Effect of 3D Printer Type and Use of Protection Gas during Post-Curing on Some Physical Properties of Soft Occlusal Splint Material

Despite the fact that three-dimensional (3D) printing is frequently used in the manufacturing of occlusal splints, the effects of the 3D printer type and post-curing methods are still unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of the printer type (digital light processing: DLP; and...
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Autor*in:	Junichiro Wada [verfasserIn] Kanae Wada [verfasserIn] Mona Gibreel [verfasserIn] Noriyuki Wakabayashi [verfasserIn] Tsutomu Iwamoto [verfasserIn] Pekka K. Vallittu [verfasserIn] Lippo Lassila [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2022

Schlagwörter:	3D printing degree of double bond conversion mechanical property microlayer structure nitrogen gas post-curing

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Polymers - MDPI AG, 2011, 14(2022), 21, p 4618
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:14 ; year:2022 ; number:21, p 4618

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.3390/polym14214618

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ020681275

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spelling	10.3390/polym14214618 doi (DE-627)DOAJ020681275 (DE-599)DOAJfaac49b9eea945c3a6a196fa1a34acb3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QD241-441 Junichiro Wada verfasserin aut Effect of 3D Printer Type and Use of Protection Gas during Post-Curing on Some Physical Properties of Soft Occlusal Splint Material 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Despite the fact that three-dimensional (3D) printing is frequently used in the manufacturing of occlusal splints, the effects of the 3D printer type and post-curing methods are still unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of the printer type (digital light processing: DLP; and liquid crystal display: LCD) as well as the post-curing method with two different atmospheric conditions (air and nitrogen gas (N<sub<2</sub<)) on the mechanical and surface properties of 3D-printed soft-type occlusal splint material. The evaluated properties were flexural strength, flexural modulus, Vickers hardness (VHN), fracture toughness, degree of double bond conversion (DC%), water sorption, water solubility, and 3D microlayer structure. The printer type significantly affected all the evaluated properties. Flexural strength, flexural modulus, and fracture toughness were significantly higher when specimens were printed by a DLP printer, while VHN and DC% were significantly higher, and a smoother surface was noticeably obtained when printed by an LCD printer. The post-curing at an N<sub<2</sub< atmosphere significantly enhanced all of the evaluated properties except water sorption, 3D microlayer structure, and fracture toughness. The current results suggested that the printer type and the post-curing methods would have an impact on the mechanical and surface properties of the evaluated material. 3D printing degree of double bond conversion mechanical property microlayer structure nitrogen gas post-curing Organic chemistry Kanae Wada verfasserin aut Mona Gibreel verfasserin aut Noriyuki Wakabayashi verfasserin aut Tsutomu Iwamoto verfasserin aut Pekka K. Vallittu verfasserin aut Lippo Lassila verfasserin aut In Polymers MDPI AG, 2011 14(2022), 21, p 4618 (DE-627)61409612X (DE-600)2527146-5 20734360 nnns volume:14 year:2022 number:21, p 4618 https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14214618 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/faac49b9eea945c3a6a196fa1a34acb3 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/21/4618 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4360 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2022 21, p 4618
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authorswithroles_txt_mv	Junichiro Wada @@aut@@ Kanae Wada @@aut@@ Mona Gibreel @@aut@@ Noriyuki Wakabayashi @@aut@@ Tsutomu Iwamoto @@aut@@ Pekka K. Vallittu @@aut@@ Lippo Lassila @@aut@@
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callnumber-first	Q - Science
author	Junichiro Wada
spellingShingle	Junichiro Wada misc QD241-441 misc 3D printing misc degree of double bond conversion misc mechanical property misc microlayer structure misc nitrogen gas misc post-curing misc Organic chemistry Effect of 3D Printer Type and Use of Protection Gas during Post-Curing on Some Physical Properties of Soft Occlusal Splint Material
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topic_title	QD241-441 Effect of 3D Printer Type and Use of Protection Gas during Post-Curing on Some Physical Properties of Soft Occlusal Splint Material 3D printing degree of double bond conversion mechanical property microlayer structure nitrogen gas post-curing
topic	misc QD241-441 misc 3D printing misc degree of double bond conversion misc mechanical property misc microlayer structure misc nitrogen gas misc post-curing misc Organic chemistry
topic_unstemmed	misc QD241-441 misc 3D printing misc degree of double bond conversion misc mechanical property misc microlayer structure misc nitrogen gas misc post-curing misc Organic chemistry
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title	Effect of 3D Printer Type and Use of Protection Gas during Post-Curing on Some Physical Properties of Soft Occlusal Splint Material
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title_full	Effect of 3D Printer Type and Use of Protection Gas during Post-Curing on Some Physical Properties of Soft Occlusal Splint Material
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title_sort	effect of 3d printer type and use of protection gas during post-curing on some physical properties of soft occlusal splint material
callnumber	QD241-441
title_auth	Effect of 3D Printer Type and Use of Protection Gas during Post-Curing on Some Physical Properties of Soft Occlusal Splint Material
abstract	Despite the fact that three-dimensional (3D) printing is frequently used in the manufacturing of occlusal splints, the effects of the 3D printer type and post-curing methods are still unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of the printer type (digital light processing: DLP; and liquid crystal display: LCD) as well as the post-curing method with two different atmospheric conditions (air and nitrogen gas (N<sub<2</sub<)) on the mechanical and surface properties of 3D-printed soft-type occlusal splint material. The evaluated properties were flexural strength, flexural modulus, Vickers hardness (VHN), fracture toughness, degree of double bond conversion (DC%), water sorption, water solubility, and 3D microlayer structure. The printer type significantly affected all the evaluated properties. Flexural strength, flexural modulus, and fracture toughness were significantly higher when specimens were printed by a DLP printer, while VHN and DC% were significantly higher, and a smoother surface was noticeably obtained when printed by an LCD printer. The post-curing at an N<sub<2</sub< atmosphere significantly enhanced all of the evaluated properties except water sorption, 3D microlayer structure, and fracture toughness. The current results suggested that the printer type and the post-curing methods would have an impact on the mechanical and surface properties of the evaluated material.
abstractGer	Despite the fact that three-dimensional (3D) printing is frequently used in the manufacturing of occlusal splints, the effects of the 3D printer type and post-curing methods are still unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of the printer type (digital light processing: DLP; and liquid crystal display: LCD) as well as the post-curing method with two different atmospheric conditions (air and nitrogen gas (N<sub<2</sub<)) on the mechanical and surface properties of 3D-printed soft-type occlusal splint material. The evaluated properties were flexural strength, flexural modulus, Vickers hardness (VHN), fracture toughness, degree of double bond conversion (DC%), water sorption, water solubility, and 3D microlayer structure. The printer type significantly affected all the evaluated properties. Flexural strength, flexural modulus, and fracture toughness were significantly higher when specimens were printed by a DLP printer, while VHN and DC% were significantly higher, and a smoother surface was noticeably obtained when printed by an LCD printer. The post-curing at an N<sub<2</sub< atmosphere significantly enhanced all of the evaluated properties except water sorption, 3D microlayer structure, and fracture toughness. The current results suggested that the printer type and the post-curing methods would have an impact on the mechanical and surface properties of the evaluated material.
abstract_unstemmed	Despite the fact that three-dimensional (3D) printing is frequently used in the manufacturing of occlusal splints, the effects of the 3D printer type and post-curing methods are still unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of the printer type (digital light processing: DLP; and liquid crystal display: LCD) as well as the post-curing method with two different atmospheric conditions (air and nitrogen gas (N<sub<2</sub<)) on the mechanical and surface properties of 3D-printed soft-type occlusal splint material. The evaluated properties were flexural strength, flexural modulus, Vickers hardness (VHN), fracture toughness, degree of double bond conversion (DC%), water sorption, water solubility, and 3D microlayer structure. The printer type significantly affected all the evaluated properties. Flexural strength, flexural modulus, and fracture toughness were significantly higher when specimens were printed by a DLP printer, while VHN and DC% were significantly higher, and a smoother surface was noticeably obtained when printed by an LCD printer. The post-curing at an N<sub<2</sub< atmosphere significantly enhanced all of the evaluated properties except water sorption, 3D microlayer structure, and fracture toughness. The current results suggested that the printer type and the post-curing methods would have an impact on the mechanical and surface properties of the evaluated material.
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title_short	Effect of 3D Printer Type and Use of Protection Gas during Post-Curing on Some Physical Properties of Soft Occlusal Splint Material
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author2	Kanae Wada Mona Gibreel Noriyuki Wakabayashi Tsutomu Iwamoto Pekka K. Vallittu Lippo Lassila
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up_date	2024-07-03T16:21:00.323Z
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The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of the printer type (digital light processing: DLP; and liquid crystal display: LCD) as well as the post-curing method with two different atmospheric conditions (air and nitrogen gas (N<sub<2</sub<)) on the mechanical and surface properties of 3D-printed soft-type occlusal splint material. The evaluated properties were flexural strength, flexural modulus, Vickers hardness (VHN), fracture toughness, degree of double bond conversion (DC%), water sorption, water solubility, and 3D microlayer structure. The printer type significantly affected all the evaluated properties. Flexural strength, flexural modulus, and fracture toughness were significantly higher when specimens were printed by a DLP printer, while VHN and DC% were significantly higher, and a smoother surface was noticeably obtained when printed by an LCD printer. The post-curing at an N<sub<2</sub< atmosphere significantly enhanced all of the evaluated properties except water sorption, 3D microlayer structure, and fracture toughness. 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Effect of 3D Printer Type and Use of Protection Gas during Post-Curing on Some Physical Properties of Soft Occlusal Splint Material

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