Association Between High Perceived Stress Over Time and Incident Hypertension in Black Adults: Findings From the Jackson Heart Study

Background Chronic psychological stress has been associated with hypertension, but few studies have examined this relationship in blacks. We examined the association between perceived stress levels assessed annually for up to 13 years and incident hypertension in the Jackson Heart Study, a community...
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Autor*in:	Tanya M. Spruill [verfasserIn] Mark J. Butler [verfasserIn] S. Justin Thomas [verfasserIn] Gabriel S. Tajeu [verfasserIn] Jolaade Kalinowski [verfasserIn] Sheila F. Castañeda [verfasserIn] Aisha T. Langford [verfasserIn] Marwah Abdalla [verfasserIn] Chad Blackshear [verfasserIn] Matthew Allison [verfasserIn] Gbenga Ogedegbe [verfasserIn] Mario Sims [verfasserIn] Daichi Shimbo [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2019

Schlagwörter:	Blacks blood pressure chronic stress hypertension Jackson Heart Study

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease - Wiley, 2012, 8(2019), 21
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:8 ; year:2019 ; number:21

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.1161/JAHA.119.012139

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ027705951

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520			\|a Background Chronic psychological stress has been associated with hypertension, but few studies have examined this relationship in blacks. We examined the association between perceived stress levels assessed annually for up to 13 years and incident hypertension in the Jackson Heart Study, a community‐based cohort of blacks. Methods and Results Analyses included 1829 participants without hypertension at baseline (Exam 1, 2000–2004). Incident hypertension was defined as blood pressure≥140/90 mm Hg or antihypertensive medication use at Exam 2 (2005–2008) or Exam 3 (2009–2012). Each follow‐up interval at risk of hypertension was categorized as low, moderate, or high perceived stress based on the number of annual assessments between exams in which participants reported “a lot” or “extreme” stress over the previous year (low, 0 high stress ratings; moderate, 1 high stress rating; high, ≥2 high stress ratings). During follow‐up (median, 7.0 years), hypertension incidence was 48.5%. Hypertension developed in 30.6% of intervals with low perceived stress, 34.6% of intervals with moderate perceived stress, and 38.2% of intervals with high perceived stress. Age‐, sex‐, and time‐adjusted risk ratios (95% CI) associated with moderate and high perceived stress versus low perceived stress were 1.19 (1.04–1.37) and 1.37 (1.20–1.57), respectively (P trend<0.001). The association was present after adjustment for demographic, clinical, and behavioral factors and baseline stress (P trend=0.001). Conclusions In a community‐based cohort of blacks, higher perceived stress over time was associated with an increased risk of developing hypertension. Evaluating stress levels over time and intervening when high perceived stress is persistent may reduce hypertension risk.
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650		4	\|a blood pressure
650		4	\|a chronic stress
650		4	\|a hypertension
650		4	\|a Jackson Heart Study
653		0	\|a Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
700	0		\|a Mark J. Butler \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	0		\|a S. Justin Thomas \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	0		\|a Gabriel S. Tajeu \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	0		\|a Jolaade Kalinowski \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	0		\|a Sheila F. Castañeda \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	0		\|a Aisha T. Langford \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	0		\|a Marwah Abdalla \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	0		\|a Chad Blackshear \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	0		\|a Matthew Allison \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	0		\|a Gbenga Ogedegbe \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	0		\|a Mario Sims \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	0		\|a Daichi Shimbo \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
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allfields	10.1161/JAHA.119.012139 doi (DE-627)DOAJ027705951 (DE-599)DOAJ240e936ca5d94acc9b2f6d64f96d986b DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC666-701 Tanya M. Spruill verfasserin aut Association Between High Perceived Stress Over Time and Incident Hypertension in Black Adults: Findings From the Jackson Heart Study 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background Chronic psychological stress has been associated with hypertension, but few studies have examined this relationship in blacks. We examined the association between perceived stress levels assessed annually for up to 13 years and incident hypertension in the Jackson Heart Study, a community‐based cohort of blacks. Methods and Results Analyses included 1829 participants without hypertension at baseline (Exam 1, 2000–2004). Incident hypertension was defined as blood pressure≥140/90 mm Hg or antihypertensive medication use at Exam 2 (2005–2008) or Exam 3 (2009–2012). Each follow‐up interval at risk of hypertension was categorized as low, moderate, or high perceived stress based on the number of annual assessments between exams in which participants reported “a lot” or “extreme” stress over the previous year (low, 0 high stress ratings; moderate, 1 high stress rating; high, ≥2 high stress ratings). During follow‐up (median, 7.0 years), hypertension incidence was 48.5%. Hypertension developed in 30.6% of intervals with low perceived stress, 34.6% of intervals with moderate perceived stress, and 38.2% of intervals with high perceived stress. Age‐, sex‐, and time‐adjusted risk ratios (95% CI) associated with moderate and high perceived stress versus low perceived stress were 1.19 (1.04–1.37) and 1.37 (1.20–1.57), respectively (P trend<0.001). The association was present after adjustment for demographic, clinical, and behavioral factors and baseline stress (P trend=0.001). Conclusions In a community‐based cohort of blacks, higher perceived stress over time was associated with an increased risk of developing hypertension. Evaluating stress levels over time and intervening when high perceived stress is persistent may reduce hypertension risk. Blacks blood pressure chronic stress hypertension Jackson Heart Study Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system Mark J. Butler verfasserin aut S. Justin Thomas verfasserin aut Gabriel S. Tajeu verfasserin aut Jolaade Kalinowski verfasserin aut Sheila F. Castañeda verfasserin aut Aisha T. Langford verfasserin aut Marwah Abdalla verfasserin aut Chad Blackshear verfasserin aut Matthew Allison verfasserin aut Gbenga Ogedegbe verfasserin aut Mario Sims verfasserin aut Daichi Shimbo verfasserin aut In Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease Wiley, 2012 8(2019), 21 (DE-627)688605427 (DE-600)2653953-6 20479980 nnns volume:8 year:2019 number:21 https://doi.org/10.1161/JAHA.119.012139 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/240e936ca5d94acc9b2f6d64f96d986b kostenfrei https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.119.012139 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2047-9980 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2019 21
spelling	10.1161/JAHA.119.012139 doi (DE-627)DOAJ027705951 (DE-599)DOAJ240e936ca5d94acc9b2f6d64f96d986b DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC666-701 Tanya M. Spruill verfasserin aut Association Between High Perceived Stress Over Time and Incident Hypertension in Black Adults: Findings From the Jackson Heart Study 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background Chronic psychological stress has been associated with hypertension, but few studies have examined this relationship in blacks. We examined the association between perceived stress levels assessed annually for up to 13 years and incident hypertension in the Jackson Heart Study, a community‐based cohort of blacks. Methods and Results Analyses included 1829 participants without hypertension at baseline (Exam 1, 2000–2004). Incident hypertension was defined as blood pressure≥140/90 mm Hg or antihypertensive medication use at Exam 2 (2005–2008) or Exam 3 (2009–2012). Each follow‐up interval at risk of hypertension was categorized as low, moderate, or high perceived stress based on the number of annual assessments between exams in which participants reported “a lot” or “extreme” stress over the previous year (low, 0 high stress ratings; moderate, 1 high stress rating; high, ≥2 high stress ratings). During follow‐up (median, 7.0 years), hypertension incidence was 48.5%. Hypertension developed in 30.6% of intervals with low perceived stress, 34.6% of intervals with moderate perceived stress, and 38.2% of intervals with high perceived stress. Age‐, sex‐, and time‐adjusted risk ratios (95% CI) associated with moderate and high perceived stress versus low perceived stress were 1.19 (1.04–1.37) and 1.37 (1.20–1.57), respectively (P trend<0.001). The association was present after adjustment for demographic, clinical, and behavioral factors and baseline stress (P trend=0.001). Conclusions In a community‐based cohort of blacks, higher perceived stress over time was associated with an increased risk of developing hypertension. Evaluating stress levels over time and intervening when high perceived stress is persistent may reduce hypertension risk. Blacks blood pressure chronic stress hypertension Jackson Heart Study Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system Mark J. Butler verfasserin aut S. Justin Thomas verfasserin aut Gabriel S. Tajeu verfasserin aut Jolaade Kalinowski verfasserin aut Sheila F. Castañeda verfasserin aut Aisha T. Langford verfasserin aut Marwah Abdalla verfasserin aut Chad Blackshear verfasserin aut Matthew Allison verfasserin aut Gbenga Ogedegbe verfasserin aut Mario Sims verfasserin aut Daichi Shimbo verfasserin aut In Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease Wiley, 2012 8(2019), 21 (DE-627)688605427 (DE-600)2653953-6 20479980 nnns volume:8 year:2019 number:21 https://doi.org/10.1161/JAHA.119.012139 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/240e936ca5d94acc9b2f6d64f96d986b kostenfrei https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.119.012139 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2047-9980 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2019 21
allfields_unstemmed	10.1161/JAHA.119.012139 doi (DE-627)DOAJ027705951 (DE-599)DOAJ240e936ca5d94acc9b2f6d64f96d986b DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC666-701 Tanya M. Spruill verfasserin aut Association Between High Perceived Stress Over Time and Incident Hypertension in Black Adults: Findings From the Jackson Heart Study 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background Chronic psychological stress has been associated with hypertension, but few studies have examined this relationship in blacks. We examined the association between perceived stress levels assessed annually for up to 13 years and incident hypertension in the Jackson Heart Study, a community‐based cohort of blacks. Methods and Results Analyses included 1829 participants without hypertension at baseline (Exam 1, 2000–2004). Incident hypertension was defined as blood pressure≥140/90 mm Hg or antihypertensive medication use at Exam 2 (2005–2008) or Exam 3 (2009–2012). Each follow‐up interval at risk of hypertension was categorized as low, moderate, or high perceived stress based on the number of annual assessments between exams in which participants reported “a lot” or “extreme” stress over the previous year (low, 0 high stress ratings; moderate, 1 high stress rating; high, ≥2 high stress ratings). During follow‐up (median, 7.0 years), hypertension incidence was 48.5%. Hypertension developed in 30.6% of intervals with low perceived stress, 34.6% of intervals with moderate perceived stress, and 38.2% of intervals with high perceived stress. Age‐, sex‐, and time‐adjusted risk ratios (95% CI) associated with moderate and high perceived stress versus low perceived stress were 1.19 (1.04–1.37) and 1.37 (1.20–1.57), respectively (P trend<0.001). The association was present after adjustment for demographic, clinical, and behavioral factors and baseline stress (P trend=0.001). Conclusions In a community‐based cohort of blacks, higher perceived stress over time was associated with an increased risk of developing hypertension. Evaluating stress levels over time and intervening when high perceived stress is persistent may reduce hypertension risk. Blacks blood pressure chronic stress hypertension Jackson Heart Study Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system Mark J. Butler verfasserin aut S. Justin Thomas verfasserin aut Gabriel S. Tajeu verfasserin aut Jolaade Kalinowski verfasserin aut Sheila F. Castañeda verfasserin aut Aisha T. Langford verfasserin aut Marwah Abdalla verfasserin aut Chad Blackshear verfasserin aut Matthew Allison verfasserin aut Gbenga Ogedegbe verfasserin aut Mario Sims verfasserin aut Daichi Shimbo verfasserin aut In Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease Wiley, 2012 8(2019), 21 (DE-627)688605427 (DE-600)2653953-6 20479980 nnns volume:8 year:2019 number:21 https://doi.org/10.1161/JAHA.119.012139 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/240e936ca5d94acc9b2f6d64f96d986b kostenfrei https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.119.012139 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2047-9980 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2019 21
allfieldsGer	10.1161/JAHA.119.012139 doi (DE-627)DOAJ027705951 (DE-599)DOAJ240e936ca5d94acc9b2f6d64f96d986b DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC666-701 Tanya M. Spruill verfasserin aut Association Between High Perceived Stress Over Time and Incident Hypertension in Black Adults: Findings From the Jackson Heart Study 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background Chronic psychological stress has been associated with hypertension, but few studies have examined this relationship in blacks. We examined the association between perceived stress levels assessed annually for up to 13 years and incident hypertension in the Jackson Heart Study, a community‐based cohort of blacks. Methods and Results Analyses included 1829 participants without hypertension at baseline (Exam 1, 2000–2004). Incident hypertension was defined as blood pressure≥140/90 mm Hg or antihypertensive medication use at Exam 2 (2005–2008) or Exam 3 (2009–2012). Each follow‐up interval at risk of hypertension was categorized as low, moderate, or high perceived stress based on the number of annual assessments between exams in which participants reported “a lot” or “extreme” stress over the previous year (low, 0 high stress ratings; moderate, 1 high stress rating; high, ≥2 high stress ratings). During follow‐up (median, 7.0 years), hypertension incidence was 48.5%. Hypertension developed in 30.6% of intervals with low perceived stress, 34.6% of intervals with moderate perceived stress, and 38.2% of intervals with high perceived stress. Age‐, sex‐, and time‐adjusted risk ratios (95% CI) associated with moderate and high perceived stress versus low perceived stress were 1.19 (1.04–1.37) and 1.37 (1.20–1.57), respectively (P trend<0.001). The association was present after adjustment for demographic, clinical, and behavioral factors and baseline stress (P trend=0.001). Conclusions In a community‐based cohort of blacks, higher perceived stress over time was associated with an increased risk of developing hypertension. Evaluating stress levels over time and intervening when high perceived stress is persistent may reduce hypertension risk. Blacks blood pressure chronic stress hypertension Jackson Heart Study Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system Mark J. Butler verfasserin aut S. Justin Thomas verfasserin aut Gabriel S. Tajeu verfasserin aut Jolaade Kalinowski verfasserin aut Sheila F. Castañeda verfasserin aut Aisha T. Langford verfasserin aut Marwah Abdalla verfasserin aut Chad Blackshear verfasserin aut Matthew Allison verfasserin aut Gbenga Ogedegbe verfasserin aut Mario Sims verfasserin aut Daichi Shimbo verfasserin aut In Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease Wiley, 2012 8(2019), 21 (DE-627)688605427 (DE-600)2653953-6 20479980 nnns volume:8 year:2019 number:21 https://doi.org/10.1161/JAHA.119.012139 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/240e936ca5d94acc9b2f6d64f96d986b kostenfrei https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.119.012139 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2047-9980 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2019 21
allfieldsSound	10.1161/JAHA.119.012139 doi (DE-627)DOAJ027705951 (DE-599)DOAJ240e936ca5d94acc9b2f6d64f96d986b DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RC666-701 Tanya M. Spruill verfasserin aut Association Between High Perceived Stress Over Time and Incident Hypertension in Black Adults: Findings From the Jackson Heart Study 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background Chronic psychological stress has been associated with hypertension, but few studies have examined this relationship in blacks. We examined the association between perceived stress levels assessed annually for up to 13 years and incident hypertension in the Jackson Heart Study, a community‐based cohort of blacks. Methods and Results Analyses included 1829 participants without hypertension at baseline (Exam 1, 2000–2004). Incident hypertension was defined as blood pressure≥140/90 mm Hg or antihypertensive medication use at Exam 2 (2005–2008) or Exam 3 (2009–2012). Each follow‐up interval at risk of hypertension was categorized as low, moderate, or high perceived stress based on the number of annual assessments between exams in which participants reported “a lot” or “extreme” stress over the previous year (low, 0 high stress ratings; moderate, 1 high stress rating; high, ≥2 high stress ratings). During follow‐up (median, 7.0 years), hypertension incidence was 48.5%. Hypertension developed in 30.6% of intervals with low perceived stress, 34.6% of intervals with moderate perceived stress, and 38.2% of intervals with high perceived stress. Age‐, sex‐, and time‐adjusted risk ratios (95% CI) associated with moderate and high perceived stress versus low perceived stress were 1.19 (1.04–1.37) and 1.37 (1.20–1.57), respectively (P trend<0.001). The association was present after adjustment for demographic, clinical, and behavioral factors and baseline stress (P trend=0.001). Conclusions In a community‐based cohort of blacks, higher perceived stress over time was associated with an increased risk of developing hypertension. Evaluating stress levels over time and intervening when high perceived stress is persistent may reduce hypertension risk. Blacks blood pressure chronic stress hypertension Jackson Heart Study Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system Mark J. Butler verfasserin aut S. Justin Thomas verfasserin aut Gabriel S. Tajeu verfasserin aut Jolaade Kalinowski verfasserin aut Sheila F. Castañeda verfasserin aut Aisha T. Langford verfasserin aut Marwah Abdalla verfasserin aut Chad Blackshear verfasserin aut Matthew Allison verfasserin aut Gbenga Ogedegbe verfasserin aut Mario Sims verfasserin aut Daichi Shimbo verfasserin aut In Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease Wiley, 2012 8(2019), 21 (DE-627)688605427 (DE-600)2653953-6 20479980 nnns volume:8 year:2019 number:21 https://doi.org/10.1161/JAHA.119.012139 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/240e936ca5d94acc9b2f6d64f96d986b kostenfrei https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.119.012139 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2047-9980 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2019 21
language	English
source	In Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease 8(2019), 21 volume:8 year:2019 number:21
sourceStr	In Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease 8(2019), 21 volume:8 year:2019 number:21
format_phy_str_mv	Article
institution	findex.gbv.de
topic_facet	Blacks blood pressure chronic stress hypertension Jackson Heart Study Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
isfreeaccess_bool	true
container_title	Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
authorswithroles_txt_mv	Tanya M. Spruill @@aut@@ Mark J. Butler @@aut@@ S. Justin Thomas @@aut@@ Gabriel S. Tajeu @@aut@@ Jolaade Kalinowski @@aut@@ Sheila F. Castañeda @@aut@@ Aisha T. Langford @@aut@@ Marwah Abdalla @@aut@@ Chad Blackshear @@aut@@ Matthew Allison @@aut@@ Gbenga Ogedegbe @@aut@@ Mario Sims @@aut@@ Daichi Shimbo @@aut@@
publishDateDaySort_date	2019-01-01T00:00:00Z
hierarchy_top_id	688605427
id	DOAJ027705951
language_de	englisch
fullrecord	<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">DOAJ027705951</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20230307120234.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">230226s2019 xx \|\|\|\|\|o 00\| \|\|eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1161/JAHA.119.012139</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)DOAJ027705951</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)DOAJ240e936ca5d94acc9b2f6d64f96d986b</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="050" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">RC666-701</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Tanya M. Spruill</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Association Between High Perceived Stress Over Time and Incident Hypertension in Black Adults: Findings From the Jackson Heart Study</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2019</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Background Chronic psychological stress has been associated with hypertension, but few studies have examined this relationship in blacks. We examined the association between perceived stress levels assessed annually for up to 13 years and incident hypertension in the Jackson Heart Study, a community‐based cohort of blacks. Methods and Results Analyses included 1829 participants without hypertension at baseline (Exam 1, 2000–2004). Incident hypertension was defined as blood pressure≥140/90 mm Hg or antihypertensive medication use at Exam 2 (2005–2008) or Exam 3 (2009–2012). Each follow‐up interval at risk of hypertension was categorized as low, moderate, or high perceived stress based on the number of annual assessments between exams in which participants reported “a lot” or “extreme” stress over the previous year (low, 0 high stress ratings; moderate, 1 high stress rating; high, ≥2 high stress ratings). During follow‐up (median, 7.0 years), hypertension incidence was 48.5%. Hypertension developed in 30.6% of intervals with low perceived stress, 34.6% of intervals with moderate perceived stress, and 38.2% of intervals with high perceived stress. Age‐, sex‐, and time‐adjusted risk ratios (95% CI) associated with moderate and high perceived stress versus low perceived stress were 1.19 (1.04–1.37) and 1.37 (1.20–1.57), respectively (P trend<0.001). The association was present after adjustment for demographic, clinical, and behavioral factors and baseline stress (P trend=0.001). Conclusions In a community‐based cohort of blacks, higher perceived stress over time was associated with an increased risk of developing hypertension. Evaluating stress levels over time and intervening when high perceived stress is persistent may reduce hypertension risk.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Blacks</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">blood pressure</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">chronic stress</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">hypertension</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Jackson Heart Study</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Mark J. Butler</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">S. 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callnumber-first	R - Medicine
author	Tanya M. Spruill
spellingShingle	Tanya M. Spruill misc RC666-701 misc Blacks misc blood pressure misc chronic stress misc hypertension misc Jackson Heart Study misc Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system Association Between High Perceived Stress Over Time and Incident Hypertension in Black Adults: Findings From the Jackson Heart Study
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topic_title	RC666-701 Association Between High Perceived Stress Over Time and Incident Hypertension in Black Adults: Findings From the Jackson Heart Study Blacks blood pressure chronic stress hypertension Jackson Heart Study
topic	misc RC666-701 misc Blacks misc blood pressure misc chronic stress misc hypertension misc Jackson Heart Study misc Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
topic_unstemmed	misc RC666-701 misc Blacks misc blood pressure misc chronic stress misc hypertension misc Jackson Heart Study misc Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
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title	Association Between High Perceived Stress Over Time and Incident Hypertension in Black Adults: Findings From the Jackson Heart Study
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title_full	Association Between High Perceived Stress Over Time and Incident Hypertension in Black Adults: Findings From the Jackson Heart Study
author_sort	Tanya M. Spruill
journal	Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
journalStr	Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
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author_browse	Tanya M. Spruill Mark J. Butler S. Justin Thomas Gabriel S. Tajeu Jolaade Kalinowski Sheila F. Castañeda Aisha T. Langford Marwah Abdalla Chad Blackshear Matthew Allison Gbenga Ogedegbe Mario Sims Daichi Shimbo
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author-letter	Tanya M. Spruill
doi_str_mv	10.1161/JAHA.119.012139
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title_sort	association between high perceived stress over time and incident hypertension in black adults: findings from the jackson heart study
callnumber	RC666-701
title_auth	Association Between High Perceived Stress Over Time and Incident Hypertension in Black Adults: Findings From the Jackson Heart Study
abstract	Background Chronic psychological stress has been associated with hypertension, but few studies have examined this relationship in blacks. We examined the association between perceived stress levels assessed annually for up to 13 years and incident hypertension in the Jackson Heart Study, a community‐based cohort of blacks. Methods and Results Analyses included 1829 participants without hypertension at baseline (Exam 1, 2000–2004). Incident hypertension was defined as blood pressure≥140/90 mm Hg or antihypertensive medication use at Exam 2 (2005–2008) or Exam 3 (2009–2012). Each follow‐up interval at risk of hypertension was categorized as low, moderate, or high perceived stress based on the number of annual assessments between exams in which participants reported “a lot” or “extreme” stress over the previous year (low, 0 high stress ratings; moderate, 1 high stress rating; high, ≥2 high stress ratings). During follow‐up (median, 7.0 years), hypertension incidence was 48.5%. Hypertension developed in 30.6% of intervals with low perceived stress, 34.6% of intervals with moderate perceived stress, and 38.2% of intervals with high perceived stress. Age‐, sex‐, and time‐adjusted risk ratios (95% CI) associated with moderate and high perceived stress versus low perceived stress were 1.19 (1.04–1.37) and 1.37 (1.20–1.57), respectively (P trend<0.001). The association was present after adjustment for demographic, clinical, and behavioral factors and baseline stress (P trend=0.001). Conclusions In a community‐based cohort of blacks, higher perceived stress over time was associated with an increased risk of developing hypertension. Evaluating stress levels over time and intervening when high perceived stress is persistent may reduce hypertension risk.
abstractGer	Background Chronic psychological stress has been associated with hypertension, but few studies have examined this relationship in blacks. We examined the association between perceived stress levels assessed annually for up to 13 years and incident hypertension in the Jackson Heart Study, a community‐based cohort of blacks. Methods and Results Analyses included 1829 participants without hypertension at baseline (Exam 1, 2000–2004). Incident hypertension was defined as blood pressure≥140/90 mm Hg or antihypertensive medication use at Exam 2 (2005–2008) or Exam 3 (2009–2012). Each follow‐up interval at risk of hypertension was categorized as low, moderate, or high perceived stress based on the number of annual assessments between exams in which participants reported “a lot” or “extreme” stress over the previous year (low, 0 high stress ratings; moderate, 1 high stress rating; high, ≥2 high stress ratings). During follow‐up (median, 7.0 years), hypertension incidence was 48.5%. Hypertension developed in 30.6% of intervals with low perceived stress, 34.6% of intervals with moderate perceived stress, and 38.2% of intervals with high perceived stress. Age‐, sex‐, and time‐adjusted risk ratios (95% CI) associated with moderate and high perceived stress versus low perceived stress were 1.19 (1.04–1.37) and 1.37 (1.20–1.57), respectively (P trend<0.001). The association was present after adjustment for demographic, clinical, and behavioral factors and baseline stress (P trend=0.001). Conclusions In a community‐based cohort of blacks, higher perceived stress over time was associated with an increased risk of developing hypertension. Evaluating stress levels over time and intervening when high perceived stress is persistent may reduce hypertension risk.
abstract_unstemmed	Background Chronic psychological stress has been associated with hypertension, but few studies have examined this relationship in blacks. We examined the association between perceived stress levels assessed annually for up to 13 years and incident hypertension in the Jackson Heart Study, a community‐based cohort of blacks. Methods and Results Analyses included 1829 participants without hypertension at baseline (Exam 1, 2000–2004). Incident hypertension was defined as blood pressure≥140/90 mm Hg or antihypertensive medication use at Exam 2 (2005–2008) or Exam 3 (2009–2012). Each follow‐up interval at risk of hypertension was categorized as low, moderate, or high perceived stress based on the number of annual assessments between exams in which participants reported “a lot” or “extreme” stress over the previous year (low, 0 high stress ratings; moderate, 1 high stress rating; high, ≥2 high stress ratings). During follow‐up (median, 7.0 years), hypertension incidence was 48.5%. Hypertension developed in 30.6% of intervals with low perceived stress, 34.6% of intervals with moderate perceived stress, and 38.2% of intervals with high perceived stress. Age‐, sex‐, and time‐adjusted risk ratios (95% CI) associated with moderate and high perceived stress versus low perceived stress were 1.19 (1.04–1.37) and 1.37 (1.20–1.57), respectively (P trend<0.001). The association was present after adjustment for demographic, clinical, and behavioral factors and baseline stress (P trend=0.001). Conclusions In a community‐based cohort of blacks, higher perceived stress over time was associated with an increased risk of developing hypertension. Evaluating stress levels over time and intervening when high perceived stress is persistent may reduce hypertension risk.
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title_short	Association Between High Perceived Stress Over Time and Incident Hypertension in Black Adults: Findings From the Jackson Heart Study
url	https://doi.org/10.1161/JAHA.119.012139 https://doaj.org/article/240e936ca5d94acc9b2f6d64f96d986b https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.119.012139 https://doaj.org/toc/2047-9980
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author2	Mark J. Butler S. Justin Thomas Gabriel S. Tajeu Jolaade Kalinowski Sheila F. Castañeda Aisha T. Langford Marwah Abdalla Chad Blackshear Matthew Allison Gbenga Ogedegbe Mario Sims Daichi Shimbo
author2Str	Mark J. Butler S. Justin Thomas Gabriel S. Tajeu Jolaade Kalinowski Sheila F. Castañeda Aisha T. Langford Marwah Abdalla Chad Blackshear Matthew Allison Gbenga Ogedegbe Mario Sims Daichi Shimbo
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doi_str	10.1161/JAHA.119.012139
callnumber-a	RC666-701
up_date	2024-07-03T13:35:30.559Z
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Spruill</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Association Between High Perceived Stress Over Time and Incident Hypertension in Black Adults: Findings From the Jackson Heart Study</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2019</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Background Chronic psychological stress has been associated with hypertension, but few studies have examined this relationship in blacks. We examined the association between perceived stress levels assessed annually for up to 13 years and incident hypertension in the Jackson Heart Study, a community‐based cohort of blacks. Methods and Results Analyses included 1829 participants without hypertension at baseline (Exam 1, 2000–2004). Incident hypertension was defined as blood pressure≥140/90 mm Hg or antihypertensive medication use at Exam 2 (2005–2008) or Exam 3 (2009–2012). Each follow‐up interval at risk of hypertension was categorized as low, moderate, or high perceived stress based on the number of annual assessments between exams in which participants reported “a lot” or “extreme” stress over the previous year (low, 0 high stress ratings; moderate, 1 high stress rating; high, ≥2 high stress ratings). During follow‐up (median, 7.0 years), hypertension incidence was 48.5%. Hypertension developed in 30.6% of intervals with low perceived stress, 34.6% of intervals with moderate perceived stress, and 38.2% of intervals with high perceived stress. Age‐, sex‐, and time‐adjusted risk ratios (95% CI) associated with moderate and high perceived stress versus low perceived stress were 1.19 (1.04–1.37) and 1.37 (1.20–1.57), respectively (P trend<0.001). The association was present after adjustment for demographic, clinical, and behavioral factors and baseline stress (P trend=0.001). Conclusions In a community‐based cohort of blacks, higher perceived stress over time was associated with an increased risk of developing hypertension. 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Association Between High Perceived Stress Over Time and Incident Hypertension in Black Adults: Findings From the Jackson Heart Study

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