A Comparison of Drill and Broadcast Planting Methods for Biomass Production of Two Legume Cover Crops
The effects of drill and broadcast planting methods on cover crop biomass production depend on various environmental and operational factors. We investigated whether drilling and broadcasting result in different amounts of biomass production by crimson clover (<i<Trifolium incarnatum</i<...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Ricardo St Aime [verfasserIn] Enoch Noh [verfasserIn] William C. Bridges [verfasserIn] Sruthi Narayanan [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2021 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Agronomy - MDPI AG, 2012, 12(2021), 1, p 79 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:12 ; year:2021 ; number:1, p 79 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.3390/agronomy12010079 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ034045554 |
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10.3390/agronomy12010079 doi (DE-627)DOAJ034045554 (DE-599)DOAJ19c671ee81ca4ae2b868da7e325fe5df DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Ricardo St Aime verfasserin aut A Comparison of Drill and Broadcast Planting Methods for Biomass Production of Two Legume Cover Crops 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The effects of drill and broadcast planting methods on cover crop biomass production depend on various environmental and operational factors. We investigated whether drilling and broadcasting result in different amounts of biomass production by crimson clover (<i<Trifolium incarnatum</i< L.) and hairy vetch (<i<Vicia villosa</i< Roth) in the upstate of South Carolina, and results vary when seeding rates are increased by 50% from the standard value (22.4 kg ha<sup<−1</sup<). Field trials were conducted during the fall–winter of 2019–2020 (season one) and 2020–2021 (season two) at the Piedmont Research and Education Center in Pendleton, SC, USA. Cover crop (hairy vetch, crimson clover), planting method (broadcast, drill), and seeding rate (standard, high) treatments were arranged as a 2 × 2 × 2 factorial in both years. Aboveground biomass was measured after 22.5 weeks from planting. At standard seeding rates, crimson clover produced a higher biomass when drilled, rather than broadcasted, whereas biomass production did not vary for hairy vetch. Even with 50% higher seeding rates, broadcasting did not always produce the same biomass as that of drilling for crimson clover. Our results suggest that the advantage of drilling over broadcasting depends upon the cover crop species, as crimson clover responds well to drilling, whereas hairy vetch does not. cover crops planting method seeding rate biomass Agriculture S Enoch Noh verfasserin aut William C. Bridges verfasserin aut Sruthi Narayanan verfasserin aut In Agronomy MDPI AG, 2012 12(2021), 1, p 79 (DE-627)658000543 (DE-600)2607043-1 20734395 nnns volume:12 year:2021 number:1, p 79 https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12010079 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/19c671ee81ca4ae2b868da7e325fe5df kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/1/79 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4395 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 12 2021 1, p 79 |
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10.3390/agronomy12010079 doi (DE-627)DOAJ034045554 (DE-599)DOAJ19c671ee81ca4ae2b868da7e325fe5df DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Ricardo St Aime verfasserin aut A Comparison of Drill and Broadcast Planting Methods for Biomass Production of Two Legume Cover Crops 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The effects of drill and broadcast planting methods on cover crop biomass production depend on various environmental and operational factors. We investigated whether drilling and broadcasting result in different amounts of biomass production by crimson clover (<i<Trifolium incarnatum</i< L.) and hairy vetch (<i<Vicia villosa</i< Roth) in the upstate of South Carolina, and results vary when seeding rates are increased by 50% from the standard value (22.4 kg ha<sup<−1</sup<). Field trials were conducted during the fall–winter of 2019–2020 (season one) and 2020–2021 (season two) at the Piedmont Research and Education Center in Pendleton, SC, USA. Cover crop (hairy vetch, crimson clover), planting method (broadcast, drill), and seeding rate (standard, high) treatments were arranged as a 2 × 2 × 2 factorial in both years. Aboveground biomass was measured after 22.5 weeks from planting. At standard seeding rates, crimson clover produced a higher biomass when drilled, rather than broadcasted, whereas biomass production did not vary for hairy vetch. Even with 50% higher seeding rates, broadcasting did not always produce the same biomass as that of drilling for crimson clover. Our results suggest that the advantage of drilling over broadcasting depends upon the cover crop species, as crimson clover responds well to drilling, whereas hairy vetch does not. cover crops planting method seeding rate biomass Agriculture S Enoch Noh verfasserin aut William C. Bridges verfasserin aut Sruthi Narayanan verfasserin aut In Agronomy MDPI AG, 2012 12(2021), 1, p 79 (DE-627)658000543 (DE-600)2607043-1 20734395 nnns volume:12 year:2021 number:1, p 79 https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12010079 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/19c671ee81ca4ae2b868da7e325fe5df kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/1/79 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4395 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 12 2021 1, p 79 |
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10.3390/agronomy12010079 doi (DE-627)DOAJ034045554 (DE-599)DOAJ19c671ee81ca4ae2b868da7e325fe5df DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Ricardo St Aime verfasserin aut A Comparison of Drill and Broadcast Planting Methods for Biomass Production of Two Legume Cover Crops 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The effects of drill and broadcast planting methods on cover crop biomass production depend on various environmental and operational factors. We investigated whether drilling and broadcasting result in different amounts of biomass production by crimson clover (<i<Trifolium incarnatum</i< L.) and hairy vetch (<i<Vicia villosa</i< Roth) in the upstate of South Carolina, and results vary when seeding rates are increased by 50% from the standard value (22.4 kg ha<sup<−1</sup<). Field trials were conducted during the fall–winter of 2019–2020 (season one) and 2020–2021 (season two) at the Piedmont Research and Education Center in Pendleton, SC, USA. Cover crop (hairy vetch, crimson clover), planting method (broadcast, drill), and seeding rate (standard, high) treatments were arranged as a 2 × 2 × 2 factorial in both years. Aboveground biomass was measured after 22.5 weeks from planting. At standard seeding rates, crimson clover produced a higher biomass when drilled, rather than broadcasted, whereas biomass production did not vary for hairy vetch. Even with 50% higher seeding rates, broadcasting did not always produce the same biomass as that of drilling for crimson clover. Our results suggest that the advantage of drilling over broadcasting depends upon the cover crop species, as crimson clover responds well to drilling, whereas hairy vetch does not. cover crops planting method seeding rate biomass Agriculture S Enoch Noh verfasserin aut William C. Bridges verfasserin aut Sruthi Narayanan verfasserin aut In Agronomy MDPI AG, 2012 12(2021), 1, p 79 (DE-627)658000543 (DE-600)2607043-1 20734395 nnns volume:12 year:2021 number:1, p 79 https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12010079 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/19c671ee81ca4ae2b868da7e325fe5df kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/1/79 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4395 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 12 2021 1, p 79 |
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10.3390/agronomy12010079 doi (DE-627)DOAJ034045554 (DE-599)DOAJ19c671ee81ca4ae2b868da7e325fe5df DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Ricardo St Aime verfasserin aut A Comparison of Drill and Broadcast Planting Methods for Biomass Production of Two Legume Cover Crops 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The effects of drill and broadcast planting methods on cover crop biomass production depend on various environmental and operational factors. We investigated whether drilling and broadcasting result in different amounts of biomass production by crimson clover (<i<Trifolium incarnatum</i< L.) and hairy vetch (<i<Vicia villosa</i< Roth) in the upstate of South Carolina, and results vary when seeding rates are increased by 50% from the standard value (22.4 kg ha<sup<−1</sup<). Field trials were conducted during the fall–winter of 2019–2020 (season one) and 2020–2021 (season two) at the Piedmont Research and Education Center in Pendleton, SC, USA. Cover crop (hairy vetch, crimson clover), planting method (broadcast, drill), and seeding rate (standard, high) treatments were arranged as a 2 × 2 × 2 factorial in both years. Aboveground biomass was measured after 22.5 weeks from planting. At standard seeding rates, crimson clover produced a higher biomass when drilled, rather than broadcasted, whereas biomass production did not vary for hairy vetch. Even with 50% higher seeding rates, broadcasting did not always produce the same biomass as that of drilling for crimson clover. Our results suggest that the advantage of drilling over broadcasting depends upon the cover crop species, as crimson clover responds well to drilling, whereas hairy vetch does not. cover crops planting method seeding rate biomass Agriculture S Enoch Noh verfasserin aut William C. Bridges verfasserin aut Sruthi Narayanan verfasserin aut In Agronomy MDPI AG, 2012 12(2021), 1, p 79 (DE-627)658000543 (DE-600)2607043-1 20734395 nnns volume:12 year:2021 number:1, p 79 https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12010079 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/19c671ee81ca4ae2b868da7e325fe5df kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/1/79 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4395 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 12 2021 1, p 79 |
allfieldsSound |
10.3390/agronomy12010079 doi (DE-627)DOAJ034045554 (DE-599)DOAJ19c671ee81ca4ae2b868da7e325fe5df DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Ricardo St Aime verfasserin aut A Comparison of Drill and Broadcast Planting Methods for Biomass Production of Two Legume Cover Crops 2021 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The effects of drill and broadcast planting methods on cover crop biomass production depend on various environmental and operational factors. We investigated whether drilling and broadcasting result in different amounts of biomass production by crimson clover (<i<Trifolium incarnatum</i< L.) and hairy vetch (<i<Vicia villosa</i< Roth) in the upstate of South Carolina, and results vary when seeding rates are increased by 50% from the standard value (22.4 kg ha<sup<−1</sup<). Field trials were conducted during the fall–winter of 2019–2020 (season one) and 2020–2021 (season two) at the Piedmont Research and Education Center in Pendleton, SC, USA. Cover crop (hairy vetch, crimson clover), planting method (broadcast, drill), and seeding rate (standard, high) treatments were arranged as a 2 × 2 × 2 factorial in both years. Aboveground biomass was measured after 22.5 weeks from planting. At standard seeding rates, crimson clover produced a higher biomass when drilled, rather than broadcasted, whereas biomass production did not vary for hairy vetch. Even with 50% higher seeding rates, broadcasting did not always produce the same biomass as that of drilling for crimson clover. Our results suggest that the advantage of drilling over broadcasting depends upon the cover crop species, as crimson clover responds well to drilling, whereas hairy vetch does not. cover crops planting method seeding rate biomass Agriculture S Enoch Noh verfasserin aut William C. Bridges verfasserin aut Sruthi Narayanan verfasserin aut In Agronomy MDPI AG, 2012 12(2021), 1, p 79 (DE-627)658000543 (DE-600)2607043-1 20734395 nnns volume:12 year:2021 number:1, p 79 https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12010079 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/19c671ee81ca4ae2b868da7e325fe5df kostenfrei https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/1/79 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4395 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 12 2021 1, p 79 |
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comparison of drill and broadcast planting methods for biomass production of two legume cover crops |
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A Comparison of Drill and Broadcast Planting Methods for Biomass Production of Two Legume Cover Crops |
abstract |
The effects of drill and broadcast planting methods on cover crop biomass production depend on various environmental and operational factors. We investigated whether drilling and broadcasting result in different amounts of biomass production by crimson clover (<i<Trifolium incarnatum</i< L.) and hairy vetch (<i<Vicia villosa</i< Roth) in the upstate of South Carolina, and results vary when seeding rates are increased by 50% from the standard value (22.4 kg ha<sup<−1</sup<). Field trials were conducted during the fall–winter of 2019–2020 (season one) and 2020–2021 (season two) at the Piedmont Research and Education Center in Pendleton, SC, USA. Cover crop (hairy vetch, crimson clover), planting method (broadcast, drill), and seeding rate (standard, high) treatments were arranged as a 2 × 2 × 2 factorial in both years. Aboveground biomass was measured after 22.5 weeks from planting. At standard seeding rates, crimson clover produced a higher biomass when drilled, rather than broadcasted, whereas biomass production did not vary for hairy vetch. Even with 50% higher seeding rates, broadcasting did not always produce the same biomass as that of drilling for crimson clover. Our results suggest that the advantage of drilling over broadcasting depends upon the cover crop species, as crimson clover responds well to drilling, whereas hairy vetch does not. |
abstractGer |
The effects of drill and broadcast planting methods on cover crop biomass production depend on various environmental and operational factors. We investigated whether drilling and broadcasting result in different amounts of biomass production by crimson clover (<i<Trifolium incarnatum</i< L.) and hairy vetch (<i<Vicia villosa</i< Roth) in the upstate of South Carolina, and results vary when seeding rates are increased by 50% from the standard value (22.4 kg ha<sup<−1</sup<). Field trials were conducted during the fall–winter of 2019–2020 (season one) and 2020–2021 (season two) at the Piedmont Research and Education Center in Pendleton, SC, USA. Cover crop (hairy vetch, crimson clover), planting method (broadcast, drill), and seeding rate (standard, high) treatments were arranged as a 2 × 2 × 2 factorial in both years. Aboveground biomass was measured after 22.5 weeks from planting. At standard seeding rates, crimson clover produced a higher biomass when drilled, rather than broadcasted, whereas biomass production did not vary for hairy vetch. Even with 50% higher seeding rates, broadcasting did not always produce the same biomass as that of drilling for crimson clover. Our results suggest that the advantage of drilling over broadcasting depends upon the cover crop species, as crimson clover responds well to drilling, whereas hairy vetch does not. |
abstract_unstemmed |
The effects of drill and broadcast planting methods on cover crop biomass production depend on various environmental and operational factors. We investigated whether drilling and broadcasting result in different amounts of biomass production by crimson clover (<i<Trifolium incarnatum</i< L.) and hairy vetch (<i<Vicia villosa</i< Roth) in the upstate of South Carolina, and results vary when seeding rates are increased by 50% from the standard value (22.4 kg ha<sup<−1</sup<). Field trials were conducted during the fall–winter of 2019–2020 (season one) and 2020–2021 (season two) at the Piedmont Research and Education Center in Pendleton, SC, USA. Cover crop (hairy vetch, crimson clover), planting method (broadcast, drill), and seeding rate (standard, high) treatments were arranged as a 2 × 2 × 2 factorial in both years. Aboveground biomass was measured after 22.5 weeks from planting. At standard seeding rates, crimson clover produced a higher biomass when drilled, rather than broadcasted, whereas biomass production did not vary for hairy vetch. Even with 50% higher seeding rates, broadcasting did not always produce the same biomass as that of drilling for crimson clover. Our results suggest that the advantage of drilling over broadcasting depends upon the cover crop species, as crimson clover responds well to drilling, whereas hairy vetch does not. |
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A Comparison of Drill and Broadcast Planting Methods for Biomass Production of Two Legume Cover Crops |
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