Morphological and morphometric analysis of accessory mental foramen in dry human mandibles of south indian population

Background: Mental foramen (MF) is an important landmark for administration of local anesthesia in surgical procedures involving the mandible. Additional mental foramina, called accessory mental foramina (AMF) transmitting branches of mental nerve, have been reported. Detection of AMFs in presurgica...
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Autor*in:	J Rajkohila [verfasserIn] Priyanka Daniel [verfasserIn] Sakunthala Ambikaipakan [verfasserIn] Suganthy Rabi [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2018

Schlagwörter:	Accessory mental foramen accessory mental nerve dental implant mental foramen mental nerve

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Indian Journal of Dental Research - Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2007, 29(2018), 1, Seite 56-60
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:29 ; year:2018 ; number:1 ; pages:56-60

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.4103/ijdr.IJDR_146_17

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ025089293

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520			\|a Background: Mental foramen (MF) is an important landmark for administration of local anesthesia in surgical procedures involving the mandible. Additional mental foramina, called accessory mental foramina (AMF) transmitting branches of mental nerve, have been reported. Detection of AMFs in presurgical imaging may reduce postoperative pain in dental surgical procedures. Aim: The aim of the study was to study the incidence and morphometric analysis of accessory MF in the dry human mandibles of South Indian population. Materials and Methods: Two hundred and sixty dry human mandibles were studied for the presence, location, shape of AMF, and its relation to MF. The horizontal diameter of AMF, and its distance from symphysis menti, the posterior border of mandible and from the base of mandible were measured and statistically analyzed. Results and Conclusions: In our study, AMF were present in 8.85% mandibles (unilateral - 7.6% [4.6% - left, 2.69% - right] and bilateral 1.6%). The most common position was below the second premolar (48.1%). AMF were round in shape (74%) and was often located either superomedial or inferolateral to MF. Their transverse diameter ranged from 0.5 to 1 mm. The AMF were situated at a mean distance of 2.96 mm from MF, 23.47 mm from symphysis menti, 11.24 mm from the lower border of the body of the mandible, and 57.35 mm from the posterior border of ramus of mandible. The knowledge of the presence of AMF and its dimensions would enable the clinicians to do mandibular procedures carefully and avoid injury to the branches of mental nerve that may be passing through it.
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allfields	10.4103/ijdr.IJDR_146_17 doi (DE-627)DOAJ025089293 (DE-599)DOAJ9b20a520434e4af4a445ca0b16be9f42 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RK1-715 J Rajkohila verfasserin aut Morphological and morphometric analysis of accessory mental foramen in dry human mandibles of south indian population 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: Mental foramen (MF) is an important landmark for administration of local anesthesia in surgical procedures involving the mandible. Additional mental foramina, called accessory mental foramina (AMF) transmitting branches of mental nerve, have been reported. Detection of AMFs in presurgical imaging may reduce postoperative pain in dental surgical procedures. Aim: The aim of the study was to study the incidence and morphometric analysis of accessory MF in the dry human mandibles of South Indian population. Materials and Methods: Two hundred and sixty dry human mandibles were studied for the presence, location, shape of AMF, and its relation to MF. The horizontal diameter of AMF, and its distance from symphysis menti, the posterior border of mandible and from the base of mandible were measured and statistically analyzed. Results and Conclusions: In our study, AMF were present in 8.85% mandibles (unilateral - 7.6% [4.6% - left, 2.69% - right] and bilateral 1.6%). The most common position was below the second premolar (48.1%). AMF were round in shape (74%) and was often located either superomedial or inferolateral to MF. Their transverse diameter ranged from 0.5 to 1 mm. The AMF were situated at a mean distance of 2.96 mm from MF, 23.47 mm from symphysis menti, 11.24 mm from the lower border of the body of the mandible, and 57.35 mm from the posterior border of ramus of mandible. The knowledge of the presence of AMF and its dimensions would enable the clinicians to do mandibular procedures carefully and avoid injury to the branches of mental nerve that may be passing through it. Accessory mental foramen accessory mental nerve dental implant mental foramen mental nerve Dentistry Priyanka Daniel verfasserin aut Sakunthala Ambikaipakan verfasserin aut Suganthy Rabi verfasserin aut In Indian Journal of Dental Research Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2007 29(2018), 1, Seite 56-60 (DE-627)545783836 (DE-600)2388222-0 19983603 nnns volume:29 year:2018 number:1 pages:56-60 https://doi.org/10.4103/ijdr.IJDR_146_17 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9b20a520434e4af4a445ca0b16be9f42 kostenfrei http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2018;volume=29;issue=1;spage=56;epage=60;aulast=Rajkohila kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0970-9290 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1998-3603 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 29 2018 1 56-60
spelling	10.4103/ijdr.IJDR_146_17 doi (DE-627)DOAJ025089293 (DE-599)DOAJ9b20a520434e4af4a445ca0b16be9f42 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RK1-715 J Rajkohila verfasserin aut Morphological and morphometric analysis of accessory mental foramen in dry human mandibles of south indian population 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: Mental foramen (MF) is an important landmark for administration of local anesthesia in surgical procedures involving the mandible. Additional mental foramina, called accessory mental foramina (AMF) transmitting branches of mental nerve, have been reported. Detection of AMFs in presurgical imaging may reduce postoperative pain in dental surgical procedures. Aim: The aim of the study was to study the incidence and morphometric analysis of accessory MF in the dry human mandibles of South Indian population. Materials and Methods: Two hundred and sixty dry human mandibles were studied for the presence, location, shape of AMF, and its relation to MF. The horizontal diameter of AMF, and its distance from symphysis menti, the posterior border of mandible and from the base of mandible were measured and statistically analyzed. Results and Conclusions: In our study, AMF were present in 8.85% mandibles (unilateral - 7.6% [4.6% - left, 2.69% - right] and bilateral 1.6%). The most common position was below the second premolar (48.1%). AMF were round in shape (74%) and was often located either superomedial or inferolateral to MF. Their transverse diameter ranged from 0.5 to 1 mm. The AMF were situated at a mean distance of 2.96 mm from MF, 23.47 mm from symphysis menti, 11.24 mm from the lower border of the body of the mandible, and 57.35 mm from the posterior border of ramus of mandible. The knowledge of the presence of AMF and its dimensions would enable the clinicians to do mandibular procedures carefully and avoid injury to the branches of mental nerve that may be passing through it. Accessory mental foramen accessory mental nerve dental implant mental foramen mental nerve Dentistry Priyanka Daniel verfasserin aut Sakunthala Ambikaipakan verfasserin aut Suganthy Rabi verfasserin aut In Indian Journal of Dental Research Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2007 29(2018), 1, Seite 56-60 (DE-627)545783836 (DE-600)2388222-0 19983603 nnns volume:29 year:2018 number:1 pages:56-60 https://doi.org/10.4103/ijdr.IJDR_146_17 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9b20a520434e4af4a445ca0b16be9f42 kostenfrei http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2018;volume=29;issue=1;spage=56;epage=60;aulast=Rajkohila kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0970-9290 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1998-3603 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 29 2018 1 56-60
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allfieldsSound	10.4103/ijdr.IJDR_146_17 doi (DE-627)DOAJ025089293 (DE-599)DOAJ9b20a520434e4af4a445ca0b16be9f42 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RK1-715 J Rajkohila verfasserin aut Morphological and morphometric analysis of accessory mental foramen in dry human mandibles of south indian population 2018 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: Mental foramen (MF) is an important landmark for administration of local anesthesia in surgical procedures involving the mandible. Additional mental foramina, called accessory mental foramina (AMF) transmitting branches of mental nerve, have been reported. Detection of AMFs in presurgical imaging may reduce postoperative pain in dental surgical procedures. Aim: The aim of the study was to study the incidence and morphometric analysis of accessory MF in the dry human mandibles of South Indian population. Materials and Methods: Two hundred and sixty dry human mandibles were studied for the presence, location, shape of AMF, and its relation to MF. The horizontal diameter of AMF, and its distance from symphysis menti, the posterior border of mandible and from the base of mandible were measured and statistically analyzed. Results and Conclusions: In our study, AMF were present in 8.85% mandibles (unilateral - 7.6% [4.6% - left, 2.69% - right] and bilateral 1.6%). The most common position was below the second premolar (48.1%). AMF were round in shape (74%) and was often located either superomedial or inferolateral to MF. Their transverse diameter ranged from 0.5 to 1 mm. The AMF were situated at a mean distance of 2.96 mm from MF, 23.47 mm from symphysis menti, 11.24 mm from the lower border of the body of the mandible, and 57.35 mm from the posterior border of ramus of mandible. The knowledge of the presence of AMF and its dimensions would enable the clinicians to do mandibular procedures carefully and avoid injury to the branches of mental nerve that may be passing through it. Accessory mental foramen accessory mental nerve dental implant mental foramen mental nerve Dentistry Priyanka Daniel verfasserin aut Sakunthala Ambikaipakan verfasserin aut Suganthy Rabi verfasserin aut In Indian Journal of Dental Research Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2007 29(2018), 1, Seite 56-60 (DE-627)545783836 (DE-600)2388222-0 19983603 nnns volume:29 year:2018 number:1 pages:56-60 https://doi.org/10.4103/ijdr.IJDR_146_17 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9b20a520434e4af4a445ca0b16be9f42 kostenfrei http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2018;volume=29;issue=1;spage=56;epage=60;aulast=Rajkohila kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0970-9290 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1998-3603 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 29 2018 1 56-60
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AMF were round in shape (74%) and was often located either superomedial or inferolateral to MF. Their transverse diameter ranged from 0.5 to 1 mm. The AMF were situated at a mean distance of 2.96 mm from MF, 23.47 mm from symphysis menti, 11.24 mm from the lower border of the body of the mandible, and 57.35 mm from the posterior border of ramus of mandible. 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author	J Rajkohila
spellingShingle	J Rajkohila misc RK1-715 misc Accessory mental foramen misc accessory mental nerve misc dental implant misc mental foramen misc mental nerve misc Dentistry Morphological and morphometric analysis of accessory mental foramen in dry human mandibles of south indian population
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topic_title	RK1-715 Morphological and morphometric analysis of accessory mental foramen in dry human mandibles of south indian population Accessory mental foramen accessory mental nerve dental implant mental foramen mental nerve
topic	misc RK1-715 misc Accessory mental foramen misc accessory mental nerve misc dental implant misc mental foramen misc mental nerve misc Dentistry
topic_unstemmed	misc RK1-715 misc Accessory mental foramen misc accessory mental nerve misc dental implant misc mental foramen misc mental nerve misc Dentistry
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title	Morphological and morphometric analysis of accessory mental foramen in dry human mandibles of south indian population
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title_full	Morphological and morphometric analysis of accessory mental foramen in dry human mandibles of south indian population
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title_sort	morphological and morphometric analysis of accessory mental foramen in dry human mandibles of south indian population
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title_auth	Morphological and morphometric analysis of accessory mental foramen in dry human mandibles of south indian population
abstract	Background: Mental foramen (MF) is an important landmark for administration of local anesthesia in surgical procedures involving the mandible. Additional mental foramina, called accessory mental foramina (AMF) transmitting branches of mental nerve, have been reported. Detection of AMFs in presurgical imaging may reduce postoperative pain in dental surgical procedures. Aim: The aim of the study was to study the incidence and morphometric analysis of accessory MF in the dry human mandibles of South Indian population. Materials and Methods: Two hundred and sixty dry human mandibles were studied for the presence, location, shape of AMF, and its relation to MF. The horizontal diameter of AMF, and its distance from symphysis menti, the posterior border of mandible and from the base of mandible were measured and statistically analyzed. Results and Conclusions: In our study, AMF were present in 8.85% mandibles (unilateral - 7.6% [4.6% - left, 2.69% - right] and bilateral 1.6%). The most common position was below the second premolar (48.1%). AMF were round in shape (74%) and was often located either superomedial or inferolateral to MF. Their transverse diameter ranged from 0.5 to 1 mm. The AMF were situated at a mean distance of 2.96 mm from MF, 23.47 mm from symphysis menti, 11.24 mm from the lower border of the body of the mandible, and 57.35 mm from the posterior border of ramus of mandible. The knowledge of the presence of AMF and its dimensions would enable the clinicians to do mandibular procedures carefully and avoid injury to the branches of mental nerve that may be passing through it.
abstractGer	Background: Mental foramen (MF) is an important landmark for administration of local anesthesia in surgical procedures involving the mandible. Additional mental foramina, called accessory mental foramina (AMF) transmitting branches of mental nerve, have been reported. Detection of AMFs in presurgical imaging may reduce postoperative pain in dental surgical procedures. Aim: The aim of the study was to study the incidence and morphometric analysis of accessory MF in the dry human mandibles of South Indian population. Materials and Methods: Two hundred and sixty dry human mandibles were studied for the presence, location, shape of AMF, and its relation to MF. The horizontal diameter of AMF, and its distance from symphysis menti, the posterior border of mandible and from the base of mandible were measured and statistically analyzed. Results and Conclusions: In our study, AMF were present in 8.85% mandibles (unilateral - 7.6% [4.6% - left, 2.69% - right] and bilateral 1.6%). The most common position was below the second premolar (48.1%). AMF were round in shape (74%) and was often located either superomedial or inferolateral to MF. Their transverse diameter ranged from 0.5 to 1 mm. The AMF were situated at a mean distance of 2.96 mm from MF, 23.47 mm from symphysis menti, 11.24 mm from the lower border of the body of the mandible, and 57.35 mm from the posterior border of ramus of mandible. The knowledge of the presence of AMF and its dimensions would enable the clinicians to do mandibular procedures carefully and avoid injury to the branches of mental nerve that may be passing through it.
abstract_unstemmed	Background: Mental foramen (MF) is an important landmark for administration of local anesthesia in surgical procedures involving the mandible. Additional mental foramina, called accessory mental foramina (AMF) transmitting branches of mental nerve, have been reported. Detection of AMFs in presurgical imaging may reduce postoperative pain in dental surgical procedures. Aim: The aim of the study was to study the incidence and morphometric analysis of accessory MF in the dry human mandibles of South Indian population. Materials and Methods: Two hundred and sixty dry human mandibles were studied for the presence, location, shape of AMF, and its relation to MF. The horizontal diameter of AMF, and its distance from symphysis menti, the posterior border of mandible and from the base of mandible were measured and statistically analyzed. Results and Conclusions: In our study, AMF were present in 8.85% mandibles (unilateral - 7.6% [4.6% - left, 2.69% - right] and bilateral 1.6%). The most common position was below the second premolar (48.1%). AMF were round in shape (74%) and was often located either superomedial or inferolateral to MF. Their transverse diameter ranged from 0.5 to 1 mm. The AMF were situated at a mean distance of 2.96 mm from MF, 23.47 mm from symphysis menti, 11.24 mm from the lower border of the body of the mandible, and 57.35 mm from the posterior border of ramus of mandible. The knowledge of the presence of AMF and its dimensions would enable the clinicians to do mandibular procedures carefully and avoid injury to the branches of mental nerve that may be passing through it.
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title_short	Morphological and morphometric analysis of accessory mental foramen in dry human mandibles of south indian population
url	https://doi.org/10.4103/ijdr.IJDR_146_17 https://doaj.org/article/9b20a520434e4af4a445ca0b16be9f42 http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2018;volume=29;issue=1;spage=56;epage=60;aulast=Rajkohila https://doaj.org/toc/0970-9290 https://doaj.org/toc/1998-3603
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Additional mental foramina, called accessory mental foramina (AMF) transmitting branches of mental nerve, have been reported. Detection of AMFs in presurgical imaging may reduce postoperative pain in dental surgical procedures. Aim: The aim of the study was to study the incidence and morphometric analysis of accessory MF in the dry human mandibles of South Indian population. Materials and Methods: Two hundred and sixty dry human mandibles were studied for the presence, location, shape of AMF, and its relation to MF. The horizontal diameter of AMF, and its distance from symphysis menti, the posterior border of mandible and from the base of mandible were measured and statistically analyzed. Results and Conclusions: In our study, AMF were present in 8.85% mandibles (unilateral - 7.6% [4.6% - left, 2.69% - right] and bilateral 1.6%). The most common position was below the second premolar (48.1%). AMF were round in shape (74%) and was often located either superomedial or inferolateral to MF. Their transverse diameter ranged from 0.5 to 1 mm. The AMF were situated at a mean distance of 2.96 mm from MF, 23.47 mm from symphysis menti, 11.24 mm from the lower border of the body of the mandible, and 57.35 mm from the posterior border of ramus of mandible. 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Morphological and morphometric analysis of accessory mental foramen in dry human mandibles of south indian population

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