Investigating the Phenotypic Plasticity of the Invasive Weed <i<Trianthema portulacastrum</i< L.

Phenotypic plasticity is frequently highlighted as a key factor in plant invasiveness, as it enables invasive species to adapt to diverse, complicated habitats. <i<Trianthema portulacastrum</i< is one of the most common aggressive species that threaten different crops around the world. P...
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Autor*in:	Marwa A. Fakhr [verfasserIn] Yasser S. A. Mazrou [verfasserIn] Faten Y. Ellmouni [verfasserIn] AlBaraa ElSaied [verfasserIn] Mohamed Elhady [verfasserIn] Amr Elkelish [verfasserIn] Iman H. Nour [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2021

Schlagwörter:	cluster analysis invasive weed leaf micromorphology morphometric analysis phenotypic plasticity seed micromorphology

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Plants - MDPI AG, 2013, 11(2021), 1, p 77
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:11 ; year:2021 ; number:1, p 77

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.3390/plants11010077

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ034001727

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callnumber-first	Q - Science
author	Marwa A. Fakhr
spellingShingle	Marwa A. Fakhr misc QK1-989 misc cluster analysis misc invasive weed misc leaf micromorphology misc morphometric analysis misc phenotypic plasticity misc seed micromorphology misc Botany Investigating the Phenotypic Plasticity of the Invasive Weed <i<Trianthema portulacastrum</i< L.
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topic_title	QK1-989 Investigating the Phenotypic Plasticity of the Invasive Weed <i<Trianthema portulacastrum</i< L. cluster analysis invasive weed leaf micromorphology morphometric analysis phenotypic plasticity seed micromorphology
topic	misc QK1-989 misc cluster analysis misc invasive weed misc leaf micromorphology misc morphometric analysis misc phenotypic plasticity misc seed micromorphology misc Botany
topic_unstemmed	misc QK1-989 misc cluster analysis misc invasive weed misc leaf micromorphology misc morphometric analysis misc phenotypic plasticity misc seed micromorphology misc Botany
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title	Investigating the Phenotypic Plasticity of the Invasive Weed <i<Trianthema portulacastrum</i< L.
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title_full	Investigating the Phenotypic Plasticity of the Invasive Weed <i<Trianthema portulacastrum</i< L.
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author_browse	Marwa A. Fakhr Yasser S. A. Mazrou Faten Y. Ellmouni AlBaraa ElSaied Mohamed Elhady Amr Elkelish Iman H. Nour
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title_sort	investigating the phenotypic plasticity of the invasive weed <i<trianthema portulacastrum</i< l.
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title_auth	Investigating the Phenotypic Plasticity of the Invasive Weed <i<Trianthema portulacastrum</i< L.
abstract	Phenotypic plasticity is frequently highlighted as a key factor in plant invasiveness, as it enables invasive species to adapt to diverse, complicated habitats. <i<Trianthema portulacastrum</i< is one of the most common aggressive species that threaten different crops around the world. Phenotypic plasticity in <i<T. portulacastrum</i< was investigated by comparing variation in germination, vegetative macromorphology, photosynthetic pigments, stomatal complexes, and seed micromorphological traits of 35 samples collected from 35 different localities. One-way cluster analysis and principal component analysis (PCA) were used to classify samples into homogeneous groups based on the measured traits. Pairwise statistical comparisons were conducted between the three resulting groups. The phenotypic plasticity index (PI) was calculated and compared among different groups of characters. Results showed that photosynthetic pigments and macromorphological characteristics had the highest PI, followed by seed micromorphology, and then stomatal complex traits, while germination parameters showed the lowest PI. We propose that soil moisture, salinity, and temperature are the most determinative and explanative variables of the variation between the three classified groups. We strongly believe that the phenotypic plasticity of <i<T</i<. <i<portulacastrum</i< will support species abundance and spread even under expected changes in climatic conditions, in contrast to the vulnerable traditional crops.
abstractGer	Phenotypic plasticity is frequently highlighted as a key factor in plant invasiveness, as it enables invasive species to adapt to diverse, complicated habitats. <i<Trianthema portulacastrum</i< is one of the most common aggressive species that threaten different crops around the world. Phenotypic plasticity in <i<T. portulacastrum</i< was investigated by comparing variation in germination, vegetative macromorphology, photosynthetic pigments, stomatal complexes, and seed micromorphological traits of 35 samples collected from 35 different localities. One-way cluster analysis and principal component analysis (PCA) were used to classify samples into homogeneous groups based on the measured traits. Pairwise statistical comparisons were conducted between the three resulting groups. The phenotypic plasticity index (PI) was calculated and compared among different groups of characters. Results showed that photosynthetic pigments and macromorphological characteristics had the highest PI, followed by seed micromorphology, and then stomatal complex traits, while germination parameters showed the lowest PI. We propose that soil moisture, salinity, and temperature are the most determinative and explanative variables of the variation between the three classified groups. We strongly believe that the phenotypic plasticity of <i<T</i<. <i<portulacastrum</i< will support species abundance and spread even under expected changes in climatic conditions, in contrast to the vulnerable traditional crops.
abstract_unstemmed	Phenotypic plasticity is frequently highlighted as a key factor in plant invasiveness, as it enables invasive species to adapt to diverse, complicated habitats. <i<Trianthema portulacastrum</i< is one of the most common aggressive species that threaten different crops around the world. Phenotypic plasticity in <i<T. portulacastrum</i< was investigated by comparing variation in germination, vegetative macromorphology, photosynthetic pigments, stomatal complexes, and seed micromorphological traits of 35 samples collected from 35 different localities. One-way cluster analysis and principal component analysis (PCA) were used to classify samples into homogeneous groups based on the measured traits. Pairwise statistical comparisons were conducted between the three resulting groups. The phenotypic plasticity index (PI) was calculated and compared among different groups of characters. Results showed that photosynthetic pigments and macromorphological characteristics had the highest PI, followed by seed micromorphology, and then stomatal complex traits, while germination parameters showed the lowest PI. We propose that soil moisture, salinity, and temperature are the most determinative and explanative variables of the variation between the three classified groups. We strongly believe that the phenotypic plasticity of <i<T</i<. <i<portulacastrum</i< will support species abundance and spread even under expected changes in climatic conditions, in contrast to the vulnerable traditional crops.
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container_issue	1, p 77
title_short	Investigating the Phenotypic Plasticity of the Invasive Weed <i<Trianthema portulacastrum</i< L.
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score	7.400098

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Investigating the Phenotypic Plasticity of the Invasive Weed <i<Trianthema portulacastrum</i< L.

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