2D Materials for Gas Sensing Applications: A Review on Graphene Oxide, MoS<sub<2</sub<, WS<sub<2</sub< and Phosphorene

After the synthesis of graphene, in the first year of this century, a wide research field on two-dimensional materials opens. 2D materials are characterized by an intrinsic high surface to volume ratio, due to their heights of few atoms, and, differently from graphene, which is a semimetal with zero...
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Autor*in:	Maurizio Donarelli [verfasserIn] Luca Ottaviano [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2018

Schlagwörter:	graphene oxide MoS WS phosphorene gas sensors

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Sensors - MDPI AG, 2003, 18(2018), 11, p 3638
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:18 ; year:2018 ; number:11, p 3638

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.3390/s18113638

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ03255219X

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callnumber-first	T - Technology
author	Maurizio Donarelli
spellingShingle	Maurizio Donarelli misc TP1-1185 misc graphene oxide misc MoS<sub<2</sub< misc WS<sub<2</sub< misc phosphorene misc gas sensors misc Chemical technology 2D Materials for Gas Sensing Applications: A Review on Graphene Oxide, MoS<sub<2</sub<, WS<sub<2</sub< and Phosphorene
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topic_title	TP1-1185 2D Materials for Gas Sensing Applications: A Review on Graphene Oxide, MoS<sub<2</sub<, WS<sub<2</sub< and Phosphorene graphene oxide MoS<sub<2</sub< WS<sub<2</sub< phosphorene gas sensors
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title	2D Materials for Gas Sensing Applications: A Review on Graphene Oxide, MoS<sub<2</sub<, WS<sub<2</sub< and Phosphorene
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title_sort	2d materials for gas sensing applications: a review on graphene oxide, mos<sub<2</sub<, ws<sub<2</sub< and phosphorene
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title_auth	2D Materials for Gas Sensing Applications: A Review on Graphene Oxide, MoS<sub<2</sub<, WS<sub<2</sub< and Phosphorene
abstract	After the synthesis of graphene, in the first year of this century, a wide research field on two-dimensional materials opens. 2D materials are characterized by an intrinsic high surface to volume ratio, due to their heights of few atoms, and, differently from graphene, which is a semimetal with zero or near zero bandgap, they usually have a semiconductive nature. These two characteristics make them promising candidate for a new generation of gas sensing devices. Graphene oxide, being an intermediate product of graphene fabrication, has been the first graphene-like material studied and used to detect target gases, followed by MoS<sub<2</sub<, in the first years of 2010s. Along with MoS<sub<2</sub<, which is now experiencing a new birth, after its use as a lubricant, other sulfides and selenides (like WS<sub<2</sub<, WSe<sub<2</sub<, MoSe<sub<2</sub<, etc.) have been used for the fabrication of nanoelectronic devices and for gas sensing applications. All these materials show a bandgap, tunable with the number of layers. On the other hand, 2D materials constituted by one atomic species have been synthetized, like phosphorene (one layer of black phosphorous), germanene (one atom thick layer of germanium) and silicone (one atom thick layer of silicon). In this paper, a comprehensive review of 2D materials-based gas sensor is reported, mainly focused on the recent developments of graphene oxide, exfoliated MoS<sub<2</sub< and WS<sub<2</sub< and phosphorene, for gas detection applications. We will report on their use as sensitive materials for conductometric, capacitive and optical gas sensors, the state of the art and future perspectives.
abstractGer	After the synthesis of graphene, in the first year of this century, a wide research field on two-dimensional materials opens. 2D materials are characterized by an intrinsic high surface to volume ratio, due to their heights of few atoms, and, differently from graphene, which is a semimetal with zero or near zero bandgap, they usually have a semiconductive nature. These two characteristics make them promising candidate for a new generation of gas sensing devices. Graphene oxide, being an intermediate product of graphene fabrication, has been the first graphene-like material studied and used to detect target gases, followed by MoS<sub<2</sub<, in the first years of 2010s. Along with MoS<sub<2</sub<, which is now experiencing a new birth, after its use as a lubricant, other sulfides and selenides (like WS<sub<2</sub<, WSe<sub<2</sub<, MoSe<sub<2</sub<, etc.) have been used for the fabrication of nanoelectronic devices and for gas sensing applications. All these materials show a bandgap, tunable with the number of layers. On the other hand, 2D materials constituted by one atomic species have been synthetized, like phosphorene (one layer of black phosphorous), germanene (one atom thick layer of germanium) and silicone (one atom thick layer of silicon). In this paper, a comprehensive review of 2D materials-based gas sensor is reported, mainly focused on the recent developments of graphene oxide, exfoliated MoS<sub<2</sub< and WS<sub<2</sub< and phosphorene, for gas detection applications. We will report on their use as sensitive materials for conductometric, capacitive and optical gas sensors, the state of the art and future perspectives.
abstract_unstemmed	After the synthesis of graphene, in the first year of this century, a wide research field on two-dimensional materials opens. 2D materials are characterized by an intrinsic high surface to volume ratio, due to their heights of few atoms, and, differently from graphene, which is a semimetal with zero or near zero bandgap, they usually have a semiconductive nature. These two characteristics make them promising candidate for a new generation of gas sensing devices. Graphene oxide, being an intermediate product of graphene fabrication, has been the first graphene-like material studied and used to detect target gases, followed by MoS<sub<2</sub<, in the first years of 2010s. Along with MoS<sub<2</sub<, which is now experiencing a new birth, after its use as a lubricant, other sulfides and selenides (like WS<sub<2</sub<, WSe<sub<2</sub<, MoSe<sub<2</sub<, etc.) have been used for the fabrication of nanoelectronic devices and for gas sensing applications. All these materials show a bandgap, tunable with the number of layers. On the other hand, 2D materials constituted by one atomic species have been synthetized, like phosphorene (one layer of black phosphorous), germanene (one atom thick layer of germanium) and silicone (one atom thick layer of silicon). In this paper, a comprehensive review of 2D materials-based gas sensor is reported, mainly focused on the recent developments of graphene oxide, exfoliated MoS<sub<2</sub< and WS<sub<2</sub< and phosphorene, for gas detection applications. We will report on their use as sensitive materials for conductometric, capacitive and optical gas sensors, the state of the art and future perspectives.
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title_short	2D Materials for Gas Sensing Applications: A Review on Graphene Oxide, MoS<sub<2</sub<, WS<sub<2</sub< and Phosphorene
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These two characteristics make them promising candidate for a new generation of gas sensing devices. Graphene oxide, being an intermediate product of graphene fabrication, has been the first graphene-like material studied and used to detect target gases, followed by MoS<sub<2</sub<, in the first years of 2010s. Along with MoS<sub<2</sub<, which is now experiencing a new birth, after its use as a lubricant, other sulfides and selenides (like WS<sub<2</sub<, WSe<sub<2</sub<, MoSe<sub<2</sub<, etc.) have been used for the fabrication of nanoelectronic devices and for gas sensing applications. All these materials show a bandgap, tunable with the number of layers. On the other hand, 2D materials constituted by one atomic species have been synthetized, like phosphorene (one layer of black phosphorous), germanene (one atom thick layer of germanium) and silicone (one atom thick layer of silicon). 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2D Materials for Gas Sensing Applications: A Review on Graphene Oxide, MoS<sub<2</sub<, WS<sub<2</sub< and Phosphorene

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