Fusional Vergence Detected by Prism Bar and Synoptophore in Chinese Childhood Intermittent Exotropia
Purpose. To measure the changes in fusional vergence in Chinese children with intermittent exotropia (IXT) and the association with the control of IXT. Methods. Ninety-two patients with IXT (8–15 years old) were compared with 86 controls. Exodeviation control was evaluated using the Revised Newcastl...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Tao Fu [verfasserIn] Jing Wang [verfasserIn] Moran Levin [verfasserIn] Qing Su [verfasserIn] Dongguo Li [verfasserIn] Junfa Li [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2015 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Journal of Ophthalmology - Hindawi Limited, 2009, (2015) |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
year:2015 |
Links: |
Link aufrufen |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1155/2015/987048 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ047037008 |
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520 | |a Purpose. To measure the changes in fusional vergence in Chinese children with intermittent exotropia (IXT) and the association with the control of IXT. Methods. Ninety-two patients with IXT (8–15 years old) were compared with 86 controls. Exodeviation control was evaluated using the Revised Newcastle Control Score. Angle of deviation was measured using prism and alternate cover testing at distance and near. Fusional vergence was measured using prism bar and synoptophore. This study was registered with ChiCTR-RCC-13003920. Results. Using prism bar, convergence break points were lower whereas divergence break points were higher in children with IXT at distance (P<0.001) and near (P<0.001) compared with controls. There was no significant difference in mean divergence amplitudes between the two groups when testing using a synoptophore (P=0.53). In children with IXT, the distance between recovery point and break point in both convergence (distance: P=0.02; near: P=0.02) and divergence (distance: P<0.001; near: P<0.001) was larger than controls when detected by prism bar and synoptophore (convergence: P=0.005; divergence: P=0.006). Conclusions. Children with IXT have reduced convergence amplitudes as detected by both prism bar and synoptophore. | ||
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700 | 0 | |a Moran Levin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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700 | 0 | |a Dongguo Li |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 0 | |a Junfa Li |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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10.1155/2015/987048 doi (DE-627)DOAJ047037008 (DE-599)DOAJ12b8de1c7efc472282d9b156e3622fad DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RE1-994 Tao Fu verfasserin aut Fusional Vergence Detected by Prism Bar and Synoptophore in Chinese Childhood Intermittent Exotropia 2015 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Purpose. To measure the changes in fusional vergence in Chinese children with intermittent exotropia (IXT) and the association with the control of IXT. Methods. Ninety-two patients with IXT (8–15 years old) were compared with 86 controls. Exodeviation control was evaluated using the Revised Newcastle Control Score. Angle of deviation was measured using prism and alternate cover testing at distance and near. Fusional vergence was measured using prism bar and synoptophore. This study was registered with ChiCTR-RCC-13003920. Results. Using prism bar, convergence break points were lower whereas divergence break points were higher in children with IXT at distance (P<0.001) and near (P<0.001) compared with controls. There was no significant difference in mean divergence amplitudes between the two groups when testing using a synoptophore (P=0.53). In children with IXT, the distance between recovery point and break point in both convergence (distance: P=0.02; near: P=0.02) and divergence (distance: P<0.001; near: P<0.001) was larger than controls when detected by prism bar and synoptophore (convergence: P=0.005; divergence: P=0.006). Conclusions. Children with IXT have reduced convergence amplitudes as detected by both prism bar and synoptophore. Ophthalmology Jing Wang verfasserin aut Moran Levin verfasserin aut Qing Su verfasserin aut Dongguo Li verfasserin aut Junfa Li verfasserin aut In Journal of Ophthalmology Hindawi Limited, 2009 (2015) (DE-627)62318270X (DE-600)2546525-9 20900058 nnns year:2015 https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/987048 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/12b8de1c7efc472282d9b156e3622fad kostenfrei http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/987048 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2090-004X Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2090-0058 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 2015 |
spelling |
10.1155/2015/987048 doi (DE-627)DOAJ047037008 (DE-599)DOAJ12b8de1c7efc472282d9b156e3622fad DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RE1-994 Tao Fu verfasserin aut Fusional Vergence Detected by Prism Bar and Synoptophore in Chinese Childhood Intermittent Exotropia 2015 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Purpose. To measure the changes in fusional vergence in Chinese children with intermittent exotropia (IXT) and the association with the control of IXT. Methods. Ninety-two patients with IXT (8–15 years old) were compared with 86 controls. Exodeviation control was evaluated using the Revised Newcastle Control Score. Angle of deviation was measured using prism and alternate cover testing at distance and near. Fusional vergence was measured using prism bar and synoptophore. This study was registered with ChiCTR-RCC-13003920. Results. Using prism bar, convergence break points were lower whereas divergence break points were higher in children with IXT at distance (P<0.001) and near (P<0.001) compared with controls. There was no significant difference in mean divergence amplitudes between the two groups when testing using a synoptophore (P=0.53). In children with IXT, the distance between recovery point and break point in both convergence (distance: P=0.02; near: P=0.02) and divergence (distance: P<0.001; near: P<0.001) was larger than controls when detected by prism bar and synoptophore (convergence: P=0.005; divergence: P=0.006). Conclusions. Children with IXT have reduced convergence amplitudes as detected by both prism bar and synoptophore. Ophthalmology Jing Wang verfasserin aut Moran Levin verfasserin aut Qing Su verfasserin aut Dongguo Li verfasserin aut Junfa Li verfasserin aut In Journal of Ophthalmology Hindawi Limited, 2009 (2015) (DE-627)62318270X (DE-600)2546525-9 20900058 nnns year:2015 https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/987048 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/12b8de1c7efc472282d9b156e3622fad kostenfrei http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/987048 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2090-004X Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2090-0058 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 2015 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1155/2015/987048 doi (DE-627)DOAJ047037008 (DE-599)DOAJ12b8de1c7efc472282d9b156e3622fad DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RE1-994 Tao Fu verfasserin aut Fusional Vergence Detected by Prism Bar and Synoptophore in Chinese Childhood Intermittent Exotropia 2015 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Purpose. To measure the changes in fusional vergence in Chinese children with intermittent exotropia (IXT) and the association with the control of IXT. Methods. Ninety-two patients with IXT (8–15 years old) were compared with 86 controls. Exodeviation control was evaluated using the Revised Newcastle Control Score. Angle of deviation was measured using prism and alternate cover testing at distance and near. Fusional vergence was measured using prism bar and synoptophore. This study was registered with ChiCTR-RCC-13003920. Results. Using prism bar, convergence break points were lower whereas divergence break points were higher in children with IXT at distance (P<0.001) and near (P<0.001) compared with controls. There was no significant difference in mean divergence amplitudes between the two groups when testing using a synoptophore (P=0.53). In children with IXT, the distance between recovery point and break point in both convergence (distance: P=0.02; near: P=0.02) and divergence (distance: P<0.001; near: P<0.001) was larger than controls when detected by prism bar and synoptophore (convergence: P=0.005; divergence: P=0.006). Conclusions. Children with IXT have reduced convergence amplitudes as detected by both prism bar and synoptophore. Ophthalmology Jing Wang verfasserin aut Moran Levin verfasserin aut Qing Su verfasserin aut Dongguo Li verfasserin aut Junfa Li verfasserin aut In Journal of Ophthalmology Hindawi Limited, 2009 (2015) (DE-627)62318270X (DE-600)2546525-9 20900058 nnns year:2015 https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/987048 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/12b8de1c7efc472282d9b156e3622fad kostenfrei http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/987048 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2090-004X Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2090-0058 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 2015 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1155/2015/987048 doi (DE-627)DOAJ047037008 (DE-599)DOAJ12b8de1c7efc472282d9b156e3622fad DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RE1-994 Tao Fu verfasserin aut Fusional Vergence Detected by Prism Bar and Synoptophore in Chinese Childhood Intermittent Exotropia 2015 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Purpose. To measure the changes in fusional vergence in Chinese children with intermittent exotropia (IXT) and the association with the control of IXT. Methods. Ninety-two patients with IXT (8–15 years old) were compared with 86 controls. Exodeviation control was evaluated using the Revised Newcastle Control Score. Angle of deviation was measured using prism and alternate cover testing at distance and near. Fusional vergence was measured using prism bar and synoptophore. This study was registered with ChiCTR-RCC-13003920. Results. Using prism bar, convergence break points were lower whereas divergence break points were higher in children with IXT at distance (P<0.001) and near (P<0.001) compared with controls. There was no significant difference in mean divergence amplitudes between the two groups when testing using a synoptophore (P=0.53). In children with IXT, the distance between recovery point and break point in both convergence (distance: P=0.02; near: P=0.02) and divergence (distance: P<0.001; near: P<0.001) was larger than controls when detected by prism bar and synoptophore (convergence: P=0.005; divergence: P=0.006). Conclusions. Children with IXT have reduced convergence amplitudes as detected by both prism bar and synoptophore. Ophthalmology Jing Wang verfasserin aut Moran Levin verfasserin aut Qing Su verfasserin aut Dongguo Li verfasserin aut Junfa Li verfasserin aut In Journal of Ophthalmology Hindawi Limited, 2009 (2015) (DE-627)62318270X (DE-600)2546525-9 20900058 nnns year:2015 https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/987048 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/12b8de1c7efc472282d9b156e3622fad kostenfrei http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/987048 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2090-004X Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2090-0058 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 2015 |
allfieldsSound |
10.1155/2015/987048 doi (DE-627)DOAJ047037008 (DE-599)DOAJ12b8de1c7efc472282d9b156e3622fad DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng RE1-994 Tao Fu verfasserin aut Fusional Vergence Detected by Prism Bar and Synoptophore in Chinese Childhood Intermittent Exotropia 2015 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Purpose. To measure the changes in fusional vergence in Chinese children with intermittent exotropia (IXT) and the association with the control of IXT. Methods. Ninety-two patients with IXT (8–15 years old) were compared with 86 controls. Exodeviation control was evaluated using the Revised Newcastle Control Score. Angle of deviation was measured using prism and alternate cover testing at distance and near. Fusional vergence was measured using prism bar and synoptophore. This study was registered with ChiCTR-RCC-13003920. Results. Using prism bar, convergence break points were lower whereas divergence break points were higher in children with IXT at distance (P<0.001) and near (P<0.001) compared with controls. There was no significant difference in mean divergence amplitudes between the two groups when testing using a synoptophore (P=0.53). In children with IXT, the distance between recovery point and break point in both convergence (distance: P=0.02; near: P=0.02) and divergence (distance: P<0.001; near: P<0.001) was larger than controls when detected by prism bar and synoptophore (convergence: P=0.005; divergence: P=0.006). Conclusions. Children with IXT have reduced convergence amplitudes as detected by both prism bar and synoptophore. Ophthalmology Jing Wang verfasserin aut Moran Levin verfasserin aut Qing Su verfasserin aut Dongguo Li verfasserin aut Junfa Li verfasserin aut In Journal of Ophthalmology Hindawi Limited, 2009 (2015) (DE-627)62318270X (DE-600)2546525-9 20900058 nnns year:2015 https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/987048 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/12b8de1c7efc472282d9b156e3622fad kostenfrei http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/987048 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2090-004X Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2090-0058 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 2015 |
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Tao Fu @@aut@@ Jing Wang @@aut@@ Moran Levin @@aut@@ Qing Su @@aut@@ Dongguo Li @@aut@@ Junfa Li @@aut@@ |
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To measure the changes in fusional vergence in Chinese children with intermittent exotropia (IXT) and the association with the control of IXT. Methods. Ninety-two patients with IXT (8–15 years old) were compared with 86 controls. Exodeviation control was evaluated using the Revised Newcastle Control Score. Angle of deviation was measured using prism and alternate cover testing at distance and near. Fusional vergence was measured using prism bar and synoptophore. This study was registered with ChiCTR-RCC-13003920. Results. Using prism bar, convergence break points were lower whereas divergence break points were higher in children with IXT at distance (P<0.001) and near (P<0.001) compared with controls. There was no significant difference in mean divergence amplitudes between the two groups when testing using a synoptophore (P=0.53). 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RE1-994 Fusional Vergence Detected by Prism Bar and Synoptophore in Chinese Childhood Intermittent Exotropia |
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Fusional Vergence Detected by Prism Bar and Synoptophore in Chinese Childhood Intermittent Exotropia |
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Fusional Vergence Detected by Prism Bar and Synoptophore in Chinese Childhood Intermittent Exotropia |
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fusional vergence detected by prism bar and synoptophore in chinese childhood intermittent exotropia |
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RE1-994 |
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Fusional Vergence Detected by Prism Bar and Synoptophore in Chinese Childhood Intermittent Exotropia |
abstract |
Purpose. To measure the changes in fusional vergence in Chinese children with intermittent exotropia (IXT) and the association with the control of IXT. Methods. Ninety-two patients with IXT (8–15 years old) were compared with 86 controls. Exodeviation control was evaluated using the Revised Newcastle Control Score. Angle of deviation was measured using prism and alternate cover testing at distance and near. Fusional vergence was measured using prism bar and synoptophore. This study was registered with ChiCTR-RCC-13003920. Results. Using prism bar, convergence break points were lower whereas divergence break points were higher in children with IXT at distance (P<0.001) and near (P<0.001) compared with controls. There was no significant difference in mean divergence amplitudes between the two groups when testing using a synoptophore (P=0.53). In children with IXT, the distance between recovery point and break point in both convergence (distance: P=0.02; near: P=0.02) and divergence (distance: P<0.001; near: P<0.001) was larger than controls when detected by prism bar and synoptophore (convergence: P=0.005; divergence: P=0.006). Conclusions. Children with IXT have reduced convergence amplitudes as detected by both prism bar and synoptophore. |
abstractGer |
Purpose. To measure the changes in fusional vergence in Chinese children with intermittent exotropia (IXT) and the association with the control of IXT. Methods. Ninety-two patients with IXT (8–15 years old) were compared with 86 controls. Exodeviation control was evaluated using the Revised Newcastle Control Score. Angle of deviation was measured using prism and alternate cover testing at distance and near. Fusional vergence was measured using prism bar and synoptophore. This study was registered with ChiCTR-RCC-13003920. Results. Using prism bar, convergence break points were lower whereas divergence break points were higher in children with IXT at distance (P<0.001) and near (P<0.001) compared with controls. There was no significant difference in mean divergence amplitudes between the two groups when testing using a synoptophore (P=0.53). In children with IXT, the distance between recovery point and break point in both convergence (distance: P=0.02; near: P=0.02) and divergence (distance: P<0.001; near: P<0.001) was larger than controls when detected by prism bar and synoptophore (convergence: P=0.005; divergence: P=0.006). Conclusions. Children with IXT have reduced convergence amplitudes as detected by both prism bar and synoptophore. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Purpose. To measure the changes in fusional vergence in Chinese children with intermittent exotropia (IXT) and the association with the control of IXT. Methods. Ninety-two patients with IXT (8–15 years old) were compared with 86 controls. Exodeviation control was evaluated using the Revised Newcastle Control Score. Angle of deviation was measured using prism and alternate cover testing at distance and near. Fusional vergence was measured using prism bar and synoptophore. This study was registered with ChiCTR-RCC-13003920. Results. Using prism bar, convergence break points were lower whereas divergence break points were higher in children with IXT at distance (P<0.001) and near (P<0.001) compared with controls. There was no significant difference in mean divergence amplitudes between the two groups when testing using a synoptophore (P=0.53). In children with IXT, the distance between recovery point and break point in both convergence (distance: P=0.02; near: P=0.02) and divergence (distance: P<0.001; near: P<0.001) was larger than controls when detected by prism bar and synoptophore (convergence: P=0.005; divergence: P=0.006). Conclusions. Children with IXT have reduced convergence amplitudes as detected by both prism bar and synoptophore. |
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Fusional Vergence Detected by Prism Bar and Synoptophore in Chinese Childhood Intermittent Exotropia |
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https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/987048 https://doaj.org/article/12b8de1c7efc472282d9b156e3622fad http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/987048 https://doaj.org/toc/2090-004X https://doaj.org/toc/2090-0058 |
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