Antibiotic susceptibility of Salmonella, Shigella and Vibrio isolated from diarrhea patients in Jakarta, Indonesia
Background: The rapid increase of antibiotic resistance among enteric pathogens in developing countries has become a great concern. In Indonesia, Salmonella, Shigella, and Vibro are still an important public health problem. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the antibiotic resist...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Meiyanti Meiyanti [verfasserIn] Oktavianus Ch Salim [verfasserIn] Elly Herwana [verfasserIn] Joice V kalumpiu [verfasserIn] Murad Lesmana [verfasserIn] |
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2016 |
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In: JKKI (Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia) - Faculty of Medicine, 2019, 7(2016), 3, Seite 95-101 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:7 ; year:2016 ; number:3 ; pages:95-101 |
Links: |
Link aufrufen |
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DOI / URN: |
10.20885/JKKI.Vol7.Iss3.art4 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ03986653X |
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520 | |a Background: The rapid increase of antibiotic resistance among enteric pathogens in developing countries has become a great concern. In Indonesia, Salmonella, Shigella, and Vibro are still an important public health problem. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the antibiotic resistance patterns of several diarrhea-causing enteric bacteria that are frequently found in Indonesia, particularly Salmonella, Shigella and Vibrio. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted , among 150 rectal swabs collected from patients with diarrhea, the enteric pathogens isolated comprised Shigella (11.4%), Salmonella (6.6%) and Vibrio(2.7%). Results: Antibiotic susceptibility test on Shigella species to several antibiotics such as ampicillin, chloramphenicol, tetracycline and, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole showed a considerably high resistance rate (25%-100%), whereas ceftriaxone, ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin and nalidixic acid were apparently still effective (resistance rate 0%). Non-typhoid Salmonella had similar resistance patterns as those of Shigella, particularly to ampicillin, tetracycline, chloramphenicol and trimethoprim- sulfamethoxazole However, for S. typhi it was found that all antibiotics were still effective. Vibrio was resistant to ampicillin (resistance rate 100%), whereas the other antibiotics were still effective. Conclusion: It may be concluded that for each of the enteric pathogens the antibiotic resistance pattern should be determined. Use of antibiotics should be based on the antibiotic susceptibility tests. | ||
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10.20885/JKKI.Vol7.Iss3.art4 doi (DE-627)DOAJ03986653X (DE-599)DOAJ18fd7f84c7894d069247defc68494503 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Meiyanti Meiyanti verfasserin aut Antibiotic susceptibility of Salmonella, Shigella and Vibrio isolated from diarrhea patients in Jakarta, Indonesia 2016 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: The rapid increase of antibiotic resistance among enteric pathogens in developing countries has become a great concern. In Indonesia, Salmonella, Shigella, and Vibro are still an important public health problem. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the antibiotic resistance patterns of several diarrhea-causing enteric bacteria that are frequently found in Indonesia, particularly Salmonella, Shigella and Vibrio. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted , among 150 rectal swabs collected from patients with diarrhea, the enteric pathogens isolated comprised Shigella (11.4%), Salmonella (6.6%) and Vibrio(2.7%). Results: Antibiotic susceptibility test on Shigella species to several antibiotics such as ampicillin, chloramphenicol, tetracycline and, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole showed a considerably high resistance rate (25%-100%), whereas ceftriaxone, ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin and nalidixic acid were apparently still effective (resistance rate 0%). Non-typhoid Salmonella had similar resistance patterns as those of Shigella, particularly to ampicillin, tetracycline, chloramphenicol and trimethoprim- sulfamethoxazole However, for S. typhi it was found that all antibiotics were still effective. Vibrio was resistant to ampicillin (resistance rate 100%), whereas the other antibiotics were still effective. Conclusion: It may be concluded that for each of the enteric pathogens the antibiotic resistance pattern should be determined. Use of antibiotics should be based on the antibiotic susceptibility tests. antibiotic resistance , diarrhea patient, Jakarta Medicine R Oktavianus Ch Salim verfasserin aut Elly Herwana verfasserin aut Joice V kalumpiu verfasserin aut Murad Lesmana verfasserin aut In JKKI (Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia) Faculty of Medicine, 2019 7(2016), 3, Seite 95-101 (DE-627)1760642290 25272950 nnns volume:7 year:2016 number:3 pages:95-101 https://doi.org/10.20885/JKKI.Vol7.Iss3.art4 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/18fd7f84c7894d069247defc68494503 kostenfrei https://journal.uii.ac.id/JKKI/article/view/5058 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2085-4145 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2527-2950 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA AR 7 2016 3 95-101 |
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10.20885/JKKI.Vol7.Iss3.art4 doi (DE-627)DOAJ03986653X (DE-599)DOAJ18fd7f84c7894d069247defc68494503 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Meiyanti Meiyanti verfasserin aut Antibiotic susceptibility of Salmonella, Shigella and Vibrio isolated from diarrhea patients in Jakarta, Indonesia 2016 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: The rapid increase of antibiotic resistance among enteric pathogens in developing countries has become a great concern. In Indonesia, Salmonella, Shigella, and Vibro are still an important public health problem. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the antibiotic resistance patterns of several diarrhea-causing enteric bacteria that are frequently found in Indonesia, particularly Salmonella, Shigella and Vibrio. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted , among 150 rectal swabs collected from patients with diarrhea, the enteric pathogens isolated comprised Shigella (11.4%), Salmonella (6.6%) and Vibrio(2.7%). Results: Antibiotic susceptibility test on Shigella species to several antibiotics such as ampicillin, chloramphenicol, tetracycline and, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole showed a considerably high resistance rate (25%-100%), whereas ceftriaxone, ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin and nalidixic acid were apparently still effective (resistance rate 0%). Non-typhoid Salmonella had similar resistance patterns as those of Shigella, particularly to ampicillin, tetracycline, chloramphenicol and trimethoprim- sulfamethoxazole However, for S. typhi it was found that all antibiotics were still effective. Vibrio was resistant to ampicillin (resistance rate 100%), whereas the other antibiotics were still effective. Conclusion: It may be concluded that for each of the enteric pathogens the antibiotic resistance pattern should be determined. Use of antibiotics should be based on the antibiotic susceptibility tests. antibiotic resistance , diarrhea patient, Jakarta Medicine R Oktavianus Ch Salim verfasserin aut Elly Herwana verfasserin aut Joice V kalumpiu verfasserin aut Murad Lesmana verfasserin aut In JKKI (Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia) Faculty of Medicine, 2019 7(2016), 3, Seite 95-101 (DE-627)1760642290 25272950 nnns volume:7 year:2016 number:3 pages:95-101 https://doi.org/10.20885/JKKI.Vol7.Iss3.art4 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/18fd7f84c7894d069247defc68494503 kostenfrei https://journal.uii.ac.id/JKKI/article/view/5058 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2085-4145 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2527-2950 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA AR 7 2016 3 95-101 |
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10.20885/JKKI.Vol7.Iss3.art4 doi (DE-627)DOAJ03986653X (DE-599)DOAJ18fd7f84c7894d069247defc68494503 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Meiyanti Meiyanti verfasserin aut Antibiotic susceptibility of Salmonella, Shigella and Vibrio isolated from diarrhea patients in Jakarta, Indonesia 2016 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background: The rapid increase of antibiotic resistance among enteric pathogens in developing countries has become a great concern. In Indonesia, Salmonella, Shigella, and Vibro are still an important public health problem. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the antibiotic resistance patterns of several diarrhea-causing enteric bacteria that are frequently found in Indonesia, particularly Salmonella, Shigella and Vibrio. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted , among 150 rectal swabs collected from patients with diarrhea, the enteric pathogens isolated comprised Shigella (11.4%), Salmonella (6.6%) and Vibrio(2.7%). Results: Antibiotic susceptibility test on Shigella species to several antibiotics such as ampicillin, chloramphenicol, tetracycline and, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole showed a considerably high resistance rate (25%-100%), whereas ceftriaxone, ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin and nalidixic acid were apparently still effective (resistance rate 0%). Non-typhoid Salmonella had similar resistance patterns as those of Shigella, particularly to ampicillin, tetracycline, chloramphenicol and trimethoprim- sulfamethoxazole However, for S. typhi it was found that all antibiotics were still effective. Vibrio was resistant to ampicillin (resistance rate 100%), whereas the other antibiotics were still effective. Conclusion: It may be concluded that for each of the enteric pathogens the antibiotic resistance pattern should be determined. Use of antibiotics should be based on the antibiotic susceptibility tests. antibiotic resistance , diarrhea patient, Jakarta Medicine R Oktavianus Ch Salim verfasserin aut Elly Herwana verfasserin aut Joice V kalumpiu verfasserin aut Murad Lesmana verfasserin aut In JKKI (Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia) Faculty of Medicine, 2019 7(2016), 3, Seite 95-101 (DE-627)1760642290 25272950 nnns volume:7 year:2016 number:3 pages:95-101 https://doi.org/10.20885/JKKI.Vol7.Iss3.art4 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/18fd7f84c7894d069247defc68494503 kostenfrei https://journal.uii.ac.id/JKKI/article/view/5058 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2085-4145 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2527-2950 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA AR 7 2016 3 95-101 |
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Antibiotic susceptibility of Salmonella, Shigella and Vibrio isolated from diarrhea patients in Jakarta, Indonesia |
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Antibiotic susceptibility of Salmonella, Shigella and Vibrio isolated from diarrhea patients in Jakarta, Indonesia |
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Meiyanti Meiyanti |
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Meiyanti Meiyanti Oktavianus Ch Salim Elly Herwana Joice V kalumpiu Murad Lesmana |
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antibiotic susceptibility of salmonella, shigella and vibrio isolated from diarrhea patients in jakarta, indonesia |
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Antibiotic susceptibility of Salmonella, Shigella and Vibrio isolated from diarrhea patients in Jakarta, Indonesia |
abstract |
Background: The rapid increase of antibiotic resistance among enteric pathogens in developing countries has become a great concern. In Indonesia, Salmonella, Shigella, and Vibro are still an important public health problem. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the antibiotic resistance patterns of several diarrhea-causing enteric bacteria that are frequently found in Indonesia, particularly Salmonella, Shigella and Vibrio. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted , among 150 rectal swabs collected from patients with diarrhea, the enteric pathogens isolated comprised Shigella (11.4%), Salmonella (6.6%) and Vibrio(2.7%). Results: Antibiotic susceptibility test on Shigella species to several antibiotics such as ampicillin, chloramphenicol, tetracycline and, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole showed a considerably high resistance rate (25%-100%), whereas ceftriaxone, ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin and nalidixic acid were apparently still effective (resistance rate 0%). Non-typhoid Salmonella had similar resistance patterns as those of Shigella, particularly to ampicillin, tetracycline, chloramphenicol and trimethoprim- sulfamethoxazole However, for S. typhi it was found that all antibiotics were still effective. Vibrio was resistant to ampicillin (resistance rate 100%), whereas the other antibiotics were still effective. Conclusion: It may be concluded that for each of the enteric pathogens the antibiotic resistance pattern should be determined. Use of antibiotics should be based on the antibiotic susceptibility tests. |
abstractGer |
Background: The rapid increase of antibiotic resistance among enteric pathogens in developing countries has become a great concern. In Indonesia, Salmonella, Shigella, and Vibro are still an important public health problem. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the antibiotic resistance patterns of several diarrhea-causing enteric bacteria that are frequently found in Indonesia, particularly Salmonella, Shigella and Vibrio. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted , among 150 rectal swabs collected from patients with diarrhea, the enteric pathogens isolated comprised Shigella (11.4%), Salmonella (6.6%) and Vibrio(2.7%). Results: Antibiotic susceptibility test on Shigella species to several antibiotics such as ampicillin, chloramphenicol, tetracycline and, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole showed a considerably high resistance rate (25%-100%), whereas ceftriaxone, ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin and nalidixic acid were apparently still effective (resistance rate 0%). Non-typhoid Salmonella had similar resistance patterns as those of Shigella, particularly to ampicillin, tetracycline, chloramphenicol and trimethoprim- sulfamethoxazole However, for S. typhi it was found that all antibiotics were still effective. Vibrio was resistant to ampicillin (resistance rate 100%), whereas the other antibiotics were still effective. Conclusion: It may be concluded that for each of the enteric pathogens the antibiotic resistance pattern should be determined. Use of antibiotics should be based on the antibiotic susceptibility tests. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Background: The rapid increase of antibiotic resistance among enteric pathogens in developing countries has become a great concern. In Indonesia, Salmonella, Shigella, and Vibro are still an important public health problem. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the antibiotic resistance patterns of several diarrhea-causing enteric bacteria that are frequently found in Indonesia, particularly Salmonella, Shigella and Vibrio. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted , among 150 rectal swabs collected from patients with diarrhea, the enteric pathogens isolated comprised Shigella (11.4%), Salmonella (6.6%) and Vibrio(2.7%). Results: Antibiotic susceptibility test on Shigella species to several antibiotics such as ampicillin, chloramphenicol, tetracycline and, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole showed a considerably high resistance rate (25%-100%), whereas ceftriaxone, ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin and nalidixic acid were apparently still effective (resistance rate 0%). Non-typhoid Salmonella had similar resistance patterns as those of Shigella, particularly to ampicillin, tetracycline, chloramphenicol and trimethoprim- sulfamethoxazole However, for S. typhi it was found that all antibiotics were still effective. Vibrio was resistant to ampicillin (resistance rate 100%), whereas the other antibiotics were still effective. Conclusion: It may be concluded that for each of the enteric pathogens the antibiotic resistance pattern should be determined. Use of antibiotics should be based on the antibiotic susceptibility tests. |
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Antibiotic susceptibility of Salmonella, Shigella and Vibrio isolated from diarrhea patients in Jakarta, Indonesia |
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https://doi.org/10.20885/JKKI.Vol7.Iss3.art4 https://doaj.org/article/18fd7f84c7894d069247defc68494503 https://journal.uii.ac.id/JKKI/article/view/5058 https://doaj.org/toc/2085-4145 https://doaj.org/toc/2527-2950 |
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