Níveis de ureia em dietas contendo co-produto de vitivinícolas e palma forrageira para ovinos Santa Inês Urea levels in diets containing dried grape byproduct and forage cactus for Santa Inês sheep
Avaliou-se o efeito da inclusão de níveis crescentes de ureia sobre o consumo e a digestibilidade aparente dos nutrientes de dietas contendo coproduto de vitivinícolas desidratado (CVD) e palma forrageira in natura. Foram utilizados 16 ovinos da raça Santa Inês machos, não castrados, com peso médio...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
D.R. Menezes [verfasserIn] G.G.L. Araújo [verfasserIn] E.P. Socorro [verfasserIn] R.L. Oliveira [verfasserIn] A.R. Bagaldo [verfasserIn] T.M. Silva [verfasserIn] L.G.R. Pereira [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch ; Portugiesisch |
Erschienen: |
2009 |
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Schlagwörter: |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 2004, 61(2009), 3, Seite 662-667 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:61 ; year:2009 ; number:3 ; pages:662-667 |
Links: |
Link aufrufen |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1590/S0102-09352009000300020 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ050075926 |
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10.1590/S0102-09352009000300020 doi (DE-627)DOAJ050075926 (DE-599)DOAJ26c8477930c84ac68d560c49c61dd883 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng por SF1-1100 D.R. Menezes verfasserin aut Níveis de ureia em dietas contendo co-produto de vitivinícolas e palma forrageira para ovinos Santa Inês Urea levels in diets containing dried grape byproduct and forage cactus for Santa Inês sheep 2009 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Avaliou-se o efeito da inclusão de níveis crescentes de ureia sobre o consumo e a digestibilidade aparente dos nutrientes de dietas contendo coproduto de vitivinícolas desidratado (CVD) e palma forrageira in natura. Foram utilizados 16 ovinos da raça Santa Inês machos, não castrados, com peso médio de 37kg e média de idade de 11 meses. As dietas continham 60% de CVD e 40% de palma forrageira, e níveis crescentes de ureia, 0, 1, 2 e 3%, na matéria seca (MS). O delineamento experimental foi o inteiramente ao acaso, e o experimento foi desenvolvido em dois períodos, com 15 dias de adaptação e cinco dias de coleta cada. Os consumos da MS, fibra em detergente neutro (FDN), carboidratos não fibrosos (CNF) e nutrientes digestíveis totais (NDT) apresentaram comportamento quadrático com valores máximos de 2,04; 0,66; 0,74; 1,50kg/dia, respectivamente. No consumo de proteína bruta (PB), a cada acréscimo de uma unidade percentual de ureia ocorreu aumento de 20 gramas no consumo de PB. Os coeficientes de digestibilidade da MS, PB, FDN e CNF apresentaram comportamento quadrático com valores máximos de 62,5; 85,0; 81,0; e 97,8%, respectivamente. A inclusão de ureia até 2% nas dietas contendo coproduto de vitivinícolas desidratado e palma forrageira in natura possibilitou incrementos no consumo e no coeficiente de digestibilidade dos nutrientes.<br<The effect of urea levels on intake and apparent digestibility of nutrients in diets containing dried wine grape byproduct and fresh forage cactus was evaluated. Sixteen male, non-castrated, Santa Inês sheep, averaging 37kg and 11-month-old were used. The diets had 60% of dried grape byproduct (DGB) and 40% of forage cactus, and increasing levels of urea - 0, 1, 2, and 3% in dry matter. Completely randomized designs with two periods with 15 adjust days and five days for samples collection was carried out. Dry matter (DM), neuter detergent fiber (NDF), non-fibrous carbohydrates (NFC), and total digestive nutrients (TDN) intakes presented quadratic behavior with maximum values of 2.04; 0.66; 0.74; and 1.50kg/day, respectively. For each increase of an unit percentage of urea an increase of 20 grams in the CP intake occurred. The digestibility coefficients of DM, CP, NDF, and NFC presented quadratic behavior with maximum values of 62.5, 85.0, 81.0, and 97.8%, respectively. The inclusion of urea up to 2% in the diets containing dried grape byproduct and fresh forage cactus made possible increases in nutrient intake and coefficient of digestibility of nutrients. ovino nitrogênio não proteico vitivinícolas sheep non-protein nitrogen wine industries Animal culture G.G.L. Araújo verfasserin aut E.P. Socorro verfasserin aut R.L. Oliveira verfasserin aut A.R. Bagaldo verfasserin aut T.M. Silva verfasserin aut L.G.R. Pereira verfasserin aut In Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 2004 61(2009), 3, Seite 662-667 (DE-627)331702363 (DE-600)2053051-1 16784162 nnns volume:61 year:2009 number:3 pages:662-667 https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-09352009000300020 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/26c8477930c84ac68d560c49c61dd883 kostenfrei http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352009000300020 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0102-0935 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1678-4162 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 61 2009 3 662-667 |
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10.1590/S0102-09352009000300020 doi (DE-627)DOAJ050075926 (DE-599)DOAJ26c8477930c84ac68d560c49c61dd883 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng por SF1-1100 D.R. Menezes verfasserin aut Níveis de ureia em dietas contendo co-produto de vitivinícolas e palma forrageira para ovinos Santa Inês Urea levels in diets containing dried grape byproduct and forage cactus for Santa Inês sheep 2009 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Avaliou-se o efeito da inclusão de níveis crescentes de ureia sobre o consumo e a digestibilidade aparente dos nutrientes de dietas contendo coproduto de vitivinícolas desidratado (CVD) e palma forrageira in natura. Foram utilizados 16 ovinos da raça Santa Inês machos, não castrados, com peso médio de 37kg e média de idade de 11 meses. As dietas continham 60% de CVD e 40% de palma forrageira, e níveis crescentes de ureia, 0, 1, 2 e 3%, na matéria seca (MS). O delineamento experimental foi o inteiramente ao acaso, e o experimento foi desenvolvido em dois períodos, com 15 dias de adaptação e cinco dias de coleta cada. Os consumos da MS, fibra em detergente neutro (FDN), carboidratos não fibrosos (CNF) e nutrientes digestíveis totais (NDT) apresentaram comportamento quadrático com valores máximos de 2,04; 0,66; 0,74; 1,50kg/dia, respectivamente. No consumo de proteína bruta (PB), a cada acréscimo de uma unidade percentual de ureia ocorreu aumento de 20 gramas no consumo de PB. Os coeficientes de digestibilidade da MS, PB, FDN e CNF apresentaram comportamento quadrático com valores máximos de 62,5; 85,0; 81,0; e 97,8%, respectivamente. A inclusão de ureia até 2% nas dietas contendo coproduto de vitivinícolas desidratado e palma forrageira in natura possibilitou incrementos no consumo e no coeficiente de digestibilidade dos nutrientes.<br<The effect of urea levels on intake and apparent digestibility of nutrients in diets containing dried wine grape byproduct and fresh forage cactus was evaluated. Sixteen male, non-castrated, Santa Inês sheep, averaging 37kg and 11-month-old were used. The diets had 60% of dried grape byproduct (DGB) and 40% of forage cactus, and increasing levels of urea - 0, 1, 2, and 3% in dry matter. Completely randomized designs with two periods with 15 adjust days and five days for samples collection was carried out. Dry matter (DM), neuter detergent fiber (NDF), non-fibrous carbohydrates (NFC), and total digestive nutrients (TDN) intakes presented quadratic behavior with maximum values of 2.04; 0.66; 0.74; and 1.50kg/day, respectively. For each increase of an unit percentage of urea an increase of 20 grams in the CP intake occurred. The digestibility coefficients of DM, CP, NDF, and NFC presented quadratic behavior with maximum values of 62.5, 85.0, 81.0, and 97.8%, respectively. The inclusion of urea up to 2% in the diets containing dried grape byproduct and fresh forage cactus made possible increases in nutrient intake and coefficient of digestibility of nutrients. ovino nitrogênio não proteico vitivinícolas sheep non-protein nitrogen wine industries Animal culture G.G.L. Araújo verfasserin aut E.P. Socorro verfasserin aut R.L. Oliveira verfasserin aut A.R. Bagaldo verfasserin aut T.M. Silva verfasserin aut L.G.R. Pereira verfasserin aut In Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 2004 61(2009), 3, Seite 662-667 (DE-627)331702363 (DE-600)2053051-1 16784162 nnns volume:61 year:2009 number:3 pages:662-667 https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-09352009000300020 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/26c8477930c84ac68d560c49c61dd883 kostenfrei http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352009000300020 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0102-0935 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1678-4162 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 61 2009 3 662-667 |
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10.1590/S0102-09352009000300020 doi (DE-627)DOAJ050075926 (DE-599)DOAJ26c8477930c84ac68d560c49c61dd883 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng por SF1-1100 D.R. Menezes verfasserin aut Níveis de ureia em dietas contendo co-produto de vitivinícolas e palma forrageira para ovinos Santa Inês Urea levels in diets containing dried grape byproduct and forage cactus for Santa Inês sheep 2009 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Avaliou-se o efeito da inclusão de níveis crescentes de ureia sobre o consumo e a digestibilidade aparente dos nutrientes de dietas contendo coproduto de vitivinícolas desidratado (CVD) e palma forrageira in natura. Foram utilizados 16 ovinos da raça Santa Inês machos, não castrados, com peso médio de 37kg e média de idade de 11 meses. As dietas continham 60% de CVD e 40% de palma forrageira, e níveis crescentes de ureia, 0, 1, 2 e 3%, na matéria seca (MS). O delineamento experimental foi o inteiramente ao acaso, e o experimento foi desenvolvido em dois períodos, com 15 dias de adaptação e cinco dias de coleta cada. Os consumos da MS, fibra em detergente neutro (FDN), carboidratos não fibrosos (CNF) e nutrientes digestíveis totais (NDT) apresentaram comportamento quadrático com valores máximos de 2,04; 0,66; 0,74; 1,50kg/dia, respectivamente. No consumo de proteína bruta (PB), a cada acréscimo de uma unidade percentual de ureia ocorreu aumento de 20 gramas no consumo de PB. Os coeficientes de digestibilidade da MS, PB, FDN e CNF apresentaram comportamento quadrático com valores máximos de 62,5; 85,0; 81,0; e 97,8%, respectivamente. A inclusão de ureia até 2% nas dietas contendo coproduto de vitivinícolas desidratado e palma forrageira in natura possibilitou incrementos no consumo e no coeficiente de digestibilidade dos nutrientes.<br<The effect of urea levels on intake and apparent digestibility of nutrients in diets containing dried wine grape byproduct and fresh forage cactus was evaluated. Sixteen male, non-castrated, Santa Inês sheep, averaging 37kg and 11-month-old were used. The diets had 60% of dried grape byproduct (DGB) and 40% of forage cactus, and increasing levels of urea - 0, 1, 2, and 3% in dry matter. Completely randomized designs with two periods with 15 adjust days and five days for samples collection was carried out. Dry matter (DM), neuter detergent fiber (NDF), non-fibrous carbohydrates (NFC), and total digestive nutrients (TDN) intakes presented quadratic behavior with maximum values of 2.04; 0.66; 0.74; and 1.50kg/day, respectively. For each increase of an unit percentage of urea an increase of 20 grams in the CP intake occurred. The digestibility coefficients of DM, CP, NDF, and NFC presented quadratic behavior with maximum values of 62.5, 85.0, 81.0, and 97.8%, respectively. The inclusion of urea up to 2% in the diets containing dried grape byproduct and fresh forage cactus made possible increases in nutrient intake and coefficient of digestibility of nutrients. ovino nitrogênio não proteico vitivinícolas sheep non-protein nitrogen wine industries Animal culture G.G.L. Araújo verfasserin aut E.P. Socorro verfasserin aut R.L. Oliveira verfasserin aut A.R. Bagaldo verfasserin aut T.M. Silva verfasserin aut L.G.R. Pereira verfasserin aut In Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 2004 61(2009), 3, Seite 662-667 (DE-627)331702363 (DE-600)2053051-1 16784162 nnns volume:61 year:2009 number:3 pages:662-667 https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-09352009000300020 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/26c8477930c84ac68d560c49c61dd883 kostenfrei http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352009000300020 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0102-0935 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1678-4162 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 61 2009 3 662-667 |
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10.1590/S0102-09352009000300020 doi (DE-627)DOAJ050075926 (DE-599)DOAJ26c8477930c84ac68d560c49c61dd883 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng por SF1-1100 D.R. Menezes verfasserin aut Níveis de ureia em dietas contendo co-produto de vitivinícolas e palma forrageira para ovinos Santa Inês Urea levels in diets containing dried grape byproduct and forage cactus for Santa Inês sheep 2009 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Avaliou-se o efeito da inclusão de níveis crescentes de ureia sobre o consumo e a digestibilidade aparente dos nutrientes de dietas contendo coproduto de vitivinícolas desidratado (CVD) e palma forrageira in natura. Foram utilizados 16 ovinos da raça Santa Inês machos, não castrados, com peso médio de 37kg e média de idade de 11 meses. As dietas continham 60% de CVD e 40% de palma forrageira, e níveis crescentes de ureia, 0, 1, 2 e 3%, na matéria seca (MS). O delineamento experimental foi o inteiramente ao acaso, e o experimento foi desenvolvido em dois períodos, com 15 dias de adaptação e cinco dias de coleta cada. Os consumos da MS, fibra em detergente neutro (FDN), carboidratos não fibrosos (CNF) e nutrientes digestíveis totais (NDT) apresentaram comportamento quadrático com valores máximos de 2,04; 0,66; 0,74; 1,50kg/dia, respectivamente. No consumo de proteína bruta (PB), a cada acréscimo de uma unidade percentual de ureia ocorreu aumento de 20 gramas no consumo de PB. Os coeficientes de digestibilidade da MS, PB, FDN e CNF apresentaram comportamento quadrático com valores máximos de 62,5; 85,0; 81,0; e 97,8%, respectivamente. A inclusão de ureia até 2% nas dietas contendo coproduto de vitivinícolas desidratado e palma forrageira in natura possibilitou incrementos no consumo e no coeficiente de digestibilidade dos nutrientes.<br<The effect of urea levels on intake and apparent digestibility of nutrients in diets containing dried wine grape byproduct and fresh forage cactus was evaluated. Sixteen male, non-castrated, Santa Inês sheep, averaging 37kg and 11-month-old were used. The diets had 60% of dried grape byproduct (DGB) and 40% of forage cactus, and increasing levels of urea - 0, 1, 2, and 3% in dry matter. Completely randomized designs with two periods with 15 adjust days and five days for samples collection was carried out. Dry matter (DM), neuter detergent fiber (NDF), non-fibrous carbohydrates (NFC), and total digestive nutrients (TDN) intakes presented quadratic behavior with maximum values of 2.04; 0.66; 0.74; and 1.50kg/day, respectively. For each increase of an unit percentage of urea an increase of 20 grams in the CP intake occurred. The digestibility coefficients of DM, CP, NDF, and NFC presented quadratic behavior with maximum values of 62.5, 85.0, 81.0, and 97.8%, respectively. The inclusion of urea up to 2% in the diets containing dried grape byproduct and fresh forage cactus made possible increases in nutrient intake and coefficient of digestibility of nutrients. ovino nitrogênio não proteico vitivinícolas sheep non-protein nitrogen wine industries Animal culture G.G.L. Araújo verfasserin aut E.P. Socorro verfasserin aut R.L. Oliveira verfasserin aut A.R. Bagaldo verfasserin aut T.M. Silva verfasserin aut L.G.R. Pereira verfasserin aut In Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 2004 61(2009), 3, Seite 662-667 (DE-627)331702363 (DE-600)2053051-1 16784162 nnns volume:61 year:2009 number:3 pages:662-667 https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-09352009000300020 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/26c8477930c84ac68d560c49c61dd883 kostenfrei http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352009000300020 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/0102-0935 Journal toc kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/1678-4162 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 61 2009 3 662-667 |
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D.R. Menezes @@aut@@ G.G.L. Araújo @@aut@@ E.P. Socorro @@aut@@ R.L. Oliveira @@aut@@ A.R. Bagaldo @@aut@@ T.M. Silva @@aut@@ L.G.R. Pereira @@aut@@ |
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Foram utilizados 16 ovinos da raça Santa Inês machos, não castrados, com peso médio de 37kg e média de idade de 11 meses. As dietas continham 60% de CVD e 40% de palma forrageira, e níveis crescentes de ureia, 0, 1, 2 e 3%, na matéria seca (MS). O delineamento experimental foi o inteiramente ao acaso, e o experimento foi desenvolvido em dois períodos, com 15 dias de adaptação e cinco dias de coleta cada. Os consumos da MS, fibra em detergente neutro (FDN), carboidratos não fibrosos (CNF) e nutrientes digestíveis totais (NDT) apresentaram comportamento quadrático com valores máximos de 2,04; 0,66; 0,74; 1,50kg/dia, respectivamente. No consumo de proteína bruta (PB), a cada acréscimo de uma unidade percentual de ureia ocorreu aumento de 20 gramas no consumo de PB. Os coeficientes de digestibilidade da MS, PB, FDN e CNF apresentaram comportamento quadrático com valores máximos de 62,5; 85,0; 81,0; e 97,8%, respectivamente. 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Níveis de ureia em dietas contendo co-produto de vitivinícolas e palma forrageira para ovinos Santa Inês Urea levels in diets containing dried grape byproduct and forage cactus for Santa Inês sheep |
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D.R. Menezes G.G.L. Araújo E.P. Socorro R.L. Oliveira A.R. Bagaldo T.M. Silva L.G.R. Pereira |
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níveis de ureia em dietas contendo co-produto de vitivinícolas e palma forrageira para ovinos santa inês urea levels in diets containing dried grape byproduct and forage cactus for santa inês sheep |
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Níveis de ureia em dietas contendo co-produto de vitivinícolas e palma forrageira para ovinos Santa Inês Urea levels in diets containing dried grape byproduct and forage cactus for Santa Inês sheep |
abstract |
Avaliou-se o efeito da inclusão de níveis crescentes de ureia sobre o consumo e a digestibilidade aparente dos nutrientes de dietas contendo coproduto de vitivinícolas desidratado (CVD) e palma forrageira in natura. Foram utilizados 16 ovinos da raça Santa Inês machos, não castrados, com peso médio de 37kg e média de idade de 11 meses. As dietas continham 60% de CVD e 40% de palma forrageira, e níveis crescentes de ureia, 0, 1, 2 e 3%, na matéria seca (MS). O delineamento experimental foi o inteiramente ao acaso, e o experimento foi desenvolvido em dois períodos, com 15 dias de adaptação e cinco dias de coleta cada. Os consumos da MS, fibra em detergente neutro (FDN), carboidratos não fibrosos (CNF) e nutrientes digestíveis totais (NDT) apresentaram comportamento quadrático com valores máximos de 2,04; 0,66; 0,74; 1,50kg/dia, respectivamente. No consumo de proteína bruta (PB), a cada acréscimo de uma unidade percentual de ureia ocorreu aumento de 20 gramas no consumo de PB. Os coeficientes de digestibilidade da MS, PB, FDN e CNF apresentaram comportamento quadrático com valores máximos de 62,5; 85,0; 81,0; e 97,8%, respectivamente. A inclusão de ureia até 2% nas dietas contendo coproduto de vitivinícolas desidratado e palma forrageira in natura possibilitou incrementos no consumo e no coeficiente de digestibilidade dos nutrientes.<br<The effect of urea levels on intake and apparent digestibility of nutrients in diets containing dried wine grape byproduct and fresh forage cactus was evaluated. Sixteen male, non-castrated, Santa Inês sheep, averaging 37kg and 11-month-old were used. The diets had 60% of dried grape byproduct (DGB) and 40% of forage cactus, and increasing levels of urea - 0, 1, 2, and 3% in dry matter. Completely randomized designs with two periods with 15 adjust days and five days for samples collection was carried out. Dry matter (DM), neuter detergent fiber (NDF), non-fibrous carbohydrates (NFC), and total digestive nutrients (TDN) intakes presented quadratic behavior with maximum values of 2.04; 0.66; 0.74; and 1.50kg/day, respectively. For each increase of an unit percentage of urea an increase of 20 grams in the CP intake occurred. The digestibility coefficients of DM, CP, NDF, and NFC presented quadratic behavior with maximum values of 62.5, 85.0, 81.0, and 97.8%, respectively. The inclusion of urea up to 2% in the diets containing dried grape byproduct and fresh forage cactus made possible increases in nutrient intake and coefficient of digestibility of nutrients. |
abstractGer |
Avaliou-se o efeito da inclusão de níveis crescentes de ureia sobre o consumo e a digestibilidade aparente dos nutrientes de dietas contendo coproduto de vitivinícolas desidratado (CVD) e palma forrageira in natura. Foram utilizados 16 ovinos da raça Santa Inês machos, não castrados, com peso médio de 37kg e média de idade de 11 meses. As dietas continham 60% de CVD e 40% de palma forrageira, e níveis crescentes de ureia, 0, 1, 2 e 3%, na matéria seca (MS). O delineamento experimental foi o inteiramente ao acaso, e o experimento foi desenvolvido em dois períodos, com 15 dias de adaptação e cinco dias de coleta cada. Os consumos da MS, fibra em detergente neutro (FDN), carboidratos não fibrosos (CNF) e nutrientes digestíveis totais (NDT) apresentaram comportamento quadrático com valores máximos de 2,04; 0,66; 0,74; 1,50kg/dia, respectivamente. No consumo de proteína bruta (PB), a cada acréscimo de uma unidade percentual de ureia ocorreu aumento de 20 gramas no consumo de PB. Os coeficientes de digestibilidade da MS, PB, FDN e CNF apresentaram comportamento quadrático com valores máximos de 62,5; 85,0; 81,0; e 97,8%, respectivamente. A inclusão de ureia até 2% nas dietas contendo coproduto de vitivinícolas desidratado e palma forrageira in natura possibilitou incrementos no consumo e no coeficiente de digestibilidade dos nutrientes.<br<The effect of urea levels on intake and apparent digestibility of nutrients in diets containing dried wine grape byproduct and fresh forage cactus was evaluated. Sixteen male, non-castrated, Santa Inês sheep, averaging 37kg and 11-month-old were used. The diets had 60% of dried grape byproduct (DGB) and 40% of forage cactus, and increasing levels of urea - 0, 1, 2, and 3% in dry matter. Completely randomized designs with two periods with 15 adjust days and five days for samples collection was carried out. Dry matter (DM), neuter detergent fiber (NDF), non-fibrous carbohydrates (NFC), and total digestive nutrients (TDN) intakes presented quadratic behavior with maximum values of 2.04; 0.66; 0.74; and 1.50kg/day, respectively. For each increase of an unit percentage of urea an increase of 20 grams in the CP intake occurred. The digestibility coefficients of DM, CP, NDF, and NFC presented quadratic behavior with maximum values of 62.5, 85.0, 81.0, and 97.8%, respectively. The inclusion of urea up to 2% in the diets containing dried grape byproduct and fresh forage cactus made possible increases in nutrient intake and coefficient of digestibility of nutrients. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Avaliou-se o efeito da inclusão de níveis crescentes de ureia sobre o consumo e a digestibilidade aparente dos nutrientes de dietas contendo coproduto de vitivinícolas desidratado (CVD) e palma forrageira in natura. Foram utilizados 16 ovinos da raça Santa Inês machos, não castrados, com peso médio de 37kg e média de idade de 11 meses. As dietas continham 60% de CVD e 40% de palma forrageira, e níveis crescentes de ureia, 0, 1, 2 e 3%, na matéria seca (MS). O delineamento experimental foi o inteiramente ao acaso, e o experimento foi desenvolvido em dois períodos, com 15 dias de adaptação e cinco dias de coleta cada. Os consumos da MS, fibra em detergente neutro (FDN), carboidratos não fibrosos (CNF) e nutrientes digestíveis totais (NDT) apresentaram comportamento quadrático com valores máximos de 2,04; 0,66; 0,74; 1,50kg/dia, respectivamente. No consumo de proteína bruta (PB), a cada acréscimo de uma unidade percentual de ureia ocorreu aumento de 20 gramas no consumo de PB. Os coeficientes de digestibilidade da MS, PB, FDN e CNF apresentaram comportamento quadrático com valores máximos de 62,5; 85,0; 81,0; e 97,8%, respectivamente. A inclusão de ureia até 2% nas dietas contendo coproduto de vitivinícolas desidratado e palma forrageira in natura possibilitou incrementos no consumo e no coeficiente de digestibilidade dos nutrientes.<br<The effect of urea levels on intake and apparent digestibility of nutrients in diets containing dried wine grape byproduct and fresh forage cactus was evaluated. Sixteen male, non-castrated, Santa Inês sheep, averaging 37kg and 11-month-old were used. The diets had 60% of dried grape byproduct (DGB) and 40% of forage cactus, and increasing levels of urea - 0, 1, 2, and 3% in dry matter. Completely randomized designs with two periods with 15 adjust days and five days for samples collection was carried out. Dry matter (DM), neuter detergent fiber (NDF), non-fibrous carbohydrates (NFC), and total digestive nutrients (TDN) intakes presented quadratic behavior with maximum values of 2.04; 0.66; 0.74; and 1.50kg/day, respectively. For each increase of an unit percentage of urea an increase of 20 grams in the CP intake occurred. The digestibility coefficients of DM, CP, NDF, and NFC presented quadratic behavior with maximum values of 62.5, 85.0, 81.0, and 97.8%, respectively. The inclusion of urea up to 2% in the diets containing dried grape byproduct and fresh forage cactus made possible increases in nutrient intake and coefficient of digestibility of nutrients. |
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Níveis de ureia em dietas contendo co-produto de vitivinícolas e palma forrageira para ovinos Santa Inês Urea levels in diets containing dried grape byproduct and forage cactus for Santa Inês sheep |
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A inclusão de ureia até 2% nas dietas contendo coproduto de vitivinícolas desidratado e palma forrageira in natura possibilitou incrementos no consumo e no coeficiente de digestibilidade dos nutrientes.<br<The effect of urea levels on intake and apparent digestibility of nutrients in diets containing dried wine grape byproduct and fresh forage cactus was evaluated. Sixteen male, non-castrated, Santa Inês sheep, averaging 37kg and 11-month-old were used. The diets had 60% of dried grape byproduct (DGB) and 40% of forage cactus, and increasing levels of urea - 0, 1, 2, and 3% in dry matter. Completely randomized designs with two periods with 15 adjust days and five days for samples collection was carried out. Dry matter (DM), neuter detergent fiber (NDF), non-fibrous carbohydrates (NFC), and total digestive nutrients (TDN) intakes presented quadratic behavior with maximum values of 2.04; 0.66; 0.74; and 1.50kg/day, respectively. 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