Optimum Curvature Characteristics of Body/Caudal Fin Locomotion

Fish propelled by body and/or caudal fin (BCF) locomotion can achieve high-efficiency and high-speed swimming performance, by changing their body motion to interact with external fluids. This flexural body motion can be prescribed through its curvature profile. This work indicates that when the fish...
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Autor*in:	Yanwen Liu [verfasserIn] Hongzhou Jiang [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2021

Schlagwörter:	swimming performance curvature profile sensitivity analysis curvature distribution

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Journal of Marine Science and Engineering - MDPI AG, 2014, 9(2021), 5, p 537
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:9 ; year:2021 ; number:5, p 537

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.3390/jmse9050537

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ016005643

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520			\|a Fish propelled by body and/or caudal fin (BCF) locomotion can achieve high-efficiency and high-speed swimming performance, by changing their body motion to interact with external fluids. This flexural body motion can be prescribed through its curvature profile. This work indicates that when the fish swims with high efficiency, the curvature amplitude reaches a maximum at the caudal peduncle. In the case of high-speed swimming, the curvature amplitude shows three maxima on the entire body length. It is also demonstrated that, when the Reynolds number is in the range of 10<sup<4</sup<–10<sup<6</sup<, the swimming speed, stride length, and Cost of Transport (COT) are all positively correlated with the tail-beat frequency. A sensitivity analysis of curvature amplitude explains which locations change the most when the fish switches from the high-efficiency swimming mode to the high-speed swimming mode. The comparison among three kinds of BCF fish shows that the optimal swimming performance of thunniform fish is almost the same as that of carangiform fish, while it is better not to neglect the reaction force acting on an anguilliform fish. This study provides a reference for curvature control of bionic fish in a future time.
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language	English
source	In Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 9(2021), 5, p 537 volume:9 year:2021 number:5, p 537
sourceStr	In Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 9(2021), 5, p 537 volume:9 year:2021 number:5, p 537
format_phy_str_mv	Article
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topic_facet	swimming performance curvature profile sensitivity analysis curvature distribution Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering Oceanography
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container_title	Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
authorswithroles_txt_mv	Yanwen Liu @@aut@@ Hongzhou Jiang @@aut@@
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callnumber-first	V - Naval Science
author	Yanwen Liu
spellingShingle	Yanwen Liu misc VM1-989 misc GC1-1581 misc swimming performance misc curvature profile misc sensitivity analysis misc curvature distribution misc Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering misc Oceanography Optimum Curvature Characteristics of Body/Caudal Fin Locomotion
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topic_title	VM1-989 GC1-1581 Optimum Curvature Characteristics of Body/Caudal Fin Locomotion swimming performance curvature profile sensitivity analysis curvature distribution
topic	misc VM1-989 misc GC1-1581 misc swimming performance misc curvature profile misc sensitivity analysis misc curvature distribution misc Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering misc Oceanography
topic_unstemmed	misc VM1-989 misc GC1-1581 misc swimming performance misc curvature profile misc sensitivity analysis misc curvature distribution misc Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering misc Oceanography
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title	Optimum Curvature Characteristics of Body/Caudal Fin Locomotion
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title_full	Optimum Curvature Characteristics of Body/Caudal Fin Locomotion
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title_sort	optimum curvature characteristics of body/caudal fin locomotion
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title_auth	Optimum Curvature Characteristics of Body/Caudal Fin Locomotion
abstract	Fish propelled by body and/or caudal fin (BCF) locomotion can achieve high-efficiency and high-speed swimming performance, by changing their body motion to interact with external fluids. This flexural body motion can be prescribed through its curvature profile. This work indicates that when the fish swims with high efficiency, the curvature amplitude reaches a maximum at the caudal peduncle. In the case of high-speed swimming, the curvature amplitude shows three maxima on the entire body length. It is also demonstrated that, when the Reynolds number is in the range of 10<sup<4</sup<–10<sup<6</sup<, the swimming speed, stride length, and Cost of Transport (COT) are all positively correlated with the tail-beat frequency. A sensitivity analysis of curvature amplitude explains which locations change the most when the fish switches from the high-efficiency swimming mode to the high-speed swimming mode. The comparison among three kinds of BCF fish shows that the optimal swimming performance of thunniform fish is almost the same as that of carangiform fish, while it is better not to neglect the reaction force acting on an anguilliform fish. This study provides a reference for curvature control of bionic fish in a future time.
abstractGer	Fish propelled by body and/or caudal fin (BCF) locomotion can achieve high-efficiency and high-speed swimming performance, by changing their body motion to interact with external fluids. This flexural body motion can be prescribed through its curvature profile. This work indicates that when the fish swims with high efficiency, the curvature amplitude reaches a maximum at the caudal peduncle. In the case of high-speed swimming, the curvature amplitude shows three maxima on the entire body length. It is also demonstrated that, when the Reynolds number is in the range of 10<sup<4</sup<–10<sup<6</sup<, the swimming speed, stride length, and Cost of Transport (COT) are all positively correlated with the tail-beat frequency. A sensitivity analysis of curvature amplitude explains which locations change the most when the fish switches from the high-efficiency swimming mode to the high-speed swimming mode. The comparison among three kinds of BCF fish shows that the optimal swimming performance of thunniform fish is almost the same as that of carangiform fish, while it is better not to neglect the reaction force acting on an anguilliform fish. This study provides a reference for curvature control of bionic fish in a future time.
abstract_unstemmed	Fish propelled by body and/or caudal fin (BCF) locomotion can achieve high-efficiency and high-speed swimming performance, by changing their body motion to interact with external fluids. This flexural body motion can be prescribed through its curvature profile. This work indicates that when the fish swims with high efficiency, the curvature amplitude reaches a maximum at the caudal peduncle. In the case of high-speed swimming, the curvature amplitude shows three maxima on the entire body length. It is also demonstrated that, when the Reynolds number is in the range of 10<sup<4</sup<–10<sup<6</sup<, the swimming speed, stride length, and Cost of Transport (COT) are all positively correlated with the tail-beat frequency. A sensitivity analysis of curvature amplitude explains which locations change the most when the fish switches from the high-efficiency swimming mode to the high-speed swimming mode. The comparison among three kinds of BCF fish shows that the optimal swimming performance of thunniform fish is almost the same as that of carangiform fish, while it is better not to neglect the reaction force acting on an anguilliform fish. This study provides a reference for curvature control of bionic fish in a future time.
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container_issue	5, p 537
title_short	Optimum Curvature Characteristics of Body/Caudal Fin Locomotion
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Optimum Curvature Characteristics of Body/Caudal Fin Locomotion

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