Russian immigration to Brazil in the first half of the 20th century: migration routes and adaptation patterns
In the article under consideration, the author examines three main waves of the Russian-speaking immigration to Brazil and, particularly, to the State of São Paulo and its capital of the same name, during the first half of the 20th century. The first wave refers to the period from 1921 to the late 1...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
S. A. Ruseishvili [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Russisch |
Erschienen: |
2021 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Ибероамериканские тетради - Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO), 2021, 8(2021), 3, Seite 54-73 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:8 ; year:2021 ; number:3 ; pages:54-73 |
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Link aufrufen |
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DOI / URN: |
10.46272/2409-3416-2020-8-3-54-73 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ024368113 |
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10.46272/2409-3416-2020-8-3-54-73 doi (DE-627)DOAJ024368113 (DE-599)DOAJ2116d7417dfc4e5193531d844ffcb888 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb rus JZ2-6530 S. A. Ruseishvili verfasserin aut Russian immigration to Brazil in the first half of the 20th century: migration routes and adaptation patterns 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier In the article under consideration, the author examines three main waves of the Russian-speaking immigration to Brazil and, particularly, to the State of São Paulo and its capital of the same name, during the first half of the 20th century. The first wave refers to the period from 1921 to the late 1930s. We consider the arrival of general Wrangel’s soldiers and officers, in 1921; the resettlement of Russian-speaking farmers from Romanian Bessarabia in 1923-1930s; and the ‘secondary’ migration of Nansen refugees from Europe during the 1930s. The second wave represents the post-war subsidized migration of Russian displaced persons (DPs), and the third one is the resettlement of the Russians from China during the 1950s. The author relies on a vast number of authentic sources from public and private archives, such as Russian-language periodicals in Brazil, Brazilian regulatory acts, and interviews with the descendants of Russian emigrants. Delivering a comparative analysis of the aforementioned waves the author concludes that the patterns of the Russian speakers’ adaptation in Brazil need to be considered in the light of political and economic conditions in the country in a particular period of immigrants’ arrival. It is also noted that anti-Soviet sentiments in Brazilian politics, starting from the mid-1930s, had a negative impact on preservation of the Russian language and Russian culture in the country. русская эмиграция перемещенные лица русские из китая сан-паулу бразилия International relations In Ибероамериканские тетради Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO), 2021 8(2021), 3, Seite 54-73 (DE-627)1760639664 26585219 nnns volume:8 year:2021 number:3 pages:54-73 https://doi.org/10.46272/2409-3416-2020-8-3-54-73 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/2116d7417dfc4e5193531d844ffcb888 kostenfrei https://www.iberpapers.org/jour/article/view/414 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2409-3416 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2658-5219 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ AR 8 2021 3 54-73 |
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russian immigration to brazil in the first half of the 20th century: migration routes and adaptation patterns |
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Russian immigration to Brazil in the first half of the 20th century: migration routes and adaptation patterns |
abstract |
In the article under consideration, the author examines three main waves of the Russian-speaking immigration to Brazil and, particularly, to the State of São Paulo and its capital of the same name, during the first half of the 20th century. The first wave refers to the period from 1921 to the late 1930s. We consider the arrival of general Wrangel’s soldiers and officers, in 1921; the resettlement of Russian-speaking farmers from Romanian Bessarabia in 1923-1930s; and the ‘secondary’ migration of Nansen refugees from Europe during the 1930s. The second wave represents the post-war subsidized migration of Russian displaced persons (DPs), and the third one is the resettlement of the Russians from China during the 1950s. The author relies on a vast number of authentic sources from public and private archives, such as Russian-language periodicals in Brazil, Brazilian regulatory acts, and interviews with the descendants of Russian emigrants. Delivering a comparative analysis of the aforementioned waves the author concludes that the patterns of the Russian speakers’ adaptation in Brazil need to be considered in the light of political and economic conditions in the country in a particular period of immigrants’ arrival. It is also noted that anti-Soviet sentiments in Brazilian politics, starting from the mid-1930s, had a negative impact on preservation of the Russian language and Russian culture in the country. |
abstractGer |
In the article under consideration, the author examines three main waves of the Russian-speaking immigration to Brazil and, particularly, to the State of São Paulo and its capital of the same name, during the first half of the 20th century. The first wave refers to the period from 1921 to the late 1930s. We consider the arrival of general Wrangel’s soldiers and officers, in 1921; the resettlement of Russian-speaking farmers from Romanian Bessarabia in 1923-1930s; and the ‘secondary’ migration of Nansen refugees from Europe during the 1930s. The second wave represents the post-war subsidized migration of Russian displaced persons (DPs), and the third one is the resettlement of the Russians from China during the 1950s. The author relies on a vast number of authentic sources from public and private archives, such as Russian-language periodicals in Brazil, Brazilian regulatory acts, and interviews with the descendants of Russian emigrants. Delivering a comparative analysis of the aforementioned waves the author concludes that the patterns of the Russian speakers’ adaptation in Brazil need to be considered in the light of political and economic conditions in the country in a particular period of immigrants’ arrival. It is also noted that anti-Soviet sentiments in Brazilian politics, starting from the mid-1930s, had a negative impact on preservation of the Russian language and Russian culture in the country. |
abstract_unstemmed |
In the article under consideration, the author examines three main waves of the Russian-speaking immigration to Brazil and, particularly, to the State of São Paulo and its capital of the same name, during the first half of the 20th century. The first wave refers to the period from 1921 to the late 1930s. We consider the arrival of general Wrangel’s soldiers and officers, in 1921; the resettlement of Russian-speaking farmers from Romanian Bessarabia in 1923-1930s; and the ‘secondary’ migration of Nansen refugees from Europe during the 1930s. The second wave represents the post-war subsidized migration of Russian displaced persons (DPs), and the third one is the resettlement of the Russians from China during the 1950s. The author relies on a vast number of authentic sources from public and private archives, such as Russian-language periodicals in Brazil, Brazilian regulatory acts, and interviews with the descendants of Russian emigrants. Delivering a comparative analysis of the aforementioned waves the author concludes that the patterns of the Russian speakers’ adaptation in Brazil need to be considered in the light of political and economic conditions in the country in a particular period of immigrants’ arrival. It is also noted that anti-Soviet sentiments in Brazilian politics, starting from the mid-1930s, had a negative impact on preservation of the Russian language and Russian culture in the country. |
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Russian immigration to Brazil in the first half of the 20th century: migration routes and adaptation patterns |
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https://doi.org/10.46272/2409-3416-2020-8-3-54-73 https://doaj.org/article/2116d7417dfc4e5193531d844ffcb888 https://www.iberpapers.org/jour/article/view/414 https://doaj.org/toc/2409-3416 https://doaj.org/toc/2658-5219 |
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