UK Pigs at the Time of Slaughter: Investigation into the Correlation of Infection with PRRSV and HEV

Hepatitis E virus (HEV) and porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) and are both globally prevalent in the pig population. While HEV does not cause clinical disease in pigs, its zoonotic potential has raised concerns in the food safety sector. PRRS has become endemic in the Unite...
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Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	Jean-Pierre Frossard [verfasserIn] Sylvia Grierson [verfasserIn] Tanya Cheney [verfasserIn] Falko Steinbach [verfasserIn] Bhudipa Choudhury [verfasserIn] Susanna Williamson [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2017

Schlagwörter:	porcine viruses PRRSV HEV evolution and molecular epidemiology co-infections

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Viruses - MDPI AG, 2009, 9(2017), 6, p 110
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:9 ; year:2017 ; number:6, p 110

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.3390/v9060110

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ035043016

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allfields	10.3390/v9060110 doi (DE-627)DOAJ035043016 (DE-599)DOAJ9f642c63acdd465ba78bfeecf0ef4bc6 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QR1-502 Jean-Pierre Frossard verfasserin aut UK Pigs at the Time of Slaughter: Investigation into the Correlation of Infection with PRRSV and HEV 2017 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Hepatitis E virus (HEV) and porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) and are both globally prevalent in the pig population. While HEV does not cause clinical disease in pigs, its zoonotic potential has raised concerns in the food safety sector. PRRS has become endemic in the United Kingdom (UK) since its introduction in 1991, and continues to cause considerable economic losses to the swine industry. A better understanding of the current prevalence and diversity of PRRSV and HEV in the UK, and their potential association, is needed to assess risks and target control measures appropriately. This study used plasma, tonsil, and cecal content samples previously collected from pigs in 14 abattoirs in England and Northern Ireland to study the prevalence of several pathogens including PRRSV and HEV. The diversity of PRRSV strains detected in these samples was analyzed by sequencing open reading frame 5 (ORF5), revealing no substantial difference in PRRSV strains from these clinically unaffected pigs relative to those from clinical cases of disease in the UK. Despite the potential immuno-modulatory effect of PRRSV infection, previously demonstrated to affect Salmonella and HEV shedding profiles, no significant association was found between positive PRRSV status and positive HEV status. porcine viruses PRRSV HEV evolution and molecular epidemiology co-infections Microbiology Sylvia Grierson verfasserin aut Tanya Cheney verfasserin aut Falko Steinbach verfasserin aut Bhudipa Choudhury verfasserin aut Susanna Williamson verfasserin aut In Viruses MDPI AG, 2009 9(2017), 6, p 110 (DE-627)609775871 (DE-600)2516098-9 19994915 nnns volume:9 year:2017 number:6, p 110 https://doi.org/10.3390/v9060110 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9f642c63acdd465ba78bfeecf0ef4bc6 kostenfrei http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/9/6/110 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1999-4915 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 9 2017 6, p 110
spelling	10.3390/v9060110 doi (DE-627)DOAJ035043016 (DE-599)DOAJ9f642c63acdd465ba78bfeecf0ef4bc6 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QR1-502 Jean-Pierre Frossard verfasserin aut UK Pigs at the Time of Slaughter: Investigation into the Correlation of Infection with PRRSV and HEV 2017 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Hepatitis E virus (HEV) and porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) and are both globally prevalent in the pig population. While HEV does not cause clinical disease in pigs, its zoonotic potential has raised concerns in the food safety sector. PRRS has become endemic in the United Kingdom (UK) since its introduction in 1991, and continues to cause considerable economic losses to the swine industry. A better understanding of the current prevalence and diversity of PRRSV and HEV in the UK, and their potential association, is needed to assess risks and target control measures appropriately. This study used plasma, tonsil, and cecal content samples previously collected from pigs in 14 abattoirs in England and Northern Ireland to study the prevalence of several pathogens including PRRSV and HEV. The diversity of PRRSV strains detected in these samples was analyzed by sequencing open reading frame 5 (ORF5), revealing no substantial difference in PRRSV strains from these clinically unaffected pigs relative to those from clinical cases of disease in the UK. Despite the potential immuno-modulatory effect of PRRSV infection, previously demonstrated to affect Salmonella and HEV shedding profiles, no significant association was found between positive PRRSV status and positive HEV status. porcine viruses PRRSV HEV evolution and molecular epidemiology co-infections Microbiology Sylvia Grierson verfasserin aut Tanya Cheney verfasserin aut Falko Steinbach verfasserin aut Bhudipa Choudhury verfasserin aut Susanna Williamson verfasserin aut In Viruses MDPI AG, 2009 9(2017), 6, p 110 (DE-627)609775871 (DE-600)2516098-9 19994915 nnns volume:9 year:2017 number:6, p 110 https://doi.org/10.3390/v9060110 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9f642c63acdd465ba78bfeecf0ef4bc6 kostenfrei http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/9/6/110 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1999-4915 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 9 2017 6, p 110
allfields_unstemmed	10.3390/v9060110 doi (DE-627)DOAJ035043016 (DE-599)DOAJ9f642c63acdd465ba78bfeecf0ef4bc6 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QR1-502 Jean-Pierre Frossard verfasserin aut UK Pigs at the Time of Slaughter: Investigation into the Correlation of Infection with PRRSV and HEV 2017 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Hepatitis E virus (HEV) and porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) and are both globally prevalent in the pig population. While HEV does not cause clinical disease in pigs, its zoonotic potential has raised concerns in the food safety sector. PRRS has become endemic in the United Kingdom (UK) since its introduction in 1991, and continues to cause considerable economic losses to the swine industry. A better understanding of the current prevalence and diversity of PRRSV and HEV in the UK, and their potential association, is needed to assess risks and target control measures appropriately. This study used plasma, tonsil, and cecal content samples previously collected from pigs in 14 abattoirs in England and Northern Ireland to study the prevalence of several pathogens including PRRSV and HEV. The diversity of PRRSV strains detected in these samples was analyzed by sequencing open reading frame 5 (ORF5), revealing no substantial difference in PRRSV strains from these clinically unaffected pigs relative to those from clinical cases of disease in the UK. Despite the potential immuno-modulatory effect of PRRSV infection, previously demonstrated to affect Salmonella and HEV shedding profiles, no significant association was found between positive PRRSV status and positive HEV status. porcine viruses PRRSV HEV evolution and molecular epidemiology co-infections Microbiology Sylvia Grierson verfasserin aut Tanya Cheney verfasserin aut Falko Steinbach verfasserin aut Bhudipa Choudhury verfasserin aut Susanna Williamson verfasserin aut In Viruses MDPI AG, 2009 9(2017), 6, p 110 (DE-627)609775871 (DE-600)2516098-9 19994915 nnns volume:9 year:2017 number:6, p 110 https://doi.org/10.3390/v9060110 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9f642c63acdd465ba78bfeecf0ef4bc6 kostenfrei http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/9/6/110 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1999-4915 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 9 2017 6, p 110
allfieldsGer	10.3390/v9060110 doi (DE-627)DOAJ035043016 (DE-599)DOAJ9f642c63acdd465ba78bfeecf0ef4bc6 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QR1-502 Jean-Pierre Frossard verfasserin aut UK Pigs at the Time of Slaughter: Investigation into the Correlation of Infection with PRRSV and HEV 2017 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Hepatitis E virus (HEV) and porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) and are both globally prevalent in the pig population. While HEV does not cause clinical disease in pigs, its zoonotic potential has raised concerns in the food safety sector. PRRS has become endemic in the United Kingdom (UK) since its introduction in 1991, and continues to cause considerable economic losses to the swine industry. A better understanding of the current prevalence and diversity of PRRSV and HEV in the UK, and their potential association, is needed to assess risks and target control measures appropriately. This study used plasma, tonsil, and cecal content samples previously collected from pigs in 14 abattoirs in England and Northern Ireland to study the prevalence of several pathogens including PRRSV and HEV. The diversity of PRRSV strains detected in these samples was analyzed by sequencing open reading frame 5 (ORF5), revealing no substantial difference in PRRSV strains from these clinically unaffected pigs relative to those from clinical cases of disease in the UK. Despite the potential immuno-modulatory effect of PRRSV infection, previously demonstrated to affect Salmonella and HEV shedding profiles, no significant association was found between positive PRRSV status and positive HEV status. porcine viruses PRRSV HEV evolution and molecular epidemiology co-infections Microbiology Sylvia Grierson verfasserin aut Tanya Cheney verfasserin aut Falko Steinbach verfasserin aut Bhudipa Choudhury verfasserin aut Susanna Williamson verfasserin aut In Viruses MDPI AG, 2009 9(2017), 6, p 110 (DE-627)609775871 (DE-600)2516098-9 19994915 nnns volume:9 year:2017 number:6, p 110 https://doi.org/10.3390/v9060110 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9f642c63acdd465ba78bfeecf0ef4bc6 kostenfrei http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/9/6/110 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1999-4915 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 9 2017 6, p 110
allfieldsSound	10.3390/v9060110 doi (DE-627)DOAJ035043016 (DE-599)DOAJ9f642c63acdd465ba78bfeecf0ef4bc6 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QR1-502 Jean-Pierre Frossard verfasserin aut UK Pigs at the Time of Slaughter: Investigation into the Correlation of Infection with PRRSV and HEV 2017 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Hepatitis E virus (HEV) and porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) and are both globally prevalent in the pig population. While HEV does not cause clinical disease in pigs, its zoonotic potential has raised concerns in the food safety sector. PRRS has become endemic in the United Kingdom (UK) since its introduction in 1991, and continues to cause considerable economic losses to the swine industry. A better understanding of the current prevalence and diversity of PRRSV and HEV in the UK, and their potential association, is needed to assess risks and target control measures appropriately. This study used plasma, tonsil, and cecal content samples previously collected from pigs in 14 abattoirs in England and Northern Ireland to study the prevalence of several pathogens including PRRSV and HEV. The diversity of PRRSV strains detected in these samples was analyzed by sequencing open reading frame 5 (ORF5), revealing no substantial difference in PRRSV strains from these clinically unaffected pigs relative to those from clinical cases of disease in the UK. Despite the potential immuno-modulatory effect of PRRSV infection, previously demonstrated to affect Salmonella and HEV shedding profiles, no significant association was found between positive PRRSV status and positive HEV status. porcine viruses PRRSV HEV evolution and molecular epidemiology co-infections Microbiology Sylvia Grierson verfasserin aut Tanya Cheney verfasserin aut Falko Steinbach verfasserin aut Bhudipa Choudhury verfasserin aut Susanna Williamson verfasserin aut In Viruses MDPI AG, 2009 9(2017), 6, p 110 (DE-627)609775871 (DE-600)2516098-9 19994915 nnns volume:9 year:2017 number:6, p 110 https://doi.org/10.3390/v9060110 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/9f642c63acdd465ba78bfeecf0ef4bc6 kostenfrei http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/9/6/110 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1999-4915 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 9 2017 6, p 110
language	English
source	In Viruses 9(2017), 6, p 110 volume:9 year:2017 number:6, p 110
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authorswithroles_txt_mv	Jean-Pierre Frossard @@aut@@ Sylvia Grierson @@aut@@ Tanya Cheney @@aut@@ Falko Steinbach @@aut@@ Bhudipa Choudhury @@aut@@ Susanna Williamson @@aut@@
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callnumber-first	Q - Science
author	Jean-Pierre Frossard
spellingShingle	Jean-Pierre Frossard misc QR1-502 misc porcine viruses misc PRRSV misc HEV misc evolution and molecular epidemiology misc co-infections misc Microbiology UK Pigs at the Time of Slaughter: Investigation into the Correlation of Infection with PRRSV and HEV
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topic_title	QR1-502 UK Pigs at the Time of Slaughter: Investigation into the Correlation of Infection with PRRSV and HEV porcine viruses PRRSV HEV evolution and molecular epidemiology co-infections
topic	misc QR1-502 misc porcine viruses misc PRRSV misc HEV misc evolution and molecular epidemiology misc co-infections misc Microbiology
topic_unstemmed	misc QR1-502 misc porcine viruses misc PRRSV misc HEV misc evolution and molecular epidemiology misc co-infections misc Microbiology
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title	UK Pigs at the Time of Slaughter: Investigation into the Correlation of Infection with PRRSV and HEV
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title_sort	uk pigs at the time of slaughter: investigation into the correlation of infection with prrsv and hev
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title_auth	UK Pigs at the Time of Slaughter: Investigation into the Correlation of Infection with PRRSV and HEV
abstract	Hepatitis E virus (HEV) and porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) and are both globally prevalent in the pig population. While HEV does not cause clinical disease in pigs, its zoonotic potential has raised concerns in the food safety sector. PRRS has become endemic in the United Kingdom (UK) since its introduction in 1991, and continues to cause considerable economic losses to the swine industry. A better understanding of the current prevalence and diversity of PRRSV and HEV in the UK, and their potential association, is needed to assess risks and target control measures appropriately. This study used plasma, tonsil, and cecal content samples previously collected from pigs in 14 abattoirs in England and Northern Ireland to study the prevalence of several pathogens including PRRSV and HEV. The diversity of PRRSV strains detected in these samples was analyzed by sequencing open reading frame 5 (ORF5), revealing no substantial difference in PRRSV strains from these clinically unaffected pigs relative to those from clinical cases of disease in the UK. Despite the potential immuno-modulatory effect of PRRSV infection, previously demonstrated to affect Salmonella and HEV shedding profiles, no significant association was found between positive PRRSV status and positive HEV status.
abstractGer	Hepatitis E virus (HEV) and porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) and are both globally prevalent in the pig population. While HEV does not cause clinical disease in pigs, its zoonotic potential has raised concerns in the food safety sector. PRRS has become endemic in the United Kingdom (UK) since its introduction in 1991, and continues to cause considerable economic losses to the swine industry. A better understanding of the current prevalence and diversity of PRRSV and HEV in the UK, and their potential association, is needed to assess risks and target control measures appropriately. This study used plasma, tonsil, and cecal content samples previously collected from pigs in 14 abattoirs in England and Northern Ireland to study the prevalence of several pathogens including PRRSV and HEV. The diversity of PRRSV strains detected in these samples was analyzed by sequencing open reading frame 5 (ORF5), revealing no substantial difference in PRRSV strains from these clinically unaffected pigs relative to those from clinical cases of disease in the UK. Despite the potential immuno-modulatory effect of PRRSV infection, previously demonstrated to affect Salmonella and HEV shedding profiles, no significant association was found between positive PRRSV status and positive HEV status.
abstract_unstemmed	Hepatitis E virus (HEV) and porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) and are both globally prevalent in the pig population. While HEV does not cause clinical disease in pigs, its zoonotic potential has raised concerns in the food safety sector. PRRS has become endemic in the United Kingdom (UK) since its introduction in 1991, and continues to cause considerable economic losses to the swine industry. A better understanding of the current prevalence and diversity of PRRSV and HEV in the UK, and their potential association, is needed to assess risks and target control measures appropriately. This study used plasma, tonsil, and cecal content samples previously collected from pigs in 14 abattoirs in England and Northern Ireland to study the prevalence of several pathogens including PRRSV and HEV. The diversity of PRRSV strains detected in these samples was analyzed by sequencing open reading frame 5 (ORF5), revealing no substantial difference in PRRSV strains from these clinically unaffected pigs relative to those from clinical cases of disease in the UK. Despite the potential immuno-modulatory effect of PRRSV infection, previously demonstrated to affect Salmonella and HEV shedding profiles, no significant association was found between positive PRRSV status and positive HEV status.
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title_short	UK Pigs at the Time of Slaughter: Investigation into the Correlation of Infection with PRRSV and HEV
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UK Pigs at the Time of Slaughter: Investigation into the Correlation of Infection with PRRSV and HEV

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