Juggling with reactive oxygen species and antioxidant defense system – A coping mechanism under salt stress
Even under optimal conditions many metabolic processes produce ROS like superoxide anion (O2.-), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and hydroxyl radicals (OH⋅), particularly in chloroplast and mitochondria. The overproduction of ROS (O2.-, H2O2, OH., RCO etc.) results from the exposure to various environmenta...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Divya Singh [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2022 |
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Schlagwörter: |
RNS (reactive nitrogen species) |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Plant Stress - Elsevier, 2021, 5(2022), Seite 100093- |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:5 ; year:2022 ; pages:100093- |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.stress.2022.100093 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ03618330X |
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520 | |a Even under optimal conditions many metabolic processes produce ROS like superoxide anion (O2.-), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and hydroxyl radicals (OH⋅), particularly in chloroplast and mitochondria. The overproduction of ROS (O2.-, H2O2, OH., RCO etc.) results from the exposure to various environmental conditions like dehydration, heat, salinity and biotic stresses. All biomolecules like lipids, proteins and DNA are extensively damaged by the reactive oxygen species which disrupts the cell integrity further leading to its death. Plants possess both enzymic and non-enzymatic mechanism for scavenging ROS. The enzymic mechanisms are designed to minimize the concentration of O2 and H2O2. The overproduced enzymes are superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POX), catalase (CAT), glutathione reductase (GR) and glutathione-synthesizing enzymes. Several evidences have shown that although oxidative stress is a lethal situation for cell by ROS (especially H2O2 and O2⋅-, it may be involved in cellular signaling procedure as second messenger to induce a large number of genes and produce proteins and osmoprotectant involved in salt stress defenses. This review gives an insight into the recent advancements on how antioxidant defense machinery, the antioxidant enzymes and the non-antioxidant metabolites work together to alleviate the negative effects of ROS and cross-talk with reactive sulfur nitrogen and carbomyl species which also act as an important signal molecule. This comprehensive knowledge about ROS action, their regulation through antioxidant machinery, interactions with RNS, RSS and RCS and in signal transduction will empower us in the development of salinity tolerant plants. | ||
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10.1016/j.stress.2022.100093 doi (DE-627)DOAJ03618330X (DE-599)DOAJ28b58d27c0a64f4f82d3a0db0acbbc8d DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QK900-989 Divya Singh verfasserin aut Juggling with reactive oxygen species and antioxidant defense system – A coping mechanism under salt stress 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Even under optimal conditions many metabolic processes produce ROS like superoxide anion (O2.-), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and hydroxyl radicals (OH⋅), particularly in chloroplast and mitochondria. The overproduction of ROS (O2.-, H2O2, OH., RCO etc.) results from the exposure to various environmental conditions like dehydration, heat, salinity and biotic stresses. All biomolecules like lipids, proteins and DNA are extensively damaged by the reactive oxygen species which disrupts the cell integrity further leading to its death. Plants possess both enzymic and non-enzymatic mechanism for scavenging ROS. The enzymic mechanisms are designed to minimize the concentration of O2 and H2O2. The overproduced enzymes are superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POX), catalase (CAT), glutathione reductase (GR) and glutathione-synthesizing enzymes. Several evidences have shown that although oxidative stress is a lethal situation for cell by ROS (especially H2O2 and O2⋅-, it may be involved in cellular signaling procedure as second messenger to induce a large number of genes and produce proteins and osmoprotectant involved in salt stress defenses. This review gives an insight into the recent advancements on how antioxidant defense machinery, the antioxidant enzymes and the non-antioxidant metabolites work together to alleviate the negative effects of ROS and cross-talk with reactive sulfur nitrogen and carbomyl species which also act as an important signal molecule. This comprehensive knowledge about ROS action, their regulation through antioxidant machinery, interactions with RNS, RSS and RCS and in signal transduction will empower us in the development of salinity tolerant plants. Antioxidants ROS (reactive oxygen species) Salinity RNS (reactive nitrogen species) RCS (Reactive carbomyl species) RSS (Reactive sulfur species) Plant ecology In Plant Stress Elsevier, 2021 5(2022), Seite 100093- (DE-627)1759330493 2667064X nnns volume:5 year:2022 pages:100093- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stress.2022.100093 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/28b58d27c0a64f4f82d3a0db0acbbc8d kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667064X22000380 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2667-064X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 5 2022 100093- |
spelling |
10.1016/j.stress.2022.100093 doi (DE-627)DOAJ03618330X (DE-599)DOAJ28b58d27c0a64f4f82d3a0db0acbbc8d DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QK900-989 Divya Singh verfasserin aut Juggling with reactive oxygen species and antioxidant defense system – A coping mechanism under salt stress 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Even under optimal conditions many metabolic processes produce ROS like superoxide anion (O2.-), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and hydroxyl radicals (OH⋅), particularly in chloroplast and mitochondria. The overproduction of ROS (O2.-, H2O2, OH., RCO etc.) results from the exposure to various environmental conditions like dehydration, heat, salinity and biotic stresses. All biomolecules like lipids, proteins and DNA are extensively damaged by the reactive oxygen species which disrupts the cell integrity further leading to its death. Plants possess both enzymic and non-enzymatic mechanism for scavenging ROS. The enzymic mechanisms are designed to minimize the concentration of O2 and H2O2. The overproduced enzymes are superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POX), catalase (CAT), glutathione reductase (GR) and glutathione-synthesizing enzymes. Several evidences have shown that although oxidative stress is a lethal situation for cell by ROS (especially H2O2 and O2⋅-, it may be involved in cellular signaling procedure as second messenger to induce a large number of genes and produce proteins and osmoprotectant involved in salt stress defenses. This review gives an insight into the recent advancements on how antioxidant defense machinery, the antioxidant enzymes and the non-antioxidant metabolites work together to alleviate the negative effects of ROS and cross-talk with reactive sulfur nitrogen and carbomyl species which also act as an important signal molecule. This comprehensive knowledge about ROS action, their regulation through antioxidant machinery, interactions with RNS, RSS and RCS and in signal transduction will empower us in the development of salinity tolerant plants. Antioxidants ROS (reactive oxygen species) Salinity RNS (reactive nitrogen species) RCS (Reactive carbomyl species) RSS (Reactive sulfur species) Plant ecology In Plant Stress Elsevier, 2021 5(2022), Seite 100093- (DE-627)1759330493 2667064X nnns volume:5 year:2022 pages:100093- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stress.2022.100093 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/28b58d27c0a64f4f82d3a0db0acbbc8d kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667064X22000380 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2667-064X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 5 2022 100093- |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1016/j.stress.2022.100093 doi (DE-627)DOAJ03618330X (DE-599)DOAJ28b58d27c0a64f4f82d3a0db0acbbc8d DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QK900-989 Divya Singh verfasserin aut Juggling with reactive oxygen species and antioxidant defense system – A coping mechanism under salt stress 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Even under optimal conditions many metabolic processes produce ROS like superoxide anion (O2.-), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and hydroxyl radicals (OH⋅), particularly in chloroplast and mitochondria. The overproduction of ROS (O2.-, H2O2, OH., RCO etc.) results from the exposure to various environmental conditions like dehydration, heat, salinity and biotic stresses. All biomolecules like lipids, proteins and DNA are extensively damaged by the reactive oxygen species which disrupts the cell integrity further leading to its death. Plants possess both enzymic and non-enzymatic mechanism for scavenging ROS. The enzymic mechanisms are designed to minimize the concentration of O2 and H2O2. The overproduced enzymes are superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POX), catalase (CAT), glutathione reductase (GR) and glutathione-synthesizing enzymes. Several evidences have shown that although oxidative stress is a lethal situation for cell by ROS (especially H2O2 and O2⋅-, it may be involved in cellular signaling procedure as second messenger to induce a large number of genes and produce proteins and osmoprotectant involved in salt stress defenses. This review gives an insight into the recent advancements on how antioxidant defense machinery, the antioxidant enzymes and the non-antioxidant metabolites work together to alleviate the negative effects of ROS and cross-talk with reactive sulfur nitrogen and carbomyl species which also act as an important signal molecule. This comprehensive knowledge about ROS action, their regulation through antioxidant machinery, interactions with RNS, RSS and RCS and in signal transduction will empower us in the development of salinity tolerant plants. Antioxidants ROS (reactive oxygen species) Salinity RNS (reactive nitrogen species) RCS (Reactive carbomyl species) RSS (Reactive sulfur species) Plant ecology In Plant Stress Elsevier, 2021 5(2022), Seite 100093- (DE-627)1759330493 2667064X nnns volume:5 year:2022 pages:100093- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stress.2022.100093 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/28b58d27c0a64f4f82d3a0db0acbbc8d kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667064X22000380 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2667-064X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 5 2022 100093- |
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10.1016/j.stress.2022.100093 doi (DE-627)DOAJ03618330X (DE-599)DOAJ28b58d27c0a64f4f82d3a0db0acbbc8d DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QK900-989 Divya Singh verfasserin aut Juggling with reactive oxygen species and antioxidant defense system – A coping mechanism under salt stress 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Even under optimal conditions many metabolic processes produce ROS like superoxide anion (O2.-), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and hydroxyl radicals (OH⋅), particularly in chloroplast and mitochondria. The overproduction of ROS (O2.-, H2O2, OH., RCO etc.) results from the exposure to various environmental conditions like dehydration, heat, salinity and biotic stresses. All biomolecules like lipids, proteins and DNA are extensively damaged by the reactive oxygen species which disrupts the cell integrity further leading to its death. Plants possess both enzymic and non-enzymatic mechanism for scavenging ROS. The enzymic mechanisms are designed to minimize the concentration of O2 and H2O2. The overproduced enzymes are superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POX), catalase (CAT), glutathione reductase (GR) and glutathione-synthesizing enzymes. Several evidences have shown that although oxidative stress is a lethal situation for cell by ROS (especially H2O2 and O2⋅-, it may be involved in cellular signaling procedure as second messenger to induce a large number of genes and produce proteins and osmoprotectant involved in salt stress defenses. This review gives an insight into the recent advancements on how antioxidant defense machinery, the antioxidant enzymes and the non-antioxidant metabolites work together to alleviate the negative effects of ROS and cross-talk with reactive sulfur nitrogen and carbomyl species which also act as an important signal molecule. This comprehensive knowledge about ROS action, their regulation through antioxidant machinery, interactions with RNS, RSS and RCS and in signal transduction will empower us in the development of salinity tolerant plants. Antioxidants ROS (reactive oxygen species) Salinity RNS (reactive nitrogen species) RCS (Reactive carbomyl species) RSS (Reactive sulfur species) Plant ecology In Plant Stress Elsevier, 2021 5(2022), Seite 100093- (DE-627)1759330493 2667064X nnns volume:5 year:2022 pages:100093- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stress.2022.100093 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/28b58d27c0a64f4f82d3a0db0acbbc8d kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667064X22000380 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2667-064X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 5 2022 100093- |
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10.1016/j.stress.2022.100093 doi (DE-627)DOAJ03618330X (DE-599)DOAJ28b58d27c0a64f4f82d3a0db0acbbc8d DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng QK900-989 Divya Singh verfasserin aut Juggling with reactive oxygen species and antioxidant defense system – A coping mechanism under salt stress 2022 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Even under optimal conditions many metabolic processes produce ROS like superoxide anion (O2.-), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and hydroxyl radicals (OH⋅), particularly in chloroplast and mitochondria. The overproduction of ROS (O2.-, H2O2, OH., RCO etc.) results from the exposure to various environmental conditions like dehydration, heat, salinity and biotic stresses. All biomolecules like lipids, proteins and DNA are extensively damaged by the reactive oxygen species which disrupts the cell integrity further leading to its death. Plants possess both enzymic and non-enzymatic mechanism for scavenging ROS. The enzymic mechanisms are designed to minimize the concentration of O2 and H2O2. The overproduced enzymes are superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POX), catalase (CAT), glutathione reductase (GR) and glutathione-synthesizing enzymes. Several evidences have shown that although oxidative stress is a lethal situation for cell by ROS (especially H2O2 and O2⋅-, it may be involved in cellular signaling procedure as second messenger to induce a large number of genes and produce proteins and osmoprotectant involved in salt stress defenses. This review gives an insight into the recent advancements on how antioxidant defense machinery, the antioxidant enzymes and the non-antioxidant metabolites work together to alleviate the negative effects of ROS and cross-talk with reactive sulfur nitrogen and carbomyl species which also act as an important signal molecule. This comprehensive knowledge about ROS action, their regulation through antioxidant machinery, interactions with RNS, RSS and RCS and in signal transduction will empower us in the development of salinity tolerant plants. Antioxidants ROS (reactive oxygen species) Salinity RNS (reactive nitrogen species) RCS (Reactive carbomyl species) RSS (Reactive sulfur species) Plant ecology In Plant Stress Elsevier, 2021 5(2022), Seite 100093- (DE-627)1759330493 2667064X nnns volume:5 year:2022 pages:100093- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stress.2022.100093 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/28b58d27c0a64f4f82d3a0db0acbbc8d kostenfrei http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667064X22000380 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2667-064X Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 5 2022 100093- |
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Divya Singh misc QK900-989 misc Antioxidants misc ROS (reactive oxygen species) misc Salinity misc RNS (reactive nitrogen species) misc RCS (Reactive carbomyl species) misc RSS (Reactive sulfur species) misc Plant ecology Juggling with reactive oxygen species and antioxidant defense system – A coping mechanism under salt stress |
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QK900-989 Juggling with reactive oxygen species and antioxidant defense system – A coping mechanism under salt stress Antioxidants ROS (reactive oxygen species) Salinity RNS (reactive nitrogen species) RCS (Reactive carbomyl species) RSS (Reactive sulfur species) |
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juggling with reactive oxygen species and antioxidant defense system – a coping mechanism under salt stress |
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Juggling with reactive oxygen species and antioxidant defense system – A coping mechanism under salt stress |
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Even under optimal conditions many metabolic processes produce ROS like superoxide anion (O2.-), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and hydroxyl radicals (OH⋅), particularly in chloroplast and mitochondria. The overproduction of ROS (O2.-, H2O2, OH., RCO etc.) results from the exposure to various environmental conditions like dehydration, heat, salinity and biotic stresses. All biomolecules like lipids, proteins and DNA are extensively damaged by the reactive oxygen species which disrupts the cell integrity further leading to its death. Plants possess both enzymic and non-enzymatic mechanism for scavenging ROS. The enzymic mechanisms are designed to minimize the concentration of O2 and H2O2. The overproduced enzymes are superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POX), catalase (CAT), glutathione reductase (GR) and glutathione-synthesizing enzymes. Several evidences have shown that although oxidative stress is a lethal situation for cell by ROS (especially H2O2 and O2⋅-, it may be involved in cellular signaling procedure as second messenger to induce a large number of genes and produce proteins and osmoprotectant involved in salt stress defenses. This review gives an insight into the recent advancements on how antioxidant defense machinery, the antioxidant enzymes and the non-antioxidant metabolites work together to alleviate the negative effects of ROS and cross-talk with reactive sulfur nitrogen and carbomyl species which also act as an important signal molecule. This comprehensive knowledge about ROS action, their regulation through antioxidant machinery, interactions with RNS, RSS and RCS and in signal transduction will empower us in the development of salinity tolerant plants. |
abstractGer |
Even under optimal conditions many metabolic processes produce ROS like superoxide anion (O2.-), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and hydroxyl radicals (OH⋅), particularly in chloroplast and mitochondria. The overproduction of ROS (O2.-, H2O2, OH., RCO etc.) results from the exposure to various environmental conditions like dehydration, heat, salinity and biotic stresses. All biomolecules like lipids, proteins and DNA are extensively damaged by the reactive oxygen species which disrupts the cell integrity further leading to its death. Plants possess both enzymic and non-enzymatic mechanism for scavenging ROS. The enzymic mechanisms are designed to minimize the concentration of O2 and H2O2. The overproduced enzymes are superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POX), catalase (CAT), glutathione reductase (GR) and glutathione-synthesizing enzymes. Several evidences have shown that although oxidative stress is a lethal situation for cell by ROS (especially H2O2 and O2⋅-, it may be involved in cellular signaling procedure as second messenger to induce a large number of genes and produce proteins and osmoprotectant involved in salt stress defenses. This review gives an insight into the recent advancements on how antioxidant defense machinery, the antioxidant enzymes and the non-antioxidant metabolites work together to alleviate the negative effects of ROS and cross-talk with reactive sulfur nitrogen and carbomyl species which also act as an important signal molecule. This comprehensive knowledge about ROS action, their regulation through antioxidant machinery, interactions with RNS, RSS and RCS and in signal transduction will empower us in the development of salinity tolerant plants. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Even under optimal conditions many metabolic processes produce ROS like superoxide anion (O2.-), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and hydroxyl radicals (OH⋅), particularly in chloroplast and mitochondria. The overproduction of ROS (O2.-, H2O2, OH., RCO etc.) results from the exposure to various environmental conditions like dehydration, heat, salinity and biotic stresses. All biomolecules like lipids, proteins and DNA are extensively damaged by the reactive oxygen species which disrupts the cell integrity further leading to its death. Plants possess both enzymic and non-enzymatic mechanism for scavenging ROS. The enzymic mechanisms are designed to minimize the concentration of O2 and H2O2. The overproduced enzymes are superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POX), catalase (CAT), glutathione reductase (GR) and glutathione-synthesizing enzymes. Several evidences have shown that although oxidative stress is a lethal situation for cell by ROS (especially H2O2 and O2⋅-, it may be involved in cellular signaling procedure as second messenger to induce a large number of genes and produce proteins and osmoprotectant involved in salt stress defenses. This review gives an insight into the recent advancements on how antioxidant defense machinery, the antioxidant enzymes and the non-antioxidant metabolites work together to alleviate the negative effects of ROS and cross-talk with reactive sulfur nitrogen and carbomyl species which also act as an important signal molecule. This comprehensive knowledge about ROS action, their regulation through antioxidant machinery, interactions with RNS, RSS and RCS and in signal transduction will empower us in the development of salinity tolerant plants. |
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Juggling with reactive oxygen species and antioxidant defense system – A coping mechanism under salt stress |
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7.3990517 |