Effect of White LED Light on the Growth of Apple Seedlings in Controlled Environment System

Plant growth in a controlled environment system is highly dependent on the availability of light. The light-emitting diode (LED) is capable of providing the needed quality and quantity of light for the plant. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of white LED light intensity on the g...
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Autor*in:	Ki Young Choi [verfasserIn] Md. Rayhan Ahmed Shawon [verfasserIn] Jae Kyung Kim [verfasserIn] Yeo Joong Yoon [verfasserIn] Soo Jeong Park [verfasserIn] Jong Kuk Na [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2022

Schlagwörter:	light intensity number of leaves shoot height

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Horticulturae - MDPI AG, 2017, 8(2022), 8, p 692
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:8 ; year:2022 ; number:8, p 692

Links:	Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Link aufrufen Journal toc

DOI / URN:	10.3390/horticulturae8080692

Katalog-ID:	DOAJ036383104

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source	In Horticulturae 8(2022), 8, p 692 volume:8 year:2022 number:8, p 692
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authorswithroles_txt_mv	Ki Young Choi @@aut@@ Md. Rayhan Ahmed Shawon @@aut@@ Jae Kyung Kim @@aut@@ Yeo Joong Yoon @@aut@@ Soo Jeong Park @@aut@@ Jong Kuk Na @@aut@@
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callnumber-first	S - Agriculture
author	Ki Young Choi
spellingShingle	Ki Young Choi misc SB1-1110 misc <i<in vitro</i< misc light intensity misc number of leaves misc shoot height misc Plant culture Effect of White LED Light on the Growth of Apple Seedlings in Controlled Environment System
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topic_title	SB1-1110 Effect of White LED Light on the Growth of Apple Seedlings in Controlled Environment System <i<in vitro</i< light intensity number of leaves shoot height
topic	misc SB1-1110 misc <i<in vitro</i< misc light intensity misc number of leaves misc shoot height misc Plant culture
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title	Effect of White LED Light on the Growth of Apple Seedlings in Controlled Environment System
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title_full	Effect of White LED Light on the Growth of Apple Seedlings in Controlled Environment System
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title_sort	effect of white led light on the growth of apple seedlings in controlled environment system
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title_auth	Effect of White LED Light on the Growth of Apple Seedlings in Controlled Environment System
abstract	Plant growth in a controlled environment system is highly dependent on the availability of light. The light-emitting diode (LED) is capable of providing the needed quality and quantity of light for the plant. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of white LED light intensity on the growth of <i<in vitro</i< propagated apple (M-9) seedlings in a controlled environment system. Seedlings were grown for 30 days under five different white LED light intensities: 100–500 (L1), 250–500 (L2), 500–500 (L3), 250–250 (L4), and 100–100 (L5). Our findings indicate that seedlings treated with L3 grew substantially taller than seedlings treated with L1, L2, or L5. The number of leaves, stem diameter, shoot fresh weight, root fresh weight, and shoot dry weight of L3 treated seedlings were considerably greater than those growing in other treatments. Furthermore, root length, root dry weight, chlorophyll content, and photosynthesis rate were considerably increased in the L3 treatment group compared to the L5 treatment group. However, there was no significant difference in the stomatal conductance or transpiration rate of apple seedlings between the light treatments. Moreover, a positive correlation was seen between stomatal conductance and transpiration rate. These results suggest that light intensity PPFD 500-500 were favorable for the initial growth of <i<in vitro</i< propagated apple seedlings.
abstractGer	Plant growth in a controlled environment system is highly dependent on the availability of light. The light-emitting diode (LED) is capable of providing the needed quality and quantity of light for the plant. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of white LED light intensity on the growth of <i<in vitro</i< propagated apple (M-9) seedlings in a controlled environment system. Seedlings were grown for 30 days under five different white LED light intensities: 100–500 (L1), 250–500 (L2), 500–500 (L3), 250–250 (L4), and 100–100 (L5). Our findings indicate that seedlings treated with L3 grew substantially taller than seedlings treated with L1, L2, or L5. The number of leaves, stem diameter, shoot fresh weight, root fresh weight, and shoot dry weight of L3 treated seedlings were considerably greater than those growing in other treatments. Furthermore, root length, root dry weight, chlorophyll content, and photosynthesis rate were considerably increased in the L3 treatment group compared to the L5 treatment group. However, there was no significant difference in the stomatal conductance or transpiration rate of apple seedlings between the light treatments. Moreover, a positive correlation was seen between stomatal conductance and transpiration rate. These results suggest that light intensity PPFD 500-500 were favorable for the initial growth of <i<in vitro</i< propagated apple seedlings.
abstract_unstemmed	Plant growth in a controlled environment system is highly dependent on the availability of light. The light-emitting diode (LED) is capable of providing the needed quality and quantity of light for the plant. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of white LED light intensity on the growth of <i<in vitro</i< propagated apple (M-9) seedlings in a controlled environment system. Seedlings were grown for 30 days under five different white LED light intensities: 100–500 (L1), 250–500 (L2), 500–500 (L3), 250–250 (L4), and 100–100 (L5). Our findings indicate that seedlings treated with L3 grew substantially taller than seedlings treated with L1, L2, or L5. The number of leaves, stem diameter, shoot fresh weight, root fresh weight, and shoot dry weight of L3 treated seedlings were considerably greater than those growing in other treatments. Furthermore, root length, root dry weight, chlorophyll content, and photosynthesis rate were considerably increased in the L3 treatment group compared to the L5 treatment group. However, there was no significant difference in the stomatal conductance or transpiration rate of apple seedlings between the light treatments. Moreover, a positive correlation was seen between stomatal conductance and transpiration rate. These results suggest that light intensity PPFD 500-500 were favorable for the initial growth of <i<in vitro</i< propagated apple seedlings.
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container_issue	8, p 692
title_short	Effect of White LED Light on the Growth of Apple Seedlings in Controlled Environment System
url	https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae8080692 https://doaj.org/article/5ab54b4849ed431abbc573383b86adf0 https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/8/8/692 https://doaj.org/toc/2311-7524
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