The War on “Red Drugs”: Anticommunism and Drug Policy in Republic of Korea, 1945-1960

This paper investigates the discourses and policies on narcotics in Republic of Korea from 1945 to 1960. Since the Liberation the narcotic problem was regarded as the vestige of Japanese imperialism. which was expected to be cleaned up. The image of narcotic crimes as the legacy of the colonial past...
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Autor*in:	Ji-Young Park [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch ; Koreanisch

Erschienen:	2016

Schlagwörter:	Poppy Narcotics Reds Anti-communism Drug Policy Republic of Korea Korean war Cold war Harry J. Anslinger Protocol for Limiting and Regulating the Cultivation of the Poppy Plant

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Uisahak - Korean Society for the History of Medicine, 2006, 25(2016), 1, Seite 77-110
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:25 ; year:2016 ; number:1 ; pages:77-110

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.13081/kjmh.2016.25.77

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ030082277

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callnumber-first	R - Medicine
author	Ji-Young Park
spellingShingle	Ji-Young Park misc R131-687 misc Poppy misc Narcotics misc Reds misc Anti-communism misc Drug Policy misc Republic of Korea misc Korean war misc Cold war misc Harry J. Anslinger misc Protocol for Limiting and Regulating the Cultivation of the Poppy Plant misc History of medicine. Medical expeditions The War on “Red Drugs”: Anticommunism and Drug Policy in Republic of Korea, 1945-1960
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topic_title	R131-687 The War on “Red Drugs”: Anticommunism and Drug Policy in Republic of Korea, 1945-1960 Poppy Narcotics Reds Anti-communism Drug Policy Republic of Korea Korean war Cold war Harry J. Anslinger Protocol for Limiting and Regulating the Cultivation of the Poppy Plant
topic	misc R131-687 misc Poppy misc Narcotics misc Reds misc Anti-communism misc Drug Policy misc Republic of Korea misc Korean war misc Cold war misc Harry J. Anslinger misc Protocol for Limiting and Regulating the Cultivation of the Poppy Plant misc History of medicine. Medical expeditions
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topic_browse	misc R131-687 misc Poppy misc Narcotics misc Reds misc Anti-communism misc Drug Policy misc Republic of Korea misc Korean war misc Cold war misc Harry J. Anslinger misc Protocol for Limiting and Regulating the Cultivation of the Poppy Plant misc History of medicine. Medical expeditions
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title	The War on “Red Drugs”: Anticommunism and Drug Policy in Republic of Korea, 1945-1960
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title_sort	war on “red drugs”: anticommunism and drug policy in republic of korea, 1945-1960
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title_auth	The War on “Red Drugs”: Anticommunism and Drug Policy in Republic of Korea, 1945-1960
abstract	This paper investigates the discourses and policies on narcotics in Republic of Korea from 1945 to 1960. Since the Liberation the narcotic problem was regarded as the vestige of Japanese imperialism. which was expected to be cleaned up. The image of narcotic crimes as the legacy of the colonial past was turned into as the result of the Red Army’s tactics to attack on the liberalist camp around the Korean war. The government of ROK represented the source of the illegal drugs as the Red army and the spy from North Korea. The anticommunist discourse about narcotics described the spies, who introduced the enormous amount of poppies into ROK and brought about the addicts, as the social evil. Through this discourse on poppies from North Korea, the government of ROK emphasized the immorality of the communists reinforcing the anticommunist regime, which was inevitable for the government of ROK to legitimize the division of Korea and the establishment of the government alone. This paper examines how the discourses and policies on narcotics in ROK was shaped and transformed from 1945 to 1960 focusing the relationship between the them and the political context such as anticommunism, Korean war, the division of Korea, and etc. This approach would be helpful to reveal the effect of the ROK’s own political situation to the public health system involving the management for drugs.
abstractGer	This paper investigates the discourses and policies on narcotics in Republic of Korea from 1945 to 1960. Since the Liberation the narcotic problem was regarded as the vestige of Japanese imperialism. which was expected to be cleaned up. The image of narcotic crimes as the legacy of the colonial past was turned into as the result of the Red Army’s tactics to attack on the liberalist camp around the Korean war. The government of ROK represented the source of the illegal drugs as the Red army and the spy from North Korea. The anticommunist discourse about narcotics described the spies, who introduced the enormous amount of poppies into ROK and brought about the addicts, as the social evil. Through this discourse on poppies from North Korea, the government of ROK emphasized the immorality of the communists reinforcing the anticommunist regime, which was inevitable for the government of ROK to legitimize the division of Korea and the establishment of the government alone. This paper examines how the discourses and policies on narcotics in ROK was shaped and transformed from 1945 to 1960 focusing the relationship between the them and the political context such as anticommunism, Korean war, the division of Korea, and etc. This approach would be helpful to reveal the effect of the ROK’s own political situation to the public health system involving the management for drugs.
abstract_unstemmed	This paper investigates the discourses and policies on narcotics in Republic of Korea from 1945 to 1960. Since the Liberation the narcotic problem was regarded as the vestige of Japanese imperialism. which was expected to be cleaned up. The image of narcotic crimes as the legacy of the colonial past was turned into as the result of the Red Army’s tactics to attack on the liberalist camp around the Korean war. The government of ROK represented the source of the illegal drugs as the Red army and the spy from North Korea. The anticommunist discourse about narcotics described the spies, who introduced the enormous amount of poppies into ROK and brought about the addicts, as the social evil. Through this discourse on poppies from North Korea, the government of ROK emphasized the immorality of the communists reinforcing the anticommunist regime, which was inevitable for the government of ROK to legitimize the division of Korea and the establishment of the government alone. This paper examines how the discourses and policies on narcotics in ROK was shaped and transformed from 1945 to 1960 focusing the relationship between the them and the political context such as anticommunism, Korean war, the division of Korea, and etc. This approach would be helpful to reveal the effect of the ROK’s own political situation to the public health system involving the management for drugs.
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title_short	The War on “Red Drugs”: Anticommunism and Drug Policy in Republic of Korea, 1945-1960
url	https://doi.org/10.13081/kjmh.2016.25.77 https://doaj.org/article/34b1b1fcf3e344dbb8c2886ebbe95e07 http://www.medhist.or.kr/upload/pdf/kjmh-25-1-77.pdf https://doaj.org/toc/1225-505X https://doaj.org/toc/2093-5609
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This paper examines how the discourses and policies on narcotics in ROK was shaped and transformed from 1945 to 1960 focusing the relationship between the them and the political context such as anticommunism, Korean war, the division of Korea, and etc. This approach would be helpful to reveal the effect of the ROK’s own political situation to the public health system involving the management for drugs.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Poppy</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Narcotics</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Reds</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Anti-communism</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Drug Policy</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Republic of Korea</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Korean war</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Cold war</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Harry J. 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The War on “Red Drugs”: Anticommunism and Drug Policy in Republic of Korea, 1945-1960

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