Organization of the regional cancer service to improve the detection of malignant new formations during the COVID-19 pandemic
In 2020, the activities of the oncological service of the Russian Federation were complicated by the development of the SARS-CoV‑2 respiratory syndrome, which had a pronounced effect on the health of patients with malignant neoplasms (MN) and contributed to the reorientation of employees of oncologi...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
S. V. Golubev [verfasserIn] V. Yu. Startsev [verfasserIn] Yu. V. Samsonov [verfasserIn] |
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2021 |
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In: Issledovaniâ i Praktika v Medicine - QUASAR, LLC, 2016, 8(2021), 2, Seite 133-140 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:8 ; year:2021 ; number:2 ; pages:133-140 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.17709/2410-1893-2021-8-2-12 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ027836983 |
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520 | |a In 2020, the activities of the oncological service of the Russian Federation were complicated by the development of the SARS-CoV‑2 respiratory syndrome, which had a pronounced effect on the health of patients with malignant neoplasms (MN) and contributed to the reorientation of employees of oncological services to ensure a special regime. The vertical line of continuity in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with malignant neoplasms was violated, the timing of treatment was violated. Aspects of the organization of the oncological service of the Magadan region (MagO) in the context of the SARS-CoV‑2 pandemic have been studied.Purpose of the study. To assess the features cancer detection among the citizens of the Magistral District in 2019-2020.Materials and methods. The available sources of information (documents of the Ministry of Health of the MagO), databases of the oncological dispensary (IODE), based on information from the state reporting forms – ff. 7 and 30, as well as from Internet resources. Results. MagO region, leading in the rate of morbidity and mortality from malignant neoplasms in the Far Eastern Federal District: incidence of malignant neoplasms for 2009-2019 increased by 23 %. In 2020, the indicator of malignant neoplasm (from 35 % to 25.4 %) decreased in the MAO, and the proportion of patients with malignant neoplasms in localized (III) stages was 50 %. In August 2020, the CAPC began to work, for 5 months. Cancer was detected in 35 people (7.6 %), including in the early (I-II) stages in 18 people, which did not significantly affect the rate of early detection of cancer. Physical examinations revealed 107 cases of malignant neoplasm (a decrease of 27.4 % compared to 2019). In 2019-2020 In the MAO, cancer screening was carried out for a number of nosoologies: as a result, the proportion of patients with lung cancer (MagO – 36 %, RF – 29.4 %) and cervix (MagO – 82 %, RF – 66 %) exceeded the national average.Conclusion. To increase the detection of malignant neoplasms, it’s necessary to provide examination rooms in the districts of the MagO; drawing up a "map of contamination of the territory"; assessment of the conditions of human production activity and population density; introduction of the standard of examination of patients with cancer; increasing the alertness and qualifications of primary outpatient medical personnel. | ||
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10.17709/2410-1893-2021-8-2-12 doi (DE-627)DOAJ027836983 (DE-599)DOAJ7208f9cf87954fd28c1db1dd468a4267 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb rus S. V. Golubev verfasserin aut Organization of the regional cancer service to improve the detection of malignant new formations during the COVID-19 pandemic 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier In 2020, the activities of the oncological service of the Russian Federation were complicated by the development of the SARS-CoV‑2 respiratory syndrome, which had a pronounced effect on the health of patients with malignant neoplasms (MN) and contributed to the reorientation of employees of oncological services to ensure a special regime. The vertical line of continuity in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with malignant neoplasms was violated, the timing of treatment was violated. Aspects of the organization of the oncological service of the Magadan region (MagO) in the context of the SARS-CoV‑2 pandemic have been studied.Purpose of the study. To assess the features cancer detection among the citizens of the Magistral District in 2019-2020.Materials and methods. The available sources of information (documents of the Ministry of Health of the MagO), databases of the oncological dispensary (IODE), based on information from the state reporting forms – ff. 7 and 30, as well as from Internet resources. Results. MagO region, leading in the rate of morbidity and mortality from malignant neoplasms in the Far Eastern Federal District: incidence of malignant neoplasms for 2009-2019 increased by 23 %. In 2020, the indicator of malignant neoplasm (from 35 % to 25.4 %) decreased in the MAO, and the proportion of patients with malignant neoplasms in localized (III) stages was 50 %. In August 2020, the CAPC began to work, for 5 months. Cancer was detected in 35 people (7.6 %), including in the early (I-II) stages in 18 people, which did not significantly affect the rate of early detection of cancer. Physical examinations revealed 107 cases of malignant neoplasm (a decrease of 27.4 % compared to 2019). In 2019-2020 In the MAO, cancer screening was carried out for a number of nosoologies: as a result, the proportion of patients with lung cancer (MagO – 36 %, RF – 29.4 %) and cervix (MagO – 82 %, RF – 66 %) exceeded the national average.Conclusion. To increase the detection of malignant neoplasms, it’s necessary to provide examination rooms in the districts of the MagO; drawing up a "map of contamination of the territory"; assessment of the conditions of human production activity and population density; introduction of the standard of examination of patients with cancer; increasing the alertness and qualifications of primary outpatient medical personnel. активная выявляемость злокачественные новообразования магаданская область рак легких колоректальный рак организация медицинской помощи Medicine R V. Yu. Startsev verfasserin aut Yu. V. Samsonov verfasserin aut In Issledovaniâ i Praktika v Medicine QUASAR, LLC, 2016 8(2021), 2, Seite 133-140 (DE-627)1760599905 24101893 nnns volume:8 year:2021 number:2 pages:133-140 https://doi.org/10.17709/2410-1893-2021-8-2-12 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/7208f9cf87954fd28c1db1dd468a4267 kostenfrei https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/729 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2410-1893 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ AR 8 2021 2 133-140 |
spelling |
10.17709/2410-1893-2021-8-2-12 doi (DE-627)DOAJ027836983 (DE-599)DOAJ7208f9cf87954fd28c1db1dd468a4267 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb rus S. V. Golubev verfasserin aut Organization of the regional cancer service to improve the detection of malignant new formations during the COVID-19 pandemic 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier In 2020, the activities of the oncological service of the Russian Federation were complicated by the development of the SARS-CoV‑2 respiratory syndrome, which had a pronounced effect on the health of patients with malignant neoplasms (MN) and contributed to the reorientation of employees of oncological services to ensure a special regime. The vertical line of continuity in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with malignant neoplasms was violated, the timing of treatment was violated. Aspects of the organization of the oncological service of the Magadan region (MagO) in the context of the SARS-CoV‑2 pandemic have been studied.Purpose of the study. To assess the features cancer detection among the citizens of the Magistral District in 2019-2020.Materials and methods. The available sources of information (documents of the Ministry of Health of the MagO), databases of the oncological dispensary (IODE), based on information from the state reporting forms – ff. 7 and 30, as well as from Internet resources. Results. MagO region, leading in the rate of morbidity and mortality from malignant neoplasms in the Far Eastern Federal District: incidence of malignant neoplasms for 2009-2019 increased by 23 %. In 2020, the indicator of malignant neoplasm (from 35 % to 25.4 %) decreased in the MAO, and the proportion of patients with malignant neoplasms in localized (III) stages was 50 %. In August 2020, the CAPC began to work, for 5 months. Cancer was detected in 35 people (7.6 %), including in the early (I-II) stages in 18 people, which did not significantly affect the rate of early detection of cancer. Physical examinations revealed 107 cases of malignant neoplasm (a decrease of 27.4 % compared to 2019). In 2019-2020 In the MAO, cancer screening was carried out for a number of nosoologies: as a result, the proportion of patients with lung cancer (MagO – 36 %, RF – 29.4 %) and cervix (MagO – 82 %, RF – 66 %) exceeded the national average.Conclusion. To increase the detection of malignant neoplasms, it’s necessary to provide examination rooms in the districts of the MagO; drawing up a "map of contamination of the territory"; assessment of the conditions of human production activity and population density; introduction of the standard of examination of patients with cancer; increasing the alertness and qualifications of primary outpatient medical personnel. активная выявляемость злокачественные новообразования магаданская область рак легких колоректальный рак организация медицинской помощи Medicine R V. Yu. Startsev verfasserin aut Yu. V. Samsonov verfasserin aut In Issledovaniâ i Praktika v Medicine QUASAR, LLC, 2016 8(2021), 2, Seite 133-140 (DE-627)1760599905 24101893 nnns volume:8 year:2021 number:2 pages:133-140 https://doi.org/10.17709/2410-1893-2021-8-2-12 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/7208f9cf87954fd28c1db1dd468a4267 kostenfrei https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/729 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2410-1893 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ AR 8 2021 2 133-140 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.17709/2410-1893-2021-8-2-12 doi (DE-627)DOAJ027836983 (DE-599)DOAJ7208f9cf87954fd28c1db1dd468a4267 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb rus S. V. Golubev verfasserin aut Organization of the regional cancer service to improve the detection of malignant new formations during the COVID-19 pandemic 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier In 2020, the activities of the oncological service of the Russian Federation were complicated by the development of the SARS-CoV‑2 respiratory syndrome, which had a pronounced effect on the health of patients with malignant neoplasms (MN) and contributed to the reorientation of employees of oncological services to ensure a special regime. The vertical line of continuity in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with malignant neoplasms was violated, the timing of treatment was violated. Aspects of the organization of the oncological service of the Magadan region (MagO) in the context of the SARS-CoV‑2 pandemic have been studied.Purpose of the study. To assess the features cancer detection among the citizens of the Magistral District in 2019-2020.Materials and methods. The available sources of information (documents of the Ministry of Health of the MagO), databases of the oncological dispensary (IODE), based on information from the state reporting forms – ff. 7 and 30, as well as from Internet resources. Results. MagO region, leading in the rate of morbidity and mortality from malignant neoplasms in the Far Eastern Federal District: incidence of malignant neoplasms for 2009-2019 increased by 23 %. In 2020, the indicator of malignant neoplasm (from 35 % to 25.4 %) decreased in the MAO, and the proportion of patients with malignant neoplasms in localized (III) stages was 50 %. In August 2020, the CAPC began to work, for 5 months. Cancer was detected in 35 people (7.6 %), including in the early (I-II) stages in 18 people, which did not significantly affect the rate of early detection of cancer. Physical examinations revealed 107 cases of malignant neoplasm (a decrease of 27.4 % compared to 2019). In 2019-2020 In the MAO, cancer screening was carried out for a number of nosoologies: as a result, the proportion of patients with lung cancer (MagO – 36 %, RF – 29.4 %) and cervix (MagO – 82 %, RF – 66 %) exceeded the national average.Conclusion. To increase the detection of malignant neoplasms, it’s necessary to provide examination rooms in the districts of the MagO; drawing up a "map of contamination of the territory"; assessment of the conditions of human production activity and population density; introduction of the standard of examination of patients with cancer; increasing the alertness and qualifications of primary outpatient medical personnel. активная выявляемость злокачественные новообразования магаданская область рак легких колоректальный рак организация медицинской помощи Medicine R V. Yu. Startsev verfasserin aut Yu. V. Samsonov verfasserin aut In Issledovaniâ i Praktika v Medicine QUASAR, LLC, 2016 8(2021), 2, Seite 133-140 (DE-627)1760599905 24101893 nnns volume:8 year:2021 number:2 pages:133-140 https://doi.org/10.17709/2410-1893-2021-8-2-12 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/7208f9cf87954fd28c1db1dd468a4267 kostenfrei https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/729 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2410-1893 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ AR 8 2021 2 133-140 |
allfieldsGer |
10.17709/2410-1893-2021-8-2-12 doi (DE-627)DOAJ027836983 (DE-599)DOAJ7208f9cf87954fd28c1db1dd468a4267 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb rus S. V. Golubev verfasserin aut Organization of the regional cancer service to improve the detection of malignant new formations during the COVID-19 pandemic 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier In 2020, the activities of the oncological service of the Russian Federation were complicated by the development of the SARS-CoV‑2 respiratory syndrome, which had a pronounced effect on the health of patients with malignant neoplasms (MN) and contributed to the reorientation of employees of oncological services to ensure a special regime. The vertical line of continuity in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with malignant neoplasms was violated, the timing of treatment was violated. Aspects of the organization of the oncological service of the Magadan region (MagO) in the context of the SARS-CoV‑2 pandemic have been studied.Purpose of the study. To assess the features cancer detection among the citizens of the Magistral District in 2019-2020.Materials and methods. The available sources of information (documents of the Ministry of Health of the MagO), databases of the oncological dispensary (IODE), based on information from the state reporting forms – ff. 7 and 30, as well as from Internet resources. Results. MagO region, leading in the rate of morbidity and mortality from malignant neoplasms in the Far Eastern Federal District: incidence of malignant neoplasms for 2009-2019 increased by 23 %. In 2020, the indicator of malignant neoplasm (from 35 % to 25.4 %) decreased in the MAO, and the proportion of patients with malignant neoplasms in localized (III) stages was 50 %. In August 2020, the CAPC began to work, for 5 months. Cancer was detected in 35 people (7.6 %), including in the early (I-II) stages in 18 people, which did not significantly affect the rate of early detection of cancer. Physical examinations revealed 107 cases of malignant neoplasm (a decrease of 27.4 % compared to 2019). In 2019-2020 In the MAO, cancer screening was carried out for a number of nosoologies: as a result, the proportion of patients with lung cancer (MagO – 36 %, RF – 29.4 %) and cervix (MagO – 82 %, RF – 66 %) exceeded the national average.Conclusion. To increase the detection of malignant neoplasms, it’s necessary to provide examination rooms in the districts of the MagO; drawing up a "map of contamination of the territory"; assessment of the conditions of human production activity and population density; introduction of the standard of examination of patients with cancer; increasing the alertness and qualifications of primary outpatient medical personnel. активная выявляемость злокачественные новообразования магаданская область рак легких колоректальный рак организация медицинской помощи Medicine R V. Yu. Startsev verfasserin aut Yu. V. Samsonov verfasserin aut In Issledovaniâ i Praktika v Medicine QUASAR, LLC, 2016 8(2021), 2, Seite 133-140 (DE-627)1760599905 24101893 nnns volume:8 year:2021 number:2 pages:133-140 https://doi.org/10.17709/2410-1893-2021-8-2-12 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/7208f9cf87954fd28c1db1dd468a4267 kostenfrei https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/729 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2410-1893 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ AR 8 2021 2 133-140 |
allfieldsSound |
10.17709/2410-1893-2021-8-2-12 doi (DE-627)DOAJ027836983 (DE-599)DOAJ7208f9cf87954fd28c1db1dd468a4267 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb rus S. V. Golubev verfasserin aut Organization of the regional cancer service to improve the detection of malignant new formations during the COVID-19 pandemic 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier In 2020, the activities of the oncological service of the Russian Federation were complicated by the development of the SARS-CoV‑2 respiratory syndrome, which had a pronounced effect on the health of patients with malignant neoplasms (MN) and contributed to the reorientation of employees of oncological services to ensure a special regime. The vertical line of continuity in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with malignant neoplasms was violated, the timing of treatment was violated. Aspects of the organization of the oncological service of the Magadan region (MagO) in the context of the SARS-CoV‑2 pandemic have been studied.Purpose of the study. To assess the features cancer detection among the citizens of the Magistral District in 2019-2020.Materials and methods. The available sources of information (documents of the Ministry of Health of the MagO), databases of the oncological dispensary (IODE), based on information from the state reporting forms – ff. 7 and 30, as well as from Internet resources. Results. MagO region, leading in the rate of morbidity and mortality from malignant neoplasms in the Far Eastern Federal District: incidence of malignant neoplasms for 2009-2019 increased by 23 %. In 2020, the indicator of malignant neoplasm (from 35 % to 25.4 %) decreased in the MAO, and the proportion of patients with malignant neoplasms in localized (III) stages was 50 %. In August 2020, the CAPC began to work, for 5 months. Cancer was detected in 35 people (7.6 %), including in the early (I-II) stages in 18 people, which did not significantly affect the rate of early detection of cancer. Physical examinations revealed 107 cases of malignant neoplasm (a decrease of 27.4 % compared to 2019). In 2019-2020 In the MAO, cancer screening was carried out for a number of nosoologies: as a result, the proportion of patients with lung cancer (MagO – 36 %, RF – 29.4 %) and cervix (MagO – 82 %, RF – 66 %) exceeded the national average.Conclusion. To increase the detection of malignant neoplasms, it’s necessary to provide examination rooms in the districts of the MagO; drawing up a "map of contamination of the territory"; assessment of the conditions of human production activity and population density; introduction of the standard of examination of patients with cancer; increasing the alertness and qualifications of primary outpatient medical personnel. активная выявляемость злокачественные новообразования магаданская область рак легких колоректальный рак организация медицинской помощи Medicine R V. Yu. Startsev verfasserin aut Yu. V. Samsonov verfasserin aut In Issledovaniâ i Praktika v Medicine QUASAR, LLC, 2016 8(2021), 2, Seite 133-140 (DE-627)1760599905 24101893 nnns volume:8 year:2021 number:2 pages:133-140 https://doi.org/10.17709/2410-1893-2021-8-2-12 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/7208f9cf87954fd28c1db1dd468a4267 kostenfrei https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/729 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2410-1893 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ AR 8 2021 2 133-140 |
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V. Golubev</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Organization of the regional cancer service to improve the detection of malignant new formations during the COVID-19 pandemic</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2021</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">In 2020, the activities of the oncological service of the Russian Federation were complicated by the development of the SARS-CoV‑2 respiratory syndrome, which had a pronounced effect on the health of patients with malignant neoplasms (MN) and contributed to the reorientation of employees of oncological services to ensure a special regime. The vertical line of continuity in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with malignant neoplasms was violated, the timing of treatment was violated. Aspects of the organization of the oncological service of the Magadan region (MagO) in the context of the SARS-CoV‑2 pandemic have been studied.Purpose of the study. To assess the features cancer detection among the citizens of the Magistral District in 2019-2020.Materials and methods. The available sources of information (documents of the Ministry of Health of the MagO), databases of the oncological dispensary (IODE), based on information from the state reporting forms – ff. 7 and 30, as well as from Internet resources. Results. MagO region, leading in the rate of morbidity and mortality from malignant neoplasms in the Far Eastern Federal District: incidence of malignant neoplasms for 2009-2019 increased by 23 %. In 2020, the indicator of malignant neoplasm (from 35 % to 25.4 %) decreased in the MAO, and the proportion of patients with malignant neoplasms in localized (III) stages was 50 %. In August 2020, the CAPC began to work, for 5 months. Cancer was detected in 35 people (7.6 %), including in the early (I-II) stages in 18 people, which did not significantly affect the rate of early detection of cancer. Physical examinations revealed 107 cases of malignant neoplasm (a decrease of 27.4 % compared to 2019). In 2019-2020 In the MAO, cancer screening was carried out for a number of nosoologies: as a result, the proportion of patients with lung cancer (MagO – 36 %, RF – 29.4 %) and cervix (MagO – 82 %, RF – 66 %) exceeded the national average.Conclusion. To increase the detection of malignant neoplasms, it’s necessary to provide examination rooms in the districts of the MagO; drawing up a "map of contamination of the territory"; assessment of the conditions of human production activity and population density; introduction of the standard of examination of patients with cancer; increasing the alertness and qualifications of primary outpatient medical personnel.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">активная выявляемость</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">злокачественные новообразования</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">магаданская область</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">рак легких</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">колоректальный рак</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">организация медицинской помощи</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Medicine</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">R</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">V. 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Organization of the regional cancer service to improve the detection of malignant new formations during the COVID-19 pandemic активная выявляемость злокачественные новообразования магаданская область рак легких колоректальный рак организация медицинской помощи |
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Organization of the regional cancer service to improve the detection of malignant new formations during the COVID-19 pandemic |
abstract |
In 2020, the activities of the oncological service of the Russian Federation were complicated by the development of the SARS-CoV‑2 respiratory syndrome, which had a pronounced effect on the health of patients with malignant neoplasms (MN) and contributed to the reorientation of employees of oncological services to ensure a special regime. The vertical line of continuity in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with malignant neoplasms was violated, the timing of treatment was violated. Aspects of the organization of the oncological service of the Magadan region (MagO) in the context of the SARS-CoV‑2 pandemic have been studied.Purpose of the study. To assess the features cancer detection among the citizens of the Magistral District in 2019-2020.Materials and methods. The available sources of information (documents of the Ministry of Health of the MagO), databases of the oncological dispensary (IODE), based on information from the state reporting forms – ff. 7 and 30, as well as from Internet resources. Results. MagO region, leading in the rate of morbidity and mortality from malignant neoplasms in the Far Eastern Federal District: incidence of malignant neoplasms for 2009-2019 increased by 23 %. In 2020, the indicator of malignant neoplasm (from 35 % to 25.4 %) decreased in the MAO, and the proportion of patients with malignant neoplasms in localized (III) stages was 50 %. In August 2020, the CAPC began to work, for 5 months. Cancer was detected in 35 people (7.6 %), including in the early (I-II) stages in 18 people, which did not significantly affect the rate of early detection of cancer. Physical examinations revealed 107 cases of malignant neoplasm (a decrease of 27.4 % compared to 2019). In 2019-2020 In the MAO, cancer screening was carried out for a number of nosoologies: as a result, the proportion of patients with lung cancer (MagO – 36 %, RF – 29.4 %) and cervix (MagO – 82 %, RF – 66 %) exceeded the national average.Conclusion. To increase the detection of malignant neoplasms, it’s necessary to provide examination rooms in the districts of the MagO; drawing up a "map of contamination of the territory"; assessment of the conditions of human production activity and population density; introduction of the standard of examination of patients with cancer; increasing the alertness and qualifications of primary outpatient medical personnel. |
abstractGer |
In 2020, the activities of the oncological service of the Russian Federation were complicated by the development of the SARS-CoV‑2 respiratory syndrome, which had a pronounced effect on the health of patients with malignant neoplasms (MN) and contributed to the reorientation of employees of oncological services to ensure a special regime. The vertical line of continuity in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with malignant neoplasms was violated, the timing of treatment was violated. Aspects of the organization of the oncological service of the Magadan region (MagO) in the context of the SARS-CoV‑2 pandemic have been studied.Purpose of the study. To assess the features cancer detection among the citizens of the Magistral District in 2019-2020.Materials and methods. The available sources of information (documents of the Ministry of Health of the MagO), databases of the oncological dispensary (IODE), based on information from the state reporting forms – ff. 7 and 30, as well as from Internet resources. Results. MagO region, leading in the rate of morbidity and mortality from malignant neoplasms in the Far Eastern Federal District: incidence of malignant neoplasms for 2009-2019 increased by 23 %. In 2020, the indicator of malignant neoplasm (from 35 % to 25.4 %) decreased in the MAO, and the proportion of patients with malignant neoplasms in localized (III) stages was 50 %. In August 2020, the CAPC began to work, for 5 months. Cancer was detected in 35 people (7.6 %), including in the early (I-II) stages in 18 people, which did not significantly affect the rate of early detection of cancer. Physical examinations revealed 107 cases of malignant neoplasm (a decrease of 27.4 % compared to 2019). In 2019-2020 In the MAO, cancer screening was carried out for a number of nosoologies: as a result, the proportion of patients with lung cancer (MagO – 36 %, RF – 29.4 %) and cervix (MagO – 82 %, RF – 66 %) exceeded the national average.Conclusion. To increase the detection of malignant neoplasms, it’s necessary to provide examination rooms in the districts of the MagO; drawing up a "map of contamination of the territory"; assessment of the conditions of human production activity and population density; introduction of the standard of examination of patients with cancer; increasing the alertness and qualifications of primary outpatient medical personnel. |
abstract_unstemmed |
In 2020, the activities of the oncological service of the Russian Federation were complicated by the development of the SARS-CoV‑2 respiratory syndrome, which had a pronounced effect on the health of patients with malignant neoplasms (MN) and contributed to the reorientation of employees of oncological services to ensure a special regime. The vertical line of continuity in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with malignant neoplasms was violated, the timing of treatment was violated. Aspects of the organization of the oncological service of the Magadan region (MagO) in the context of the SARS-CoV‑2 pandemic have been studied.Purpose of the study. To assess the features cancer detection among the citizens of the Magistral District in 2019-2020.Materials and methods. The available sources of information (documents of the Ministry of Health of the MagO), databases of the oncological dispensary (IODE), based on information from the state reporting forms – ff. 7 and 30, as well as from Internet resources. Results. MagO region, leading in the rate of morbidity and mortality from malignant neoplasms in the Far Eastern Federal District: incidence of malignant neoplasms for 2009-2019 increased by 23 %. In 2020, the indicator of malignant neoplasm (from 35 % to 25.4 %) decreased in the MAO, and the proportion of patients with malignant neoplasms in localized (III) stages was 50 %. In August 2020, the CAPC began to work, for 5 months. Cancer was detected in 35 people (7.6 %), including in the early (I-II) stages in 18 people, which did not significantly affect the rate of early detection of cancer. Physical examinations revealed 107 cases of malignant neoplasm (a decrease of 27.4 % compared to 2019). In 2019-2020 In the MAO, cancer screening was carried out for a number of nosoologies: as a result, the proportion of patients with lung cancer (MagO – 36 %, RF – 29.4 %) and cervix (MagO – 82 %, RF – 66 %) exceeded the national average.Conclusion. To increase the detection of malignant neoplasms, it’s necessary to provide examination rooms in the districts of the MagO; drawing up a "map of contamination of the territory"; assessment of the conditions of human production activity and population density; introduction of the standard of examination of patients with cancer; increasing the alertness and qualifications of primary outpatient medical personnel. |
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