Area Deprivation, Urbanicity and Severe Mental Illness – A Population-Based Linkage Study Using Routinely Collected Primary and Secondary Care Data
Background There is a long-standing debate regarding the associations between area deprivation, urbanicity and elevated risk of severe mental illnesses (SMIs). Main Aim We investigated the associations between area deprivation, urbanicity and risk of SMIs in a population cohorts in Wales. Method...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Sze Chim Lee [verfasserIn] Marcos Delpozo-Banos [verfasserIn] Keith Lloyd [verfasserIn] Ian Jones [verfasserIn] James TR Walters [verfasserIn] Michael J Owen [verfasserIn] Michael O‘Donovan [verfasserIn] Ann John [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2019 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: International Journal of Population Data Science - Swansea University, 2018, 4(2019), 3 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:4 ; year:2019 ; number:3 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.23889/ijpds.v4i3.1201 |
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Katalog-ID: |
DOAJ050808257 |
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520 | |a Background There is a long-standing debate regarding the associations between area deprivation, urbanicity and elevated risk of severe mental illnesses (SMIs). Main Aim We investigated the associations between area deprivation, urbanicity and risk of SMIs in a population cohorts in Wales. Methods/Approach We extracted primary and secondary care electronic health records from 2004 to 2015 from Wales’s population. We identified prevalent and incident individuals with SMIs (schizophrenia related disorders and bipolar disorder) and their level of deprivation and urbanicity. We used the Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation (WIMD) and urban/rural indicator to measure the level of area deprivation and urbanicity respectively for all lower layer super output areas, the geographic units used in the reporting of small area statistics comprised of approximately 1,500 individuals. Results Prevalence and incidence of SMIs is not evenly distributed in Wales. Increased prevalence and incidence of SMIs occur in more deprived and urban areas. Such associations occur for both schizophrenia related disorders and bipolar disorder and in both the primary and secondary care cohorts. Conclusion These findings have implications for resource allocation, service configuration and access to services in deprived communities, as well as, for broader public health interventions addressing poverty, and social and environmental contexts. | ||
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10.23889/ijpds.v4i3.1201 doi (DE-627)DOAJ050808257 (DE-599)DOAJb63911b9891a4f1285763e04f543cf3e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng HB848-3697 Sze Chim Lee verfasserin aut Area Deprivation, Urbanicity and Severe Mental Illness – A Population-Based Linkage Study Using Routinely Collected Primary and Secondary Care Data 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background There is a long-standing debate regarding the associations between area deprivation, urbanicity and elevated risk of severe mental illnesses (SMIs). Main Aim We investigated the associations between area deprivation, urbanicity and risk of SMIs in a population cohorts in Wales. Methods/Approach We extracted primary and secondary care electronic health records from 2004 to 2015 from Wales’s population. We identified prevalent and incident individuals with SMIs (schizophrenia related disorders and bipolar disorder) and their level of deprivation and urbanicity. We used the Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation (WIMD) and urban/rural indicator to measure the level of area deprivation and urbanicity respectively for all lower layer super output areas, the geographic units used in the reporting of small area statistics comprised of approximately 1,500 individuals. Results Prevalence and incidence of SMIs is not evenly distributed in Wales. Increased prevalence and incidence of SMIs occur in more deprived and urban areas. Such associations occur for both schizophrenia related disorders and bipolar disorder and in both the primary and secondary care cohorts. Conclusion These findings have implications for resource allocation, service configuration and access to services in deprived communities, as well as, for broader public health interventions addressing poverty, and social and environmental contexts. Demography. Population. Vital events Marcos Delpozo-Banos verfasserin aut Keith Lloyd verfasserin aut Ian Jones verfasserin aut James TR Walters verfasserin aut Michael J Owen verfasserin aut Michael O‘Donovan verfasserin aut Ann John verfasserin aut In International Journal of Population Data Science Swansea University, 2018 4(2019), 3 (DE-627)885208897 (DE-600)2892786-2 23994908 nnns volume:4 year:2019 number:3 https://doi.org/10.23889/ijpds.v4i3.1201 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/b63911b9891a4f1285763e04f543cf3e kostenfrei https://ijpds.org/article/view/1201 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2399-4908 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 4 2019 3 |
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10.23889/ijpds.v4i3.1201 doi (DE-627)DOAJ050808257 (DE-599)DOAJb63911b9891a4f1285763e04f543cf3e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng HB848-3697 Sze Chim Lee verfasserin aut Area Deprivation, Urbanicity and Severe Mental Illness – A Population-Based Linkage Study Using Routinely Collected Primary and Secondary Care Data 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background There is a long-standing debate regarding the associations between area deprivation, urbanicity and elevated risk of severe mental illnesses (SMIs). Main Aim We investigated the associations between area deprivation, urbanicity and risk of SMIs in a population cohorts in Wales. Methods/Approach We extracted primary and secondary care electronic health records from 2004 to 2015 from Wales’s population. We identified prevalent and incident individuals with SMIs (schizophrenia related disorders and bipolar disorder) and their level of deprivation and urbanicity. We used the Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation (WIMD) and urban/rural indicator to measure the level of area deprivation and urbanicity respectively for all lower layer super output areas, the geographic units used in the reporting of small area statistics comprised of approximately 1,500 individuals. Results Prevalence and incidence of SMIs is not evenly distributed in Wales. Increased prevalence and incidence of SMIs occur in more deprived and urban areas. Such associations occur for both schizophrenia related disorders and bipolar disorder and in both the primary and secondary care cohorts. Conclusion These findings have implications for resource allocation, service configuration and access to services in deprived communities, as well as, for broader public health interventions addressing poverty, and social and environmental contexts. Demography. Population. Vital events Marcos Delpozo-Banos verfasserin aut Keith Lloyd verfasserin aut Ian Jones verfasserin aut James TR Walters verfasserin aut Michael J Owen verfasserin aut Michael O‘Donovan verfasserin aut Ann John verfasserin aut In International Journal of Population Data Science Swansea University, 2018 4(2019), 3 (DE-627)885208897 (DE-600)2892786-2 23994908 nnns volume:4 year:2019 number:3 https://doi.org/10.23889/ijpds.v4i3.1201 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/b63911b9891a4f1285763e04f543cf3e kostenfrei https://ijpds.org/article/view/1201 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2399-4908 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 4 2019 3 |
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10.23889/ijpds.v4i3.1201 doi (DE-627)DOAJ050808257 (DE-599)DOAJb63911b9891a4f1285763e04f543cf3e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng HB848-3697 Sze Chim Lee verfasserin aut Area Deprivation, Urbanicity and Severe Mental Illness – A Population-Based Linkage Study Using Routinely Collected Primary and Secondary Care Data 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background There is a long-standing debate regarding the associations between area deprivation, urbanicity and elevated risk of severe mental illnesses (SMIs). Main Aim We investigated the associations between area deprivation, urbanicity and risk of SMIs in a population cohorts in Wales. Methods/Approach We extracted primary and secondary care electronic health records from 2004 to 2015 from Wales’s population. We identified prevalent and incident individuals with SMIs (schizophrenia related disorders and bipolar disorder) and their level of deprivation and urbanicity. We used the Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation (WIMD) and urban/rural indicator to measure the level of area deprivation and urbanicity respectively for all lower layer super output areas, the geographic units used in the reporting of small area statistics comprised of approximately 1,500 individuals. Results Prevalence and incidence of SMIs is not evenly distributed in Wales. Increased prevalence and incidence of SMIs occur in more deprived and urban areas. Such associations occur for both schizophrenia related disorders and bipolar disorder and in both the primary and secondary care cohorts. Conclusion These findings have implications for resource allocation, service configuration and access to services in deprived communities, as well as, for broader public health interventions addressing poverty, and social and environmental contexts. Demography. Population. Vital events Marcos Delpozo-Banos verfasserin aut Keith Lloyd verfasserin aut Ian Jones verfasserin aut James TR Walters verfasserin aut Michael J Owen verfasserin aut Michael O‘Donovan verfasserin aut Ann John verfasserin aut In International Journal of Population Data Science Swansea University, 2018 4(2019), 3 (DE-627)885208897 (DE-600)2892786-2 23994908 nnns volume:4 year:2019 number:3 https://doi.org/10.23889/ijpds.v4i3.1201 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/b63911b9891a4f1285763e04f543cf3e kostenfrei https://ijpds.org/article/view/1201 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2399-4908 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 4 2019 3 |
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10.23889/ijpds.v4i3.1201 doi (DE-627)DOAJ050808257 (DE-599)DOAJb63911b9891a4f1285763e04f543cf3e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng HB848-3697 Sze Chim Lee verfasserin aut Area Deprivation, Urbanicity and Severe Mental Illness – A Population-Based Linkage Study Using Routinely Collected Primary and Secondary Care Data 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background There is a long-standing debate regarding the associations between area deprivation, urbanicity and elevated risk of severe mental illnesses (SMIs). Main Aim We investigated the associations between area deprivation, urbanicity and risk of SMIs in a population cohorts in Wales. Methods/Approach We extracted primary and secondary care electronic health records from 2004 to 2015 from Wales’s population. We identified prevalent and incident individuals with SMIs (schizophrenia related disorders and bipolar disorder) and their level of deprivation and urbanicity. We used the Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation (WIMD) and urban/rural indicator to measure the level of area deprivation and urbanicity respectively for all lower layer super output areas, the geographic units used in the reporting of small area statistics comprised of approximately 1,500 individuals. Results Prevalence and incidence of SMIs is not evenly distributed in Wales. Increased prevalence and incidence of SMIs occur in more deprived and urban areas. Such associations occur for both schizophrenia related disorders and bipolar disorder and in both the primary and secondary care cohorts. Conclusion These findings have implications for resource allocation, service configuration and access to services in deprived communities, as well as, for broader public health interventions addressing poverty, and social and environmental contexts. Demography. Population. Vital events Marcos Delpozo-Banos verfasserin aut Keith Lloyd verfasserin aut Ian Jones verfasserin aut James TR Walters verfasserin aut Michael J Owen verfasserin aut Michael O‘Donovan verfasserin aut Ann John verfasserin aut In International Journal of Population Data Science Swansea University, 2018 4(2019), 3 (DE-627)885208897 (DE-600)2892786-2 23994908 nnns volume:4 year:2019 number:3 https://doi.org/10.23889/ijpds.v4i3.1201 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/b63911b9891a4f1285763e04f543cf3e kostenfrei https://ijpds.org/article/view/1201 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2399-4908 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 4 2019 3 |
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10.23889/ijpds.v4i3.1201 doi (DE-627)DOAJ050808257 (DE-599)DOAJb63911b9891a4f1285763e04f543cf3e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng HB848-3697 Sze Chim Lee verfasserin aut Area Deprivation, Urbanicity and Severe Mental Illness – A Population-Based Linkage Study Using Routinely Collected Primary and Secondary Care Data 2019 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Background There is a long-standing debate regarding the associations between area deprivation, urbanicity and elevated risk of severe mental illnesses (SMIs). Main Aim We investigated the associations between area deprivation, urbanicity and risk of SMIs in a population cohorts in Wales. Methods/Approach We extracted primary and secondary care electronic health records from 2004 to 2015 from Wales’s population. We identified prevalent and incident individuals with SMIs (schizophrenia related disorders and bipolar disorder) and their level of deprivation and urbanicity. We used the Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation (WIMD) and urban/rural indicator to measure the level of area deprivation and urbanicity respectively for all lower layer super output areas, the geographic units used in the reporting of small area statistics comprised of approximately 1,500 individuals. Results Prevalence and incidence of SMIs is not evenly distributed in Wales. Increased prevalence and incidence of SMIs occur in more deprived and urban areas. Such associations occur for both schizophrenia related disorders and bipolar disorder and in both the primary and secondary care cohorts. Conclusion These findings have implications for resource allocation, service configuration and access to services in deprived communities, as well as, for broader public health interventions addressing poverty, and social and environmental contexts. Demography. Population. Vital events Marcos Delpozo-Banos verfasserin aut Keith Lloyd verfasserin aut Ian Jones verfasserin aut James TR Walters verfasserin aut Michael J Owen verfasserin aut Michael O‘Donovan verfasserin aut Ann John verfasserin aut In International Journal of Population Data Science Swansea University, 2018 4(2019), 3 (DE-627)885208897 (DE-600)2892786-2 23994908 nnns volume:4 year:2019 number:3 https://doi.org/10.23889/ijpds.v4i3.1201 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/article/b63911b9891a4f1285763e04f543cf3e kostenfrei https://ijpds.org/article/view/1201 kostenfrei https://doaj.org/toc/2399-4908 Journal toc kostenfrei GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_DOAJ GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 4 2019 3 |
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Area Deprivation, Urbanicity and Severe Mental Illness – A Population-Based Linkage Study Using Routinely Collected Primary and Secondary Care Data |
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Background There is a long-standing debate regarding the associations between area deprivation, urbanicity and elevated risk of severe mental illnesses (SMIs). Main Aim We investigated the associations between area deprivation, urbanicity and risk of SMIs in a population cohorts in Wales. Methods/Approach We extracted primary and secondary care electronic health records from 2004 to 2015 from Wales’s population. We identified prevalent and incident individuals with SMIs (schizophrenia related disorders and bipolar disorder) and their level of deprivation and urbanicity. We used the Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation (WIMD) and urban/rural indicator to measure the level of area deprivation and urbanicity respectively for all lower layer super output areas, the geographic units used in the reporting of small area statistics comprised of approximately 1,500 individuals. Results Prevalence and incidence of SMIs is not evenly distributed in Wales. Increased prevalence and incidence of SMIs occur in more deprived and urban areas. Such associations occur for both schizophrenia related disorders and bipolar disorder and in both the primary and secondary care cohorts. Conclusion These findings have implications for resource allocation, service configuration and access to services in deprived communities, as well as, for broader public health interventions addressing poverty, and social and environmental contexts. |
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Background There is a long-standing debate regarding the associations between area deprivation, urbanicity and elevated risk of severe mental illnesses (SMIs). Main Aim We investigated the associations between area deprivation, urbanicity and risk of SMIs in a population cohorts in Wales. Methods/Approach We extracted primary and secondary care electronic health records from 2004 to 2015 from Wales’s population. We identified prevalent and incident individuals with SMIs (schizophrenia related disorders and bipolar disorder) and their level of deprivation and urbanicity. We used the Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation (WIMD) and urban/rural indicator to measure the level of area deprivation and urbanicity respectively for all lower layer super output areas, the geographic units used in the reporting of small area statistics comprised of approximately 1,500 individuals. Results Prevalence and incidence of SMIs is not evenly distributed in Wales. Increased prevalence and incidence of SMIs occur in more deprived and urban areas. Such associations occur for both schizophrenia related disorders and bipolar disorder and in both the primary and secondary care cohorts. Conclusion These findings have implications for resource allocation, service configuration and access to services in deprived communities, as well as, for broader public health interventions addressing poverty, and social and environmental contexts. |
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Background There is a long-standing debate regarding the associations between area deprivation, urbanicity and elevated risk of severe mental illnesses (SMIs). Main Aim We investigated the associations between area deprivation, urbanicity and risk of SMIs in a population cohorts in Wales. Methods/Approach We extracted primary and secondary care electronic health records from 2004 to 2015 from Wales’s population. We identified prevalent and incident individuals with SMIs (schizophrenia related disorders and bipolar disorder) and their level of deprivation and urbanicity. We used the Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation (WIMD) and urban/rural indicator to measure the level of area deprivation and urbanicity respectively for all lower layer super output areas, the geographic units used in the reporting of small area statistics comprised of approximately 1,500 individuals. Results Prevalence and incidence of SMIs is not evenly distributed in Wales. Increased prevalence and incidence of SMIs occur in more deprived and urban areas. Such associations occur for both schizophrenia related disorders and bipolar disorder and in both the primary and secondary care cohorts. Conclusion These findings have implications for resource allocation, service configuration and access to services in deprived communities, as well as, for broader public health interventions addressing poverty, and social and environmental contexts. |
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