Effect of leucaena row spacing and cutting height on yield and chemical compositions of three associated grasses intercropped with leucaena

The experiment was conducted at Suwanvajokkasikit Research Station, Pakchong, to determine the yield and chemical compositions of ruzi (Brachiaria ruziziens), dwarf napier (Pennisetum purpureum), and Taiwan A25 (P. purpureum) intercropped with leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala cv. Ivory Coast) under i...
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Autor*in:	Tudsri, S. [verfasserIn] Kaewkunya, C. [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2002

Schlagwörter:	spacing cutting height leucaena ruzi dwarf napier Taiwan A25 yield quality

Übergeordnetes Werk:	In: Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST) - Prince of Songkla University, 2005, 24(2002), 3, Seite 371-380
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:24 ; year:2002 ; number:3 ; pages:371-380

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Katalog-ID:	DOAJ050043935

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allfields	(DE-627)DOAJ050043935 (DE-599)DOAJ893ea5fd23384f00bc91ce10b4f5c2fe DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng T1-995 Q1-390 Tudsri, S. verfasserin aut Effect of leucaena row spacing and cutting height on yield and chemical compositions of three associated grasses intercropped with leucaena 2002 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The experiment was conducted at Suwanvajokkasikit Research Station, Pakchong, to determine the yield and chemical compositions of ruzi (Brachiaria ruziziens), dwarf napier (Pennisetum purpureum), and Taiwan A25 (P. purpureum) intercropped with leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala cv. Ivory Coast) under irrigation. The design of the experiment was a randomized split-split plot with pasture species as the main plots, leucaena row spacings (1, 2, 4 m) as sub - plots and leucaena cutting height (10 and 25 cm above ground levels) as sub-sub-plots with three replications of 5 × 4 m sub-sub-plots. Dwarf napier produced the highest total dry matter yield, followed by Taiwan A25 and ruzi. Leucaena yield was highest in the ruzi plots and lowest in the dwarf napier plots. However, the total dry matter yield (grass + leucaena) was highest in the dwarf napier plot and lowest in the ruzi plots. Increasing the row spacing between rows of leucaena resulted in a poorer leucaena yield but the reverse was true for the grasses. The recommendation for row spacing of leucaena was 1 m under irrigation conditions. Cutting of leucaena at 10 cm above ground levels depressed yield of leucaena but did not affect the associated grasses. In terms of chemical compositions it was found that the crude protein of the dwarf napier and Taiwan A25 were higher than that of the ruzi grass. Leucaena gave higher levels of crude protein than the grasses. The phosphorus and potassium levels of the grasses were higher than leucaena. ADF levels were higher in the grasses than in the legumes. Nutrient contents of grasses and leucaena were not affected by leucaena row spacing and cutting height. spacing cutting height leucaena ruzi dwarf napier Taiwan A25 yield quality Technology T Technology (General) Science Q Science (General) Kaewkunya, C. verfasserin aut In Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST) Prince of Songkla University, 2005 24(2002), 3, Seite 371-380 (DE-627)500635552 (DE-600)2204982-4 01253395 nnns volume:24 year:2002 number:3 pages:371-380 https://doaj.org/article/893ea5fd23384f00bc91ce10b4f5c2fe kostenfrei http://www.sjst.psu.ac.th/journal/24-3_pdf/03.pdf kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0125-3395 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_647 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 24 2002 3 371-380
spelling	(DE-627)DOAJ050043935 (DE-599)DOAJ893ea5fd23384f00bc91ce10b4f5c2fe DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng T1-995 Q1-390 Tudsri, S. verfasserin aut Effect of leucaena row spacing and cutting height on yield and chemical compositions of three associated grasses intercropped with leucaena 2002 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The experiment was conducted at Suwanvajokkasikit Research Station, Pakchong, to determine the yield and chemical compositions of ruzi (Brachiaria ruziziens), dwarf napier (Pennisetum purpureum), and Taiwan A25 (P. purpureum) intercropped with leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala cv. Ivory Coast) under irrigation. The design of the experiment was a randomized split-split plot with pasture species as the main plots, leucaena row spacings (1, 2, 4 m) as sub - plots and leucaena cutting height (10 and 25 cm above ground levels) as sub-sub-plots with three replications of 5 × 4 m sub-sub-plots. Dwarf napier produced the highest total dry matter yield, followed by Taiwan A25 and ruzi. Leucaena yield was highest in the ruzi plots and lowest in the dwarf napier plots. However, the total dry matter yield (grass + leucaena) was highest in the dwarf napier plot and lowest in the ruzi plots. Increasing the row spacing between rows of leucaena resulted in a poorer leucaena yield but the reverse was true for the grasses. The recommendation for row spacing of leucaena was 1 m under irrigation conditions. Cutting of leucaena at 10 cm above ground levels depressed yield of leucaena but did not affect the associated grasses. In terms of chemical compositions it was found that the crude protein of the dwarf napier and Taiwan A25 were higher than that of the ruzi grass. Leucaena gave higher levels of crude protein than the grasses. The phosphorus and potassium levels of the grasses were higher than leucaena. ADF levels were higher in the grasses than in the legumes. Nutrient contents of grasses and leucaena were not affected by leucaena row spacing and cutting height. spacing cutting height leucaena ruzi dwarf napier Taiwan A25 yield quality Technology T Technology (General) Science Q Science (General) Kaewkunya, C. verfasserin aut In Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST) Prince of Songkla University, 2005 24(2002), 3, Seite 371-380 (DE-627)500635552 (DE-600)2204982-4 01253395 nnns volume:24 year:2002 number:3 pages:371-380 https://doaj.org/article/893ea5fd23384f00bc91ce10b4f5c2fe kostenfrei http://www.sjst.psu.ac.th/journal/24-3_pdf/03.pdf kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0125-3395 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_647 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 24 2002 3 371-380
allfields_unstemmed	(DE-627)DOAJ050043935 (DE-599)DOAJ893ea5fd23384f00bc91ce10b4f5c2fe DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng T1-995 Q1-390 Tudsri, S. verfasserin aut Effect of leucaena row spacing and cutting height on yield and chemical compositions of three associated grasses intercropped with leucaena 2002 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The experiment was conducted at Suwanvajokkasikit Research Station, Pakchong, to determine the yield and chemical compositions of ruzi (Brachiaria ruziziens), dwarf napier (Pennisetum purpureum), and Taiwan A25 (P. purpureum) intercropped with leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala cv. Ivory Coast) under irrigation. The design of the experiment was a randomized split-split plot with pasture species as the main plots, leucaena row spacings (1, 2, 4 m) as sub - plots and leucaena cutting height (10 and 25 cm above ground levels) as sub-sub-plots with three replications of 5 × 4 m sub-sub-plots. Dwarf napier produced the highest total dry matter yield, followed by Taiwan A25 and ruzi. Leucaena yield was highest in the ruzi plots and lowest in the dwarf napier plots. However, the total dry matter yield (grass + leucaena) was highest in the dwarf napier plot and lowest in the ruzi plots. Increasing the row spacing between rows of leucaena resulted in a poorer leucaena yield but the reverse was true for the grasses. The recommendation for row spacing of leucaena was 1 m under irrigation conditions. Cutting of leucaena at 10 cm above ground levels depressed yield of leucaena but did not affect the associated grasses. In terms of chemical compositions it was found that the crude protein of the dwarf napier and Taiwan A25 were higher than that of the ruzi grass. Leucaena gave higher levels of crude protein than the grasses. The phosphorus and potassium levels of the grasses were higher than leucaena. ADF levels were higher in the grasses than in the legumes. Nutrient contents of grasses and leucaena were not affected by leucaena row spacing and cutting height. spacing cutting height leucaena ruzi dwarf napier Taiwan A25 yield quality Technology T Technology (General) Science Q Science (General) Kaewkunya, C. verfasserin aut In Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST) Prince of Songkla University, 2005 24(2002), 3, Seite 371-380 (DE-627)500635552 (DE-600)2204982-4 01253395 nnns volume:24 year:2002 number:3 pages:371-380 https://doaj.org/article/893ea5fd23384f00bc91ce10b4f5c2fe kostenfrei http://www.sjst.psu.ac.th/journal/24-3_pdf/03.pdf kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0125-3395 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_647 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 24 2002 3 371-380
allfieldsGer	(DE-627)DOAJ050043935 (DE-599)DOAJ893ea5fd23384f00bc91ce10b4f5c2fe DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng T1-995 Q1-390 Tudsri, S. verfasserin aut Effect of leucaena row spacing and cutting height on yield and chemical compositions of three associated grasses intercropped with leucaena 2002 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The experiment was conducted at Suwanvajokkasikit Research Station, Pakchong, to determine the yield and chemical compositions of ruzi (Brachiaria ruziziens), dwarf napier (Pennisetum purpureum), and Taiwan A25 (P. purpureum) intercropped with leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala cv. Ivory Coast) under irrigation. The design of the experiment was a randomized split-split plot with pasture species as the main plots, leucaena row spacings (1, 2, 4 m) as sub - plots and leucaena cutting height (10 and 25 cm above ground levels) as sub-sub-plots with three replications of 5 × 4 m sub-sub-plots. Dwarf napier produced the highest total dry matter yield, followed by Taiwan A25 and ruzi. Leucaena yield was highest in the ruzi plots and lowest in the dwarf napier plots. However, the total dry matter yield (grass + leucaena) was highest in the dwarf napier plot and lowest in the ruzi plots. Increasing the row spacing between rows of leucaena resulted in a poorer leucaena yield but the reverse was true for the grasses. The recommendation for row spacing of leucaena was 1 m under irrigation conditions. Cutting of leucaena at 10 cm above ground levels depressed yield of leucaena but did not affect the associated grasses. In terms of chemical compositions it was found that the crude protein of the dwarf napier and Taiwan A25 were higher than that of the ruzi grass. Leucaena gave higher levels of crude protein than the grasses. The phosphorus and potassium levels of the grasses were higher than leucaena. ADF levels were higher in the grasses than in the legumes. Nutrient contents of grasses and leucaena were not affected by leucaena row spacing and cutting height. spacing cutting height leucaena ruzi dwarf napier Taiwan A25 yield quality Technology T Technology (General) Science Q Science (General) Kaewkunya, C. verfasserin aut In Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST) Prince of Songkla University, 2005 24(2002), 3, Seite 371-380 (DE-627)500635552 (DE-600)2204982-4 01253395 nnns volume:24 year:2002 number:3 pages:371-380 https://doaj.org/article/893ea5fd23384f00bc91ce10b4f5c2fe kostenfrei http://www.sjst.psu.ac.th/journal/24-3_pdf/03.pdf kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0125-3395 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_647 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 24 2002 3 371-380
allfieldsSound	(DE-627)DOAJ050043935 (DE-599)DOAJ893ea5fd23384f00bc91ce10b4f5c2fe DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng T1-995 Q1-390 Tudsri, S. verfasserin aut Effect of leucaena row spacing and cutting height on yield and chemical compositions of three associated grasses intercropped with leucaena 2002 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The experiment was conducted at Suwanvajokkasikit Research Station, Pakchong, to determine the yield and chemical compositions of ruzi (Brachiaria ruziziens), dwarf napier (Pennisetum purpureum), and Taiwan A25 (P. purpureum) intercropped with leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala cv. Ivory Coast) under irrigation. The design of the experiment was a randomized split-split plot with pasture species as the main plots, leucaena row spacings (1, 2, 4 m) as sub - plots and leucaena cutting height (10 and 25 cm above ground levels) as sub-sub-plots with three replications of 5 × 4 m sub-sub-plots. Dwarf napier produced the highest total dry matter yield, followed by Taiwan A25 and ruzi. Leucaena yield was highest in the ruzi plots and lowest in the dwarf napier plots. However, the total dry matter yield (grass + leucaena) was highest in the dwarf napier plot and lowest in the ruzi plots. Increasing the row spacing between rows of leucaena resulted in a poorer leucaena yield but the reverse was true for the grasses. The recommendation for row spacing of leucaena was 1 m under irrigation conditions. Cutting of leucaena at 10 cm above ground levels depressed yield of leucaena but did not affect the associated grasses. In terms of chemical compositions it was found that the crude protein of the dwarf napier and Taiwan A25 were higher than that of the ruzi grass. Leucaena gave higher levels of crude protein than the grasses. The phosphorus and potassium levels of the grasses were higher than leucaena. ADF levels were higher in the grasses than in the legumes. Nutrient contents of grasses and leucaena were not affected by leucaena row spacing and cutting height. spacing cutting height leucaena ruzi dwarf napier Taiwan A25 yield quality Technology T Technology (General) Science Q Science (General) Kaewkunya, C. verfasserin aut In Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST) Prince of Songkla University, 2005 24(2002), 3, Seite 371-380 (DE-627)500635552 (DE-600)2204982-4 01253395 nnns volume:24 year:2002 number:3 pages:371-380 https://doaj.org/article/893ea5fd23384f00bc91ce10b4f5c2fe kostenfrei http://www.sjst.psu.ac.th/journal/24-3_pdf/03.pdf kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0125-3395 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_647 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 24 2002 3 371-380
language	English
source	In Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST) 24(2002), 3, Seite 371-380 volume:24 year:2002 number:3 pages:371-380
sourceStr	In Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST) 24(2002), 3, Seite 371-380 volume:24 year:2002 number:3 pages:371-380
format_phy_str_mv	Article
institution	findex.gbv.de
topic_facet	spacing cutting height leucaena ruzi dwarf napier Taiwan A25 yield quality Technology T Technology (General) Science Q Science (General)
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container_title	Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
authorswithroles_txt_mv	Tudsri, S. @@aut@@ Kaewkunya, C. @@aut@@
publishDateDaySort_date	2002-01-01T00:00:00Z
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callnumber-first	T - Technology
author	Tudsri, S.
spellingShingle	Tudsri, S. misc T1-995 misc Q1-390 misc spacing misc cutting height misc leucaena misc ruzi misc dwarf napier misc Taiwan A25 misc yield misc quality misc Technology misc T misc Technology (General) misc Science misc Q misc Science (General) Effect of leucaena row spacing and cutting height on yield and chemical compositions of three associated grasses intercropped with leucaena
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topic_title	T1-995 Q1-390 Effect of leucaena row spacing and cutting height on yield and chemical compositions of three associated grasses intercropped with leucaena spacing cutting height leucaena ruzi dwarf napier Taiwan A25 yield quality
topic	misc T1-995 misc Q1-390 misc spacing misc cutting height misc leucaena misc ruzi misc dwarf napier misc Taiwan A25 misc yield misc quality misc Technology misc T misc Technology (General) misc Science misc Q misc Science (General)
topic_unstemmed	misc T1-995 misc Q1-390 misc spacing misc cutting height misc leucaena misc ruzi misc dwarf napier misc Taiwan A25 misc yield misc quality misc Technology misc T misc Technology (General) misc Science misc Q misc Science (General)
topic_browse	misc T1-995 misc Q1-390 misc spacing misc cutting height misc leucaena misc ruzi misc dwarf napier misc Taiwan A25 misc yield misc quality misc Technology misc T misc Technology (General) misc Science misc Q misc Science (General)
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title	Effect of leucaena row spacing and cutting height on yield and chemical compositions of three associated grasses intercropped with leucaena
ctrlnum	(DE-627)DOAJ050043935 (DE-599)DOAJ893ea5fd23384f00bc91ce10b4f5c2fe
title_full	Effect of leucaena row spacing and cutting height on yield and chemical compositions of three associated grasses intercropped with leucaena
author_sort	Tudsri, S.
journal	Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
journalStr	Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
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author_browse	Tudsri, S. Kaewkunya, C.
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class	T1-995 Q1-390
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author-letter	Tudsri, S.
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title_sort	effect of leucaena row spacing and cutting height on yield and chemical compositions of three associated grasses intercropped with leucaena
callnumber	T1-995
title_auth	Effect of leucaena row spacing and cutting height on yield and chemical compositions of three associated grasses intercropped with leucaena
abstract	The experiment was conducted at Suwanvajokkasikit Research Station, Pakchong, to determine the yield and chemical compositions of ruzi (Brachiaria ruziziens), dwarf napier (Pennisetum purpureum), and Taiwan A25 (P. purpureum) intercropped with leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala cv. Ivory Coast) under irrigation. The design of the experiment was a randomized split-split plot with pasture species as the main plots, leucaena row spacings (1, 2, 4 m) as sub - plots and leucaena cutting height (10 and 25 cm above ground levels) as sub-sub-plots with three replications of 5 × 4 m sub-sub-plots. Dwarf napier produced the highest total dry matter yield, followed by Taiwan A25 and ruzi. Leucaena yield was highest in the ruzi plots and lowest in the dwarf napier plots. However, the total dry matter yield (grass + leucaena) was highest in the dwarf napier plot and lowest in the ruzi plots. Increasing the row spacing between rows of leucaena resulted in a poorer leucaena yield but the reverse was true for the grasses. The recommendation for row spacing of leucaena was 1 m under irrigation conditions. Cutting of leucaena at 10 cm above ground levels depressed yield of leucaena but did not affect the associated grasses. In terms of chemical compositions it was found that the crude protein of the dwarf napier and Taiwan A25 were higher than that of the ruzi grass. Leucaena gave higher levels of crude protein than the grasses. The phosphorus and potassium levels of the grasses were higher than leucaena. ADF levels were higher in the grasses than in the legumes. Nutrient contents of grasses and leucaena were not affected by leucaena row spacing and cutting height.
abstractGer	The experiment was conducted at Suwanvajokkasikit Research Station, Pakchong, to determine the yield and chemical compositions of ruzi (Brachiaria ruziziens), dwarf napier (Pennisetum purpureum), and Taiwan A25 (P. purpureum) intercropped with leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala cv. Ivory Coast) under irrigation. The design of the experiment was a randomized split-split plot with pasture species as the main plots, leucaena row spacings (1, 2, 4 m) as sub - plots and leucaena cutting height (10 and 25 cm above ground levels) as sub-sub-plots with three replications of 5 × 4 m sub-sub-plots. Dwarf napier produced the highest total dry matter yield, followed by Taiwan A25 and ruzi. Leucaena yield was highest in the ruzi plots and lowest in the dwarf napier plots. However, the total dry matter yield (grass + leucaena) was highest in the dwarf napier plot and lowest in the ruzi plots. Increasing the row spacing between rows of leucaena resulted in a poorer leucaena yield but the reverse was true for the grasses. The recommendation for row spacing of leucaena was 1 m under irrigation conditions. Cutting of leucaena at 10 cm above ground levels depressed yield of leucaena but did not affect the associated grasses. In terms of chemical compositions it was found that the crude protein of the dwarf napier and Taiwan A25 were higher than that of the ruzi grass. Leucaena gave higher levels of crude protein than the grasses. The phosphorus and potassium levels of the grasses were higher than leucaena. ADF levels were higher in the grasses than in the legumes. Nutrient contents of grasses and leucaena were not affected by leucaena row spacing and cutting height.
abstract_unstemmed	The experiment was conducted at Suwanvajokkasikit Research Station, Pakchong, to determine the yield and chemical compositions of ruzi (Brachiaria ruziziens), dwarf napier (Pennisetum purpureum), and Taiwan A25 (P. purpureum) intercropped with leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala cv. Ivory Coast) under irrigation. The design of the experiment was a randomized split-split plot with pasture species as the main plots, leucaena row spacings (1, 2, 4 m) as sub - plots and leucaena cutting height (10 and 25 cm above ground levels) as sub-sub-plots with three replications of 5 × 4 m sub-sub-plots. Dwarf napier produced the highest total dry matter yield, followed by Taiwan A25 and ruzi. Leucaena yield was highest in the ruzi plots and lowest in the dwarf napier plots. However, the total dry matter yield (grass + leucaena) was highest in the dwarf napier plot and lowest in the ruzi plots. Increasing the row spacing between rows of leucaena resulted in a poorer leucaena yield but the reverse was true for the grasses. The recommendation for row spacing of leucaena was 1 m under irrigation conditions. Cutting of leucaena at 10 cm above ground levels depressed yield of leucaena but did not affect the associated grasses. In terms of chemical compositions it was found that the crude protein of the dwarf napier and Taiwan A25 were higher than that of the ruzi grass. Leucaena gave higher levels of crude protein than the grasses. The phosphorus and potassium levels of the grasses were higher than leucaena. ADF levels were higher in the grasses than in the legumes. Nutrient contents of grasses and leucaena were not affected by leucaena row spacing and cutting height.
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container_issue	3
title_short	Effect of leucaena row spacing and cutting height on yield and chemical compositions of three associated grasses intercropped with leucaena
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Effect of leucaena row spacing and cutting height on yield and chemical compositions of three associated grasses intercropped with leucaena

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