Severe obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD): socio-demographic and clinical features
Aim: the aim of the study is to evaluate the socio-demographic and clinical features with prognostic value in predicting evolution in severe OCD. Materials and methods: patients with a main diagnosis of OCD were recruited according to DSM-IV criteria. Socio-demographic and clinical features were as...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Sylvia Rigardetto [verfasserIn] Andrea Aguglia [verfasserIn] Gabriele Di Salvo [verfasserIn] Umberto Albert [verfasserIn] Filippo Bogetto [verfasserIn] Giuseppe Maina [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2013 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Clinical Management Issues ; 7(2013), 2, Seite 53-61 volume:7 ; year:2013 ; number:2 ; pages:53-61 |
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| Links: |
Link aufrufen |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.7175/cmi.v7i2.646 |
|---|
| Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ046881425 |
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10.7175/cmi.v7i2.646 doi (DE-627)DOAJ046881425 (DE-599)DOAJe13adeff9459412584a37ce5687492e3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng R5-920 Sylvia Rigardetto verfasserin aut Severe obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD): socio-demographic and clinical features 2013 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Aim: the aim of the study is to evaluate the socio-demographic and clinical features with prognostic value in predicting evolution in severe OCD. Materials and methods: patients with a main diagnosis of OCD were recruited according to DSM-IV criteria. Socio-demographic and clinical features were assessed by mean of a semi-structured interview and clinical rating scales (Y-BOCS, HAM-A, HAM-D and SCID-II). Two subgroups were compared according to the severity of symptoms (severe vs mild-moderate). Results: the total sample was made up of 450 OCD subjects aged 34.5±12.1, with a mean age of onset 22.3±9.1; 215 subjects (47.8%) were females. Patients with severe OCD (Y-BOCS ≥ 32) showed a more insidious onset and a more chronic course compared to patients with mild-moderate symptoms. Other predictors of increased OCD severity were washing and hoarding compulsions. Lastly, the severity of the obsessive-compulsive condition was higher when it was associated either with mood disorders or with Axis II disorders (particularly Cluster A). Discussion: our study shows a correlation between severe OCD and severity predictors such as functional impairment and mood disorders. Furthermore washing and hoarding symptoms, lifetime comorbity with mood disorders and Cluster A personality disorders seem to predict OCD severity. Obsessive-compulsive disorder Severity Comorbidity Symptomatology Subtype Medicine (General) Andrea Aguglia verfasserin aut Gabriele Di Salvo verfasserin aut Umberto Albert verfasserin aut Filippo Bogetto verfasserin aut Giuseppe Maina verfasserin aut In Clinical Management Issues 7(2013), 2, Seite 53-61 volume:7 year:2013 number:2 pages:53-61 https://doi.org/10.7175/cmi.v7i2.646 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/e13adeff9459412584a37ce5687492e3 kostenfrei https://journals.seedmedicalpublishers.com/index.php/cmi/article/view/646 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1973-4832 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2283-3137 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ AR 7 2013 2 53-61 |
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Sylvia Rigardetto Andrea Aguglia Gabriele Di Salvo Umberto Albert Filippo Bogetto Giuseppe Maina |
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Sylvia Rigardetto |
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severe obsessive-compulsive disorder (ocd): socio-demographic and clinical features |
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Severe obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD): socio-demographic and clinical features |
| abstract |
Aim: the aim of the study is to evaluate the socio-demographic and clinical features with prognostic value in predicting evolution in severe OCD. Materials and methods: patients with a main diagnosis of OCD were recruited according to DSM-IV criteria. Socio-demographic and clinical features were assessed by mean of a semi-structured interview and clinical rating scales (Y-BOCS, HAM-A, HAM-D and SCID-II). Two subgroups were compared according to the severity of symptoms (severe vs mild-moderate). Results: the total sample was made up of 450 OCD subjects aged 34.5±12.1, with a mean age of onset 22.3±9.1; 215 subjects (47.8%) were females. Patients with severe OCD (Y-BOCS ≥ 32) showed a more insidious onset and a more chronic course compared to patients with mild-moderate symptoms. Other predictors of increased OCD severity were washing and hoarding compulsions. Lastly, the severity of the obsessive-compulsive condition was higher when it was associated either with mood disorders or with Axis II disorders (particularly Cluster A). Discussion: our study shows a correlation between severe OCD and severity predictors such as functional impairment and mood disorders. Furthermore washing and hoarding symptoms, lifetime comorbity with mood disorders and Cluster A personality disorders seem to predict OCD severity. |
| abstractGer |
Aim: the aim of the study is to evaluate the socio-demographic and clinical features with prognostic value in predicting evolution in severe OCD. Materials and methods: patients with a main diagnosis of OCD were recruited according to DSM-IV criteria. Socio-demographic and clinical features were assessed by mean of a semi-structured interview and clinical rating scales (Y-BOCS, HAM-A, HAM-D and SCID-II). Two subgroups were compared according to the severity of symptoms (severe vs mild-moderate). Results: the total sample was made up of 450 OCD subjects aged 34.5±12.1, with a mean age of onset 22.3±9.1; 215 subjects (47.8%) were females. Patients with severe OCD (Y-BOCS ≥ 32) showed a more insidious onset and a more chronic course compared to patients with mild-moderate symptoms. Other predictors of increased OCD severity were washing and hoarding compulsions. Lastly, the severity of the obsessive-compulsive condition was higher when it was associated either with mood disorders or with Axis II disorders (particularly Cluster A). Discussion: our study shows a correlation between severe OCD and severity predictors such as functional impairment and mood disorders. Furthermore washing and hoarding symptoms, lifetime comorbity with mood disorders and Cluster A personality disorders seem to predict OCD severity. |
| abstract_unstemmed |
Aim: the aim of the study is to evaluate the socio-demographic and clinical features with prognostic value in predicting evolution in severe OCD. Materials and methods: patients with a main diagnosis of OCD were recruited according to DSM-IV criteria. Socio-demographic and clinical features were assessed by mean of a semi-structured interview and clinical rating scales (Y-BOCS, HAM-A, HAM-D and SCID-II). Two subgroups were compared according to the severity of symptoms (severe vs mild-moderate). Results: the total sample was made up of 450 OCD subjects aged 34.5±12.1, with a mean age of onset 22.3±9.1; 215 subjects (47.8%) were females. Patients with severe OCD (Y-BOCS ≥ 32) showed a more insidious onset and a more chronic course compared to patients with mild-moderate symptoms. Other predictors of increased OCD severity were washing and hoarding compulsions. Lastly, the severity of the obsessive-compulsive condition was higher when it was associated either with mood disorders or with Axis II disorders (particularly Cluster A). Discussion: our study shows a correlation between severe OCD and severity predictors such as functional impairment and mood disorders. Furthermore washing and hoarding symptoms, lifetime comorbity with mood disorders and Cluster A personality disorders seem to predict OCD severity. |
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Severe obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD): socio-demographic and clinical features |
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