Comparison of the Oncological and Functional Outcomes of Brachytherapy and Radical Prostatectomy for Localized Prostate Cancer
<i<Background and Objectives</i<: To compare the oncological and functional outcomes of brachytherapy (BT) and radical prostatectomy (RP) in patients with localized prostate cancer (PCa). <i<Materials and Methods</i<: We retrospectively analyzed data from 557 patients with lo...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Fei Wang [verfasserIn] Yang Luan [verfasserIn] Yaqin Fan [verfasserIn] Tianbao Huang [verfasserIn] Liangyong Zhu [verfasserIn] Shengming Lu [verfasserIn] Huazhi Tao [verfasserIn] Tao Sheng [verfasserIn] Deqing Chen [verfasserIn] Xuefei Ding [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2022 |
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Schlagwörter: |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Medicina - MDPI AG, 2016, 58(2022), 10, p 1387 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:58 ; year:2022 ; number:10, p 1387 |
Links: |
Link aufrufen |
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DOI / URN: |
10.3390/medicina58101387 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ027801128 |
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520 | |a <i<Background and Objectives</i<: To compare the oncological and functional outcomes of brachytherapy (BT) and radical prostatectomy (RP) in patients with localized prostate cancer (PCa). <i<Materials and Methods</i<: We retrospectively analyzed data from 557 patients with localized PCa who were treated with BT (<i<n</i< = 245) or RP (<i<n</i< = 312) at Northern Jiangsu People’s Hospital between January 2012 and December 2017. Biochemical relapse-free survival (bRFS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS) were compared by treatment modality. Multivariate Cox regression analysis was used to evaluate bRFS. Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) was measured using the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) questionnaire. <i<Results</i<: The BT group was older and had a higher initial PSA (iPSA). The 5-year bRFS was 82.9% in the BT group versus 80.1% in the RP group (<i<p</i< = 0.570). The 5-year CSS was 96.4% in the BT group versus 96.8% in the RP group (<i<p</i< = 0.967). Based on multivariate Cox regression analysis, Gleason score ≥ 8 was the main independent prognostic factor for bRFS. Regarding the HRQoL, compared with the baseline, both treatments produced a significant decrease in different aspects of HRQoL at 3, 6, and 12 months after treatment. Patients in the BT group had lower HRQoL with regard to urinary irritation/obstruction and bowel function or bother, while patients in the RP group had lower HRQoL concerning urinary incontinence and sexual function or bother. There was no significant difference in HRQoL aspects between the two groups after follow-up for 2 years compared with the baseline. <i<Conclusions</i<: BT provides equivalent oncological control outcomes in terms of bRFS and CSS for patients with localized PCa compared with RP. Gleason score ≥ 8 was the main independent prognostic factor for bRFS. BT had better HRQoL compared with RP, except for urinary irritation/obstruction and bowel function or bother, but returned to baseline after 2 years. | ||
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10.3390/medicina58101387 doi (DE-627)DOAJ027801128 (DE-599)DOAJ9399e581b0134e4281f53dc36a3a5161 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng R5-920 Fei Wang verfasserin aut Comparison of the Oncological and Functional Outcomes of Brachytherapy and Radical Prostatectomy for Localized Prostate Cancer 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier <i<Background and Objectives</i<: To compare the oncological and functional outcomes of brachytherapy (BT) and radical prostatectomy (RP) in patients with localized prostate cancer (PCa). <i<Materials and Methods</i<: We retrospectively analyzed data from 557 patients with localized PCa who were treated with BT (<i<n</i< = 245) or RP (<i<n</i< = 312) at Northern Jiangsu People’s Hospital between January 2012 and December 2017. Biochemical relapse-free survival (bRFS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS) were compared by treatment modality. Multivariate Cox regression analysis was used to evaluate bRFS. Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) was measured using the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) questionnaire. <i<Results</i<: The BT group was older and had a higher initial PSA (iPSA). The 5-year bRFS was 82.9% in the BT group versus 80.1% in the RP group (<i<p</i< = 0.570). The 5-year CSS was 96.4% in the BT group versus 96.8% in the RP group (<i<p</i< = 0.967). Based on multivariate Cox regression analysis, Gleason score ≥ 8 was the main independent prognostic factor for bRFS. Regarding the HRQoL, compared with the baseline, both treatments produced a significant decrease in different aspects of HRQoL at 3, 6, and 12 months after treatment. Patients in the BT group had lower HRQoL with regard to urinary irritation/obstruction and bowel function or bother, while patients in the RP group had lower HRQoL concerning urinary incontinence and sexual function or bother. There was no significant difference in HRQoL aspects between the two groups after follow-up for 2 years compared with the baseline. <i<Conclusions</i<: BT provides equivalent oncological control outcomes in terms of bRFS and CSS for patients with localized PCa compared with RP. Gleason score ≥ 8 was the main independent prognostic factor for bRFS. BT had better HRQoL compared with RP, except for urinary irritation/obstruction and bowel function or bother, but returned to baseline after 2 years. prostate cancer prostatectomy brachytherapy efficacy health-related quality of life Medicine (General) Yang Luan verfasserin aut Yaqin Fan verfasserin aut Tianbao Huang verfasserin aut Liangyong Zhu verfasserin aut Shengming Lu verfasserin aut Huazhi Tao verfasserin aut Tao Sheng verfasserin aut Deqing Chen verfasserin aut Xuefei Ding verfasserin aut In Medicina MDPI AG, 2016 58(2022), 10, p 1387 (DE-627)354543296 (DE-600)2088820-X 16489144 nnns volume:58 year:2022 number:10, p 1387 https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina58101387 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9399e581b0134e4281f53dc36a3a5161 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/58/10/1387 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1010-660X Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1648-9144 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 58 2022 10, p 1387 |
spelling |
10.3390/medicina58101387 doi (DE-627)DOAJ027801128 (DE-599)DOAJ9399e581b0134e4281f53dc36a3a5161 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng R5-920 Fei Wang verfasserin aut Comparison of the Oncological and Functional Outcomes of Brachytherapy and Radical Prostatectomy for Localized Prostate Cancer 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier <i<Background and Objectives</i<: To compare the oncological and functional outcomes of brachytherapy (BT) and radical prostatectomy (RP) in patients with localized prostate cancer (PCa). <i<Materials and Methods</i<: We retrospectively analyzed data from 557 patients with localized PCa who were treated with BT (<i<n</i< = 245) or RP (<i<n</i< = 312) at Northern Jiangsu People’s Hospital between January 2012 and December 2017. Biochemical relapse-free survival (bRFS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS) were compared by treatment modality. Multivariate Cox regression analysis was used to evaluate bRFS. Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) was measured using the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) questionnaire. <i<Results</i<: The BT group was older and had a higher initial PSA (iPSA). The 5-year bRFS was 82.9% in the BT group versus 80.1% in the RP group (<i<p</i< = 0.570). The 5-year CSS was 96.4% in the BT group versus 96.8% in the RP group (<i<p</i< = 0.967). Based on multivariate Cox regression analysis, Gleason score ≥ 8 was the main independent prognostic factor for bRFS. Regarding the HRQoL, compared with the baseline, both treatments produced a significant decrease in different aspects of HRQoL at 3, 6, and 12 months after treatment. Patients in the BT group had lower HRQoL with regard to urinary irritation/obstruction and bowel function or bother, while patients in the RP group had lower HRQoL concerning urinary incontinence and sexual function or bother. There was no significant difference in HRQoL aspects between the two groups after follow-up for 2 years compared with the baseline. <i<Conclusions</i<: BT provides equivalent oncological control outcomes in terms of bRFS and CSS for patients with localized PCa compared with RP. Gleason score ≥ 8 was the main independent prognostic factor for bRFS. BT had better HRQoL compared with RP, except for urinary irritation/obstruction and bowel function or bother, but returned to baseline after 2 years. prostate cancer prostatectomy brachytherapy efficacy health-related quality of life Medicine (General) Yang Luan verfasserin aut Yaqin Fan verfasserin aut Tianbao Huang verfasserin aut Liangyong Zhu verfasserin aut Shengming Lu verfasserin aut Huazhi Tao verfasserin aut Tao Sheng verfasserin aut Deqing Chen verfasserin aut Xuefei Ding verfasserin aut In Medicina MDPI AG, 2016 58(2022), 10, p 1387 (DE-627)354543296 (DE-600)2088820-X 16489144 nnns volume:58 year:2022 number:10, p 1387 https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina58101387 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9399e581b0134e4281f53dc36a3a5161 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/58/10/1387 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1010-660X Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1648-9144 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 58 2022 10, p 1387 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.3390/medicina58101387 doi (DE-627)DOAJ027801128 (DE-599)DOAJ9399e581b0134e4281f53dc36a3a5161 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng R5-920 Fei Wang verfasserin aut Comparison of the Oncological and Functional Outcomes of Brachytherapy and Radical Prostatectomy for Localized Prostate Cancer 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier <i<Background and Objectives</i<: To compare the oncological and functional outcomes of brachytherapy (BT) and radical prostatectomy (RP) in patients with localized prostate cancer (PCa). <i<Materials and Methods</i<: We retrospectively analyzed data from 557 patients with localized PCa who were treated with BT (<i<n</i< = 245) or RP (<i<n</i< = 312) at Northern Jiangsu People’s Hospital between January 2012 and December 2017. Biochemical relapse-free survival (bRFS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS) were compared by treatment modality. Multivariate Cox regression analysis was used to evaluate bRFS. Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) was measured using the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) questionnaire. <i<Results</i<: The BT group was older and had a higher initial PSA (iPSA). The 5-year bRFS was 82.9% in the BT group versus 80.1% in the RP group (<i<p</i< = 0.570). The 5-year CSS was 96.4% in the BT group versus 96.8% in the RP group (<i<p</i< = 0.967). Based on multivariate Cox regression analysis, Gleason score ≥ 8 was the main independent prognostic factor for bRFS. Regarding the HRQoL, compared with the baseline, both treatments produced a significant decrease in different aspects of HRQoL at 3, 6, and 12 months after treatment. Patients in the BT group had lower HRQoL with regard to urinary irritation/obstruction and bowel function or bother, while patients in the RP group had lower HRQoL concerning urinary incontinence and sexual function or bother. There was no significant difference in HRQoL aspects between the two groups after follow-up for 2 years compared with the baseline. <i<Conclusions</i<: BT provides equivalent oncological control outcomes in terms of bRFS and CSS for patients with localized PCa compared with RP. Gleason score ≥ 8 was the main independent prognostic factor for bRFS. BT had better HRQoL compared with RP, except for urinary irritation/obstruction and bowel function or bother, but returned to baseline after 2 years. prostate cancer prostatectomy brachytherapy efficacy health-related quality of life Medicine (General) Yang Luan verfasserin aut Yaqin Fan verfasserin aut Tianbao Huang verfasserin aut Liangyong Zhu verfasserin aut Shengming Lu verfasserin aut Huazhi Tao verfasserin aut Tao Sheng verfasserin aut Deqing Chen verfasserin aut Xuefei Ding verfasserin aut In Medicina MDPI AG, 2016 58(2022), 10, p 1387 (DE-627)354543296 (DE-600)2088820-X 16489144 nnns volume:58 year:2022 number:10, p 1387 https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina58101387 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9399e581b0134e4281f53dc36a3a5161 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/58/10/1387 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1010-660X Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1648-9144 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 58 2022 10, p 1387 |
allfieldsGer |
10.3390/medicina58101387 doi (DE-627)DOAJ027801128 (DE-599)DOAJ9399e581b0134e4281f53dc36a3a5161 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng R5-920 Fei Wang verfasserin aut Comparison of the Oncological and Functional Outcomes of Brachytherapy and Radical Prostatectomy for Localized Prostate Cancer 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier <i<Background and Objectives</i<: To compare the oncological and functional outcomes of brachytherapy (BT) and radical prostatectomy (RP) in patients with localized prostate cancer (PCa). <i<Materials and Methods</i<: We retrospectively analyzed data from 557 patients with localized PCa who were treated with BT (<i<n</i< = 245) or RP (<i<n</i< = 312) at Northern Jiangsu People’s Hospital between January 2012 and December 2017. Biochemical relapse-free survival (bRFS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS) were compared by treatment modality. Multivariate Cox regression analysis was used to evaluate bRFS. Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) was measured using the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) questionnaire. <i<Results</i<: The BT group was older and had a higher initial PSA (iPSA). The 5-year bRFS was 82.9% in the BT group versus 80.1% in the RP group (<i<p</i< = 0.570). The 5-year CSS was 96.4% in the BT group versus 96.8% in the RP group (<i<p</i< = 0.967). Based on multivariate Cox regression analysis, Gleason score ≥ 8 was the main independent prognostic factor for bRFS. Regarding the HRQoL, compared with the baseline, both treatments produced a significant decrease in different aspects of HRQoL at 3, 6, and 12 months after treatment. Patients in the BT group had lower HRQoL with regard to urinary irritation/obstruction and bowel function or bother, while patients in the RP group had lower HRQoL concerning urinary incontinence and sexual function or bother. There was no significant difference in HRQoL aspects between the two groups after follow-up for 2 years compared with the baseline. <i<Conclusions</i<: BT provides equivalent oncological control outcomes in terms of bRFS and CSS for patients with localized PCa compared with RP. Gleason score ≥ 8 was the main independent prognostic factor for bRFS. BT had better HRQoL compared with RP, except for urinary irritation/obstruction and bowel function or bother, but returned to baseline after 2 years. prostate cancer prostatectomy brachytherapy efficacy health-related quality of life Medicine (General) Yang Luan verfasserin aut Yaqin Fan verfasserin aut Tianbao Huang verfasserin aut Liangyong Zhu verfasserin aut Shengming Lu verfasserin aut Huazhi Tao verfasserin aut Tao Sheng verfasserin aut Deqing Chen verfasserin aut Xuefei Ding verfasserin aut In Medicina MDPI AG, 2016 58(2022), 10, p 1387 (DE-627)354543296 (DE-600)2088820-X 16489144 nnns volume:58 year:2022 number:10, p 1387 https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina58101387 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9399e581b0134e4281f53dc36a3a5161 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/58/10/1387 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1010-660X Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1648-9144 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 58 2022 10, p 1387 |
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10.3390/medicina58101387 doi (DE-627)DOAJ027801128 (DE-599)DOAJ9399e581b0134e4281f53dc36a3a5161 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng R5-920 Fei Wang verfasserin aut Comparison of the Oncological and Functional Outcomes of Brachytherapy and Radical Prostatectomy for Localized Prostate Cancer 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier <i<Background and Objectives</i<: To compare the oncological and functional outcomes of brachytherapy (BT) and radical prostatectomy (RP) in patients with localized prostate cancer (PCa). <i<Materials and Methods</i<: We retrospectively analyzed data from 557 patients with localized PCa who were treated with BT (<i<n</i< = 245) or RP (<i<n</i< = 312) at Northern Jiangsu People’s Hospital between January 2012 and December 2017. Biochemical relapse-free survival (bRFS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS) were compared by treatment modality. Multivariate Cox regression analysis was used to evaluate bRFS. Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) was measured using the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) questionnaire. <i<Results</i<: The BT group was older and had a higher initial PSA (iPSA). The 5-year bRFS was 82.9% in the BT group versus 80.1% in the RP group (<i<p</i< = 0.570). The 5-year CSS was 96.4% in the BT group versus 96.8% in the RP group (<i<p</i< = 0.967). Based on multivariate Cox regression analysis, Gleason score ≥ 8 was the main independent prognostic factor for bRFS. Regarding the HRQoL, compared with the baseline, both treatments produced a significant decrease in different aspects of HRQoL at 3, 6, and 12 months after treatment. Patients in the BT group had lower HRQoL with regard to urinary irritation/obstruction and bowel function or bother, while patients in the RP group had lower HRQoL concerning urinary incontinence and sexual function or bother. There was no significant difference in HRQoL aspects between the two groups after follow-up for 2 years compared with the baseline. <i<Conclusions</i<: BT provides equivalent oncological control outcomes in terms of bRFS and CSS for patients with localized PCa compared with RP. Gleason score ≥ 8 was the main independent prognostic factor for bRFS. BT had better HRQoL compared with RP, except for urinary irritation/obstruction and bowel function or bother, but returned to baseline after 2 years. prostate cancer prostatectomy brachytherapy efficacy health-related quality of life Medicine (General) Yang Luan verfasserin aut Yaqin Fan verfasserin aut Tianbao Huang verfasserin aut Liangyong Zhu verfasserin aut Shengming Lu verfasserin aut Huazhi Tao verfasserin aut Tao Sheng verfasserin aut Deqing Chen verfasserin aut Xuefei Ding verfasserin aut In Medicina MDPI AG, 2016 58(2022), 10, p 1387 (DE-627)354543296 (DE-600)2088820-X 16489144 nnns volume:58 year:2022 number:10, p 1387 https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina58101387 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9399e581b0134e4281f53dc36a3a5161 kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/58/10/1387 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1010-660X Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1648-9144 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 58 2022 10, p 1387 |
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Comparison of the Oncological and Functional Outcomes of Brachytherapy and Radical Prostatectomy for Localized Prostate Cancer |
abstract |
<i<Background and Objectives</i<: To compare the oncological and functional outcomes of brachytherapy (BT) and radical prostatectomy (RP) in patients with localized prostate cancer (PCa). <i<Materials and Methods</i<: We retrospectively analyzed data from 557 patients with localized PCa who were treated with BT (<i<n</i< = 245) or RP (<i<n</i< = 312) at Northern Jiangsu People’s Hospital between January 2012 and December 2017. Biochemical relapse-free survival (bRFS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS) were compared by treatment modality. Multivariate Cox regression analysis was used to evaluate bRFS. Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) was measured using the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) questionnaire. <i<Results</i<: The BT group was older and had a higher initial PSA (iPSA). The 5-year bRFS was 82.9% in the BT group versus 80.1% in the RP group (<i<p</i< = 0.570). The 5-year CSS was 96.4% in the BT group versus 96.8% in the RP group (<i<p</i< = 0.967). Based on multivariate Cox regression analysis, Gleason score ≥ 8 was the main independent prognostic factor for bRFS. Regarding the HRQoL, compared with the baseline, both treatments produced a significant decrease in different aspects of HRQoL at 3, 6, and 12 months after treatment. Patients in the BT group had lower HRQoL with regard to urinary irritation/obstruction and bowel function or bother, while patients in the RP group had lower HRQoL concerning urinary incontinence and sexual function or bother. There was no significant difference in HRQoL aspects between the two groups after follow-up for 2 years compared with the baseline. <i<Conclusions</i<: BT provides equivalent oncological control outcomes in terms of bRFS and CSS for patients with localized PCa compared with RP. Gleason score ≥ 8 was the main independent prognostic factor for bRFS. BT had better HRQoL compared with RP, except for urinary irritation/obstruction and bowel function or bother, but returned to baseline after 2 years. |
abstractGer |
<i<Background and Objectives</i<: To compare the oncological and functional outcomes of brachytherapy (BT) and radical prostatectomy (RP) in patients with localized prostate cancer (PCa). <i<Materials and Methods</i<: We retrospectively analyzed data from 557 patients with localized PCa who were treated with BT (<i<n</i< = 245) or RP (<i<n</i< = 312) at Northern Jiangsu People’s Hospital between January 2012 and December 2017. Biochemical relapse-free survival (bRFS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS) were compared by treatment modality. Multivariate Cox regression analysis was used to evaluate bRFS. Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) was measured using the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) questionnaire. <i<Results</i<: The BT group was older and had a higher initial PSA (iPSA). The 5-year bRFS was 82.9% in the BT group versus 80.1% in the RP group (<i<p</i< = 0.570). The 5-year CSS was 96.4% in the BT group versus 96.8% in the RP group (<i<p</i< = 0.967). Based on multivariate Cox regression analysis, Gleason score ≥ 8 was the main independent prognostic factor for bRFS. Regarding the HRQoL, compared with the baseline, both treatments produced a significant decrease in different aspects of HRQoL at 3, 6, and 12 months after treatment. Patients in the BT group had lower HRQoL with regard to urinary irritation/obstruction and bowel function or bother, while patients in the RP group had lower HRQoL concerning urinary incontinence and sexual function or bother. There was no significant difference in HRQoL aspects between the two groups after follow-up for 2 years compared with the baseline. <i<Conclusions</i<: BT provides equivalent oncological control outcomes in terms of bRFS and CSS for patients with localized PCa compared with RP. Gleason score ≥ 8 was the main independent prognostic factor for bRFS. BT had better HRQoL compared with RP, except for urinary irritation/obstruction and bowel function or bother, but returned to baseline after 2 years. |
abstract_unstemmed |
<i<Background and Objectives</i<: To compare the oncological and functional outcomes of brachytherapy (BT) and radical prostatectomy (RP) in patients with localized prostate cancer (PCa). <i<Materials and Methods</i<: We retrospectively analyzed data from 557 patients with localized PCa who were treated with BT (<i<n</i< = 245) or RP (<i<n</i< = 312) at Northern Jiangsu People’s Hospital between January 2012 and December 2017. Biochemical relapse-free survival (bRFS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS) were compared by treatment modality. Multivariate Cox regression analysis was used to evaluate bRFS. Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) was measured using the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) questionnaire. <i<Results</i<: The BT group was older and had a higher initial PSA (iPSA). The 5-year bRFS was 82.9% in the BT group versus 80.1% in the RP group (<i<p</i< = 0.570). The 5-year CSS was 96.4% in the BT group versus 96.8% in the RP group (<i<p</i< = 0.967). Based on multivariate Cox regression analysis, Gleason score ≥ 8 was the main independent prognostic factor for bRFS. Regarding the HRQoL, compared with the baseline, both treatments produced a significant decrease in different aspects of HRQoL at 3, 6, and 12 months after treatment. Patients in the BT group had lower HRQoL with regard to urinary irritation/obstruction and bowel function or bother, while patients in the RP group had lower HRQoL concerning urinary incontinence and sexual function or bother. There was no significant difference in HRQoL aspects between the two groups after follow-up for 2 years compared with the baseline. <i<Conclusions</i<: BT provides equivalent oncological control outcomes in terms of bRFS and CSS for patients with localized PCa compared with RP. Gleason score ≥ 8 was the main independent prognostic factor for bRFS. BT had better HRQoL compared with RP, except for urinary irritation/obstruction and bowel function or bother, but returned to baseline after 2 years. |
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container_issue |
10, p 1387 |
title_short |
Comparison of the Oncological and Functional Outcomes of Brachytherapy and Radical Prostatectomy for Localized Prostate Cancer |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina58101387 https://doaj.org/article/9399e581b0134e4281f53dc36a3a5161 https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/58/10/1387 https://doaj.org/toc/1010-660X https://doaj.org/toc/1648-9144 |
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Yang Luan Yaqin Fan Tianbao Huang Liangyong Zhu Shengming Lu Huazhi Tao Tao Sheng Deqing Chen Xuefei Ding |
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Yang Luan Yaqin Fan Tianbao Huang Liangyong Zhu Shengming Lu Huazhi Tao Tao Sheng Deqing Chen Xuefei Ding |
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