Effect of Carbon Nanofibers on Physical, Adhesion and Rheological Properties of Liquid Epoxidized Natural Rubber Modified Asphalt

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of carbon nanofibers (CNFs) on the performance of liquid epoxidized natural rubber (LENR)-modified asphalt. The physical, adhesion and rheological properties were determined by several tests such as penetration, elastic recovery, ring and ball softening point...
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Autor*in:	Ramez A. Al-Mansob [verfasserIn] Herda Yati Katman [verfasserIn] Abdulnaser M. Al-Sabaeei [verfasserIn] Muhammad Zamzami [verfasserIn] Amin Al-Fakih [verfasserIn] Willy Kuay Wei [verfasserIn] Taha M. Jassam [verfasserIn] Jamal Alsharef [verfasserIn] Salihah B. Surol [verfasserIn] Nurul H. Yusof [verfasserIn] Suhana Koting [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2022

Schlagwörter:	carbon nanofibers liquid epoxidized natural rubber polymer rheology asphalt

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Materials - MDPI AG, 2009, 15(2022), 11, p 3870
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:15 ; year:2022 ; number:11, p 3870

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.3390/ma15113870

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ028384970

Internformat


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allfields	10.3390/ma15113870 doi (DE-627)DOAJ028384970 (DE-599)DOAJ6a552444fe3b4a7a836851553d57790c DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TK1-9971 TA1-2040 QH201-278.5 QC120-168.85 Ramez A. Al-Mansob verfasserin aut Effect of Carbon Nanofibers on Physical, Adhesion and Rheological Properties of Liquid Epoxidized Natural Rubber Modified Asphalt 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier This study aimed to evaluate the effects of carbon nanofibers (CNFs) on the performance of liquid epoxidized natural rubber (LENR)-modified asphalt. The physical, adhesion and rheological properties were determined by several tests such as penetration, elastic recovery, ring and ball softening point, Brookfield rotational viscometer, AFM and dynamic shear rheometer. LENR was used at concentrations of 3, 6, and 9%, while CNFs were used at contents of 0.3, 0.4, and 0.5% by weight of asphalt. Conventional test results showed that the increases in LENR and LENR/CNFs composite contents in binder leads to an increase in the hardness and consistency and a reduction in the temperature susceptibility of base asphalt. Adhesion results revealed that the addition of CNFs significantly increases the adhesion and bonding properties of base and rubberized binders. Rheological properties analysis exhibited that LENR improved the viscoelastic properties and permanent deformation resistance of asphalt at different temperatures and frequencies. On the other hand, it was found that the addition of CNFs significantly improves the stiffness, elasticity, and hardness of LENR-modified binders. The 6% LENR and 0.4% CNFs were found to be the optimum to enhance the physical, adhesion, and rheological properties of asphalt in this study. Thus, it can be stated that the addition of CNFs is promising to improve the performance of rubberized binders for high temperature applications. carbon nanofibers liquid epoxidized natural rubber polymer rheology asphalt Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Microscopy Descriptive and experimental mechanics Herda Yati Katman verfasserin aut Abdulnaser M. Al-Sabaeei verfasserin aut Muhammad Zamzami verfasserin aut Amin Al-Fakih verfasserin aut Willy Kuay Wei verfasserin aut Taha M. Jassam verfasserin aut Jamal Alsharef verfasserin aut Salihah B. Surol verfasserin aut Nurul H. Yusof verfasserin aut Suhana Koting verfasserin aut In Materials MDPI AG, 2009 15(2022), 11, p 3870 (DE-627)595712649 (DE-600)2487261-1 19961944 nnns volume:15 year:2022 number:11, p 3870 https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15113870 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/6a552444fe3b4a7a836851553d57790c kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/11/3870 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 15 2022 11, p 3870
spelling	10.3390/ma15113870 doi (DE-627)DOAJ028384970 (DE-599)DOAJ6a552444fe3b4a7a836851553d57790c DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TK1-9971 TA1-2040 QH201-278.5 QC120-168.85 Ramez A. Al-Mansob verfasserin aut Effect of Carbon Nanofibers on Physical, Adhesion and Rheological Properties of Liquid Epoxidized Natural Rubber Modified Asphalt 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier This study aimed to evaluate the effects of carbon nanofibers (CNFs) on the performance of liquid epoxidized natural rubber (LENR)-modified asphalt. The physical, adhesion and rheological properties were determined by several tests such as penetration, elastic recovery, ring and ball softening point, Brookfield rotational viscometer, AFM and dynamic shear rheometer. LENR was used at concentrations of 3, 6, and 9%, while CNFs were used at contents of 0.3, 0.4, and 0.5% by weight of asphalt. Conventional test results showed that the increases in LENR and LENR/CNFs composite contents in binder leads to an increase in the hardness and consistency and a reduction in the temperature susceptibility of base asphalt. Adhesion results revealed that the addition of CNFs significantly increases the adhesion and bonding properties of base and rubberized binders. Rheological properties analysis exhibited that LENR improved the viscoelastic properties and permanent deformation resistance of asphalt at different temperatures and frequencies. On the other hand, it was found that the addition of CNFs significantly improves the stiffness, elasticity, and hardness of LENR-modified binders. The 6% LENR and 0.4% CNFs were found to be the optimum to enhance the physical, adhesion, and rheological properties of asphalt in this study. Thus, it can be stated that the addition of CNFs is promising to improve the performance of rubberized binders for high temperature applications. carbon nanofibers liquid epoxidized natural rubber polymer rheology asphalt Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Microscopy Descriptive and experimental mechanics Herda Yati Katman verfasserin aut Abdulnaser M. Al-Sabaeei verfasserin aut Muhammad Zamzami verfasserin aut Amin Al-Fakih verfasserin aut Willy Kuay Wei verfasserin aut Taha M. Jassam verfasserin aut Jamal Alsharef verfasserin aut Salihah B. Surol verfasserin aut Nurul H. Yusof verfasserin aut Suhana Koting verfasserin aut In Materials MDPI AG, 2009 15(2022), 11, p 3870 (DE-627)595712649 (DE-600)2487261-1 19961944 nnns volume:15 year:2022 number:11, p 3870 https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15113870 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/6a552444fe3b4a7a836851553d57790c kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/11/3870 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 15 2022 11, p 3870
allfields_unstemmed	10.3390/ma15113870 doi (DE-627)DOAJ028384970 (DE-599)DOAJ6a552444fe3b4a7a836851553d57790c DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TK1-9971 TA1-2040 QH201-278.5 QC120-168.85 Ramez A. Al-Mansob verfasserin aut Effect of Carbon Nanofibers on Physical, Adhesion and Rheological Properties of Liquid Epoxidized Natural Rubber Modified Asphalt 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier This study aimed to evaluate the effects of carbon nanofibers (CNFs) on the performance of liquid epoxidized natural rubber (LENR)-modified asphalt. The physical, adhesion and rheological properties were determined by several tests such as penetration, elastic recovery, ring and ball softening point, Brookfield rotational viscometer, AFM and dynamic shear rheometer. LENR was used at concentrations of 3, 6, and 9%, while CNFs were used at contents of 0.3, 0.4, and 0.5% by weight of asphalt. Conventional test results showed that the increases in LENR and LENR/CNFs composite contents in binder leads to an increase in the hardness and consistency and a reduction in the temperature susceptibility of base asphalt. Adhesion results revealed that the addition of CNFs significantly increases the adhesion and bonding properties of base and rubberized binders. Rheological properties analysis exhibited that LENR improved the viscoelastic properties and permanent deformation resistance of asphalt at different temperatures and frequencies. On the other hand, it was found that the addition of CNFs significantly improves the stiffness, elasticity, and hardness of LENR-modified binders. The 6% LENR and 0.4% CNFs were found to be the optimum to enhance the physical, adhesion, and rheological properties of asphalt in this study. Thus, it can be stated that the addition of CNFs is promising to improve the performance of rubberized binders for high temperature applications. carbon nanofibers liquid epoxidized natural rubber polymer rheology asphalt Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Microscopy Descriptive and experimental mechanics Herda Yati Katman verfasserin aut Abdulnaser M. Al-Sabaeei verfasserin aut Muhammad Zamzami verfasserin aut Amin Al-Fakih verfasserin aut Willy Kuay Wei verfasserin aut Taha M. Jassam verfasserin aut Jamal Alsharef verfasserin aut Salihah B. Surol verfasserin aut Nurul H. Yusof verfasserin aut Suhana Koting verfasserin aut In Materials MDPI AG, 2009 15(2022), 11, p 3870 (DE-627)595712649 (DE-600)2487261-1 19961944 nnns volume:15 year:2022 number:11, p 3870 https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15113870 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/6a552444fe3b4a7a836851553d57790c kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/11/3870 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 15 2022 11, p 3870
allfieldsGer	10.3390/ma15113870 doi (DE-627)DOAJ028384970 (DE-599)DOAJ6a552444fe3b4a7a836851553d57790c DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TK1-9971 TA1-2040 QH201-278.5 QC120-168.85 Ramez A. Al-Mansob verfasserin aut Effect of Carbon Nanofibers on Physical, Adhesion and Rheological Properties of Liquid Epoxidized Natural Rubber Modified Asphalt 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier This study aimed to evaluate the effects of carbon nanofibers (CNFs) on the performance of liquid epoxidized natural rubber (LENR)-modified asphalt. The physical, adhesion and rheological properties were determined by several tests such as penetration, elastic recovery, ring and ball softening point, Brookfield rotational viscometer, AFM and dynamic shear rheometer. LENR was used at concentrations of 3, 6, and 9%, while CNFs were used at contents of 0.3, 0.4, and 0.5% by weight of asphalt. Conventional test results showed that the increases in LENR and LENR/CNFs composite contents in binder leads to an increase in the hardness and consistency and a reduction in the temperature susceptibility of base asphalt. Adhesion results revealed that the addition of CNFs significantly increases the adhesion and bonding properties of base and rubberized binders. Rheological properties analysis exhibited that LENR improved the viscoelastic properties and permanent deformation resistance of asphalt at different temperatures and frequencies. On the other hand, it was found that the addition of CNFs significantly improves the stiffness, elasticity, and hardness of LENR-modified binders. The 6% LENR and 0.4% CNFs were found to be the optimum to enhance the physical, adhesion, and rheological properties of asphalt in this study. Thus, it can be stated that the addition of CNFs is promising to improve the performance of rubberized binders for high temperature applications. carbon nanofibers liquid epoxidized natural rubber polymer rheology asphalt Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Microscopy Descriptive and experimental mechanics Herda Yati Katman verfasserin aut Abdulnaser M. Al-Sabaeei verfasserin aut Muhammad Zamzami verfasserin aut Amin Al-Fakih verfasserin aut Willy Kuay Wei verfasserin aut Taha M. Jassam verfasserin aut Jamal Alsharef verfasserin aut Salihah B. Surol verfasserin aut Nurul H. Yusof verfasserin aut Suhana Koting verfasserin aut In Materials MDPI AG, 2009 15(2022), 11, p 3870 (DE-627)595712649 (DE-600)2487261-1 19961944 nnns volume:15 year:2022 number:11, p 3870 https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15113870 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/6a552444fe3b4a7a836851553d57790c kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/11/3870 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 15 2022 11, p 3870
allfieldsSound	10.3390/ma15113870 doi (DE-627)DOAJ028384970 (DE-599)DOAJ6a552444fe3b4a7a836851553d57790c DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng TK1-9971 TA1-2040 QH201-278.5 QC120-168.85 Ramez A. Al-Mansob verfasserin aut Effect of Carbon Nanofibers on Physical, Adhesion and Rheological Properties of Liquid Epoxidized Natural Rubber Modified Asphalt 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier This study aimed to evaluate the effects of carbon nanofibers (CNFs) on the performance of liquid epoxidized natural rubber (LENR)-modified asphalt. The physical, adhesion and rheological properties were determined by several tests such as penetration, elastic recovery, ring and ball softening point, Brookfield rotational viscometer, AFM and dynamic shear rheometer. LENR was used at concentrations of 3, 6, and 9%, while CNFs were used at contents of 0.3, 0.4, and 0.5% by weight of asphalt. Conventional test results showed that the increases in LENR and LENR/CNFs composite contents in binder leads to an increase in the hardness and consistency and a reduction in the temperature susceptibility of base asphalt. Adhesion results revealed that the addition of CNFs significantly increases the adhesion and bonding properties of base and rubberized binders. Rheological properties analysis exhibited that LENR improved the viscoelastic properties and permanent deformation resistance of asphalt at different temperatures and frequencies. On the other hand, it was found that the addition of CNFs significantly improves the stiffness, elasticity, and hardness of LENR-modified binders. The 6% LENR and 0.4% CNFs were found to be the optimum to enhance the physical, adhesion, and rheological properties of asphalt in this study. Thus, it can be stated that the addition of CNFs is promising to improve the performance of rubberized binders for high temperature applications. carbon nanofibers liquid epoxidized natural rubber polymer rheology asphalt Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Microscopy Descriptive and experimental mechanics Herda Yati Katman verfasserin aut Abdulnaser M. Al-Sabaeei verfasserin aut Muhammad Zamzami verfasserin aut Amin Al-Fakih verfasserin aut Willy Kuay Wei verfasserin aut Taha M. Jassam verfasserin aut Jamal Alsharef verfasserin aut Salihah B. Surol verfasserin aut Nurul H. Yusof verfasserin aut Suhana Koting verfasserin aut In Materials MDPI AG, 2009 15(2022), 11, p 3870 (DE-627)595712649 (DE-600)2487261-1 19961944 nnns volume:15 year:2022 number:11, p 3870 https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15113870 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/6a552444fe3b4a7a836851553d57790c kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/11/3870 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 15 2022 11, p 3870
language	English
source	In Materials 15(2022), 11, p 3870 volume:15 year:2022 number:11, p 3870
sourceStr	In Materials 15(2022), 11, p 3870 volume:15 year:2022 number:11, p 3870
format_phy_str_mv	Article
institution	findex.gbv.de
topic_facet	carbon nanofibers liquid epoxidized natural rubber polymer rheology asphalt Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Microscopy Descriptive and experimental mechanics
isfreeaccess_bool	true
container_title	Materials
authorswithroles_txt_mv	Ramez A. Al-Mansob @@aut@@ Herda Yati Katman @@aut@@ Abdulnaser M. Al-Sabaeei @@aut@@ Muhammad Zamzami @@aut@@ Amin Al-Fakih @@aut@@ Willy Kuay Wei @@aut@@ Taha M. Jassam @@aut@@ Jamal Alsharef @@aut@@ Salihah B. Surol @@aut@@ Nurul H. Yusof @@aut@@ Suhana Koting @@aut@@
publishDateDaySort_date	2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
hierarchy_top_id	595712649
id	DOAJ028384970
language_de	englisch
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callnumber-first	T - Technology
author	Ramez A. Al-Mansob
spellingShingle	Ramez A. Al-Mansob misc TK1-9971 misc TA1-2040 misc QH201-278.5 misc QC120-168.85 misc carbon nanofibers misc liquid epoxidized natural rubber misc polymer misc rheology misc asphalt misc Technology misc T misc Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering misc Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) misc Microscopy misc Descriptive and experimental mechanics Effect of Carbon Nanofibers on Physical, Adhesion and Rheological Properties of Liquid Epoxidized Natural Rubber Modified Asphalt
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topic_title	TK1-9971 TA1-2040 QH201-278.5 QC120-168.85 Effect of Carbon Nanofibers on Physical, Adhesion and Rheological Properties of Liquid Epoxidized Natural Rubber Modified Asphalt carbon nanofibers liquid epoxidized natural rubber polymer rheology asphalt
topic	misc TK1-9971 misc TA1-2040 misc QH201-278.5 misc QC120-168.85 misc carbon nanofibers misc liquid epoxidized natural rubber misc polymer misc rheology misc asphalt misc Technology misc T misc Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering misc Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) misc Microscopy misc Descriptive and experimental mechanics
topic_unstemmed	misc TK1-9971 misc TA1-2040 misc QH201-278.5 misc QC120-168.85 misc carbon nanofibers misc liquid epoxidized natural rubber misc polymer misc rheology misc asphalt misc Technology misc T misc Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering misc Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) misc Microscopy misc Descriptive and experimental mechanics
topic_browse	misc TK1-9971 misc TA1-2040 misc QH201-278.5 misc QC120-168.85 misc carbon nanofibers misc liquid epoxidized natural rubber misc polymer misc rheology misc asphalt misc Technology misc T misc Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering misc Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) misc Microscopy misc Descriptive and experimental mechanics
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title	Effect of Carbon Nanofibers on Physical, Adhesion and Rheological Properties of Liquid Epoxidized Natural Rubber Modified Asphalt
ctrlnum	(DE-627)DOAJ028384970 (DE-599)DOAJ6a552444fe3b4a7a836851553d57790c
title_full	Effect of Carbon Nanofibers on Physical, Adhesion and Rheological Properties of Liquid Epoxidized Natural Rubber Modified Asphalt
author_sort	Ramez A. Al-Mansob
journal	Materials
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author_browse	Ramez A. Al-Mansob Herda Yati Katman Abdulnaser M. Al-Sabaeei Muhammad Zamzami Amin Al-Fakih Willy Kuay Wei Taha M. Jassam Jamal Alsharef Salihah B. Surol Nurul H. Yusof Suhana Koting
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author-letter	Ramez A. Al-Mansob
doi_str_mv	10.3390/ma15113870
author2-role	verfasserin
title_sort	effect of carbon nanofibers on physical, adhesion and rheological properties of liquid epoxidized natural rubber modified asphalt
callnumber	TK1-9971
title_auth	Effect of Carbon Nanofibers on Physical, Adhesion and Rheological Properties of Liquid Epoxidized Natural Rubber Modified Asphalt
abstract	This study aimed to evaluate the effects of carbon nanofibers (CNFs) on the performance of liquid epoxidized natural rubber (LENR)-modified asphalt. The physical, adhesion and rheological properties were determined by several tests such as penetration, elastic recovery, ring and ball softening point, Brookfield rotational viscometer, AFM and dynamic shear rheometer. LENR was used at concentrations of 3, 6, and 9%, while CNFs were used at contents of 0.3, 0.4, and 0.5% by weight of asphalt. Conventional test results showed that the increases in LENR and LENR/CNFs composite contents in binder leads to an increase in the hardness and consistency and a reduction in the temperature susceptibility of base asphalt. Adhesion results revealed that the addition of CNFs significantly increases the adhesion and bonding properties of base and rubberized binders. Rheological properties analysis exhibited that LENR improved the viscoelastic properties and permanent deformation resistance of asphalt at different temperatures and frequencies. On the other hand, it was found that the addition of CNFs significantly improves the stiffness, elasticity, and hardness of LENR-modified binders. The 6% LENR and 0.4% CNFs were found to be the optimum to enhance the physical, adhesion, and rheological properties of asphalt in this study. Thus, it can be stated that the addition of CNFs is promising to improve the performance of rubberized binders for high temperature applications.
abstractGer	This study aimed to evaluate the effects of carbon nanofibers (CNFs) on the performance of liquid epoxidized natural rubber (LENR)-modified asphalt. The physical, adhesion and rheological properties were determined by several tests such as penetration, elastic recovery, ring and ball softening point, Brookfield rotational viscometer, AFM and dynamic shear rheometer. LENR was used at concentrations of 3, 6, and 9%, while CNFs were used at contents of 0.3, 0.4, and 0.5% by weight of asphalt. Conventional test results showed that the increases in LENR and LENR/CNFs composite contents in binder leads to an increase in the hardness and consistency and a reduction in the temperature susceptibility of base asphalt. Adhesion results revealed that the addition of CNFs significantly increases the adhesion and bonding properties of base and rubberized binders. Rheological properties analysis exhibited that LENR improved the viscoelastic properties and permanent deformation resistance of asphalt at different temperatures and frequencies. On the other hand, it was found that the addition of CNFs significantly improves the stiffness, elasticity, and hardness of LENR-modified binders. The 6% LENR and 0.4% CNFs were found to be the optimum to enhance the physical, adhesion, and rheological properties of asphalt in this study. Thus, it can be stated that the addition of CNFs is promising to improve the performance of rubberized binders for high temperature applications.
abstract_unstemmed	This study aimed to evaluate the effects of carbon nanofibers (CNFs) on the performance of liquid epoxidized natural rubber (LENR)-modified asphalt. The physical, adhesion and rheological properties were determined by several tests such as penetration, elastic recovery, ring and ball softening point, Brookfield rotational viscometer, AFM and dynamic shear rheometer. LENR was used at concentrations of 3, 6, and 9%, while CNFs were used at contents of 0.3, 0.4, and 0.5% by weight of asphalt. Conventional test results showed that the increases in LENR and LENR/CNFs composite contents in binder leads to an increase in the hardness and consistency and a reduction in the temperature susceptibility of base asphalt. Adhesion results revealed that the addition of CNFs significantly increases the adhesion and bonding properties of base and rubberized binders. Rheological properties analysis exhibited that LENR improved the viscoelastic properties and permanent deformation resistance of asphalt at different temperatures and frequencies. On the other hand, it was found that the addition of CNFs significantly improves the stiffness, elasticity, and hardness of LENR-modified binders. The 6% LENR and 0.4% CNFs were found to be the optimum to enhance the physical, adhesion, and rheological properties of asphalt in this study. Thus, it can be stated that the addition of CNFs is promising to improve the performance of rubberized binders for high temperature applications.
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container_issue	11, p 3870
title_short	Effect of Carbon Nanofibers on Physical, Adhesion and Rheological Properties of Liquid Epoxidized Natural Rubber Modified Asphalt
url	https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15113870 https://doaj.org/article/6a552444fe3b4a7a836851553d57790c https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/11/3870 https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944
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author2Str	Herda Yati Katman Abdulnaser M. Al-Sabaeei Muhammad Zamzami Amin Al-Fakih Willy Kuay Wei Taha M. Jassam Jamal Alsharef Salihah B. Surol Nurul H. Yusof Suhana Koting
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