Topology Design of an Offshore Wind Farm with Multiple Types of Wind Turbines in a Circular Layout

The advances in the manufacturing industry make it possible to install wind turbines (WTs) with large capacities in offshore wind farms (OWFs) in deep water areas far away from the coast where there are the best wind resources. This paper proposes a novel method for OWF optimal planning in deep wate...
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Autor*in:	Siyu Tao [verfasserIn] Andrés Feijóo [verfasserIn] Jiemin Zhou [verfasserIn] Gang Zheng [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2020

Schlagwörter:	circular pattern multiple types of wind turbines offshore wind farm three-dimensional seabed whale optimization algorithm

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Energies - MDPI AG, 2008, 13(2020), 3, p 556
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:13 ; year:2020 ; number:3, p 556

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.3390/en13030556

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ025352954

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allfields	10.3390/en13030556 doi (DE-627)DOAJ025352954 (DE-599)DOAJdd248cee2fec466195f53c99ff0ce70b DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Siyu Tao verfasserin aut Topology Design of an Offshore Wind Farm with Multiple Types of Wind Turbines in a Circular Layout 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The advances in the manufacturing industry make it possible to install wind turbines (WTs) with large capacities in offshore wind farms (OWFs) in deep water areas far away from the coast where there are the best wind resources. This paper proposes a novel method for OWF optimal planning in deep water areas with a circular boundary. A three-dimensional model of the planning area’s seabed is established in a cylindrical coordinate. Two kinds of WTs with capacities of 4 and 8 MW respectively are supposed to be mixed-installed in that area. Baseline cases are analyzed and compared to verify the superiority of a circular layout pattern and the necessity of a non-uniform installation. Based on the establishment of the optimization model and a realistic wind condition, a novel heuristic algorithm, i.e., the whale optimization algorithm (WOA), is applied to solve the problem to obtain the type selection and coordinates of WTs simultaneously. Finally, the feasibility and advantages of the proposed scheme are identified and discussed according to the simulation results. circular pattern multiple types of wind turbines offshore wind farm three-dimensional seabed whale optimization algorithm Technology T Andrés Feijóo verfasserin aut Jiemin Zhou verfasserin aut Gang Zheng verfasserin aut In Energies MDPI AG, 2008 13(2020), 3, p 556 (DE-627)572083742 (DE-600)2437446-5 19961073 nnns volume:13 year:2020 number:3, p 556 https://doi.org/10.3390/en13030556 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/dd248cee2fec466195f53c99ff0ce70b kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/3/556 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1073 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2020 3, p 556
spelling	10.3390/en13030556 doi (DE-627)DOAJ025352954 (DE-599)DOAJdd248cee2fec466195f53c99ff0ce70b DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Siyu Tao verfasserin aut Topology Design of an Offshore Wind Farm with Multiple Types of Wind Turbines in a Circular Layout 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The advances in the manufacturing industry make it possible to install wind turbines (WTs) with large capacities in offshore wind farms (OWFs) in deep water areas far away from the coast where there are the best wind resources. This paper proposes a novel method for OWF optimal planning in deep water areas with a circular boundary. A three-dimensional model of the planning area’s seabed is established in a cylindrical coordinate. Two kinds of WTs with capacities of 4 and 8 MW respectively are supposed to be mixed-installed in that area. Baseline cases are analyzed and compared to verify the superiority of a circular layout pattern and the necessity of a non-uniform installation. Based on the establishment of the optimization model and a realistic wind condition, a novel heuristic algorithm, i.e., the whale optimization algorithm (WOA), is applied to solve the problem to obtain the type selection and coordinates of WTs simultaneously. Finally, the feasibility and advantages of the proposed scheme are identified and discussed according to the simulation results. circular pattern multiple types of wind turbines offshore wind farm three-dimensional seabed whale optimization algorithm Technology T Andrés Feijóo verfasserin aut Jiemin Zhou verfasserin aut Gang Zheng verfasserin aut In Energies MDPI AG, 2008 13(2020), 3, p 556 (DE-627)572083742 (DE-600)2437446-5 19961073 nnns volume:13 year:2020 number:3, p 556 https://doi.org/10.3390/en13030556 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/dd248cee2fec466195f53c99ff0ce70b kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/3/556 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1073 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2020 3, p 556
allfields_unstemmed	10.3390/en13030556 doi (DE-627)DOAJ025352954 (DE-599)DOAJdd248cee2fec466195f53c99ff0ce70b DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Siyu Tao verfasserin aut Topology Design of an Offshore Wind Farm with Multiple Types of Wind Turbines in a Circular Layout 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The advances in the manufacturing industry make it possible to install wind turbines (WTs) with large capacities in offshore wind farms (OWFs) in deep water areas far away from the coast where there are the best wind resources. This paper proposes a novel method for OWF optimal planning in deep water areas with a circular boundary. A three-dimensional model of the planning area’s seabed is established in a cylindrical coordinate. Two kinds of WTs with capacities of 4 and 8 MW respectively are supposed to be mixed-installed in that area. Baseline cases are analyzed and compared to verify the superiority of a circular layout pattern and the necessity of a non-uniform installation. Based on the establishment of the optimization model and a realistic wind condition, a novel heuristic algorithm, i.e., the whale optimization algorithm (WOA), is applied to solve the problem to obtain the type selection and coordinates of WTs simultaneously. Finally, the feasibility and advantages of the proposed scheme are identified and discussed according to the simulation results. circular pattern multiple types of wind turbines offshore wind farm three-dimensional seabed whale optimization algorithm Technology T Andrés Feijóo verfasserin aut Jiemin Zhou verfasserin aut Gang Zheng verfasserin aut In Energies MDPI AG, 2008 13(2020), 3, p 556 (DE-627)572083742 (DE-600)2437446-5 19961073 nnns volume:13 year:2020 number:3, p 556 https://doi.org/10.3390/en13030556 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/dd248cee2fec466195f53c99ff0ce70b kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/3/556 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1073 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2020 3, p 556
allfieldsGer	10.3390/en13030556 doi (DE-627)DOAJ025352954 (DE-599)DOAJdd248cee2fec466195f53c99ff0ce70b DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Siyu Tao verfasserin aut Topology Design of an Offshore Wind Farm with Multiple Types of Wind Turbines in a Circular Layout 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The advances in the manufacturing industry make it possible to install wind turbines (WTs) with large capacities in offshore wind farms (OWFs) in deep water areas far away from the coast where there are the best wind resources. This paper proposes a novel method for OWF optimal planning in deep water areas with a circular boundary. A three-dimensional model of the planning area’s seabed is established in a cylindrical coordinate. Two kinds of WTs with capacities of 4 and 8 MW respectively are supposed to be mixed-installed in that area. Baseline cases are analyzed and compared to verify the superiority of a circular layout pattern and the necessity of a non-uniform installation. Based on the establishment of the optimization model and a realistic wind condition, a novel heuristic algorithm, i.e., the whale optimization algorithm (WOA), is applied to solve the problem to obtain the type selection and coordinates of WTs simultaneously. Finally, the feasibility and advantages of the proposed scheme are identified and discussed according to the simulation results. circular pattern multiple types of wind turbines offshore wind farm three-dimensional seabed whale optimization algorithm Technology T Andrés Feijóo verfasserin aut Jiemin Zhou verfasserin aut Gang Zheng verfasserin aut In Energies MDPI AG, 2008 13(2020), 3, p 556 (DE-627)572083742 (DE-600)2437446-5 19961073 nnns volume:13 year:2020 number:3, p 556 https://doi.org/10.3390/en13030556 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/dd248cee2fec466195f53c99ff0ce70b kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/3/556 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1073 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2020 3, p 556
allfieldsSound	10.3390/en13030556 doi (DE-627)DOAJ025352954 (DE-599)DOAJdd248cee2fec466195f53c99ff0ce70b DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Siyu Tao verfasserin aut Topology Design of an Offshore Wind Farm with Multiple Types of Wind Turbines in a Circular Layout 2020 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The advances in the manufacturing industry make it possible to install wind turbines (WTs) with large capacities in offshore wind farms (OWFs) in deep water areas far away from the coast where there are the best wind resources. This paper proposes a novel method for OWF optimal planning in deep water areas with a circular boundary. A three-dimensional model of the planning area’s seabed is established in a cylindrical coordinate. Two kinds of WTs with capacities of 4 and 8 MW respectively are supposed to be mixed-installed in that area. Baseline cases are analyzed and compared to verify the superiority of a circular layout pattern and the necessity of a non-uniform installation. Based on the establishment of the optimization model and a realistic wind condition, a novel heuristic algorithm, i.e., the whale optimization algorithm (WOA), is applied to solve the problem to obtain the type selection and coordinates of WTs simultaneously. Finally, the feasibility and advantages of the proposed scheme are identified and discussed according to the simulation results. circular pattern multiple types of wind turbines offshore wind farm three-dimensional seabed whale optimization algorithm Technology T Andrés Feijóo verfasserin aut Jiemin Zhou verfasserin aut Gang Zheng verfasserin aut In Energies MDPI AG, 2008 13(2020), 3, p 556 (DE-627)572083742 (DE-600)2437446-5 19961073 nnns volume:13 year:2020 number:3, p 556 https://doi.org/10.3390/en13030556 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/dd248cee2fec466195f53c99ff0ce70b kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/3/556 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1073 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 13 2020 3, p 556
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source	In Energies 13(2020), 3, p 556 volume:13 year:2020 number:3, p 556
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author	Siyu Tao
spellingShingle	Siyu Tao misc circular pattern misc multiple types of wind turbines misc offshore wind farm misc three-dimensional seabed misc whale optimization algorithm misc Technology misc T Topology Design of an Offshore Wind Farm with Multiple Types of Wind Turbines in a Circular Layout
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topic_title	Topology Design of an Offshore Wind Farm with Multiple Types of Wind Turbines in a Circular Layout circular pattern multiple types of wind turbines offshore wind farm three-dimensional seabed whale optimization algorithm
topic	misc circular pattern misc multiple types of wind turbines misc offshore wind farm misc three-dimensional seabed misc whale optimization algorithm misc Technology misc T
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title	Topology Design of an Offshore Wind Farm with Multiple Types of Wind Turbines in a Circular Layout
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title_sort	topology design of an offshore wind farm with multiple types of wind turbines in a circular layout
title_auth	Topology Design of an Offshore Wind Farm with Multiple Types of Wind Turbines in a Circular Layout
abstract	The advances in the manufacturing industry make it possible to install wind turbines (WTs) with large capacities in offshore wind farms (OWFs) in deep water areas far away from the coast where there are the best wind resources. This paper proposes a novel method for OWF optimal planning in deep water areas with a circular boundary. A three-dimensional model of the planning area’s seabed is established in a cylindrical coordinate. Two kinds of WTs with capacities of 4 and 8 MW respectively are supposed to be mixed-installed in that area. Baseline cases are analyzed and compared to verify the superiority of a circular layout pattern and the necessity of a non-uniform installation. Based on the establishment of the optimization model and a realistic wind condition, a novel heuristic algorithm, i.e., the whale optimization algorithm (WOA), is applied to solve the problem to obtain the type selection and coordinates of WTs simultaneously. Finally, the feasibility and advantages of the proposed scheme are identified and discussed according to the simulation results.
abstractGer	The advances in the manufacturing industry make it possible to install wind turbines (WTs) with large capacities in offshore wind farms (OWFs) in deep water areas far away from the coast where there are the best wind resources. This paper proposes a novel method for OWF optimal planning in deep water areas with a circular boundary. A three-dimensional model of the planning area’s seabed is established in a cylindrical coordinate. Two kinds of WTs with capacities of 4 and 8 MW respectively are supposed to be mixed-installed in that area. Baseline cases are analyzed and compared to verify the superiority of a circular layout pattern and the necessity of a non-uniform installation. Based on the establishment of the optimization model and a realistic wind condition, a novel heuristic algorithm, i.e., the whale optimization algorithm (WOA), is applied to solve the problem to obtain the type selection and coordinates of WTs simultaneously. Finally, the feasibility and advantages of the proposed scheme are identified and discussed according to the simulation results.
abstract_unstemmed	The advances in the manufacturing industry make it possible to install wind turbines (WTs) with large capacities in offshore wind farms (OWFs) in deep water areas far away from the coast where there are the best wind resources. This paper proposes a novel method for OWF optimal planning in deep water areas with a circular boundary. A three-dimensional model of the planning area’s seabed is established in a cylindrical coordinate. Two kinds of WTs with capacities of 4 and 8 MW respectively are supposed to be mixed-installed in that area. Baseline cases are analyzed and compared to verify the superiority of a circular layout pattern and the necessity of a non-uniform installation. Based on the establishment of the optimization model and a realistic wind condition, a novel heuristic algorithm, i.e., the whale optimization algorithm (WOA), is applied to solve the problem to obtain the type selection and coordinates of WTs simultaneously. Finally, the feasibility and advantages of the proposed scheme are identified and discussed according to the simulation results.
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title_short	Topology Design of an Offshore Wind Farm with Multiple Types of Wind Turbines in a Circular Layout
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