Impact of level of income and occupational factors on mental health during COVID-19 lockdown in Turkey
Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the impact of level of income and occupational factors on mental health during the COVID-19 lockdown in Turkey. Materials and Methods: The study has a cross-sectional, descriptive design and 768 participants were included. The data were collected via an elect...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Murat Yalçın [verfasserIn] Selim Arpacıoğlu [verfasserIn] Suleyman Cakiroglu [verfasserIn] Derya Özdemir [verfasserIn] |
|---|
| Format: |
E-Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch ; Türkisch |
| Erschienen: |
2022 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Cukurova Medical Journal - Cukurova University, 2017, 47(2022), 1, Seite 87-94 |
|---|---|
| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:47 ; year:2022 ; number:1 ; pages:87-94 |
| Links: |
|---|
| DOI / URN: |
10.17826/cumj.1022808 |
|---|
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DOAJ022308830 |
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| 520 | |a Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the impact of level of income and occupational factors on mental health during the COVID-19 lockdown in Turkey. Materials and Methods: The study has a cross-sectional, descriptive design and 768 participants were included. The data were collected via an electronic survey by sharing the link in social media groups. Monthly household income (MHI) and occupational characteristics of the participants were investigated during COVID-19 lockdown. Psychological measurements were performed via PHQ-4 and Fear of COVID-19 scales. Results: Regarding MHI; participants with a MHI of €299 or less had significantly higher levels of anxiety and depression compared to those with a MHI of €1000 or higher. Regarding occupational groups; the unemployed and students had higher anxiety and depression levels compared to housewives/retired individuals, business owners, government officials and health workers. It was determined that partial remote work and working at the workplace were protective against anxiety and depression, respectively. Conclusion: Conditions such as unemployment, low level of income and the decreased social interaction related to working style were found to be associated with higher depression and anxiety levels during the pandemic. | ||
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10.17826/cumj.1022808 doi (DE-627)DOAJ022308830 (DE-599)DOAJe34a2627e00a4c828667f216b9902a45 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng tur R5-920 Murat Yalçın verfasserin aut Impact of level of income and occupational factors on mental health during COVID-19 lockdown in Turkey 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the impact of level of income and occupational factors on mental health during the COVID-19 lockdown in Turkey. Materials and Methods: The study has a cross-sectional, descriptive design and 768 participants were included. The data were collected via an electronic survey by sharing the link in social media groups. Monthly household income (MHI) and occupational characteristics of the participants were investigated during COVID-19 lockdown. Psychological measurements were performed via PHQ-4 and Fear of COVID-19 scales. Results: Regarding MHI; participants with a MHI of €299 or less had significantly higher levels of anxiety and depression compared to those with a MHI of €1000 or higher. Regarding occupational groups; the unemployed and students had higher anxiety and depression levels compared to housewives/retired individuals, business owners, government officials and health workers. It was determined that partial remote work and working at the workplace were protective against anxiety and depression, respectively. Conclusion: Conditions such as unemployment, low level of income and the decreased social interaction related to working style were found to be associated with higher depression and anxiety levels during the pandemic. covid-19 iş yeri gelir düzeyi depresyon anksiyete workplace level of income depression anxiety Medicine (General) Selim Arpacıoğlu verfasserin aut Suleyman Cakiroglu verfasserin aut Derya Özdemir verfasserin aut In Cukurova Medical Journal Cukurova University, 2017 47(2022), 1, Seite 87-94 (DE-627)1760640212 26023040 nnns volume:47 year:2022 number:1 pages:87-94 https://doi.org/10.17826/cumj.1022808 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/e34a2627e00a4c828667f216b9902a45 kostenfrei https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2078430 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2602-3040 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA AR 47 2022 1 87-94 |
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10.17826/cumj.1022808 doi (DE-627)DOAJ022308830 (DE-599)DOAJe34a2627e00a4c828667f216b9902a45 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng tur R5-920 Murat Yalçın verfasserin aut Impact of level of income and occupational factors on mental health during COVID-19 lockdown in Turkey 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the impact of level of income and occupational factors on mental health during the COVID-19 lockdown in Turkey. Materials and Methods: The study has a cross-sectional, descriptive design and 768 participants were included. The data were collected via an electronic survey by sharing the link in social media groups. Monthly household income (MHI) and occupational characteristics of the participants were investigated during COVID-19 lockdown. Psychological measurements were performed via PHQ-4 and Fear of COVID-19 scales. Results: Regarding MHI; participants with a MHI of €299 or less had significantly higher levels of anxiety and depression compared to those with a MHI of €1000 or higher. Regarding occupational groups; the unemployed and students had higher anxiety and depression levels compared to housewives/retired individuals, business owners, government officials and health workers. It was determined that partial remote work and working at the workplace were protective against anxiety and depression, respectively. Conclusion: Conditions such as unemployment, low level of income and the decreased social interaction related to working style were found to be associated with higher depression and anxiety levels during the pandemic. covid-19 iş yeri gelir düzeyi depresyon anksiyete workplace level of income depression anxiety Medicine (General) Selim Arpacıoğlu verfasserin aut Suleyman Cakiroglu verfasserin aut Derya Özdemir verfasserin aut In Cukurova Medical Journal Cukurova University, 2017 47(2022), 1, Seite 87-94 (DE-627)1760640212 26023040 nnns volume:47 year:2022 number:1 pages:87-94 https://doi.org/10.17826/cumj.1022808 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/e34a2627e00a4c828667f216b9902a45 kostenfrei https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2078430 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2602-3040 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA AR 47 2022 1 87-94 |
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10.17826/cumj.1022808 doi (DE-627)DOAJ022308830 (DE-599)DOAJe34a2627e00a4c828667f216b9902a45 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng tur R5-920 Murat Yalçın verfasserin aut Impact of level of income and occupational factors on mental health during COVID-19 lockdown in Turkey 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the impact of level of income and occupational factors on mental health during the COVID-19 lockdown in Turkey. Materials and Methods: The study has a cross-sectional, descriptive design and 768 participants were included. The data were collected via an electronic survey by sharing the link in social media groups. Monthly household income (MHI) and occupational characteristics of the participants were investigated during COVID-19 lockdown. Psychological measurements were performed via PHQ-4 and Fear of COVID-19 scales. Results: Regarding MHI; participants with a MHI of €299 or less had significantly higher levels of anxiety and depression compared to those with a MHI of €1000 or higher. Regarding occupational groups; the unemployed and students had higher anxiety and depression levels compared to housewives/retired individuals, business owners, government officials and health workers. It was determined that partial remote work and working at the workplace were protective against anxiety and depression, respectively. Conclusion: Conditions such as unemployment, low level of income and the decreased social interaction related to working style were found to be associated with higher depression and anxiety levels during the pandemic. covid-19 iş yeri gelir düzeyi depresyon anksiyete workplace level of income depression anxiety Medicine (General) Selim Arpacıoğlu verfasserin aut Suleyman Cakiroglu verfasserin aut Derya Özdemir verfasserin aut In Cukurova Medical Journal Cukurova University, 2017 47(2022), 1, Seite 87-94 (DE-627)1760640212 26023040 nnns volume:47 year:2022 number:1 pages:87-94 https://doi.org/10.17826/cumj.1022808 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/e34a2627e00a4c828667f216b9902a45 kostenfrei https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2078430 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2602-3040 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA AR 47 2022 1 87-94 |
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10.17826/cumj.1022808 doi (DE-627)DOAJ022308830 (DE-599)DOAJe34a2627e00a4c828667f216b9902a45 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng tur R5-920 Murat Yalçın verfasserin aut Impact of level of income and occupational factors on mental health during COVID-19 lockdown in Turkey 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the impact of level of income and occupational factors on mental health during the COVID-19 lockdown in Turkey. Materials and Methods: The study has a cross-sectional, descriptive design and 768 participants were included. The data were collected via an electronic survey by sharing the link in social media groups. Monthly household income (MHI) and occupational characteristics of the participants were investigated during COVID-19 lockdown. Psychological measurements were performed via PHQ-4 and Fear of COVID-19 scales. Results: Regarding MHI; participants with a MHI of €299 or less had significantly higher levels of anxiety and depression compared to those with a MHI of €1000 or higher. Regarding occupational groups; the unemployed and students had higher anxiety and depression levels compared to housewives/retired individuals, business owners, government officials and health workers. It was determined that partial remote work and working at the workplace were protective against anxiety and depression, respectively. Conclusion: Conditions such as unemployment, low level of income and the decreased social interaction related to working style were found to be associated with higher depression and anxiety levels during the pandemic. covid-19 iş yeri gelir düzeyi depresyon anksiyete workplace level of income depression anxiety Medicine (General) Selim Arpacıoğlu verfasserin aut Suleyman Cakiroglu verfasserin aut Derya Özdemir verfasserin aut In Cukurova Medical Journal Cukurova University, 2017 47(2022), 1, Seite 87-94 (DE-627)1760640212 26023040 nnns volume:47 year:2022 number:1 pages:87-94 https://doi.org/10.17826/cumj.1022808 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/e34a2627e00a4c828667f216b9902a45 kostenfrei https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2078430 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2602-3040 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA AR 47 2022 1 87-94 |
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10.17826/cumj.1022808 doi (DE-627)DOAJ022308830 (DE-599)DOAJe34a2627e00a4c828667f216b9902a45 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng tur R5-920 Murat Yalçın verfasserin aut Impact of level of income and occupational factors on mental health during COVID-19 lockdown in Turkey 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the impact of level of income and occupational factors on mental health during the COVID-19 lockdown in Turkey. Materials and Methods: The study has a cross-sectional, descriptive design and 768 participants were included. The data were collected via an electronic survey by sharing the link in social media groups. Monthly household income (MHI) and occupational characteristics of the participants were investigated during COVID-19 lockdown. Psychological measurements were performed via PHQ-4 and Fear of COVID-19 scales. Results: Regarding MHI; participants with a MHI of €299 or less had significantly higher levels of anxiety and depression compared to those with a MHI of €1000 or higher. Regarding occupational groups; the unemployed and students had higher anxiety and depression levels compared to housewives/retired individuals, business owners, government officials and health workers. It was determined that partial remote work and working at the workplace were protective against anxiety and depression, respectively. Conclusion: Conditions such as unemployment, low level of income and the decreased social interaction related to working style were found to be associated with higher depression and anxiety levels during the pandemic. covid-19 iş yeri gelir düzeyi depresyon anksiyete workplace level of income depression anxiety Medicine (General) Selim Arpacıoğlu verfasserin aut Suleyman Cakiroglu verfasserin aut Derya Özdemir verfasserin aut In Cukurova Medical Journal Cukurova University, 2017 47(2022), 1, Seite 87-94 (DE-627)1760640212 26023040 nnns volume:47 year:2022 number:1 pages:87-94 https://doi.org/10.17826/cumj.1022808 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/e34a2627e00a4c828667f216b9902a45 kostenfrei https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2078430 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2602-3040 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA AR 47 2022 1 87-94 |
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Murat Yalçın Selim Arpacıoğlu Suleyman Cakiroglu Derya Özdemir |
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impact of level of income and occupational factors on mental health during covid-19 lockdown in turkey |
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Impact of level of income and occupational factors on mental health during COVID-19 lockdown in Turkey |
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Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the impact of level of income and occupational factors on mental health during the COVID-19 lockdown in Turkey. Materials and Methods: The study has a cross-sectional, descriptive design and 768 participants were included. The data were collected via an electronic survey by sharing the link in social media groups. Monthly household income (MHI) and occupational characteristics of the participants were investigated during COVID-19 lockdown. Psychological measurements were performed via PHQ-4 and Fear of COVID-19 scales. Results: Regarding MHI; participants with a MHI of €299 or less had significantly higher levels of anxiety and depression compared to those with a MHI of €1000 or higher. Regarding occupational groups; the unemployed and students had higher anxiety and depression levels compared to housewives/retired individuals, business owners, government officials and health workers. It was determined that partial remote work and working at the workplace were protective against anxiety and depression, respectively. Conclusion: Conditions such as unemployment, low level of income and the decreased social interaction related to working style were found to be associated with higher depression and anxiety levels during the pandemic. |
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Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the impact of level of income and occupational factors on mental health during the COVID-19 lockdown in Turkey. Materials and Methods: The study has a cross-sectional, descriptive design and 768 participants were included. The data were collected via an electronic survey by sharing the link in social media groups. Monthly household income (MHI) and occupational characteristics of the participants were investigated during COVID-19 lockdown. Psychological measurements were performed via PHQ-4 and Fear of COVID-19 scales. Results: Regarding MHI; participants with a MHI of €299 or less had significantly higher levels of anxiety and depression compared to those with a MHI of €1000 or higher. Regarding occupational groups; the unemployed and students had higher anxiety and depression levels compared to housewives/retired individuals, business owners, government officials and health workers. It was determined that partial remote work and working at the workplace were protective against anxiety and depression, respectively. Conclusion: Conditions such as unemployment, low level of income and the decreased social interaction related to working style were found to be associated with higher depression and anxiety levels during the pandemic. |
| abstract_unstemmed |
Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the impact of level of income and occupational factors on mental health during the COVID-19 lockdown in Turkey. Materials and Methods: The study has a cross-sectional, descriptive design and 768 participants were included. The data were collected via an electronic survey by sharing the link in social media groups. Monthly household income (MHI) and occupational characteristics of the participants were investigated during COVID-19 lockdown. Psychological measurements were performed via PHQ-4 and Fear of COVID-19 scales. Results: Regarding MHI; participants with a MHI of €299 or less had significantly higher levels of anxiety and depression compared to those with a MHI of €1000 or higher. Regarding occupational groups; the unemployed and students had higher anxiety and depression levels compared to housewives/retired individuals, business owners, government officials and health workers. It was determined that partial remote work and working at the workplace were protective against anxiety and depression, respectively. Conclusion: Conditions such as unemployment, low level of income and the decreased social interaction related to working style were found to be associated with higher depression and anxiety levels during the pandemic. |
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Impact of level of income and occupational factors on mental health during COVID-19 lockdown in Turkey |
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https://doi.org/10.17826/cumj.1022808 https://doaj.org/article/e34a2627e00a4c828667f216b9902a45 https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2078430 https://doaj.org/toc/2602-3040 |
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