subjects with the greatest reductions in both synthesis (lathosterol) and absorption (campesterol) had significantly greater reductions in total C than subjects in whom the converse was true (−46% versus −34%, P = 0.001), with similar effects for LDL-C. Rosuvastatin and atorvastatin decreased markers of cholesterol synthesis and increased markers of fractional cholesterol absorption, with rosuvastatin having significantly less effect on the latter parameter than atorvastatin. In addition, alterations in absolute values of plasma sterols correlated with the cholesterol lowering response. plasma sterols lathosterol campesterol sitosterol STELLAR study Biochemistry Nirupa R. Matthan verfasserin aut Nancy A. Resteghini verfasserin aut Seiko Otokozawa verfasserin aut Masumi Ai verfasserin aut Evan A. Stein verfasserin aut Peter H. Jones verfasserin aut Ernst J. Schaefer verfasserin aut In Journal of Lipid Research Elsevier, 2021 50(2009), 4, Seite 730-739 (DE-627)26601593X (DE-600)1466675-3 15397262 nnns volume:50 year:2009 number:4 pages:730-739 https://doi.org/10.1194/jlr.P800042-JLR200 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/3d4f8408459f47d6bf6c87e12dd9429c kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520308713 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0022-2275 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_252 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 50 2009 4 730-739 |
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Thomas M. van Himbergen @@aut@@ Nirupa R. Matthan @@aut@@ Nancy A. Resteghini @@aut@@ Seiko Otokozawa @@aut@@ Masumi Ai @@aut@@ Evan A. Stein @@aut@@ Peter H. Jones @@aut@@ Ernst J. Schaefer @@aut@@ |
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Thomas M. van Himbergen misc QD415-436 misc plasma sterols misc lathosterol misc campesterol misc sitosterol misc STELLAR study misc Biochemistry Comparison of the effects of maximal dose atorvastatin and rosuvastatin therapy on cholesterol synthesis and absorption markers*[S] |
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QD415-436 Comparison of the effects of maximal dose atorvastatin and rosuvastatin therapy on cholesterol synthesis and absorption markers*[S] plasma sterols lathosterol campesterol sitosterol STELLAR study |
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comparison of the effects of maximal dose atorvastatin and rosuvastatin therapy on cholesterol synthesis and absorption markers*[s] |
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Comparison of the effects of maximal dose atorvastatin and rosuvastatin therapy on cholesterol synthesis and absorption markers*[S] |
abstract |
We measured plasma markers of cholesterol synthesis (lathosterol) and absorption (campesterol, sitosterol, and cholestanol) in order to compare the effects of maximal doses of rosuvastatin with atorvastatin and investigate the basis for the significant individual variation in lipid lowering response to statin therapy. Measurements were performed in participants (n = 135) at baseline and after 6 weeks on either rosuvastatin (40 mg/day) or atorvastatin (80 mg/day) therapy. Plasma sterols were measured using gas-liquid chromatography. Rosuvastatin and atorvastatin significantly (P < 0.001) altered plasma total cholesterol (C) levels by −40%, and the ratios of lathosterol/C by −64% and −68%, and campesterol/C by +52% and +72%, respectively, with significant differences (P < 0.001) between the treatment groups for the latter parameter. When using absolute values of these markers, subjects with the greatest reductions in both synthesis (lathosterol) and absorption (campesterol) had significantly greater reductions in total C than subjects in whom the converse was true (−46% versus −34%, P = 0.001), with similar effects for LDL-C. Rosuvastatin and atorvastatin decreased markers of cholesterol synthesis and increased markers of fractional cholesterol absorption, with rosuvastatin having significantly less effect on the latter parameter than atorvastatin. In addition, alterations in absolute values of plasma sterols correlated with the cholesterol lowering response. |
abstractGer |
We measured plasma markers of cholesterol synthesis (lathosterol) and absorption (campesterol, sitosterol, and cholestanol) in order to compare the effects of maximal doses of rosuvastatin with atorvastatin and investigate the basis for the significant individual variation in lipid lowering response to statin therapy. Measurements were performed in participants (n = 135) at baseline and after 6 weeks on either rosuvastatin (40 mg/day) or atorvastatin (80 mg/day) therapy. Plasma sterols were measured using gas-liquid chromatography. Rosuvastatin and atorvastatin significantly (P < 0.001) altered plasma total cholesterol (C) levels by −40%, and the ratios of lathosterol/C by −64% and −68%, and campesterol/C by +52% and +72%, respectively, with significant differences (P < 0.001) between the treatment groups for the latter parameter. When using absolute values of these markers, subjects with the greatest reductions in both synthesis (lathosterol) and absorption (campesterol) had significantly greater reductions in total C than subjects in whom the converse was true (−46% versus −34%, P = 0.001), with similar effects for LDL-C. Rosuvastatin and atorvastatin decreased markers of cholesterol synthesis and increased markers of fractional cholesterol absorption, with rosuvastatin having significantly less effect on the latter parameter than atorvastatin. In addition, alterations in absolute values of plasma sterols correlated with the cholesterol lowering response. |
abstract_unstemmed |
We measured plasma markers of cholesterol synthesis (lathosterol) and absorption (campesterol, sitosterol, and cholestanol) in order to compare the effects of maximal doses of rosuvastatin with atorvastatin and investigate the basis for the significant individual variation in lipid lowering response to statin therapy. Measurements were performed in participants (n = 135) at baseline and after 6 weeks on either rosuvastatin (40 mg/day) or atorvastatin (80 mg/day) therapy. Plasma sterols were measured using gas-liquid chromatography. Rosuvastatin and atorvastatin significantly (P < 0.001) altered plasma total cholesterol (C) levels by −40%, and the ratios of lathosterol/C by −64% and −68%, and campesterol/C by +52% and +72%, respectively, with significant differences (P < 0.001) between the treatment groups for the latter parameter. When using absolute values of these markers, subjects with the greatest reductions in both synthesis (lathosterol) and absorption (campesterol) had significantly greater reductions in total C than subjects in whom the converse was true (−46% versus −34%, P = 0.001), with similar effects for LDL-C. Rosuvastatin and atorvastatin decreased markers of cholesterol synthesis and increased markers of fractional cholesterol absorption, with rosuvastatin having significantly less effect on the latter parameter than atorvastatin. In addition, alterations in absolute values of plasma sterols correlated with the cholesterol lowering response. |
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Comparison of the effects of maximal dose atorvastatin and rosuvastatin therapy on cholesterol synthesis and absorption markers*[S] |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">DOAJ014681498</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20230310070412.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">230226s2009 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1194/jlr.P800042-JLR200</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)DOAJ014681498</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)DOAJ3d4f8408459f47d6bf6c87e12dd9429c</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="050" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">QD415-436</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Thomas M. van Himbergen</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Comparison of the effects of maximal dose atorvastatin and rosuvastatin therapy on cholesterol synthesis and absorption markers*[S]</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2009</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">We measured plasma markers of cholesterol synthesis (lathosterol) and absorption (campesterol, sitosterol, and cholestanol) in order to compare the effects of maximal doses of rosuvastatin with atorvastatin and investigate the basis for the significant individual variation in lipid lowering response to statin therapy. Measurements were performed in participants (n = 135) at baseline and after 6 weeks on either rosuvastatin (40 mg/day) or atorvastatin (80 mg/day) therapy. Plasma sterols were measured using gas-liquid chromatography. Rosuvastatin and atorvastatin significantly (P < 0.001) altered plasma total cholesterol (C) levels by −40%, and the ratios of lathosterol/C by −64% and −68%, and campesterol/C by +52% and +72%, respectively, with significant differences (P < 0.001) between the treatment groups for the latter parameter. When using absolute values of these markers, subjects with the greatest reductions in both synthesis (lathosterol) and absorption (campesterol) had significantly greater reductions in total C than subjects in whom the converse was true (−46% versus −34%, P = 0.001), with similar effects for LDL-C. Rosuvastatin and atorvastatin decreased markers of cholesterol synthesis and increased markers of fractional cholesterol absorption, with rosuvastatin having significantly less effect on the latter parameter than atorvastatin. In addition, alterations in absolute values of plasma sterols correlated with the cholesterol lowering response.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">plasma sterols</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">lathosterol</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">campesterol</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">sitosterol</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">STELLAR study</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Biochemistry</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Nirupa R. Matthan</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Nancy A. Resteghini</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Seiko Otokozawa</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Masumi Ai</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Evan A. Stein</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Peter H. 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Schaefer</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">In</subfield><subfield code="t">Journal of Lipid Research</subfield><subfield code="d">Elsevier, 2021</subfield><subfield code="g">50(2009), 4, Seite 730-739</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-627)26601593X</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-600)1466675-3</subfield><subfield code="x">15397262</subfield><subfield code="7">nnns</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="1" ind2="8"><subfield code="g">volume:50</subfield><subfield code="g">year:2009</subfield><subfield code="g">number:4</subfield><subfield code="g">pages:730-739</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1194/jlr.P800042-JLR200</subfield><subfield code="z">kostenfrei</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield 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