Chlorhexidine varnishes effectively inhibit <i<Porphyromonas gingivalis</i< and <i<Streptococcus mutans</i< - An <i<in vivo</i< study

<b<Background:</b< Chlorhexidine varnish (Cervitec- Ivoclar Vivadent- Liechtenstein) is a sustained-release delivery system that can provide protection against white spots and gingivitis, which are common iatrogenic side effects of orthodontic treatment. Chlorhexidine in varnish form doe...
Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	George Ashwin [verfasserIn] Kalangi Suresh [verfasserIn] Vasudevan Mithuna [verfasserIn] Krishnaswamy N [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2010

Schlagwörter:	Chlorhexidine varnish

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology - Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2009, 14(2010), 3, Seite 178-180
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:14 ; year:2010 ; number:3 ; pages:178-180

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc Journal toc

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ022237976

Internformat


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520			\|a <b<Background:</b< Chlorhexidine varnish (Cervitec- Ivoclar Vivadent- Liechtenstein) is a sustained-release delivery system that can provide protection against white spots and gingivitis, which are common iatrogenic side effects of orthodontic treatment. Chlorhexidine in varnish form does not depend on patient compliance, does not stain teeth or alter taste sensation like the mouth rinse. <b<Materials and Methods</b< : A split-mouth technique was followed in the treatment of 30 patients selected by stringent selection criteria, evaluating a single application of the test varnish on two randomly allotted quadrants along with a placebo on the other two quadrants. <i<Streptococcus mutans</i< counts responsible for white spots and <i<P. gingivalis</i< count [using PCR test] responsible for gingivitis were done at the start of the study, and then 1 and 3 months later. <b<Results:</b< The chlorhexidine varnish reduced the <i<Streptococci mutans</i< count at the end of 1 month, and this reduction was statistically significant. At the end of 3 months, there was no difference in the <i<S. mutans</i< counts between the two groups. There was a statistically significant reduction in the <i<P. gingivalis</i< count at the end of both 1 and 3 months in comparison to the placebo group. <b<Conclusion:</b< Chlorhexidine varnishes are capable of reducing <i<S. mutans</i< and <i<P. gingivalis and gingivitis,</i< thus improving the overall oral health of the patient. The side effects of chlorhexidine mouth rinses are not seen with this varnish. An application schedule of at least once a month is recommended as the effectiveness is reduced comparatively at the end of 3 months.
650		4	\|a Chlorhexidine varnish
650		4	\|a <i<Porphyromonas gingivalis</i<
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matchkey_str	article:09751580:2010----::hohxdnvrihsfetvlihbtprhrmnsigvlsadsrpoo
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allfields	(DE-627)DOAJ022237976 (DE-599)DOAJ3df0c5ec911d4f98a7a0aa4363c33f46 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RK1-715 George Ashwin verfasserin aut Chlorhexidine varnishes effectively inhibit <i<Porphyromonas gingivalis</i< and <i<Streptococcus mutans</i< - An <i<in vivo</i< study 2010 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier <b<Background:</b< Chlorhexidine varnish (Cervitec- Ivoclar Vivadent- Liechtenstein) is a sustained-release delivery system that can provide protection against white spots and gingivitis, which are common iatrogenic side effects of orthodontic treatment. Chlorhexidine in varnish form does not depend on patient compliance, does not stain teeth or alter taste sensation like the mouth rinse. <b<Materials and Methods</b< : A split-mouth technique was followed in the treatment of 30 patients selected by stringent selection criteria, evaluating a single application of the test varnish on two randomly allotted quadrants along with a placebo on the other two quadrants. <i<Streptococcus mutans</i< counts responsible for white spots and <i<P. gingivalis</i< count [using PCR test] responsible for gingivitis were done at the start of the study, and then 1 and 3 months later. <b<Results:</b< The chlorhexidine varnish reduced the <i<Streptococci mutans</i< count at the end of 1 month, and this reduction was statistically significant. At the end of 3 months, there was no difference in the <i<S. mutans</i< counts between the two groups. There was a statistically significant reduction in the <i<P. gingivalis</i< count at the end of both 1 and 3 months in comparison to the placebo group. <b<Conclusion:</b< Chlorhexidine varnishes are capable of reducing <i<S. mutans</i< and <i<P. gingivalis and gingivitis,</i< thus improving the overall oral health of the patient. The side effects of chlorhexidine mouth rinses are not seen with this varnish. An application schedule of at least once a month is recommended as the effectiveness is reduced comparatively at the end of 3 months. Chlorhexidine varnish <i<Porphyromonas gingivalis</i< <i<Streptococcus mutans</i< Dentistry Kalangi Suresh verfasserin aut Vasudevan Mithuna verfasserin aut Krishnaswamy N verfasserin aut In Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2009 14(2010), 3, Seite 178-180 (DE-627)622513702 (DE-600)2545458-4 09751580 nnns volume:14 year:2010 number:3 pages:178-180 https://doaj.org/article/3df0c5ec911d4f98a7a0aa4363c33f46 kostenfrei http://www.jisponline.com/article.asp?issn=0972-124X;year=2010;volume=14;issue=3;spage=178;epage=180;aulast=George kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0972-124X Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0975-1580 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2010 3 178-180
spelling	(DE-627)DOAJ022237976 (DE-599)DOAJ3df0c5ec911d4f98a7a0aa4363c33f46 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RK1-715 George Ashwin verfasserin aut Chlorhexidine varnishes effectively inhibit <i<Porphyromonas gingivalis</i< and <i<Streptococcus mutans</i< - An <i<in vivo</i< study 2010 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier <b<Background:</b< Chlorhexidine varnish (Cervitec- Ivoclar Vivadent- Liechtenstein) is a sustained-release delivery system that can provide protection against white spots and gingivitis, which are common iatrogenic side effects of orthodontic treatment. Chlorhexidine in varnish form does not depend on patient compliance, does not stain teeth or alter taste sensation like the mouth rinse. <b<Materials and Methods</b< : A split-mouth technique was followed in the treatment of 30 patients selected by stringent selection criteria, evaluating a single application of the test varnish on two randomly allotted quadrants along with a placebo on the other two quadrants. <i<Streptococcus mutans</i< counts responsible for white spots and <i<P. gingivalis</i< count [using PCR test] responsible for gingivitis were done at the start of the study, and then 1 and 3 months later. <b<Results:</b< The chlorhexidine varnish reduced the <i<Streptococci mutans</i< count at the end of 1 month, and this reduction was statistically significant. At the end of 3 months, there was no difference in the <i<S. mutans</i< counts between the two groups. There was a statistically significant reduction in the <i<P. gingivalis</i< count at the end of both 1 and 3 months in comparison to the placebo group. <b<Conclusion:</b< Chlorhexidine varnishes are capable of reducing <i<S. mutans</i< and <i<P. gingivalis and gingivitis,</i< thus improving the overall oral health of the patient. The side effects of chlorhexidine mouth rinses are not seen with this varnish. An application schedule of at least once a month is recommended as the effectiveness is reduced comparatively at the end of 3 months. Chlorhexidine varnish <i<Porphyromonas gingivalis</i< <i<Streptococcus mutans</i< Dentistry Kalangi Suresh verfasserin aut Vasudevan Mithuna verfasserin aut Krishnaswamy N verfasserin aut In Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2009 14(2010), 3, Seite 178-180 (DE-627)622513702 (DE-600)2545458-4 09751580 nnns volume:14 year:2010 number:3 pages:178-180 https://doaj.org/article/3df0c5ec911d4f98a7a0aa4363c33f46 kostenfrei http://www.jisponline.com/article.asp?issn=0972-124X;year=2010;volume=14;issue=3;spage=178;epage=180;aulast=George kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0972-124X Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0975-1580 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2010 3 178-180
allfields_unstemmed	(DE-627)DOAJ022237976 (DE-599)DOAJ3df0c5ec911d4f98a7a0aa4363c33f46 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RK1-715 George Ashwin verfasserin aut Chlorhexidine varnishes effectively inhibit <i<Porphyromonas gingivalis</i< and <i<Streptococcus mutans</i< - An <i<in vivo</i< study 2010 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier <b<Background:</b< Chlorhexidine varnish (Cervitec- Ivoclar Vivadent- Liechtenstein) is a sustained-release delivery system that can provide protection against white spots and gingivitis, which are common iatrogenic side effects of orthodontic treatment. Chlorhexidine in varnish form does not depend on patient compliance, does not stain teeth or alter taste sensation like the mouth rinse. <b<Materials and Methods</b< : A split-mouth technique was followed in the treatment of 30 patients selected by stringent selection criteria, evaluating a single application of the test varnish on two randomly allotted quadrants along with a placebo on the other two quadrants. <i<Streptococcus mutans</i< counts responsible for white spots and <i<P. gingivalis</i< count [using PCR test] responsible for gingivitis were done at the start of the study, and then 1 and 3 months later. <b<Results:</b< The chlorhexidine varnish reduced the <i<Streptococci mutans</i< count at the end of 1 month, and this reduction was statistically significant. At the end of 3 months, there was no difference in the <i<S. mutans</i< counts between the two groups. There was a statistically significant reduction in the <i<P. gingivalis</i< count at the end of both 1 and 3 months in comparison to the placebo group. <b<Conclusion:</b< Chlorhexidine varnishes are capable of reducing <i<S. mutans</i< and <i<P. gingivalis and gingivitis,</i< thus improving the overall oral health of the patient. The side effects of chlorhexidine mouth rinses are not seen with this varnish. An application schedule of at least once a month is recommended as the effectiveness is reduced comparatively at the end of 3 months. Chlorhexidine varnish <i<Porphyromonas gingivalis</i< <i<Streptococcus mutans</i< Dentistry Kalangi Suresh verfasserin aut Vasudevan Mithuna verfasserin aut Krishnaswamy N verfasserin aut In Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2009 14(2010), 3, Seite 178-180 (DE-627)622513702 (DE-600)2545458-4 09751580 nnns volume:14 year:2010 number:3 pages:178-180 https://doaj.org/article/3df0c5ec911d4f98a7a0aa4363c33f46 kostenfrei http://www.jisponline.com/article.asp?issn=0972-124X;year=2010;volume=14;issue=3;spage=178;epage=180;aulast=George kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0972-124X Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0975-1580 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2010 3 178-180
allfieldsGer	(DE-627)DOAJ022237976 (DE-599)DOAJ3df0c5ec911d4f98a7a0aa4363c33f46 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RK1-715 George Ashwin verfasserin aut Chlorhexidine varnishes effectively inhibit <i<Porphyromonas gingivalis</i< and <i<Streptococcus mutans</i< - An <i<in vivo</i< study 2010 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier <b<Background:</b< Chlorhexidine varnish (Cervitec- Ivoclar Vivadent- Liechtenstein) is a sustained-release delivery system that can provide protection against white spots and gingivitis, which are common iatrogenic side effects of orthodontic treatment. Chlorhexidine in varnish form does not depend on patient compliance, does not stain teeth or alter taste sensation like the mouth rinse. <b<Materials and Methods</b< : A split-mouth technique was followed in the treatment of 30 patients selected by stringent selection criteria, evaluating a single application of the test varnish on two randomly allotted quadrants along with a placebo on the other two quadrants. <i<Streptococcus mutans</i< counts responsible for white spots and <i<P. gingivalis</i< count [using PCR test] responsible for gingivitis were done at the start of the study, and then 1 and 3 months later. <b<Results:</b< The chlorhexidine varnish reduced the <i<Streptococci mutans</i< count at the end of 1 month, and this reduction was statistically significant. At the end of 3 months, there was no difference in the <i<S. mutans</i< counts between the two groups. There was a statistically significant reduction in the <i<P. gingivalis</i< count at the end of both 1 and 3 months in comparison to the placebo group. <b<Conclusion:</b< Chlorhexidine varnishes are capable of reducing <i<S. mutans</i< and <i<P. gingivalis and gingivitis,</i< thus improving the overall oral health of the patient. The side effects of chlorhexidine mouth rinses are not seen with this varnish. An application schedule of at least once a month is recommended as the effectiveness is reduced comparatively at the end of 3 months. Chlorhexidine varnish <i<Porphyromonas gingivalis</i< <i<Streptococcus mutans</i< Dentistry Kalangi Suresh verfasserin aut Vasudevan Mithuna verfasserin aut Krishnaswamy N verfasserin aut In Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2009 14(2010), 3, Seite 178-180 (DE-627)622513702 (DE-600)2545458-4 09751580 nnns volume:14 year:2010 number:3 pages:178-180 https://doaj.org/article/3df0c5ec911d4f98a7a0aa4363c33f46 kostenfrei http://www.jisponline.com/article.asp?issn=0972-124X;year=2010;volume=14;issue=3;spage=178;epage=180;aulast=George kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0972-124X Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0975-1580 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2010 3 178-180
allfieldsSound	(DE-627)DOAJ022237976 (DE-599)DOAJ3df0c5ec911d4f98a7a0aa4363c33f46 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RK1-715 George Ashwin verfasserin aut Chlorhexidine varnishes effectively inhibit <i<Porphyromonas gingivalis</i< and <i<Streptococcus mutans</i< - An <i<in vivo</i< study 2010 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier <b<Background:</b< Chlorhexidine varnish (Cervitec- Ivoclar Vivadent- Liechtenstein) is a sustained-release delivery system that can provide protection against white spots and gingivitis, which are common iatrogenic side effects of orthodontic treatment. Chlorhexidine in varnish form does not depend on patient compliance, does not stain teeth or alter taste sensation like the mouth rinse. <b<Materials and Methods</b< : A split-mouth technique was followed in the treatment of 30 patients selected by stringent selection criteria, evaluating a single application of the test varnish on two randomly allotted quadrants along with a placebo on the other two quadrants. <i<Streptococcus mutans</i< counts responsible for white spots and <i<P. gingivalis</i< count [using PCR test] responsible for gingivitis were done at the start of the study, and then 1 and 3 months later. <b<Results:</b< The chlorhexidine varnish reduced the <i<Streptococci mutans</i< count at the end of 1 month, and this reduction was statistically significant. At the end of 3 months, there was no difference in the <i<S. mutans</i< counts between the two groups. There was a statistically significant reduction in the <i<P. gingivalis</i< count at the end of both 1 and 3 months in comparison to the placebo group. <b<Conclusion:</b< Chlorhexidine varnishes are capable of reducing <i<S. mutans</i< and <i<P. gingivalis and gingivitis,</i< thus improving the overall oral health of the patient. The side effects of chlorhexidine mouth rinses are not seen with this varnish. An application schedule of at least once a month is recommended as the effectiveness is reduced comparatively at the end of 3 months. Chlorhexidine varnish <i<Porphyromonas gingivalis</i< <i<Streptococcus mutans</i< Dentistry Kalangi Suresh verfasserin aut Vasudevan Mithuna verfasserin aut Krishnaswamy N verfasserin aut In Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2009 14(2010), 3, Seite 178-180 (DE-627)622513702 (DE-600)2545458-4 09751580 nnns volume:14 year:2010 number:3 pages:178-180 https://doaj.org/article/3df0c5ec911d4f98a7a0aa4363c33f46 kostenfrei http://www.jisponline.com/article.asp?issn=0972-124X;year=2010;volume=14;issue=3;spage=178;epage=180;aulast=George kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0972-124X Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0975-1580 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 14 2010 3 178-180
language	English
source	In Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology 14(2010), 3, Seite 178-180 volume:14 year:2010 number:3 pages:178-180
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authorswithroles_txt_mv	George Ashwin @@aut@@ Kalangi Suresh @@aut@@ Vasudevan Mithuna @@aut@@ Krishnaswamy N @@aut@@
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author	George Ashwin
spellingShingle	George Ashwin misc RK1-715 misc Chlorhexidine varnish misc <i<Porphyromonas gingivalis</i< misc <i<Streptococcus mutans</i< misc Dentistry Chlorhexidine varnishes effectively inhibit <i<Porphyromonas gingivalis</i< and <i<Streptococcus mutans</i< - An <i<in vivo</i< study
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topic_title	RK1-715 Chlorhexidine varnishes effectively inhibit <i<Porphyromonas gingivalis</i< and <i<Streptococcus mutans</i< - An <i<in vivo</i< study Chlorhexidine varnish <i<Porphyromonas gingivalis</i< <i<Streptococcus mutans</i<
topic	misc RK1-715 misc Chlorhexidine varnish misc <i<Porphyromonas gingivalis</i< misc <i<Streptococcus mutans</i< misc Dentistry
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topic_browse	misc RK1-715 misc Chlorhexidine varnish misc <i<Porphyromonas gingivalis</i< misc <i<Streptococcus mutans</i< misc Dentistry
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title	Chlorhexidine varnishes effectively inhibit <i<Porphyromonas gingivalis</i< and <i<Streptococcus mutans</i< - An <i<in vivo</i< study
ctrlnum	(DE-627)DOAJ022237976 (DE-599)DOAJ3df0c5ec911d4f98a7a0aa4363c33f46
title_full	Chlorhexidine varnishes effectively inhibit <i<Porphyromonas gingivalis</i< and <i<Streptococcus mutans</i< - An <i<in vivo</i< study
author_sort	George Ashwin
journal	Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology
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author_browse	George Ashwin Kalangi Suresh Vasudevan Mithuna Krishnaswamy N
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title_sort	chlorhexidine varnishes effectively inhibit <i<porphyromonas gingivalis</i< and <i<streptococcus mutans</i< - an <i<in vivo</i< study
callnumber	RK1-715
title_auth	Chlorhexidine varnishes effectively inhibit <i<Porphyromonas gingivalis</i< and <i<Streptococcus mutans</i< - An <i<in vivo</i< study
abstract	<b<Background:</b< Chlorhexidine varnish (Cervitec- Ivoclar Vivadent- Liechtenstein) is a sustained-release delivery system that can provide protection against white spots and gingivitis, which are common iatrogenic side effects of orthodontic treatment. Chlorhexidine in varnish form does not depend on patient compliance, does not stain teeth or alter taste sensation like the mouth rinse. <b<Materials and Methods</b< : A split-mouth technique was followed in the treatment of 30 patients selected by stringent selection criteria, evaluating a single application of the test varnish on two randomly allotted quadrants along with a placebo on the other two quadrants. <i<Streptococcus mutans</i< counts responsible for white spots and <i<P. gingivalis</i< count [using PCR test] responsible for gingivitis were done at the start of the study, and then 1 and 3 months later. <b<Results:</b< The chlorhexidine varnish reduced the <i<Streptococci mutans</i< count at the end of 1 month, and this reduction was statistically significant. At the end of 3 months, there was no difference in the <i<S. mutans</i< counts between the two groups. There was a statistically significant reduction in the <i<P. gingivalis</i< count at the end of both 1 and 3 months in comparison to the placebo group. <b<Conclusion:</b< Chlorhexidine varnishes are capable of reducing <i<S. mutans</i< and <i<P. gingivalis and gingivitis,</i< thus improving the overall oral health of the patient. The side effects of chlorhexidine mouth rinses are not seen with this varnish. An application schedule of at least once a month is recommended as the effectiveness is reduced comparatively at the end of 3 months.
abstractGer	<b<Background:</b< Chlorhexidine varnish (Cervitec- Ivoclar Vivadent- Liechtenstein) is a sustained-release delivery system that can provide protection against white spots and gingivitis, which are common iatrogenic side effects of orthodontic treatment. Chlorhexidine in varnish form does not depend on patient compliance, does not stain teeth or alter taste sensation like the mouth rinse. <b<Materials and Methods</b< : A split-mouth technique was followed in the treatment of 30 patients selected by stringent selection criteria, evaluating a single application of the test varnish on two randomly allotted quadrants along with a placebo on the other two quadrants. <i<Streptococcus mutans</i< counts responsible for white spots and <i<P. gingivalis</i< count [using PCR test] responsible for gingivitis were done at the start of the study, and then 1 and 3 months later. <b<Results:</b< The chlorhexidine varnish reduced the <i<Streptococci mutans</i< count at the end of 1 month, and this reduction was statistically significant. At the end of 3 months, there was no difference in the <i<S. mutans</i< counts between the two groups. There was a statistically significant reduction in the <i<P. gingivalis</i< count at the end of both 1 and 3 months in comparison to the placebo group. <b<Conclusion:</b< Chlorhexidine varnishes are capable of reducing <i<S. mutans</i< and <i<P. gingivalis and gingivitis,</i< thus improving the overall oral health of the patient. The side effects of chlorhexidine mouth rinses are not seen with this varnish. An application schedule of at least once a month is recommended as the effectiveness is reduced comparatively at the end of 3 months.
abstract_unstemmed	<b<Background:</b< Chlorhexidine varnish (Cervitec- Ivoclar Vivadent- Liechtenstein) is a sustained-release delivery system that can provide protection against white spots and gingivitis, which are common iatrogenic side effects of orthodontic treatment. Chlorhexidine in varnish form does not depend on patient compliance, does not stain teeth or alter taste sensation like the mouth rinse. <b<Materials and Methods</b< : A split-mouth technique was followed in the treatment of 30 patients selected by stringent selection criteria, evaluating a single application of the test varnish on two randomly allotted quadrants along with a placebo on the other two quadrants. <i<Streptococcus mutans</i< counts responsible for white spots and <i<P. gingivalis</i< count [using PCR test] responsible for gingivitis were done at the start of the study, and then 1 and 3 months later. <b<Results:</b< The chlorhexidine varnish reduced the <i<Streptococci mutans</i< count at the end of 1 month, and this reduction was statistically significant. At the end of 3 months, there was no difference in the <i<S. mutans</i< counts between the two groups. There was a statistically significant reduction in the <i<P. gingivalis</i< count at the end of both 1 and 3 months in comparison to the placebo group. <b<Conclusion:</b< Chlorhexidine varnishes are capable of reducing <i<S. mutans</i< and <i<P. gingivalis and gingivitis,</i< thus improving the overall oral health of the patient. The side effects of chlorhexidine mouth rinses are not seen with this varnish. An application schedule of at least once a month is recommended as the effectiveness is reduced comparatively at the end of 3 months.
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title_short	Chlorhexidine varnishes effectively inhibit <i<Porphyromonas gingivalis</i< and <i<Streptococcus mutans</i< - An <i<in vivo</i< study
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