Imagining other people’s experiences in a person with impaired episodic memory: the role of personal familiarity

Difficulties remembering one’s own experiences via episodic memory may affect the ability to imagine other people’s experiences during theory of mind (ToM). Previous work shows that the same set of brain regions recruited during tests of episodic memory and future imagining are also engaged during s...
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Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	Jennifer S. Rabin [verfasserIn] Nicole eCarson [verfasserIn] Asaf eGilboa [verfasserIn] Donald T. Stuss [verfasserIn] R. Shayna eRosenbaum [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2013

Schlagwörter:	Amnesia Hippocampus social cognition episodic memory theory of mind (ToM)

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Frontiers in Psychology - Frontiers Media S.A., 2010, 3(2013)
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:3 ; year:2013

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00588

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ026608774

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spelling	10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00588 doi (DE-627)DOAJ026608774 (DE-599)DOAJ4eb2bca11ff8465faf252694374b989f DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng BF1-990 Jennifer S. Rabin verfasserin aut Imagining other people’s experiences in a person with impaired episodic memory: the role of personal familiarity 2013 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Difficulties remembering one’s own experiences via episodic memory may affect the ability to imagine other people’s experiences during theory of mind (ToM). Previous work shows that the same set of brain regions recruited during tests of episodic memory and future imagining are also engaged during standard laboratory tests of ToM. However, hippocampal amnesic patients who show deficits in past and future thinking, show intact performance on ToM tests, which involve unknown people or fictional characters. Here we present data from a developmental amnesic person (H.C.) and a group of demographically matched controls, who were tested on a naturalistic test of ToM that involved imagining other people’s experiences in response to photos of personally familiar others (‘pToM’ condition) and unfamiliar others (‘ToM’ condition). We also included a condition that involved recollecting past experiences in response to personal photos (‘EM’ condition). Narratives were scored using an adapted autobiographical interview scoring procedure. Due to the visually rich stimuli, internal details were further classified as either descriptive (i.e., details that describe the visual content depicted in the photo) or elaborative (i.e., details that go beyond what is visually depicted in the photo). Relative to controls, H.C. generated significantly fewer elaborative details in response to the pToM and EM photos and an equivalent number of elaborative details in response to the ToM photos. These data converge with previous neuroimaging results showing that the brain regions underlying pToM and episodic memory overlap to a greater extent than those supporting ToM. Taken together, these results suggest that detailed episodic representations supported by the hippocampus may be pivotal for imagining the experiences of personally familiar, but not unfamiliar, others. Amnesia Hippocampus social cognition episodic memory theory of mind (ToM) Psychology Nicole eCarson verfasserin aut Asaf eGilboa verfasserin aut Asaf eGilboa verfasserin aut Asaf eGilboa verfasserin aut Donald T. Stuss verfasserin aut Donald T. Stuss verfasserin aut Donald T. Stuss verfasserin aut R. Shayna eRosenbaum verfasserin aut R. Shayna eRosenbaum verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Psychology Frontiers Media S.A., 2010 3(2013) (DE-627)631495711 (DE-600)2563826-9 16641078 nnns volume:3 year:2013 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00588 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/4eb2bca11ff8465faf252694374b989f kostenfrei http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00588/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1664-1078 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_647 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 3 2013
allfields_unstemmed	10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00588 doi (DE-627)DOAJ026608774 (DE-599)DOAJ4eb2bca11ff8465faf252694374b989f DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng BF1-990 Jennifer S. Rabin verfasserin aut Imagining other people’s experiences in a person with impaired episodic memory: the role of personal familiarity 2013 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Difficulties remembering one’s own experiences via episodic memory may affect the ability to imagine other people’s experiences during theory of mind (ToM). Previous work shows that the same set of brain regions recruited during tests of episodic memory and future imagining are also engaged during standard laboratory tests of ToM. However, hippocampal amnesic patients who show deficits in past and future thinking, show intact performance on ToM tests, which involve unknown people or fictional characters. Here we present data from a developmental amnesic person (H.C.) and a group of demographically matched controls, who were tested on a naturalistic test of ToM that involved imagining other people’s experiences in response to photos of personally familiar others (‘pToM’ condition) and unfamiliar others (‘ToM’ condition). We also included a condition that involved recollecting past experiences in response to personal photos (‘EM’ condition). Narratives were scored using an adapted autobiographical interview scoring procedure. Due to the visually rich stimuli, internal details were further classified as either descriptive (i.e., details that describe the visual content depicted in the photo) or elaborative (i.e., details that go beyond what is visually depicted in the photo). Relative to controls, H.C. generated significantly fewer elaborative details in response to the pToM and EM photos and an equivalent number of elaborative details in response to the ToM photos. These data converge with previous neuroimaging results showing that the brain regions underlying pToM and episodic memory overlap to a greater extent than those supporting ToM. Taken together, these results suggest that detailed episodic representations supported by the hippocampus may be pivotal for imagining the experiences of personally familiar, but not unfamiliar, others. Amnesia Hippocampus social cognition episodic memory theory of mind (ToM) Psychology Nicole eCarson verfasserin aut Asaf eGilboa verfasserin aut Asaf eGilboa verfasserin aut Asaf eGilboa verfasserin aut Donald T. Stuss verfasserin aut Donald T. Stuss verfasserin aut Donald T. Stuss verfasserin aut R. Shayna eRosenbaum verfasserin aut R. Shayna eRosenbaum verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Psychology Frontiers Media S.A., 2010 3(2013) (DE-627)631495711 (DE-600)2563826-9 16641078 nnns volume:3 year:2013 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00588 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/4eb2bca11ff8465faf252694374b989f kostenfrei http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00588/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1664-1078 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_647 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 3 2013
allfieldsGer	10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00588 doi (DE-627)DOAJ026608774 (DE-599)DOAJ4eb2bca11ff8465faf252694374b989f DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng BF1-990 Jennifer S. Rabin verfasserin aut Imagining other people’s experiences in a person with impaired episodic memory: the role of personal familiarity 2013 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Difficulties remembering one’s own experiences via episodic memory may affect the ability to imagine other people’s experiences during theory of mind (ToM). Previous work shows that the same set of brain regions recruited during tests of episodic memory and future imagining are also engaged during standard laboratory tests of ToM. However, hippocampal amnesic patients who show deficits in past and future thinking, show intact performance on ToM tests, which involve unknown people or fictional characters. Here we present data from a developmental amnesic person (H.C.) and a group of demographically matched controls, who were tested on a naturalistic test of ToM that involved imagining other people’s experiences in response to photos of personally familiar others (‘pToM’ condition) and unfamiliar others (‘ToM’ condition). We also included a condition that involved recollecting past experiences in response to personal photos (‘EM’ condition). Narratives were scored using an adapted autobiographical interview scoring procedure. Due to the visually rich stimuli, internal details were further classified as either descriptive (i.e., details that describe the visual content depicted in the photo) or elaborative (i.e., details that go beyond what is visually depicted in the photo). Relative to controls, H.C. generated significantly fewer elaborative details in response to the pToM and EM photos and an equivalent number of elaborative details in response to the ToM photos. These data converge with previous neuroimaging results showing that the brain regions underlying pToM and episodic memory overlap to a greater extent than those supporting ToM. Taken together, these results suggest that detailed episodic representations supported by the hippocampus may be pivotal for imagining the experiences of personally familiar, but not unfamiliar, others. Amnesia Hippocampus social cognition episodic memory theory of mind (ToM) Psychology Nicole eCarson verfasserin aut Asaf eGilboa verfasserin aut Asaf eGilboa verfasserin aut Asaf eGilboa verfasserin aut Donald T. Stuss verfasserin aut Donald T. Stuss verfasserin aut Donald T. Stuss verfasserin aut R. Shayna eRosenbaum verfasserin aut R. Shayna eRosenbaum verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Psychology Frontiers Media S.A., 2010 3(2013) (DE-627)631495711 (DE-600)2563826-9 16641078 nnns volume:3 year:2013 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00588 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/4eb2bca11ff8465faf252694374b989f kostenfrei http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00588/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1664-1078 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_647 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 3 2013
allfieldsSound	10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00588 doi (DE-627)DOAJ026608774 (DE-599)DOAJ4eb2bca11ff8465faf252694374b989f DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng BF1-990 Jennifer S. Rabin verfasserin aut Imagining other people’s experiences in a person with impaired episodic memory: the role of personal familiarity 2013 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Difficulties remembering one’s own experiences via episodic memory may affect the ability to imagine other people’s experiences during theory of mind (ToM). Previous work shows that the same set of brain regions recruited during tests of episodic memory and future imagining are also engaged during standard laboratory tests of ToM. However, hippocampal amnesic patients who show deficits in past and future thinking, show intact performance on ToM tests, which involve unknown people or fictional characters. Here we present data from a developmental amnesic person (H.C.) and a group of demographically matched controls, who were tested on a naturalistic test of ToM that involved imagining other people’s experiences in response to photos of personally familiar others (‘pToM’ condition) and unfamiliar others (‘ToM’ condition). We also included a condition that involved recollecting past experiences in response to personal photos (‘EM’ condition). Narratives were scored using an adapted autobiographical interview scoring procedure. Due to the visually rich stimuli, internal details were further classified as either descriptive (i.e., details that describe the visual content depicted in the photo) or elaborative (i.e., details that go beyond what is visually depicted in the photo). Relative to controls, H.C. generated significantly fewer elaborative details in response to the pToM and EM photos and an equivalent number of elaborative details in response to the ToM photos. These data converge with previous neuroimaging results showing that the brain regions underlying pToM and episodic memory overlap to a greater extent than those supporting ToM. Taken together, these results suggest that detailed episodic representations supported by the hippocampus may be pivotal for imagining the experiences of personally familiar, but not unfamiliar, others. Amnesia Hippocampus social cognition episodic memory theory of mind (ToM) Psychology Nicole eCarson verfasserin aut Asaf eGilboa verfasserin aut Asaf eGilboa verfasserin aut Asaf eGilboa verfasserin aut Donald T. Stuss verfasserin aut Donald T. Stuss verfasserin aut Donald T. Stuss verfasserin aut R. Shayna eRosenbaum verfasserin aut R. Shayna eRosenbaum verfasserin aut In Frontiers in Psychology Frontiers Media S.A., 2010 3(2013) (DE-627)631495711 (DE-600)2563826-9 16641078 nnns volume:3 year:2013 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00588 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/4eb2bca11ff8465faf252694374b989f kostenfrei http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00588/full kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1664-1078 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_647 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 3 2013
language	English
source	In Frontiers in Psychology 3(2013) volume:3 year:2013
sourceStr	In Frontiers in Psychology 3(2013) volume:3 year:2013
format_phy_str_mv	Article
institution	findex.gbv.de
topic_facet	Amnesia Hippocampus social cognition episodic memory theory of mind (ToM) Psychology
isfreeaccess_bool	true
container_title	Frontiers in Psychology
authorswithroles_txt_mv	Jennifer S. Rabin @@aut@@ Nicole eCarson @@aut@@ Asaf eGilboa @@aut@@ Donald T. Stuss @@aut@@ R. Shayna eRosenbaum @@aut@@
publishDateDaySort_date	2013-01-01T00:00:00Z
hierarchy_top_id	631495711
id	DOAJ026608774
language_de	englisch
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callnumber-first	B - Philosophy, Psychology, Religion
author	Jennifer S. Rabin
spellingShingle	Jennifer S. Rabin misc BF1-990 misc Amnesia misc Hippocampus misc social cognition misc episodic memory misc theory of mind (ToM) misc Psychology Imagining other people’s experiences in a person with impaired episodic memory: the role of personal familiarity
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topic_title	BF1-990 Imagining other people’s experiences in a person with impaired episodic memory: the role of personal familiarity Amnesia Hippocampus social cognition episodic memory theory of mind (ToM)
topic	misc BF1-990 misc Amnesia misc Hippocampus misc social cognition misc episodic memory misc theory of mind (ToM) misc Psychology
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title	Imagining other people’s experiences in a person with impaired episodic memory: the role of personal familiarity
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title_full	Imagining other people’s experiences in a person with impaired episodic memory: the role of personal familiarity
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author_browse	Jennifer S. Rabin Nicole eCarson Asaf eGilboa Donald T. Stuss R. Shayna eRosenbaum
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title_sort	imagining other people’s experiences in a person with impaired episodic memory: the role of personal familiarity
callnumber	BF1-990
title_auth	Imagining other people’s experiences in a person with impaired episodic memory: the role of personal familiarity
abstract	Difficulties remembering one’s own experiences via episodic memory may affect the ability to imagine other people’s experiences during theory of mind (ToM). Previous work shows that the same set of brain regions recruited during tests of episodic memory and future imagining are also engaged during standard laboratory tests of ToM. However, hippocampal amnesic patients who show deficits in past and future thinking, show intact performance on ToM tests, which involve unknown people or fictional characters. Here we present data from a developmental amnesic person (H.C.) and a group of demographically matched controls, who were tested on a naturalistic test of ToM that involved imagining other people’s experiences in response to photos of personally familiar others (‘pToM’ condition) and unfamiliar others (‘ToM’ condition). We also included a condition that involved recollecting past experiences in response to personal photos (‘EM’ condition). Narratives were scored using an adapted autobiographical interview scoring procedure. Due to the visually rich stimuli, internal details were further classified as either descriptive (i.e., details that describe the visual content depicted in the photo) or elaborative (i.e., details that go beyond what is visually depicted in the photo). Relative to controls, H.C. generated significantly fewer elaborative details in response to the pToM and EM photos and an equivalent number of elaborative details in response to the ToM photos. These data converge with previous neuroimaging results showing that the brain regions underlying pToM and episodic memory overlap to a greater extent than those supporting ToM. Taken together, these results suggest that detailed episodic representations supported by the hippocampus may be pivotal for imagining the experiences of personally familiar, but not unfamiliar, others.
abstractGer	Difficulties remembering one’s own experiences via episodic memory may affect the ability to imagine other people’s experiences during theory of mind (ToM). Previous work shows that the same set of brain regions recruited during tests of episodic memory and future imagining are also engaged during standard laboratory tests of ToM. However, hippocampal amnesic patients who show deficits in past and future thinking, show intact performance on ToM tests, which involve unknown people or fictional characters. Here we present data from a developmental amnesic person (H.C.) and a group of demographically matched controls, who were tested on a naturalistic test of ToM that involved imagining other people’s experiences in response to photos of personally familiar others (‘pToM’ condition) and unfamiliar others (‘ToM’ condition). We also included a condition that involved recollecting past experiences in response to personal photos (‘EM’ condition). Narratives were scored using an adapted autobiographical interview scoring procedure. Due to the visually rich stimuli, internal details were further classified as either descriptive (i.e., details that describe the visual content depicted in the photo) or elaborative (i.e., details that go beyond what is visually depicted in the photo). Relative to controls, H.C. generated significantly fewer elaborative details in response to the pToM and EM photos and an equivalent number of elaborative details in response to the ToM photos. These data converge with previous neuroimaging results showing that the brain regions underlying pToM and episodic memory overlap to a greater extent than those supporting ToM. Taken together, these results suggest that detailed episodic representations supported by the hippocampus may be pivotal for imagining the experiences of personally familiar, but not unfamiliar, others.
abstract_unstemmed	Difficulties remembering one’s own experiences via episodic memory may affect the ability to imagine other people’s experiences during theory of mind (ToM). Previous work shows that the same set of brain regions recruited during tests of episodic memory and future imagining are also engaged during standard laboratory tests of ToM. However, hippocampal amnesic patients who show deficits in past and future thinking, show intact performance on ToM tests, which involve unknown people or fictional characters. Here we present data from a developmental amnesic person (H.C.) and a group of demographically matched controls, who were tested on a naturalistic test of ToM that involved imagining other people’s experiences in response to photos of personally familiar others (‘pToM’ condition) and unfamiliar others (‘ToM’ condition). We also included a condition that involved recollecting past experiences in response to personal photos (‘EM’ condition). Narratives were scored using an adapted autobiographical interview scoring procedure. Due to the visually rich stimuli, internal details were further classified as either descriptive (i.e., details that describe the visual content depicted in the photo) or elaborative (i.e., details that go beyond what is visually depicted in the photo). Relative to controls, H.C. generated significantly fewer elaborative details in response to the pToM and EM photos and an equivalent number of elaborative details in response to the ToM photos. These data converge with previous neuroimaging results showing that the brain regions underlying pToM and episodic memory overlap to a greater extent than those supporting ToM. Taken together, these results suggest that detailed episodic representations supported by the hippocampus may be pivotal for imagining the experiences of personally familiar, but not unfamiliar, others.
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title_short	Imagining other people’s experiences in a person with impaired episodic memory: the role of personal familiarity
url	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00588 https://doaj.org/article/4eb2bca11ff8465faf252694374b989f http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00588/full https://doaj.org/toc/1664-1078
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