Validating estimates of problematic drug use in England

<p<Abstract</p< <p<Background</p< <p<UK Government expenditure on combatting drug abuse is based on estimates of illicit drug users, yet the validity of these estimates is unknown. This study aims to assess the face validity of problematic drug use (PDU) and injecting d...
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Autor*in:	Heatlie Heath [verfasserIn] Frisher Martin [verfasserIn] Hickman Matthew [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2007

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: BMC Public Health - BMC, 2003, 7(2007), 1, p 286
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:7 ; year:2007 ; number:1, p 286

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.1186/1471-2458-7-286

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ023029552

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allfields	10.1186/1471-2458-7-286 doi (DE-627)DOAJ023029552 (DE-599)DOAJ627d7ccfab4a4711aa5dbe5b239f50ad DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RA1-1270 Heatlie Heath verfasserin aut Validating estimates of problematic drug use in England 2007 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier <p<Abstract</p< <p<Background</p< <p<UK Government expenditure on combatting drug abuse is based on estimates of illicit drug users, yet the validity of these estimates is unknown. This study aims to assess the face validity of problematic drug use (PDU) and injecting drug use (IDU) estimates for all English Drug Action Teams (DATs) in 2001. The estimates were derived from a statistical model using the Multiple Indicator Method (MIM).</p< <p<Methods</p< <p<Questionnaire study, in which the 149 English Drug Action Teams were asked to evaluate the MIM estimates for their DAT.</p< <p<Results</p< <p<The response rate was 60% and there were no indications of selection bias. Of responding DATs, 64% thought the PDU estimates were about right or did not dispute them, while 27% had estimates that were too low and 9% were too high. The figures for the IDU estimates were 52% (about right), 44% (too low) and 3% (too high).</p< <p<Conclusion</p< <p<This is the first UK study to determine the validity estimates of problematic and injecting drug misuse. The results of this paper highlight the need to consider criterion and face validity when evaluating estimates of the number of drug users.</p< Public aspects of medicine Frisher Martin verfasserin aut Hickman Matthew verfasserin aut In BMC Public Health BMC, 2003 7(2007), 1, p 286 (DE-627)326643583 (DE-600)2041338-5 14712458 nnns volume:7 year:2007 number:1, p 286 https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-7-286 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/627d7ccfab4a4711aa5dbe5b239f50ad kostenfrei http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/7/286 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2458 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 7 2007 1, p 286
spelling	10.1186/1471-2458-7-286 doi (DE-627)DOAJ023029552 (DE-599)DOAJ627d7ccfab4a4711aa5dbe5b239f50ad DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RA1-1270 Heatlie Heath verfasserin aut Validating estimates of problematic drug use in England 2007 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier <p<Abstract</p< <p<Background</p< <p<UK Government expenditure on combatting drug abuse is based on estimates of illicit drug users, yet the validity of these estimates is unknown. This study aims to assess the face validity of problematic drug use (PDU) and injecting drug use (IDU) estimates for all English Drug Action Teams (DATs) in 2001. The estimates were derived from a statistical model using the Multiple Indicator Method (MIM).</p< <p<Methods</p< <p<Questionnaire study, in which the 149 English Drug Action Teams were asked to evaluate the MIM estimates for their DAT.</p< <p<Results</p< <p<The response rate was 60% and there were no indications of selection bias. Of responding DATs, 64% thought the PDU estimates were about right or did not dispute them, while 27% had estimates that were too low and 9% were too high. The figures for the IDU estimates were 52% (about right), 44% (too low) and 3% (too high).</p< <p<Conclusion</p< <p<This is the first UK study to determine the validity estimates of problematic and injecting drug misuse. The results of this paper highlight the need to consider criterion and face validity when evaluating estimates of the number of drug users.</p< Public aspects of medicine Frisher Martin verfasserin aut Hickman Matthew verfasserin aut In BMC Public Health BMC, 2003 7(2007), 1, p 286 (DE-627)326643583 (DE-600)2041338-5 14712458 nnns volume:7 year:2007 number:1, p 286 https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-7-286 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/627d7ccfab4a4711aa5dbe5b239f50ad kostenfrei http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/7/286 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2458 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 7 2007 1, p 286
allfields_unstemmed	10.1186/1471-2458-7-286 doi (DE-627)DOAJ023029552 (DE-599)DOAJ627d7ccfab4a4711aa5dbe5b239f50ad DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RA1-1270 Heatlie Heath verfasserin aut Validating estimates of problematic drug use in England 2007 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier <p<Abstract</p< <p<Background</p< <p<UK Government expenditure on combatting drug abuse is based on estimates of illicit drug users, yet the validity of these estimates is unknown. This study aims to assess the face validity of problematic drug use (PDU) and injecting drug use (IDU) estimates for all English Drug Action Teams (DATs) in 2001. The estimates were derived from a statistical model using the Multiple Indicator Method (MIM).</p< <p<Methods</p< <p<Questionnaire study, in which the 149 English Drug Action Teams were asked to evaluate the MIM estimates for their DAT.</p< <p<Results</p< <p<The response rate was 60% and there were no indications of selection bias. Of responding DATs, 64% thought the PDU estimates were about right or did not dispute them, while 27% had estimates that were too low and 9% were too high. The figures for the IDU estimates were 52% (about right), 44% (too low) and 3% (too high).</p< <p<Conclusion</p< <p<This is the first UK study to determine the validity estimates of problematic and injecting drug misuse. The results of this paper highlight the need to consider criterion and face validity when evaluating estimates of the number of drug users.</p< Public aspects of medicine Frisher Martin verfasserin aut Hickman Matthew verfasserin aut In BMC Public Health BMC, 2003 7(2007), 1, p 286 (DE-627)326643583 (DE-600)2041338-5 14712458 nnns volume:7 year:2007 number:1, p 286 https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-7-286 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/627d7ccfab4a4711aa5dbe5b239f50ad kostenfrei http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/7/286 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2458 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 7 2007 1, p 286
allfieldsGer	10.1186/1471-2458-7-286 doi (DE-627)DOAJ023029552 (DE-599)DOAJ627d7ccfab4a4711aa5dbe5b239f50ad DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RA1-1270 Heatlie Heath verfasserin aut Validating estimates of problematic drug use in England 2007 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier <p<Abstract</p< <p<Background</p< <p<UK Government expenditure on combatting drug abuse is based on estimates of illicit drug users, yet the validity of these estimates is unknown. This study aims to assess the face validity of problematic drug use (PDU) and injecting drug use (IDU) estimates for all English Drug Action Teams (DATs) in 2001. The estimates were derived from a statistical model using the Multiple Indicator Method (MIM).</p< <p<Methods</p< <p<Questionnaire study, in which the 149 English Drug Action Teams were asked to evaluate the MIM estimates for their DAT.</p< <p<Results</p< <p<The response rate was 60% and there were no indications of selection bias. Of responding DATs, 64% thought the PDU estimates were about right or did not dispute them, while 27% had estimates that were too low and 9% were too high. The figures for the IDU estimates were 52% (about right), 44% (too low) and 3% (too high).</p< <p<Conclusion</p< <p<This is the first UK study to determine the validity estimates of problematic and injecting drug misuse. The results of this paper highlight the need to consider criterion and face validity when evaluating estimates of the number of drug users.</p< Public aspects of medicine Frisher Martin verfasserin aut Hickman Matthew verfasserin aut In BMC Public Health BMC, 2003 7(2007), 1, p 286 (DE-627)326643583 (DE-600)2041338-5 14712458 nnns volume:7 year:2007 number:1, p 286 https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-7-286 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/627d7ccfab4a4711aa5dbe5b239f50ad kostenfrei http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/7/286 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2458 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 7 2007 1, p 286
allfieldsSound	10.1186/1471-2458-7-286 doi (DE-627)DOAJ023029552 (DE-599)DOAJ627d7ccfab4a4711aa5dbe5b239f50ad DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RA1-1270 Heatlie Heath verfasserin aut Validating estimates of problematic drug use in England 2007 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier <p<Abstract</p< <p<Background</p< <p<UK Government expenditure on combatting drug abuse is based on estimates of illicit drug users, yet the validity of these estimates is unknown. This study aims to assess the face validity of problematic drug use (PDU) and injecting drug use (IDU) estimates for all English Drug Action Teams (DATs) in 2001. The estimates were derived from a statistical model using the Multiple Indicator Method (MIM).</p< <p<Methods</p< <p<Questionnaire study, in which the 149 English Drug Action Teams were asked to evaluate the MIM estimates for their DAT.</p< <p<Results</p< <p<The response rate was 60% and there were no indications of selection bias. Of responding DATs, 64% thought the PDU estimates were about right or did not dispute them, while 27% had estimates that were too low and 9% were too high. The figures for the IDU estimates were 52% (about right), 44% (too low) and 3% (too high).</p< <p<Conclusion</p< <p<This is the first UK study to determine the validity estimates of problematic and injecting drug misuse. The results of this paper highlight the need to consider criterion and face validity when evaluating estimates of the number of drug users.</p< Public aspects of medicine Frisher Martin verfasserin aut Hickman Matthew verfasserin aut In BMC Public Health BMC, 2003 7(2007), 1, p 286 (DE-627)326643583 (DE-600)2041338-5 14712458 nnns volume:7 year:2007 number:1, p 286 https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-7-286 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/627d7ccfab4a4711aa5dbe5b239f50ad kostenfrei http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/7/286 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2458 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 7 2007 1, p 286
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author	Heatlie Heath
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title	Validating estimates of problematic drug use in England
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title_full	Validating estimates of problematic drug use in England
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title_sort	validating estimates of problematic drug use in england
callnumber	RA1-1270
title_auth	Validating estimates of problematic drug use in England
abstract	<p<Abstract</p< <p<Background</p< <p<UK Government expenditure on combatting drug abuse is based on estimates of illicit drug users, yet the validity of these estimates is unknown. This study aims to assess the face validity of problematic drug use (PDU) and injecting drug use (IDU) estimates for all English Drug Action Teams (DATs) in 2001. The estimates were derived from a statistical model using the Multiple Indicator Method (MIM).</p< <p<Methods</p< <p<Questionnaire study, in which the 149 English Drug Action Teams were asked to evaluate the MIM estimates for their DAT.</p< <p<Results</p< <p<The response rate was 60% and there were no indications of selection bias. Of responding DATs, 64% thought the PDU estimates were about right or did not dispute them, while 27% had estimates that were too low and 9% were too high. The figures for the IDU estimates were 52% (about right), 44% (too low) and 3% (too high).</p< <p<Conclusion</p< <p<This is the first UK study to determine the validity estimates of problematic and injecting drug misuse. The results of this paper highlight the need to consider criterion and face validity when evaluating estimates of the number of drug users.</p<
abstractGer	<p<Abstract</p< <p<Background</p< <p<UK Government expenditure on combatting drug abuse is based on estimates of illicit drug users, yet the validity of these estimates is unknown. This study aims to assess the face validity of problematic drug use (PDU) and injecting drug use (IDU) estimates for all English Drug Action Teams (DATs) in 2001. The estimates were derived from a statistical model using the Multiple Indicator Method (MIM).</p< <p<Methods</p< <p<Questionnaire study, in which the 149 English Drug Action Teams were asked to evaluate the MIM estimates for their DAT.</p< <p<Results</p< <p<The response rate was 60% and there were no indications of selection bias. Of responding DATs, 64% thought the PDU estimates were about right or did not dispute them, while 27% had estimates that were too low and 9% were too high. The figures for the IDU estimates were 52% (about right), 44% (too low) and 3% (too high).</p< <p<Conclusion</p< <p<This is the first UK study to determine the validity estimates of problematic and injecting drug misuse. The results of this paper highlight the need to consider criterion and face validity when evaluating estimates of the number of drug users.</p<
abstract_unstemmed	<p<Abstract</p< <p<Background</p< <p<UK Government expenditure on combatting drug abuse is based on estimates of illicit drug users, yet the validity of these estimates is unknown. This study aims to assess the face validity of problematic drug use (PDU) and injecting drug use (IDU) estimates for all English Drug Action Teams (DATs) in 2001. The estimates were derived from a statistical model using the Multiple Indicator Method (MIM).</p< <p<Methods</p< <p<Questionnaire study, in which the 149 English Drug Action Teams were asked to evaluate the MIM estimates for their DAT.</p< <p<Results</p< <p<The response rate was 60% and there were no indications of selection bias. Of responding DATs, 64% thought the PDU estimates were about right or did not dispute them, while 27% had estimates that were too low and 9% were too high. The figures for the IDU estimates were 52% (about right), 44% (too low) and 3% (too high).</p< <p<Conclusion</p< <p<This is the first UK study to determine the validity estimates of problematic and injecting drug misuse. The results of this paper highlight the need to consider criterion and face validity when evaluating estimates of the number of drug users.</p<
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url	https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-7-286 https://doaj.org/article/627d7ccfab4a4711aa5dbe5b239f50ad http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/7/286 https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2458
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This study aims to assess the face validity of problematic drug use (PDU) and injecting drug use (IDU) estimates for all English Drug Action Teams (DATs) in 2001. The estimates were derived from a statistical model using the Multiple Indicator Method (MIM).</p< <p<Methods</p< <p<Questionnaire study, in which the 149 English Drug Action Teams were asked to evaluate the MIM estimates for their DAT.</p< <p<Results</p< <p<The response rate was 60% and there were no indications of selection bias. Of responding DATs, 64% thought the PDU estimates were about right or did not dispute them, while 27% had estimates that were too low and 9% were too high. The figures for the IDU estimates were 52% (about right), 44% (too low) and 3% (too high).</p< <p<Conclusion</p< <p<This is the first UK study to determine the validity estimates of problematic and injecting drug misuse. 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Validating estimates of problematic drug use in England

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